2023-2024學(xué)年成都市東辰國(guó)際校中考聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)試卷含答案

2023-2024學(xué)年成都市東辰國(guó)際校中考聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)試卷含答案考生請(qǐng)注意：1．答題前請(qǐng)將考場(chǎng)、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)、考生號(hào)、姓名寫(xiě)在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2．第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫(xiě)在試卷指定的括號(hào)內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫(xiě)在試卷題目指定的位置上。3．考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Theseproblemsaretoohardto___________.Willyougivemesomeadvice?A．lookout B．workout C．handout D．findout2、—Wouldyoumindmyusingyourcamera?—Sorry,there’s_______withit.A．wrongsomething B．wronganythingC．a(chǎn)nythingwrong D．somethingwrong3、一I'mconsideringhowtomynewjob.Anysuggestions?一It'sonlyhalfanhour'swalk,Iadviseyou.A．togo;nottodriveB．going;todriveC．togo;notdrivingD．going;notdriving4、––Lookattheyoungmaninyellow.IsitMr.Green?––No,it______behim.Heiswearingagreencoattoday.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t5、Mumalwaystellsme

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butgivesmuch.”A．a(chǎn)nything B．something C．everything D．nothing6、––Whatareyoulookingfor?––I’mlookingforthebook_______youboughtlastSunday.A．who B．when C．that7、—Doyouplantowatchatalentshoworasportsshowtonight?—.Ican'tstandthem.Iplantoseeamovie.A．Both B．Either C．Neither8、—Doyouoftenplay_____________basketballwithyourfriends?—No,Idon’tlikesports.Ioftenplay_____________pianoinmyfreetime.A．a(chǎn);the B．the;/ C．/;the D．the;a9、—IwenttoreturnthebooktoJack,butIcouldn’tfindhim.—He__thelibrary.Youcanfindhimthere.A．hasbeento B．hasgoneto C．hasleft D．wentto10、—ShallwewatchthepopularTVplay“AllIsWell”now?—________.Thenewsreportison.A．Betternot B．Soundsgreat C．Ithinkso D．GoodideaⅡ.完形填空11、AtmyheaviestIweighed370pounds.Ihadaverypoorrelationshipwithfood:Iuseditto1badfeelings,tomakemyselffeelbetter,andtocelebrate.Worriedaboutmyhealth,Itriedmanydifferentkindsofdietsbutnothingworked.IcametobelievethatIcoulddonothingaboutmyweight.WhenIwas50,myweightproblembegantoaffectme2.Ididn’twanttolivetherestofmylifewiththisextraweightanymore.Thatyear,I3aseminar(研討課)wherewewereaskedtocreateaprojectthatwouldtouchtheworld.Aseminarleadersharedher4story—shehadnotonlylost125pounds,butalsoraised＄25,000forhomelesschildren.5byherstory,IcreatedtheAsWeheal(痊愈),theWorldHealsproject.Mygoalwastolose150poundsinoneyearandraise$50,000.Inthisway,Icouldnotonlyhealmyselfbuthealtheworldbysupportingamovementsetup30yearsagotoendhunger.6Ibeganmyownpersonalweightprogram,IwasfilledwiththefearthatIwouldrunintothesamedifficultiesthatbeatmebefore.Whilethe7hungovermyhead,therewerealsosignsthatIwasheadeddowntherightpath.IsentletterstoeveryoneIknew,tellingthemaboutmyproject.Itworkedperfectly.Donationsbegan8infromhundredsofpeople.Ofcourse,Ialsotooksomepracticalstepstoloseweight.Ihiredafitnesscoach.Ibegantoeatsmalland9mealsandexerciseoften.Ayearlater,I10mygoal:Ilost150poundsandraised$50,000!IfeelthatI’vebeengivenasecondlifetodevotetosomethingthatismeaningfulandgreat.1．A．a(chǎn)dd B．mix C．kill D．share2．A．simply B．specially C．secretly D．seriously3．A．organized B．mentioned C．a(chǎn)ttended D．recommended4．A．sad B．successful C．a(chǎn)ncient D．cartoon5．A．Surprised B．Reminded C．Influenced D．controlled6．A．AS B．Until C．If D．Unless7．A．excitment B．fear C．a(chǎn)nger D．joy8．A．breaking B．stepping C．jumping D．flooding9．A．heavy B．healthy C．expense D．full10．A．reached B．remembered C．missed D．droppeⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、ThishappenedayearagowhenIwenttoanoldcityonholiday.Itwasintheafternoon.Icouldfeeltheheatofthesunwhilewalkingaroundthecityforthe1．(one)time.ThenIdecided2．(stop)atarestaurantandeatmylatelunch.Isatoutside3．restaurantandorderedmyfood.Iwasplayingwithmyphonewhilewaitingformyfood.Justthenatallmancamenearme4．a(chǎn)skedifIhadsparemoney.Hedidn’tlooklikeabeggar(乞丐)becausehewaswearingnice5．(cloth).Iaskedhimwhathadhappened.Hetoldmethathejustcamehereforaholiday.Whenhewantedtobuysomewateratthebusstation,he6．(find)hiswalletandphoneweregone.He7．(real)didn’tknowwhattodo.“Youmustbehungry.Comeandjoinmeforlunch.It’smytreat.”AfterhavingourlunchIgavehimsomemoney.Heaskedmynumber.”IfIhaveachanceIwillvisit8．(you)cityandpayback,”hesaid.“Don’tthinklikethat.It’smypleasuretohelpyou.Youcanpayitforward---whensomeone9．(need)help,helphimorher,”Ireplied.Hesmiledandsaidgoodbye.Ismiled,10．.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Areyouhappymostofthetime?Ordoyoueasilygetangrysometimes?Everyonehasadifferenttemperament(脾氣).Itisusuallybelievedthatbothgenes(基因)andenvironmentmayaffectpeople’stemperamentsindifferentways.Scientistshavefoundthattheseasonofthebirthalsoplaysarole.ScientistsfromBudapest,Hungary,studied400universitystudents.Inthestudy,thestudentsneedtofinishaquestionnaire(問(wèn)卷).Thepurposeofitwastofindoutwhichoffourkindsoftemperamentstheymosthad.Fromthequestionnaire,scientistsfoundthatthestudentsalwaysansweredsomethinglike＂Mymoodoftenchangesfornoreason.＂and＂Ilovetodealwithnewprojects,evenifitisrisky.＂Theseanswerswerethenmatchedwiththeirbirthdays.Theydiscoveredthatpeopleborninsummereasilychangebetweensadandhappymoodscomparedtopeopleborninwinter.Thosewhoalwaysfeelpositivearemostlyborninspringandsummer.Thestudyalsofoundthatthoseborninautumnlessprobablyhadamoodofdepressionwhichmayeasilydrivethemtocry,whilethoseinwinterwerenoteasiertobeangry.Scientistssaidthatthiswasprobablybecausetheseasonshadaninfluenceoncertainchemicalsinthehumanbody.Andthechemicalsareimportanttocontrolpeople’smoodseveninadultlife.＂Itseemsthatwhenyouarebornmayincreaseordecreaseyourchanceofdevelopingcertainmooddisorders(紊亂),＂leadscientistXeniaGondatoldtheTelegraph.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1．Whatprobablycan’taffectpeople’stemperamentsaccordingtoParagraph1?A．Genes. B．Ages. C．Seasons. D．Environment.2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword＂depression＂mostprobablymean?A．Sadness. B．Happiness.C．Surprise. D．Excitement.3．WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTtruefromthepassage?A．Peopleborninsummerchangetheirmoodsmoreeasily.B．Theseasonofbirthhasaninfluenceonhuman’smoods.C．Therewere400middleschoolstudentstakingpartinthestudy.D．Theanswerstothequestionnairewerematchedwiththeirbirthdays.4．Inthefollowingparagraph,thewriterwillmostprobablydealwith___________.A．HowmanykindsofmoodsthereareB．WhatcanwechangethehumanbodymostC．HowthecertainchemicalsaffectthemoodsD．Whetherthestudentswillcontinuetheirstudy5．What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A．SeasonsandMoodsB．TheinfluenceofGenesC．MoodsandHealthD．TheImportanceofBirthplacesB14、TheSilkRoadisahistoricallyimportantinternationaltraderoutebetweenChinaandtheMediterranean(地中海).ItbeganduringtheWesternHanDynastyandhasbeenabridgebetweenEastandWestforover2，000years.TheancientroadstartedfromChang'an(nowXi'an)andendedinEasternEurope,neartoday'sTurkeyandtheMediterraneanSea.Itwasabout6，500kilometreslongandwentacrossone-fourthoftheplanet.TheSilkRoadgotitsnameinthe19thcenturybecauseChinesesilkusedtobecarriedalongthisroad.Silk,jade,ceramicsandironwentwesttoRome.Andfromthewestcameglass,gemsandfoodlikecarrots.TheSilkRoadwasveryimportanttobothChinaandtherestoftheworld.Itwasmorethananancientinternationaltraderoute.Besidestrade,knowledgeaboutarts,scienceandliterature,aswellascraftsandtechnologieswassharedacrosstheSilkRoad.Inthisway,languagesandculturesdevelopedandinfluencedeachother.Today,Chinaistryingtobuildthe“21stCenturyMarine(海洋的)SilkRoad”.WiththehelpofAPECheldinBeijinginNovember2014，thedreamofOneBeltOneRoad(the“SilkRoadEconomicBelt”and“21stCenturyMarineSilkRoad”)(“一帶一路”)iscomingtrue.1．（小題1）Theunderlinedword“route”inParagraph1probablymeans________.A．方式B．路線C．成就D．關(guān)系2．（小題2）WhendidtheSilkRoadbegin?A．Inthe19thcentury.B．Inthe18thcentury.C．DuringtheWesternHanDynasty.D．DuringtheEasternHanDynasty.3．（小題3）HowlongwastheancientSilkRoad?A．Itwasabout6，500metreslong.B．Itwasabout5，000kilometreslong.C．Itwentacrossone-thirdoftheplanet.D．Itwentacrossone-fourthoftheearth.4．（小題4）WhywasitnamedtheSilkRoad?A．BecauseChinesesilkwascarriedalongthisroad.B．BecauseChinesesilkwasproducedalongthisroad.C．Becausethingsweretradedfrommarkettomarketalongthisroad.D．Becausetheancienttradersboughtandsoldthingsalongthisroad.5．（小題5）Itcanbeinferredfromthispassagethat________.A．theSilkRoadwasonlyanancientinternationaltraderouteB．manynewsilkroadshavebeenbuiltbytheChinesegovernmentsofarC．theSilkRoadwasaveryimportantlineofcommunicationconnectingEastandWestD．theSilkRoadpreventedthedevelopmentoflanguagesandculturesbetweenEastandWestC15、Nationalparksarelargeareasofpublicland.Theygiveasafehomeforlocalplantsandanimals.Theyhelpkeeptheairandwaterclean.Theyalsogiveusthebesttrips.Today,therearenearly7,000nationalparksaroundtheworld.Forbeshaslisted12ofthemostbeautifulonesintheworldthatwillsurpriseyouwiththeiramazinglandscape,geographicwondersandcolourfulplantsandanimals.TheGrandCanyon(大峽谷)NationalParkoftheUSisoneoftheSevenNationalWondersoftheWorld.Itisbestknownforitssizeanddepth.Itis446kilometerslong,upto29kilometerswide,and1.6kilometersdeep.Theimmensityofthecanyonmakespeoplethinkbig.Everyyear,about5millionpeoplevisithere.TakingatourintheSouthRimoffersvisitorsthepark’sfullviews,whiletheNorthRimshowsbeautifulwildflowers.Ifyouloveanimals,you’llliketheSerengetiNationalParkinTanzania.The“BigFive”livehere.Theyarethelion,Africanelephant,Africanleopard,blackrhinocerosandAfricanbuffalo.Thename“BigFive”camefromthefiveanimalsthatwerethehardesttocatch.Nowtheyarewhatpeoplemostwanttoseeinthewild.Ifyouvisitthepark,youshouldnevermissthemigration(遷徙)ofover1.5millionwildebeests(角馬)and250,000zebraseveryyear.Thisisthemostfamoussiteofthepark.1．WhichisNOTrightaboutnationalparksaccordingtoParagraph1?A．Anationalparkispubliclandthatcoversalargearea.B．Wildplantsandanimalsareprotectedinnationalparks.C．Forbeshaslistedtwelveoftheworld’slargestnationalparks.D．Nationalparksareattractivebecauseoftheirnaturalbeauty.2．Theunderlinedword“immensity”refersto__________.A．greatsizeB．naturalwonderC．colourfulviewD．unusualbeauty3．_________kindsofanimalsarementionedinthepassage.A．FiveB．SixC．SevenD．Eight4．Ifthewritercontinueswritingthearticle,hewouldmostlikelywriteabout___________.A．waystokeeptheairandwatercleanB．morenationalparksintheworldC．hiswonderfultriptotheGrandCanyonD．famoushistoricwondersinAfricaD16、ArkansasmaygiveuptheBMIprogramorweakenitwiththehelpofthenewgovernor，whosaidithad"alotofnegative，unexpectedresults"．ThenumberofoverweightchildrenintheUnitedStateshasmorethandoubledinthepast20years．Beingseriouslyoverweightcanleadtohealthproblemslaterinlife．Asaresult，ArkansasfirststartedtheBMIprogramin1﹣publicschoolswererequiredtoprovideparentswithayearlyreportoftheirchildren'sbody﹣massindex（BMI），anumbertoshowwhethertheirweightisappropriate（合適的）．Alongwithstudents'BMIs，parentsalsoreceivedinformationonhealthrisksofbeingoverweight．Astudyshowsthatobesity（肥胖）ratesinArkansashavestoppedincreasingsince1．Butnoteveryonesupportsschoolsinreportingstudents'BMIs．Someparentshavecomplainedtheirkidsworrythattheyarebeing"graded"ontheirweight，althoughDr．JoeThompson，whohelpedplantheBMIprogram，gavetheexplanationatthestartoftheprogram，"Justlikeaschoolcheckforvisionorhearing，thisisawaytoraiseawareness（意識(shí)）aboutahealthrisk．''Criticsarguethattellingparentstheirchildrenweightoomuchcouldhurtchildren'sself﹣esteem（自尊）．Somealsoquestionwhetherit'stheroleofschoolstomonitorstudents'weight．DrNancyKrebs，anutritionexpert，alsothinksobesityreportcardsaren'tgoodenough．‘‘They'remakingkidsfeelbadabouthowtheyare，''shesays．"Insteadoffocusingonkids'BMIs，schoolsshouldprovidebetterhealthandphysicaleducationclassesandservehealthierfoods．"However，supportersoftheprogramsayoverweightchildrenhavehadself﹣esteemproblemsbeforetheirparentsgetobesityreportcards．Dr．KarenYoungatArkansasChildren'sHospitalsays，"Theoverweightkidsarealreadybeingteased（被嘲弄）．Itdoesn'ttaketheletterforthemtofeelbad．''HealthexpertsfromtheUniversityofArkansasthinkitwouldbeapitytostoptheBMIprogram．Theyseetheprogramasawake﹣upcallforfamiliesandtheletterisspurringsomemajoractiononsomeparents．DanitaThomassaidsheknewhersonIriewastooheavy．ButsincegettingthatfirstBMIreport，Iriehaslostnearly100poundsandgivenupjunkfood．"Itwashelpful，"shesaid．"Itmademerealizethatweneededtodosomethingdifferent．''TheBMIreportsandothersteps，suchaslimitsonvendingmachine（自動(dòng)售貨機(jī)）useatschool，areleadingtohealthierstudents．IftherewasnoBMIprogram，thereshouldbeothereffectivetoolstogetschoolsandparentsinvolvedwithpreventingchildrenfrombecomingoverweightadults．2．WhatmightbethepurposeoftheBMIprograminArkansas？A．Tomaketheschoolsrealizetheimportanceofhealtheducation．B．Towarnparentsofhealthrisksofoverweightchildren．C．Todriveparentstolearnmoreknowledgeonhealth．D．Toexplainwhysomestudentsgainweightquickly．3．Dr．NancyKrebsbelievesthat．A．overweightstudentsareusuallylaughedatbyclassmatesB．schoolsshouldteachstudentshowtoleadahealthylifeC．overweightstudentsusuallygetlowgradesatschoolD．schoolsshoulddothejobtorecordstudents5weight4．Thewords"spurringsomemajoractiononsomeparents"inParagraph6probablymean"．A．keepingsomeparentsfromworriesB．encouragingsomeparentstomakechangesC．helpingsomeparentslearnfromotherfamiliesD．supportingsomeparentsinexpressingtheiropinions5．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout？A．Whatschoolsshouldreporttoparents．B．Howschoolscancareaboutoverweightstudents．C．Whyschoolsshouldhelpstudentscontroltheirweight．D．Whetherschoolsshouldreportstudents5BMIstoparents．E17、WhenIspentChristmasawayfromhomeinEuropeforthefirsttime,Iwasonly14anditwasabsolutelyterrible.IamnowmarriedandliveintheUS.SothereislittlepossibilityformetogohomeforChristmas.NowIamabletogetthroughChristmaswithsomemomentsofjoy:First,youareadvisedtosearchyourareaforstoresthatcarryitemsfromyourhomecountryortown.Buyfood,candlesandsomeotherthingsthatmeansomethingtoyou.Holdontothetraditionsfromyourhomethatyouthinkareimportantevenifotherpeoplethinktheyarestupid.Butkeepinmindtobeopenfornewtraditionsfromwhereveryoumightbe,becausethosetraditionsareasimportanttothosepeoplearoundyouasyoursaretoyou.FormethatincludescelebratingChristmasonthe24th.Call,writeChristmascards,buygiftsandmailthemtolovedones,justasifyouwerethere.Ifyoutrytopretend(假裝)asiftheholidaydoesn'texist,youarejustgoingtomakeitworse.Introduceyourtraditionstoyourlovedones,especiallyyourkids.Itwillonlyenrichtheircelebrationoftheholidaytohavesomeunique(獨(dú)一無(wú)二的)traditionsintheirhome.Littlebylittleitwillbecometheirtraditionandit’sfunforthemtotrysomethingnew.Findclubs,churchesororganizationsthatarefromyourhomecountry.Chancesarethattheywillhavesomecelebrationwithsomeofyourtraditionswhichyoucanjoinin.Foodisoneofthemostimportantfactorsinanykindoftradition.Findtherecipe(食譜)ofthatcakeyourgrandmotherusedandmakeityourtraditiontobakethatparticularcake.Callupyourparentsandgetthemtosendyousomeofyourfavoritechildhoodornaments(裝飾品)foryourtree.Payattentiontonewtraditions,talktoyourfamilyaboutwhichonesyouwanttomakeyourownandstickwiththem.Ifyouarefarawayfromhome,Christmascanneverbethesameasyouexperienceditbefore,butitisimportanttorememberthesetraditionswhileappreciatingthenewones.Keepanopenmindandfindacompromisebetweenoldandnewtraditions.1．Theauthorspenthis14thChristmas___________.A．unpleasantlyintheUS B．joyfullyintheUSC．unpleasantlyinEurope D．joyfullyinEurope2．Whydoestheauthoradvisepeopletohuntinsomespecialstores?A．Becausepeoplecanbuysomediscountedgoodsthere.B．Becausepeoplecanfeellesshomesickthere.C．Becauseit'sanoldChristmastradition.D．Becausetheyoffergoodsfromthehometownofthepeople.3．Whichofthefollowingstatementsdoestheauthoragreewith?A．It'sgreatforchildrentohavesomeuniquetraditions.B．PeopleshouldjoininallkindsofclubstocelebrateChristmas.C．Peopleshouldgiveuptraditionswhicharestupidinotherpeople'seyes.D．ItispopulartocelebrateChristmasonthe24tharoundtheworld.4．ThewritersuggestsgivingacalltoparentsonChristmasmainlyto__________.A．expresslovetothemB．followthetraditionC．a(chǎn)skforsomeornamentsD．setanexampleforchildrenF18、Summerholidaysarecoming.HerearetwopostersformembersofEnglishClubintheschoolyard:ArrivinginNewYorkTherearethreeairportsinNewYork.Whenyouarriveatoneofthem.youcantakeabusorataxitoanyplaceinNewYork.EatingoutTherearemanykindsoffoodinNewYorkandyoushouldn’teatatMcDonald’severyday.TherearegoodrestaurantsinlittleItalyandChinatown，forexample.HotelsTherearelotsofgoodhotelsinNewYork.ThebestisthePlazaon5thAvenuebutyoudon’thavetopayalottostayinthecity,therearelotsofsmallerhotelsandtheYMCAnearCentralParkisgreatforyoungpeople.PublictransportInNewYorkthereisagoodbusandsubway(地鐵)service.Ifyouareplanningtousethesubwayalot,youshouldbuyasubwayticketfortenjourneysbecauseit’scheaper.Butyoudon’thavetousepublictransport—therearelotsofplacesyoucangotoonfoot,liketheEmpireStateBuilding(帝國(guó)大廈)，5thAvenue(大街)andCentralPark。TheNewYorktaxisareapartofthecityexperience，soyoushouldtakeatleastonetaxiduringyourvisit.PlacestoseeFinally.therearealotofplacestoseeinNewYork—TimesSquare，theStatueofLiberty.Andyoushouldn’tgohomewithoutclimbingtheStatueofLibertytoenjoythesceneryofthecity.ShoppingShoppinginNewYorkisfun.Therearebigshopson5thAv