2023年河南省周口市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級真題(含答案)

2023年河南省周口市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英

語六級真題（含答案）

學(xué)校:班級:姓名:考號:

一、l.Writing（10題）

1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteaninquiry

lettertoafriend.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutline

givenbelow.

假設(shè)你有一位居住在美國紐約的好友（DavidJohnson）。你寫信告訴他你

已被錄取為紐約大學(xué)的研究生，即將在今年9月赴美學(xué)習(xí)，向他詢問有

關(guān)事宜。信件內(nèi)容要求如下：

1.問候朋友并告知自己的好消息

2.詢問關(guān)于在紐約留學(xué)的生活情況，如能否在學(xué)校附近找到住處，以及

朋友有何生活上的建議等

3.希望他早日回信，并盼望在不久的將來能和他在紐約見面

AnInquiryLettertoaFriend

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledOnForeigners'LearningChinese.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.目前，國久“漢語熱”持續(xù)升溫

2.出現(xiàn)這種現(xiàn)象的主要原因

3.“漢語熱”給我的啟示

OnForeigners'LearningChinese

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledSchoolbags:TooHeavyforSchoolbags.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.學(xué)生的書包越來越重

2.造成這情況的原因

3.如何減輕學(xué)生的負(fù)擔(dān)

4.Directions:Nowadayspeoplearebecomingincreasinglyawareofthe

importanceofhealth.Andtheyhavedifferentwaystostayhealthy.For

example,someexerciseeveryday;otherstrytokeepabalanceddiet.What

doyouthinkisthebestwaytostayhealthy?Writeacompositiononthe

followingtopic:TheBestWaytoKeepHealthy.Youaregiventhefollowing

outlinesinChineseandarerequiredtowritenolessthan150words.

Remembertowriteclearly.

1.解釋題目，指出你對題目的理解；

2.舉例論證你的觀點；

3.總結(jié)全文，得出結(jié)論。

5.Directions:Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

aboutDiligenceIstheKeytoSuccess.Youaregiventhefollowingoutlines

inChineseandarerequiredtowritenolessthan150words.Rememberto

writeclearly.

1.對“勤奮是成功的關(guān)健”涵義的理解；

2.成功不是靠運氣；

3.了解成功重要性的意義。

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledOnTelevisionAdvertisement.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.電視節(jié)目中廣告很多

2.廣告的利與弊

3.我的觀點

OnTelevisionAdvertisement

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopic:OverseasStudyatanEarlyAge.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.目前很多父母在子女高中畢業(yè)前就送他們出國學(xué)習(xí)

2.形成這種趨勢的原因

3.我對些的看法

OverseaStudyatanEarlyAge

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledAnnouncement.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe

outlinegivenbelow:

你們學(xué)校將開展一次赴西部支教的活動，在校生均可參加，為期一年,

教授的課程為初中語文、數(shù)學(xué)、英語、物理和化學(xué)。請你以學(xué)生會名義，

起草一份本次活動的宣傳啟事。

Announcement

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashort

essayentitledMyIdenofPopmusic.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbellow.

1.有人認(rèn)為流行音樂不能登大雅之堂。

2.有人認(rèn)為音樂無高低貴賤之分，只有興趣上的差別。

3.我認(rèn)為……

MyIdeaofPopmusic

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritea

compositionbasedonthefollowinglinegraphthatshowsthechangesofthe

attendanceinthereaddingroom.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinesewiththetitleCollegeReading

RoomPhenomenon.

1.描述圖表中的兩個循環(huán)(cycle)所反映的問題。

2.分析弓1起該變化的原因。

3.你的結(jié)論。

CollegeReadingROOMPhenoBenon

700

600

500

t400

=300

200

10C

0

(Sept：newtermstarts,Jan：vacation3June：exams,July：vacation)

CollegeReadingRoomPhenomenon

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)

11.

IncentralandnorthWales,mostpeopleearnalivingby.

12.

Whatdolocalresidentsclaimfor?

A.Theyaresickbecauseofyearsofpollution.

B.Theyaresickbecauseofindustriesontheirdoorsteps.

C.Theyaresickbecauseofpesticidesfromagriculture.

D.Theyaresickbecauseofairpollution.

13.

Alternativesentencingisalsocalled.

14.

Thoseconventionalbuildingsrequireimprovementbecausetheyrevealthat

energyis

15.

Inappropriatesmilecanharmyourimageinthejobinterview.

A.YB.NC.NG

16.

ThegeneralviewofEuropeislikelytochangefromcultivatedfarm-landto

growingshrubsandforestswithspecies-poorwildlifesuchaswildcats,bears,

deerandwolves.

A.YB.NC.NG

17.

Plantspeciesaredispersedoveralargeareawiththehelpof.

18.AtHighTechHigh,arehiredtoteachcomesonbiotechnologyor

webdesign.

19.

Ifagossipbringsgoodtothegossiping,thepeopleinvolvedarelikelyto

develop.

20.

SellersmaycontacteBayandapplyforanUnpaidItemdisputeagainst

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)

21.聽力原文：M：Oh,myGod!I'veneverseensuchaheatingweatherin

mylife!Ijustfeellikeabakingfishinamicrowaveoven.

W:Tellmeaboutit.It'slikethewholeworldisroasting.

Q:Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

(14)

A.Thespeakersfeelitistoocold.

B.Thetemperatureistoohottoputupwith.

C.Thewomandoesnotthinktheweatherishot.

D.Thewomanwantstoknowmoreabouttheweatherinformation.

22.

[BIO]

23.聽力原文：W:Youaregoingtomissyoursistersincesheisgoingtoget

married,aren'tyou?

M:Sure.Wehaveneverbeenseparatedsinceherbirth,almostfortwenty

years.Well,she'sgrownup.Ijusthopethatsheishappy.

Q:Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

(13)

A.Thewomanwillmisshersister.

B.Themanisgoingtogetmarried.

C.Theman'ssisterisgoingtogetmarried.

D.Thewomanhasseparatedwiththeman.

24.

[B6]

25.(26)

A.Takeapainreliever.

B.Letthecutdryout.

C.Keepthecutclosed.

D.Gotoadoctor.

26.(34)

Alt'scheaper.

Bit'ssafer.

C.It'squicker.

D.It'sreadilyavailable.

27.(35)

A.Heaccusedthemofthetheft.

B.Heraisedtherents.

C.Herefusedtoprolongtheirlandlease.

D.Heforcedthemtoabandontheirtraditions.

28.(25)

A.Gunfightsandexplodingcars.

B.Depressingstories.

C.Intensecharacters.

D.Darkbackground.

29.聽力原文：(32)1amoptimisticbynature.IamgladthatIamalive.Iam

gladthatIamlivingataverydifficult,verydangerous,andverycrucialperiod

inhumanhistory.Isupportmyoptimismwithmyknowledgeofhowfar

mankindhascome.Throughoutthehundredsofthousandsofyearsthat

humanlifehasevolved,atfirstphysicallyandlaterculturally,humanbeings

havewithstoodtremendouschangesandhaveadjustedtoradicallynew

demands.(33)Whatwehavetorealize,Ibelieve,isthathumaningenuity,

imagination,andfaithinlifeitselfhavebeencrucialbothinbeginning

changesandinmeetingnewdemandsimposedbychange.

(34)Asananthropologist,Ialsohaveseenbowalivinggenerationofmen

bornintoaStoneAgeculturehasmovedintoamodemworldallatonce,

skippingthemanysmallstepsbywhichmankindasawholemovedfromthe

distantpastintothepresent.Ifindthesethingsencouraginganearlier

generationinventedtheideaofinvention.Nowwehaveinventedthe

industrializationofinvention-awayofmeetingarecognizedproblemby

settinghundredsoftrainedpersonstogethertoworkoutsolutionsand,equally

important,toworkoutthemeansofputtingsolutionsintopractice.Thisis

whatmadeitpossibletosendmentothemoonandtobegintheexploration

ofouterspace.(35)Thisshouldgiveusreasontobelievealsothatwecanmeet

theproblemsofoverpopulation,war,andthepollutionoftheearthonwhich

wedependforlife.Alloftheseproblemscanbesolved.Whatweneedisthe

willtodemandsolutionsandpatiencetolearnhowtocarrythemout.

(33)

A.Herhappinesstobealive.

B.Herhappinesstobeclosetonature.

C.Heroptimismabouthowmuchknowledgeshecangain.

D.Heroptimismaboutthefutureofmankind.

30.(46)

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)

31.

[C5]

32.Theneedofmostofthedyingpatientsforcompanyshowstheirdesirefor

33.Whatisthetopicofthepassage?

五、5.ErrorCorrection?題)

34.

[S5]

35.(68)

36.

[S3]

六、6.ErrorCorrection?題)

37.

[S4]

38.TheEnvironmentalProtectionAgencyhassetlimits

fortheradiationpermittedtoleakfromaproposednuclear

wasteburialcenterinthestateofNevada.Theactionwill

helpdecidedwhetherthefederalgovernmentcanbuildthe[SI]

nuclearwasteclumpatYuccaMountain.

Thedumpwouldbeusedtoburyaboutseventy

thousandtonsofnuclearwaste.Thewasteincludesuse[S2]

nuclearfuelfrompowercentersandwastefromthe

productionofnuclearweapons.Thewasteisnowstoredat

powercenteraroundthecountry.YuccaMountainis[S3]

ownedbythefederalgovernment.Noonelivesthere.Itis

inaextremelydryareamorethanone-hundred-forty-five[S4]

kilometersnorthwestofLasVegas.

TheadministrationofPresidentBushbelievesa

nuclearwastedumpshoulddevelopthere.Itsaysthis[S5]

dumpisneededtopermitandecreaseinnuclearpower[S6]

centers.

Federalofficialssupportsmoreuseofnuclearpower[S7]

becauseofthenation'senergyproblems.ButNevadastate

officialsstronglyreprovetheplan.Thedisputeabout[S8]

TheEnvironmentalProtectionAgencyrecently

establishradiationlimitsforgroundwater,airandsoilnear[S9]

YuccaMountain.Bothsidesclaimedthattheagencyruling

helpedtheircause.DepartmentofEnergySecretary

SpencerAbrahamsayshisagencycanmeetthenew

requirement.MisterAbrahamsaysthegovernmentmay[S10]

continuewiththeprojectbytheendoftheyear.

[SI]

39.

[S2]

參考答案

l.AnInquiryLettertoaFriendDearDavid①Howareyouthesedays?Iam

writingtotellyouthatIhavebeenenrolledinthegraduateprograminNew

YorkUniversity.IamleavingthisSeptemberfortheUnitedStateAnInquiry

LettertoaFriendDearDavid,①Howareyouthesedays?Iamwritingto

tellyouthatIhavebeenenrolledinthegraduateprograminNewYork

University.IamleavingthisSeptemberfortheUnitedState解析：應(yīng)用文：

書信煩亂。①審題及布局。這篇作文相對來說比較簡單，屬于信息咨詢

類書信，同時屬于朋友間的通信往來，所以在語言和內(nèi)容上可以非正式

一些。在完成書信格式的要求后，只要根據(jù)題目中給出的提綱來展開即

可。②語言。本文是一篇非正式文體書信，所以語言要簡潔、清晰，更

口語化，不需要使用過于生僻的詞匯。

2.OnForeigners'LearningChineseNowadaysChineseourmothertongueis

enjoyinganunprecedentedpopularityintheworld.Overtwohundred

ConfuciusInstituteshavebeensetupinsixty-ninecountriesandmany

foreignersareattractedbytheoldmysteriousandchanninglanguage.Several

factorsaccountfortheenthusiasmforChineselearning.Firstlywiththerapid

economicdevelopmentChinahasexperiencedadramaticriseinits

internationalinfluencewhichenlargestheneedofmanycountriesfor

professionalswithaproficiencyinChineselanguage.SecondlyChinese

servesasausefultoolforforeignerstoinvestigatethesplendidChinese

cultureanditsrichconnotations.FinallythewidespreadofChineseispartly

duetotheeveryendeavormadebyplentyofChinesetrainingorganizations.

ThepopularityofleaningChinesehasnotonlyincreasedmynationalpride

butmademerealizethesignificanceofeconomicdevelopment.Besideswe

collegestudentsshouldfirstlearnourmothertonguewellandthentakethe

responsibilitytopopularizeit.OnForeigners'LearningChineseNowadays,

Chinese,ourmothertongue,isenjoyinganunprecedentedpopularityinthe

world.OvertwohundredConfuciusInstituteshavebeensetupinsixty-nine

countries,andmanyforeignersareattractedbytheold,mysteriousand

charminglanguage.SeveralfactorsaccountfortheenthusiasmforChinese

learning.Firstly,withtherapideconomicdevelopment,Chinahas

experiencedadramaticriseinitsinternationalinfluence,whichenlargesthe

needofmanycountriesforprofessionalswithaproficiencyinChinese

language.Secondly,Chineseservesasausefultoolforforeignersto

investigatethesplendidChinesecultureanditsrichconnotations.Finally,the

widespreadofChineseispartlyduetotheeveryendeavormadebyplentyof

Chinesetrainingorganizations.ThepopularityofleaningChinesehasnot

onlyincreasedmynationalpride,butmademerealizethesignificanceof

economicdevelopment.Besides,wecollegestudentsshouldfirstlearnour

mothertonguewell,andthentaketheresponsibilitytopopularizeit.解析：

①審題及布局.這篇作文討論國外“漢語熱”持續(xù)升溫的現(xiàn)象，要求分析

其主要原因，并說明給“我”的啟示。在布局上，可根據(jù)題目中給出的提

綱展開。第一段介紹很多外國人熱衷于學(xué)漢語，孔子學(xué)院遍地開花；第

二段說明出現(xiàn)此現(xiàn)象的主要原因，注意要層次分明，邏輯性強，第三段

說明“漢語熱”給我的啟示與思考，可結(jié)合眼下大學(xué)生漢語水平低下這一

事實來展開。②語言。本文涉及在說明“漢語熱”這一熱點的基礎(chǔ)上分析

原囚，語言需客觀、簡潔、縝密，注重銜接；談及個人思考時，語言要

富有表現(xiàn)力和感情色彩；建議考生多關(guān)注社會熱點，勤于思考，并注意

積累相關(guān)詞匯及表達。

3.SCH00LBAGS:TOOHEAVYFORSCHOOLKIDSThesedaysweoften

hearschoolkidsgrumblingabouttheirheavyhomeworkload.Thisisnot

surprisingwhenweseetheirschoolbagsbulgingwithallsortsoftextbooks

andworkbooks.Theyarerequiredtotakesomanycoursesthattheyhaveto

situplatestrugglingwiththeirassignments.Inspiteoftheclamorofthe

publicforanendtothissituationtheexcessivepressureimposedonthepupils

hasnotbeenrelieved.Thereasonsforthisarenotdifficulttofigureout.First

agreatpartofthepressurecomesfromtheparentswhohavegonealllengths

tohelptheirchildrenimproveacademicperformanceandurgethemforearly

intellectualachievements:callinginprivatetutorsorsendingthemoutto

varioustutoringcenters.Pupilsatlargeseemtobedrivenbyonemessage:

Excelinacademicperformance.Ithasinfactbeenechoingintheirheadsever

sincetheystartedschool.Theyhavebeenpushedtoscorehightestwelland

finishfirst.Ontheotherhandteachersshouldbeheldresponsibletoo.To

themscoresarenotonlythemarkofsuccessorfailureforaparticularstudent

butalsoameasureofprofessionalperformanceoftheirown.Manyofthem

donot-trywithgreateffortstoenhanceefficiencybyimprovingtheirteaching

methods.Insteadtheyjustassignmoredrillsandexercisesthrustmorebooks

intothepupils'backpacksandstufftheirheadswithasmanyrulesorfactsas

possible.Moreandmorepeoplearecryingoutfor"lighteningkids'

schoolbags."Tomyminditappearscomparativelyeasytorelievepupilsof

somepressure-toassignlesshomeworkandtocutoffafewcourses一

althoughitcallsformuchcareandeffortsonthepartofbothteachersand

parents.Butwhatismoreimportantisto"humanize"thecurrenteducational

system-tomakeeducationreadyforthefuture.Justasmanyeducatorshave

pointedoutwhenitcomestoachild'swell-beingweshouldbeasconcerned

withcharacteraswithsuccess.Ifwehaverearedawell-manneredgood

decentpersonweshouldtakepleasureandprideinthatfact.Morelikelythan

notifwehaveachievedthesegoalsthechild'ssuccesswilltakecareof

itself.SCHOOLBAGS:TOOHEAVYFORSCHOOLKIDSThesedayswe

oftenhearschoolkidsgrumblingabouttheirheavyhomeworkload.Thisis

notsurprisingwhenweseetheirschoolbagsbulgingwithallsortsof

textbooksandworkbooks.Theyarerequiredtotakesomanycoursesthatthey

havetosituplatestrugglingwiththeirassignments.Inspiteoftheclamorof

thepublicforanendtothissituation,theexcessivepressureimposedonthe

pupilshasnotbeenrelieved.Thereasonsforthisarenotdifficulttofigureout.

First,agreatpartofthepressurecomesfromtheparents,whohavegoneall

lengthstohelptheirchildrenimproveacademicperformanceandurgethem

forearlyintellectualachievements:callinginprivatetutorsorsendingthem

outtovarioustutoringcenters.Pupilsatlargeseemtobedrivenbyone

message:Excelinacademicperformance.Ithas,infact,beenechoingintheir

headseversincetheystartedschool.Theyhavebeenpushedtoscorehigh,

testwell,andfinishfirst.Ontheotherhand,teachersshouldbeheld

responsible,too.Tothem,scoresarenotonlythemarkofsuccessorfailure

foraparticularstudentbutalsoameasureofprofessionalperformanceoftheir

own.Manyofthemdonot-trywithgreateffortstoenhanceefficiencyby

improvingtheirteachingmethods.Instead,theyjustassignmoredrillsand

exercises,thrustmorebooksintothepupils'backpacks,andstufftheirheads

withasmanyrulesorfactsaspossible.Moreandmorepeoplearecryingout

for"lighteningkids'schoolbags."Tomymind,itappearscomparativelyeasy

torelievepupilsofsomepressure-toassignlesshomeworkandtocutoffa

fewcourses-althoughitcallsformuchcareandeffortsonthepartofboth

teachersandparents.Butwhatismoreimportantisto"humanize"thecurrent

educationalsystem-tomakeeducationreadyforthefuture.Justasmany

educatorshavepointedout,whenitcomestoachild'swell-being,weshould

beasconcernedwithcharacteraswithsuccess.Ifwehaverearedawell-

mannered,good,decentperson,weshouldtakepleasureandprideinthatfact.

Morelikelythannot,ifwehaveachievedthesegoals,thechild'ssuccesswill

takecareofitself.

4.TheBestWaytoKeepHealthyWiththerapidimprovementofpeople's

Jivingstandardinrecentyearsmostpeoplenolongerworryaboutsuch

problemsasfoodclothingorshelterastheydidintheolddays.Insteadthey

becomeincreasinglyconcernedabouttheirhealthrelatedproblems.Different

peoplecomeupwithdifferentviews:keepingabalanceddietdoingregular

exercisesorgoingtohospitalformedicaltreatmentfrequently.AsfarasIam

concernedthebestwaytostayhealthyistodevelopagoodqualityof

psychology.Agoodqualityofpsychologyplaysanessentialroleinpromoting

one'shealth.ForonethingaccordingtoasurveyconductedbyWHOlastyear

inrecent10yearsmanypatientsarenotphysicallysickbutmentallyiiiwhich

mainlyattributestotheincreasingstressesandstrainsintheirlifesothatthey

can'tstepoutoftheshadowofdepressionandsadness.Theyneedtodevelop

agoodqualityofpsychologyandthusacquiretherealhealth.Foranotherif

youhavedevelopedagoodqualityofpsychologyyou'Ilbecomemore

sociableandoptimistic.Asanaturalresultyouwillfeelmorewillinglyto

playyourpartinthesocietyhavingapositiveattitudetowardslifejoining

variouskindsofphysicalexerciseandkeepingaproperdietwhicharequite

beneficialtoyourhealth.AllinallIbelievethebestwaytostayhealthyisto

keepagoodqualityofpsychology.Bothphysicalexerciseandproperdietare

importanttohealth;howeveragoodqualityofmindisindispensableifwe

aretoenjoysustainablehealth.TheBestWaytoKeepHealthyWiththerapid

improvementofpeople'sJivingstandardinrecentyears,mostpeopleno

longerworryaboutsuchproblemsasfood,clothingorshelterastheydidin

theolddays.Instead,theybecomeincreasinglyconcernedabouttheirhealth

relatedproblems.Differentpeoplecomeupwithdifferentviews:keepinga

balanceddiet,doingregularexercisesorgoingtohospitalformedical

treatmentfrequently.AsfarasIamconcerned,thebestwaytostayhealthyis

todevelopagoodqualityofpsychology.Agoodqualityofpsychologyplays

anessentialroleinpromotingone'shealth.Foronething,accordingtoa

surveyconductedbyWHOlastyear,inrecent10years,manypatientsarenot

physicallysickbutmentallyiii,whichmainlyattributestotheincreasing

stressesandstrainsintheirlifesothattheycan'tstepoutoftheshadowof

depressionandsadness.Theyneedtodevelopagoodqualityofpsychology

andthusacquiretherealhealth.Foranother,ifyouhavedevelopedagood

qualityofpsychology,you'Ilbecomemoresociableandoptimistic.Asa

naturalresult,youwillfeelmorewillinglytoplayyourpartinthesociety,

havingapositiveattitudetowardslife,joiningvariouskindsofphysical

exerciseandkeepingaproperdiet,whicharequitebeneficialtoyourhealth.

Allinall,Ibelievethebestwaytostayhealthyistokeepagoodqualityof

psychology.Bothphysicalexerciseandproperdietareimportanttohealth;

however,agoodqualityofmindisindispensableifwearetoenjoysustainable

health.

5.DiligenceIstheKeytoSuccessDiligenceisthekeytosuccess.Itmeans

thatsuccessinvolvespersistentworkbutdoesnotimplythatwearetoexert

ourselvesaroundtheclockwithoutfooddrinkorsleep.Thetruemeaningof

diligenceisthecarefuluseofone'stimeforthepurposeofsuccessortowork

persistentlywithoutwastingtime.Somepeoplebelieveinluck.Thisisa

seriousmistake.Ifthereisreallyanyluckatallitwillnevercometoalazy

person.Ifafarmerplowshisfieldonedayandthenremainsidlefortherest

oftheseasonthebestofluckwillnotbringhimanything.Therewouldbeno

harvestforhimatall.Thosearecleverwhounderstandtheimportanceof

diligenceandmakeittheirhabit.Itistheywhoareontherightwaytosuccess.

Therearealsopeoplewhoalwaysthinkthatluckismoredecisiveinbringing

aboutsuccessandthereforethereisnoneedforworkinghard.Buttheyfail

torealizethatdiligenceisthekeyandonlydiligencewillbringthemluckand

success.DiligenceIstheKeytoSuccessDiligenceisthekeytosuccess.It

meansthatsuccessinvolvespersistentworkbutdoesnotimplythatweareto

exertourselvesaroundtheclockwithoutfood,drinkorsleep.Thetrue

meaningofdiligenceisthecarefuluseofone'stimeforthepurposeofsuccess,

ortoworkpersistentlywithoutwastingtime.Somepeoplebelieveinluck.

Thisisaseriousmistake.Ifthereisreallyanyluckatall,itwillnevercome

toalazyperson.Ifafarmerplowshisfieldonedayandthenremainsidlefor

therestoftheseason,thebestofluckwillnotbringhimanything.There

wouldbenoharvestforhimatall.Thosearecleverwhounderstandthe

importanceofdiligenceandmakeittheirhabit.Itistheywhoareontheright

waytosuccess.Therearealsopeoplewhoalwaysthinkthatluckismore

decisiveinbringingaboutsuccessandthereforethereisnoneedforworking

hard.Buttheyfailtorealizethatdiligenceisthekey,andonlydiligencewill

bringthemluckandsuccess.

6.OnTelevisionAdvertisementNowadaysturningontelevision(1)itis

inevitableforyoutoseeanumerousofadvertisements.Differentpeoplehold

differentviewstowardsthoseadvertisements.SomethinkweOnTelevision

AdvertisementNowadays,turningontelevision,(1)itisinevitableforyouto

seeanumerousofadvertisements.Differentpeopleholddifferentviews

towardsthoseadvertisements.Somethinkwe解析：本文是一篇六級考試

中常見的議論文，要求考生就“電視廣告”這個話題展開論述。根據(jù)題目

要求，考生應(yīng)首先描述電視廣告泛濫這一現(xiàn)象，然后分析其利弊，最后

闡明自己的觀點，提出建議或做出總結(jié)。

［寫作提綱］

一、電視廣告繁多，人們意見不同(anumerousof,advertisements,different

views)

二、分析電視廣告的利弊

1.使我們了解產(chǎn)品信息，多樣選擇(keepinformedof,morechoices)

2.廣告費用贊助我們喜愛的電視節(jié)目(advertisementfee,programs)

3.不實廣告及虛假廣告不正當(dāng)牟利(exaggerate,false,illegible)

4.廣告打斷電視節(jié)目令人煩惱(breaking,boring)

三、提出建議電視臺有責(zé)任確保廣告的真實性，并規(guī)范廣告播報(truth,

standardizeD

(l)itisinevitableto"...是不可避免的”，為亮點表達。

(2)find...annoying”認(rèn)為…是惱人的”。

(3)keepusinformedof，使我們了解情況”。

(4)…fhkind"同類的

(5)illegiblemoneymaking”不正當(dāng)?shù)美薄?/p>

(6)standardizedadvertisementbroadcast”規(guī)范化的廣告播放“。

7.OverseasStudyatanEarlyAgeNowadaysmoreandmoreparentsareeager

tosendtheirchildrentostudyabroadbeforetheyfinishhighschoolby

whatevermeansandatwhatevercost.Itisquiteunderstandableforparentsto

sendtheirchildrentostudyoverseasbecausetheyplacehighexpectationson

theirchildren.Theyareencouragedbythesuccessstoriesofthosewhohave

completedtheiroverseasstudy.Withthedevelopmentofeconomycompanies

andinstitutionsathomearegivingmoreandmoreemphasisonoverseas

experiencestoo.Consequentlypursuingoverseasstudyhasbecomeakindof

shortcutingainingabetterfuture.Moreoverthereisstilloneunderlying

reasonforthisrash-economicreason.Therapideconomicprogressinthepast

fewyearsinChinahasenabledmoreandmoreparentstoaffordthehugecost

fortheirchildren'soverseasstudy.Asformeoverseasstudyissurelyahelpful

waytogetbothadvancedknowledgeandnecessaryexperiencesbutoverseas

studyatanearlyageisneithernecessarynorbeneficial.Thestudentsmaybe

tooyoungtoeithertendforthemselvesorthinkforthemselves.Idothinkthat

overseasstudycancontributetoone'sself-improvementbutit'sbettertobe

pursuedafteronehasfinishedhiscollegestudyathomewhenheismore

capableoflearningandlivingonhisown.OverseasStudyatanEarlyAge

Nowadays,moreandmoreparentsareeagertosendtheirchildrentostudy

abroadbeforetheyfinishhighschoolbywhatevermeansandatwhatevercost.

Itisquiteunderstandableforparentstosendtheirchildrentostudyoverseas

becausetheyplacehighexpectationsontheirchildren.Theyareencouraged

bythesuccessstoriesofthosewhohavecompletedtheiroverseasstudy.With

thedevelopmentofeconomy,companiesandinstitutionsathomearegiving

moreandmoreemphasisonoverseasexperiences,too.Consequently,

pursuingoverseasstudyhasbecomeakindofshortcutingainingabetter

future.Moreover,thereisstilloneunderlyingreasonforthisrash-economic

reason.TherapideconomicprogressinthepastfewyearsinChinahas

enabledmoreandmoreparentstoaffordthehugecostfortheirchildren's

overseasstudy.Asforme,overseasstudyissurelyahelpfulwaytogetboth

advancedknowledgeandnecessaryexperiences,butoverseasstudyatan

earlyageisneithernecessarynorbeneficial.Thestudentsmaybetooyoung

toeithertendforthemselvesorthinkforthemselves.Idothinkthatoverseas

studycancontributetoone'sself-improvement,butit'sbettertobepursued

afteronehasfinishedhiscollegestudyathome,whenheismorecapableof

learningandlivingonhisown.

8.AnnouncementThisistoannouncethattheuniversitywillorganizea

“TeachintheWest“program.Thisprogramappliestoalltheundergraduate

studentsoncampus.ThevolunteerswillteachatjuniormiddAnnouncement

Thisistoannouncethattheuniversitywillorganizea“TeachintheWest”

program.Thisprogramappliestoalltheundergraduatestudentsoncampus.

Thevolunteerswillteachatjuniormidd解析：本次作文要求寫的是一篇

啟事，屬于應(yīng)用文的一種。首先應(yīng)該注意的是文章的格式，格式在范文

中已經(jīng)給出，供大家參考。其次，應(yīng)注意文章主體內(nèi)容的書寫。本文要

求寫的是西部支教的宣傳啟事。首先第一段落要符合啟事的格式，即點

明啟事的目的，可以用的表達有Thisistoannounce...和This

announcementistogivetheinfomiationof...,接著需要把題目要求的所

有內(nèi)容寫出來，比如支教所要求的條件Thisprogramappliesto...或This

programrequiresthattheappliershould…支教的科目thesubjectsare…或

thesubjectsinclude…以及支教的地點等詳細(xì)內(nèi)容。第二段是向同學(xué)們宣

傳支教活動，介紹支教的重要意義，并且鼓勵同學(xué)們參加支教活動，此

時可以用的表達有:Weshouldalsotaketheleadinresponseto…或Itis

ourobligationtohelpthoseinneed…還可以用Yourparticipationwillbe

verymuchw