云南省大理市巍山縣第二中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語知識點試題含解析

云南省大理市巍山縣第二中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語知識點試題含解析一、選擇題1.I'msureyou'drathershewenttoschoolbybus，

？

A．hadn'tyou

B．wouldn'tyou

C．a(chǎn)ren'tI

D．didn'tshe參考答案：B略2.AlthoughIdidn’trealizeitatthetime,InowbelieveI_______thedisasterwithoutmyfriends.A.shouldnotsurvive

B.mustnothavesurvivedC.cannotsurvive

D.wouldnothavesurvived參考答案：D3.Hisfathermakesapromisetohimthathewillbuyhimacomputerifhe

agoodscorefortheentranceexaminationtocollegethisJune．A．isgetting

B．istoget

C．willget

D．gets參考答案：D

4.Wewerescaredtodeathwhenthefire____________.Fortunately,itwasputoutbeforeitcausedmuchdamage.Abrokeout

Bcameout

Cgaveout

Dturnedout參考答案：A5.

—Haveyouheardof

deathofStevenJobs?

--Oh,really?Itwillbe

shocktoApplefans.

A.the;the

B.a；the

C.the;a

D.a/參考答案：C考察冠詞。第一個空填“the”表示特指，指“喬布斯的死訊”；第二個空用不定冠詞是固定搭配，“ashocktosb”表示“對某人是個震驚”。6.---HowmuchdoyouknowabouttheYouthOlympicGamestobeheldinNanjing?---Well,themedia

itinavarietyofforms.A.cover B.willcover C.havecovered D.covered參考答案：C本題考察時態(tài)的用法?！澳懔私鈱⒃谀暇┡e行的青奧會么？”“各大媒體已進行了全方位的報道?！?.Scarcely________hishomeworkwhenshewentout.A.finishedshe

B.shehadfinished

C.didshefinish

D.hadshefinished參考答案：D8.---Whatdoyouthinkmadehermothersoangry?---______theexam.A.Becauseshedidn’tpassB.HernotpassingC.Shedidn’tpassD.Becauseofhernotpassing參考答案：B9.A1,344-kilometerrailwaybuiltbyChinaRailwayConstructionCorporationforAngolawascompletedandopen

trafficonSaturday.

A.to B.for C.beyond D.as參考答案：A10.Johnisratheralazystudent_______manyothers.A.comparingto

B.iscomparedwith

C.comparingwith

D.comparedwith參考答案：D11.---IthinkTomistolerant．generousandhumorousandhisgirlfriendistalkative，energeticandeasy-going．---

Whatapair!A．Congratulations!

B．Oh，I’mgladtohearthat．C．Icouldn’tagreemore．

D．It’sapleasure．參考答案：C12.31．Daviddidnotregretsayingwhathedidbutfeltthathe

itdifferently.

A．couldexpress

B．wouldexpress

C．couldhaveexpressed

D．musthaveexpressed參考答案：C29.Whichdoyouenjoy___yourholiday,goingabroadorstayingathome?

A.spending

B.tospend

C.beingspent

D.spent參考答案：B略14.----Shallwegotothelectureabouttheriskofbraincancerfrommobilephoneuse?

----______?Itiscloselyrelatedtoourhealth.

A.Whatif

B.Whynot

C.Whatfor

D.Howcome參考答案：B略15.—IhearAlicewasbadlyinjuredintheaccidentandsenttohospital.—

,weshouldgoandseeherimmediately

A.Ifso

B.WhennecessaryC.Onconditionthat

D.Believeitornot參考答案：A16.SalesofCDshavegreatlyincreasedsincetheearly1990s,whenpeople____toenjoytheadvantagesofthisnewtechnology.

A.begin

B.began

C.havebegun

D.hadbegun參考答案：B17.Maryhasgotmanybooksfromherelderschoolmates,which_____1000.A.addsup

B.addsupto

C.addto

D.addupto參考答案：D二、新的題型18.Challengesareregularvisitorsinourlife，andnobodyisimmune(不受影響)tothem．___16___However，wecanusethesechallengestomakepositivechangesinourlife．Forinstance：Developyourpassion．___17___Whenyouaresettingyourgoals，youalwayswanttobepassionateaboutthosegoals，becauseifyoulovewhatyoudo，youwillbedrivenbythedesiretoachievesuccess．___18___Whenyouhavedoubtsaboutyourself，youaredoingdamagetoyourprogress．Therefore，youaresupposedtoseeyourselfasawinner，andtrustyourself．Feedingyourmindwithpositiveswillreinforceyourbeliefsandsweepanydoubtsoutofyoursystem．Trackyourprogress．Itisimportantthatyoutakenoteofeveryimprovementyoumake．___19___Everystepforwardwillgiveyouaboost，andaccelerateyoureffortstotheachievementofyourultimategoal．Learnhowtocontrolyouremotions．Itisimportantthatyouuseyouremotionalintelligencewhenyouencounterproblemsinyourlife．Youareaproductofyourthoughtsandfeelings．Anynegativeemotionsthatshowupcannegate(否定)thepositiveforwardmovementyouenjoyedearlier．Soapproachanychallengewithapositiveattitude．___20___

Instead，stronglybelievethatyouhaveallthetoolsyouneedinordertomakepositivechangesinyourlife．Itisinyourhandstomakethechangesnecessaryandtotakeyourlifetonewheights．A．Practicemakesperfect．B．ConsiderconfidenceasamustforSuccess．C．Thiswillmotivateyoutoworkevenharder．D．Theycanmakeuslosehopeandevengiveup．E．Don’tfeelnegativewhenyoumeetwithdifficulties．F．Thereisnothingtobegainedfromdelayingdecisionsandthoughts．G．Havinganenthusiasmforsomethingwillinspireyoutoachieveyourgoals．參考答案：16.D

17.G

18.B

19.C

20.E這是一篇議論文。文章作者對于在生活中，如何利用挑戰(zhàn)，作出積極的改變這一問題，給出了一些建議?！?6題詳解】上文Challengesareregularvisitorsinourlife，andnobodyisimmune(不受影響)tothem．說挑戰(zhàn)是我們生活的常客，沒有人不受它們影響。下文However，wecanusethesechallengestomakepositivechangesinourlife．說然而，在我們的生活中，我們能用這些挑戰(zhàn)進行積極的改變。該空承上啟下，D選項“他們可能會讓我們失去希望，甚至放棄?！鼻蓄}，故選D?！?7題詳解】上文Developyourpassion．說開發(fā)你的激情。該空承接上文，G選項“對某事有熱情會激勵你實現(xiàn)自己的目標(biāo)”切題，故選G?！?8題詳解】下文Whenyouhavedoubtsaboutyourself，youaredoingdamagetoyourprogress．說當(dāng)你懷疑自己時，你正在做損害你進步的事情。該空引出下文，B選項“認(rèn)為信心是成功的必須條件”切題，故選B?！?9題詳解】上文Itisimportantthatyoutakenoteofeveryimprovementyoumake．說記錄你一點一滴的進步很重要。下文Everystepforwardwillgiveyouaboost，andaccelerateyoureffortstotheachievementofyourultimategoal．說向前地每一步會給你一個推動，促進你的努力，實現(xiàn)你的最終目標(biāo)。該空承接上文，C選項“這將激勵你更加努力地工作。”切題，故選C?！?0題詳解】上文Soapproachanychallengewithapositiveattitude．說所以接近有積極態(tài)度的任何挑戰(zhàn)。

下文Instead，stronglybelievethatyouhaveallthetoolsyouneedinordertomakepositivechangesinyourlife．說相反，堅信你有所有你需要的工具，以在你的生活中做出積極的改變。該空承上啟下，E選項“當(dāng)你遇到困難時，不要感到消極?！鼻蓄}，故選E。【答案】【解析】三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Recreationaltreeclimbingistakingrootintheecotourismindustry,andit'ssendingguyslikeTimKovartofaroffreachesoftheglobe.Kovar,atree-climbinginstructor,recentlyreturnedtotheU.S.fromBrazil,wherehespenttimedevelopingatree-climbingoperationthankstothe"slowtravel"movement.

Slowtravel,isliketheslowfoodmovement,thepracticeofgivingfastfoodinfavorofhomegrowncooking—thekindthattakeshourstoprepareandenjoy.Likewise,slowtravelurgesvisitorstoexperienceaplace'snaturalsurroundingsandlearnabouttheecologyinawaynotaffordedbyextremegames.

"Treeclimbingisaslowactivity,"saysKovar."It'snotsomethingyoudoquicklyandthenyou'reontothenextthingorevent."Thereisnosuchthingasaquickclimb,especiallyforbeginners.Thiswasn'taraceagainsttheclockorthefellowclimbers.Infact,treeclimbingisunlikelytoeverbecomeafeatureoftheextremegames.Manyclimbersrefusecompetition.Therehasalreadybeensomuchcompetitionintheworld."Whenyoustandbelowthetree,itcanbeamazing,"RuselDeMariasays,lookingaffectionatelyupatMichael'sTriumph,a150-foot-talltree.Butreachingthetreetop,headds,isanentirelydifferentfeeling.Likewise,hiswife,ViolaBrumbaugh,kneelsonthegroundandasksMichael'sTriumphforpermissiontoclimb."Itgoesalotsmootherthatway,"Shesays.Andclimbinghasbeenincludedintomanyeducationalprograms.NewTribeoffersguidedclimbsthroughitsschool,TreeClimbingNorthwest,where"weteachenoughtreebiologyandforestecologytoraiseawarenessinourstudents,"saysNewTribepresentSophisSparks."Weknowthatthetreeclimbingexperiencedeepenspersonalappreciationfortrees.Afterclimbing,peoplevaluetreesmoreandaremotivatedtosupportpreservation.Thisisnotjusttopreservetheirplayground."

Perhapsthatiswhyhestruggleswiththeterm"recreationaltreeclimbing,"saying,"Iprefertocallitinspirationaltreeclimbing."51.Whatdoslowtravelandtheslowfoodmovementhaveincommon?A.Theytakepeoplealongtime.

B.Theyarerelatedtotheeco-tourismindustry.C.Theyadvocateprotectingnature.D.Theycostpeoplelittlemoney52.

Whatdoweknowabouttreeclimbingfromthepassage?A.Peoplecompetetoseewhocanclimbtothetopfirst.B.Itfavorstheexperienceofenjoyingnature.C.Itisakindofextremesportandneedsalotofeffort.D.Peopleviewitasachallengetoclimbthetallesttreeinaforest.53.

Brumbaughkneelsonthegroundbeforeclimbingtreesto___________________.A.begforthesafetyofclimbing

B.Expecttoclimbfa