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2022年云南省麗江市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英
語(yǔ)六級(jí)測(cè)試卷(含答案)
學(xué)校:班級(jí):姓名:考號(hào):
一、l.Writing(10題)
1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteapassagein
thetitleofMyViewsonTeleeducation.Youshouldwriteatleast150words
followingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.許多人贊成遠(yuǎn)程教育,是因?yàn)椤?/p>
2.也有人認(rèn)為遠(yuǎn)程教育效果不明顯。
3.你的觀點(diǎn)。
2.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe
topicMyViewpointonUnemploymentofCollegeGraduates.Youshould
writeatleast150wordsaccordingtothesuggestionsgivenbelowinChinese:
1.大學(xué)生失業(yè)已經(jīng)成為嚴(yán)重的社會(huì)問(wèn)題
2.大學(xué)生失業(yè)的原因
3.提出自己對(duì)這個(gè)現(xiàn)象的看法和認(rèn)為可行的解決途徑
MyViewpointonUnemploymentofCollegeGraduates
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onthetopicIncomeSourcesofAmericanandChinesestudents.Youshould
writeatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.根據(jù)圖標(biāo)說(shuō)明中美大學(xué)生的來(lái)源
2.分析可能產(chǎn)生這種不同現(xiàn)象的原因
3.提出個(gè)人的建議
IncomeSources\SubjectsAmericanStiidentsChineseStiidents
P3ients50%90%
Pari:—tTjiiejobs.jtllX,E'Y,
holaxship4%
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledCollegeStudents'CourseChoiceandItsChangein5Universities.
Youshouldwriteathast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow
1.描述圖表一中的專業(yè)課程選修人數(shù)特征
2.描述2007午的數(shù)據(jù)和2006年數(shù)據(jù)的變化
3.你不需要對(duì)兩個(gè)表格的數(shù)據(jù)給出自己的分析
Table1:
CollegeStudents,CourseChoice
Thousands
ofStudents
CourseList
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledBuyingandSellingStocksasaStudent.Youshouldwriteatleast150
wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.在校大學(xué)生炒股的現(xiàn)象在一些地主很普遍
2.有人認(rèn)為這種行為不利于學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)也有人認(rèn)為這種行為也能讓學(xué)
生有所收獲
3.你的觀點(diǎn)
BuyingandSellingStocksasaStudent
6.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled
Gambling.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegiven
belowinEnglish:
1.Whatisgambling?
2.Theharmofgambling.
3.Howshallwedealwithit?
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onthetopicShouldEuthanasiaBeLegalized?Youshouldwriteatleast150
wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
1.安樂(lè)死應(yīng)該合法化;
2.安樂(lè)死不應(yīng)合法化;
3.我的觀點(diǎn)。
ShouldEuthanasiaBeLegalized?
8.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe
topic:OncollegeStudents'RentingHousesoffCampus.Youshouldwriteat
least150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.眼下大學(xué)生在外租房居住的現(xiàn)象十分普遍
2.對(duì)比分析在外租房居住和在學(xué)校座的利弊
3.我的看法
OncollegeStudents'RentingHousesoffCampus
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledDoesIntensiveTrainingCoursesReallyHelp?Youshouldwriteat
least150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.現(xiàn)如今各種考試的輔導(dǎo)班越來(lái)越多
2.人們對(duì)此看法不一
3.你的觀點(diǎn)
DoesIntensiveTrainingCoursesReallyHelp
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledMyViewpointOnWide-spreadSMS(ShortMessageService).You,
shouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegiven,below:
1.現(xiàn)在越來(lái)越多的年輕人把手機(jī)短信作為交流的主要渠道
2.使用手機(jī)雉的利與弊
3.我的觀點(diǎn)
MyViewpointonWide-spreadSMS
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)
11.
Bluetoothnetworkingtransmitsdatavialow-powerradiowavesbetween
2.402GHzand2.480GHz.
A.YB.NC.NG
12.
TheIceChapel,ameetingplaceforguests,isalsotheplacefor.
13.CryosatshouldhelpfigureoutwhatishappeningattheWestAntarctic
fringebecauseitsradaraltimetersshouldbeableto.
14.Fromthequizresearchersfindthatmostpeoplearequiteconfidentabout
theirfeelingsinthe.
15.
Amosquitocangiveamessagetoanothermosquito150feetawayby.
16.
Whichisthemasteroffivekindsofsensesforhumanbeing?
A.Thecerebralcortex.
B.Thebrain.
C.Thenerves.
D.Themuscles.
17.
Typicallythinpeopleusuallyfinishwhatisontheplatewhenthey.
18.BeforeAndyHildebrandretiredat40,heworkedfor.
A.theseismologicalbureau
B.Auto-Tune'sparentcompany
C.oilcompanies
D.atape-recorderfactory
19.
Thesatellitetelevisionsignalistransmittedinthedigitalvideoformat
of.
20.
Inthelast-pacedworld,TVshowsandvideogamesmaydistractusfromour
A.prioritiesinlife
B.studyatcollege
C.socialactivities
D.stressandweariness
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)
21.(26)
A.Hehasabigappetite.
B.Heeatsonlyatregularmealtimes.
C.Heavoidsnewfoods.
D.Heeatsonlyhealthfulfoods.
22.(34)
Alt'smadeupofprofessionalathletes.
Bit'smadeupofcollegeplayers.
C.It'smadeupofbothprofessionalandcollegeplayers.
D.It'smadeupofyoungathletes.
23.[B3]
24.(14)
A.Johncansharethemagazinewithher.
B.ShewantstoborrowJohn'scard.
C.She'llletJohnusethejournalfirst.
D.Johnshouldfindanothercopyforhimself.
25.聽(tīng)力原文:M:Iprobablyshouldhavefoundoutifyoulikespicyfood.
W:Oh,butIappreciateallthetroubleyouwentto.IguessI'mjustnotavery
adventurouseater.
Q:Whatcanbeinferredaboutthewoman?
(17)
A.She'snotaverygoodcook.
B.She'sannoyedwiththeman.
C.Shedidn'tlikethefoodthemanprepared.
D.Shethinksthemanshouldspendmoretimecooking.
26.聽(tīng)力原文:M:HowdidMr.Gray'sprojectsturnout?Iheardhehadtrouble
withthefinancingandhethencouldn'tgetthelandhewanted.
W:It'strue!Hedidhavedifficultiesbutallinallitcouldn'thaveturnedout
better.
Q:WhatdidyoulearnaboutMr.Gray?
(14)
A.Hisprojectprovedtobeunsuccessful.
B.Hewasunabletogetsufficientmoney.
C.Lackoflandpreventedhissuccess.
D.Hewassuccessfulwithhisproject.
27.SectionC
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthe
passageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneral
idea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillin
theblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.
Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissing
information.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhave
justheardorwritedownthe
Personalityistoalargeextentinherent-Atypeparentsusuallybringabout
Atype(36).Buttheenvironmentmustalsohavea(37)effect,
sinceifcompetitionisimportanttotheparents,itislikelytobecomeamajor
factorinthelivesoftheir,children.
Oneplacewherechildren(38)upAcharacteristicsisschool,whichis,
byitsverynature,ahighlycompetitiveinstitution.Toomanyschools
(39)the'winatallcosts'moralstandardand(40)theirsuccess
bysportingachievements.Thecurrent(41)formakingchildren
competeagainsttheirclassmatesoragainsttheclockproducesatwo-layer
system,inwhichcompetitiveAtypesseeminsomewaybetterthantheirB
typefellows.Beingtookeentowincanhavedangerousconsequences:
rememberthatPheidippides,thefirstmarathonrunner,(42)dead
secondsaftersaying:'Rejoice,weconquer!'
Byfartheworstform,ofcompetitioninschoolsisthe(43)emphasis
onexaminations.Itisarareschoolthatallowspupilstoconcentrateonthose
thingstheydowell(44).
Obviously,itisneitherpracticalnordesirablethatallAyoungsterschange
intoB's.(45).Itistopmanagement.
Ifthepreoccupationofschoolswithacademicworkwaslessened,moretime
mightbespentteachingchildrensurervalues.(46).Itissurely
amistaketochooseourdoctorsexclusivelyfromAtypestock.B'sare
importantandshouldbeencouraged.
28.聽(tīng)力原文:Anallowanceisanimportanttoolforteachingkidshowto
budget,saveandmaketheirowndecisions.Childrenrememberandlearn
frommistakeswhentheirowndollarsarelostorspentfoolishly.Howlarge
anallowanceisappropriate?Expertssaythereisnorightamount.Actual
amountsdifferfromregiontoregion,andfromfamilytofamily.Tosetan
appropriateallowanceforyourchild,workupaweeklybudget.Allowfor
entertainmentexpendituressuchasmoviesandsnacks.Next,include
everydayexpensessuchaslunchmoney,busfare,andschoolsupplies."If
youmakethechildresponsibleforthesebills,"saysJosephineSwanson,a
consumerspecialist,"heorshewilllearntobudgetfornecessary
expenditures."
Finally,addsomemoneytomakesavingpossible.Ifyoucan,keepyour
child'sallowanceinlinewiththatofhisfriends.Achildwhosepurchasing
powerfallsawaybelowhispeers'canfeelleftout.Itcanbetough,butavoid
excusingyourchildrenwhentheymadeamistakewiththeirallowance.When
BrookeStephenswasten,hermothergaveher$5aweek,$1.75ofwhichwas
forbusfareandlunch.Oneweekthegirlspentallherallowanceinacandy
store;thenshecalledhomeforaride."Mommademewalkhome,"recalls
Stephens,nowafinancialplannerinBrooklyn."AtfirstIwasangry.ButI
realizedthatshewastryingtoteachmeanimportantlesson."
Expertsadvisethatanallowanceshouldnotbetieddirectlytoachild'sdaily
housework.Kidsshouldhelparoundthehousenotbecausetheygetpaidfor
itbutbecausetheyshareresponsibilitiesasmembersofafamily.Youmight,
however,payachildfordoingextrajobsathome,whichcandevelophisor
herinitiative.
(30)
A.Thechildmayspendallthemoneyverysoonifheisgivenanalloance.
B.Thechildmaybespoiledandfinallyruinedifheisgivenanallowance.
C.Thechildmayfeelresponsibleandcarefulaboutmoneyifheisgivenan
allowance.
D.Thechildmaylosethemoneyandcannotreturnhomeifheisgivenan
allowance.
29.
[Bll]
30.聽(tīng)力原文:OneofthemostpopularmythsabouttheUnitedStatesinthe
19thCenturywasthatofthefreeandsimplelifeofthefarmer.Itwassaidthat
thefarmersworkedhardontheirownlandtoproducewhatevertheirfamilies
needed.Theymightsometimestradewiththeirneighbors,butingeneralthey
couldgetalongjustfinebyrelyingonthemselves,notoncommercialties
withothers.ThisishowThomasJeffersonidealizedthefarmeratthe
beginningofthe19thcentury.Andatthattime,thismayhavebeencloseto
thetruth,especiallyonthefrontier.Butbythemid-century,sweepingchanges
inagriculturewerewellunderwayasfarmersbegantospecializeintheraising
ofcropssuchascottonorcomorwheat.Bylateinthecentury,revolutionary
advancesinfarmmachineryhadvastlyincreasedproductionofspecialized
cropsandanextensivenetworkofrailroadshadlinkedfarmersthroughout
thecountrytomarketsintheeastandevenoverseas.Byraisingandselling
specializedcrops,farmerscouldaffordmoreandfinergoodsandachievea
muchhigherstandai'dofliving.
Nowfarmerswerenolongerdependentjustontheweatherandontheirown
efforts,theirliveswereincreasinglycontrolledbybanks,whichhadpowerto
grantordenyloansfornewmachinery,andbytherailroadswhichsettherates
forshippingtheircropstomarket.Asbusinessmen,farmersnowhadtoworry
aboutnationaleconomicdepressionsandtheinfluenceofworldsupplyand
demandonthepriceofwheat.Sobytheendofthe19thcentury,theeraof
Jefferson'sindependentfarmerhadcometoaclose.
(33)
A.ImprovementsinfarmmachineryintheUnitedStates.
B.Farmers'lossofindependence.
C.Jefferson'sviewsaboutcommercializedagriculture.
D.Internationaltradeinthenineteenthcentury.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)
31.
Theword"superfluous"(Para.3)mostprobablymeans.
A.indispensableB.availableC.surplusD.supplementary
32.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsor
incompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestions
orcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.
Thereisanewtypeofsmalladvertisementbecomingincreasinglycommon
innewspaperclassifiedcolumns.Itissometimesplacedamong"situations
vacant",althoughitdoesnotofferanyoneajob,andsometimesitappears
among"situationswanted",althoughitisnotplacedbysomeonelookingfor
ajob,either.Whatitdoesistoofferhelpinapplyingforajob.
"Contactusbeforewritingyourapplication",or"Makeuseofourlong
experienceinpreparingyourcurriculumvitaeorjobhistory",ishowitis
usuallyexpressed.Thegrowthandapparentsuccessofsuchaspecialized
serviceis,ofcourse,areflectiononthecurrenthighlevelsofunemployment.
Itisalsoanindicationofthegrowingimportanceofthecurriculumvitae(or
jobhistory),withthesuggestionthatitmaynowqualifyasanartform,inits
ownright.
Therewasatimewhenjobseekerssimplywrotelettersofapplication."Just
putdownyourname,address,ageandwhetheryouhavepassedanyexams",
wasabouttheaveragelevelofadviceofferedtoyoungpeopleapplyingfor
theirfirstjobswhenIleftschool.Theletterwasreallyjustforopeners,itwas
explained,everythingelsecouldandshouldbesavedfortheinterview.And
inthosedaysoffullemploymentthetechniqueworked.Theletterprovedthat
youcouldwriteandwereavailableforwork.Youreagerfaceandintelligent
repliesdidtherest.
Later,asyoumoveduptheladder,somethingslightlymoresophisticatedwas
calledfor.Theadvicethenwastoputsomethingintheletterwhichwould
distinguishyoufromtherest.Itmightbetheaggressiveapproach."Your
searchisover.Iamthepersonyouarelookingfor",wasawidelyusedtrick
thatoccasionallysucceeded.Oritmightbesomespecialfeaturespecially
designedforthejobinterview.
Thereisnodoubt,however,thatitistheincreasingnumberofapplicantswith
universityeducationatallpointsintheprocessofengagingstaffthatbasled
tothegreaterimportanceofthecurriculumvitae.
Thenewtypeofadvertisementwhichisappearinginnewspapercolumns
33.Thefirstmainreasonformanypeople'sunhappinessintheirjobsrises
fromtheirconvictionthat.
A.workingislikekillingtheirtruetalents
B.workingatajobisjustwastingtheirtime
C.workingisnottheenjoymenttheyareafter
D.workingistheleastenjoyablewayofspendingtime
五、5.ErrorCorrection?題)
34.
[sio]
35.
[S9]
36.
[S6]
六、6.ErrorCorrection?題)
37.
[S2]
38.
[S5]
39.
[S3]
參考答案
l.MyViewsonTele-educationWiththerapiddevelopmentofscienceand
technologytele-educationhasspedupinourcountry.Whilemanypeople
speakhighlyofitsadvantagesothersseemoredisadvantagesderivingfrom
it.Theadvocatesoftele-educationgivetheirargumentsasfollows.Forone
thingtele-educationmakesitpossibleforpeopleinremoteareastolearnthe
subjectstheyareinterestedin.Foranotherpeoplehaveawiderrangeof
choicesastoteachersandlessonsthroughtele-educationbecausetheycan
listentothebestlessonsbythebestteachersinthecountryoreveninthe
world.Justas"everycoinhasitstwosides"theopponentsbelievethatnotall
thepeoplehaveaccesstoteleeducationbecausemanyarepoor.Besidesthe
studentscannotcontactteachersbutinterpersonalrelationsareimportantto
theirstudy.Inadditionstudentsmayeasilygiveupbeforetheyfinishthe
wholecoursewhichishazardoustotheiroverallunderstandingofthe
correspondingknowledge.AsfarasIamconcernedwe'dbetterdeveloptele-
educationmorerapidlytobenefitmorestudents.Meanwhilewecandesign
someprogramstohelpteachersandstudentstocontacteachother.MyViews
onTele-educationWiththerapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,
tele-educationhasspedupinourcountry.Whilemanypeoplespeakhighly
ofitsadvantages,othersseemoredisadvantagesderivingfromit.The
advocatesoftele-educationgivetheirargumentsasfollows.Foronething,
tele-educationmakesitpossibleforpeopleinremoteareastolearnthe
subjectstheyareinterestedin.Foranother,peoplehaveawiderrangeof
choicesastoteachersandlessonsthroughtele-education,becausetheycan
listentothebestlessonsbythebestteachersinthecountry,oreveninthe
world.Justas"everycoinhasitstwosides",theopponentsbelievethatnot
allthepeoplehaveaccesstoteleeducationbecausemanyarepoor.Besides
thestudentscannotcontactteachers,butinterpersonalrelationsareimportant
totheirstudy.Inaddition,studentsmayeasilygiveupbeforetheyfinishthe
wholecoursewhichishazardoustotheiroverallunderstandingofthe
correspondingknowledge.AsfarasIamconcerned,we'dbetterdeveloptele-
educationmorerapidlytobenefitmorestudents.Meanwhile,wecandesign
someprogramstohelpteachersandstudentstocontacteachother.
2.MyViewpointonUnemploymentofCollegeGraduatesWiththepolicyof
expandingrecruitmentofhighereducationandfiercecompetitionofjob-
huntingmarkettheunemploymentofcollegegraduatesisbecomingahot
issueofthewMyViewpointonUnemploymentofCollegeGraduatesWith
thepolicyofexpandingrecruitmentofhighereducationandfierce
competitionofjob-huntingmarket,theunemploymentofcollegegraduatesis
becomingahotissueofthew
3.IncomeSourcesofAmericanandChineseStudentsAsisrevealedinthe
tableboththeAmericanandChinesestudentsgetmoneyfromthreesources:
parentspart-timejobsandscholarship;howevertheirpercentagediffers
significantlyfromeachother.NinetypercentoftheChinesestudents'income
isfromtheirparentswhileAmericanstudentsgetonlyhalfoftheirincome
fromtheirparentsandoveronethirdofthemoneybytakingapart-timejob.
Whyistheresuchamarkeddifference?Self-relianceisaprincipalvalueof
childrearinginAmerica.Eventheprimaryschoolchildrenareencouragedto
earntheirpocketmoneybysharingsomehouseworkordelivering
newspapersintheneighborhood.ComparedwithAmericanparentsour
Chineseparentsareabitoverprotective.Theybelievetheyshouldfinance
theirchildrenuntiltheygraduateatleastfromuniversityandthatchildren's
mainconcernistoacquireknowledge.ActuallythereisnoneedforChinese
parentstocaresomuchfortheirchildren.Universitystudentsaregrown-ups
whocanberesponsibleforthemselvesandtheyneedtoaccumulatesome
workexperienceandsocialskillstohelpthemadapttothecompetitivesociety
quicklyaftergraduation.ThereforeChinesestudentsneedtobeencouraged
tolearntocountonthemselves.IncomeSourcesofAmericanandChinese
StudentsAsisrevealedinthetable,boththeAmericanandChinesestudents
getmoneyfromthreesources:parents,part-timejobsandscholarship;
however,theirpercentagedifferssignificantlyfromeachother.Ninety
percentoftheChinesestudents'incomeisfromtheirparentswhileAmerican
studentsgetonlyhalfoftheirincomefromtheirparentsandoveronethirdof
themoneybytakingapart-timejob.Whyistheresuchamarkeddifference?
Self-relianceisaprincipalvalueofchildrearinginAmerica.Eventhe
primaryschoolchildrenareencouragedtoearntheirpocketmoneybysharing
somehouseworkordeliveringnewspapersintheneighborhood.Compared
withAmericanparents,ourChineseparentsareabitoverprotective.They
believetheyshouldfinancetheirchildrenuntiltheygraduateatleastfrom
universityandthatchildren'smainconcernistoacquireknowledge.Actually,
thereisnoneedforChineseparentstocaresomuchfortheirchildren.
Universitystudentsaregrown-ups,whocanberesponsibleforthemselves,
andtheyneedtoaccumulatesomeworkexperienceandsocialskillstohelp
themadapttothecompetitivesocietyquicklyaftergraduation.Therefore,
Chinesestudentsneedtobeencouragedtolearntocountonthemselves.解
析:本文為圖表式作文。第一段通過(guò)Asisrevealedinthetable…h(huán)owever...
while引出的敘述點(diǎn)題,引出圖表中的具體數(shù)據(jù),為下文的全面論述做
好鋪墊。然后用Whyistheresuchamarkeddifference?引出第二段,對(duì)原
因進(jìn)行詳細(xì)分析。結(jié)尾段Actually一詞提出了作者對(duì)這個(gè)問(wèn)題的建議,
并以Therefore總結(jié)自己的觀點(diǎn)、總結(jié)全文。
4.CollegeStudents'CourseChoiceandItsChangein5UniversitiesFrom
table1wecangettheinformationthatthedegreecourseofBusinessenrolled
almost100000studentswhichisthemostamongthefivedegreecourses.
BiologicalscienceLanguageandEducationareatprettymuchthesamelevel
and40000to60000studentsenrolledthemselvesinthesefields.Computer
Sciencehascomparativelyasmallenrolmentpopulationwithonly20000
students.Fromtable2wecanfindoutthatenrolmentwentupfor3subjects.
Biologicalscienceenjoysthegreatestincreaseofenrolmentamongthe5
subjectswith12%morestudentstakingthiscoursecomparedwiththefigure
in2006.Computersciencefollowedbiologicalsciencewitha5%increase.
ThenumberofstudentsenrolledinBusinessremainedalmostthesamewith
aslightincreaseofonly1%.EducationandLanguagearethetwosubjects
whoseenrolmentwentdownin2007with9%and3%fewerstudents
respectively.CollegeStudents'CourseChoiceandItsChangein5Universities
Fromtable1,wecangettheinformationthatthedegreecourseofBusiness
enrolledalmost100,000students,whichisthemostamongthefivedegree
courses.Biologicalscience,LanguageandEducationareatprettymuchthe
samelevel,and40,000to60,000studentsenrolledthemselvesinthesefields.
ComputerSciencehascomparativelyasmallenrolmentpopulation,withonly
20,000students.Fromtable2,wecanfindoutthatenrolmentwentupfor3
subjects.Biologicalscienceenjoysthegreatestincreaseofenrolmentamong
the5subjects,with12%morestudentstakingthiscoursecomparedwiththe
figurein2006.Computersciencefollowedbiologicalscience,witha5%
increase.ThenumberofstudentsenrolledinBusinessremainedalmostthe
same,withaslightincreaseofonly1%.EducationandLanguagearethetwo
subjectswhoseenrolmentwentdownin2007,with9%and3%fewerstudents
respectively.
5.BuyingandSellingStocksasaStudentAtpresenttherearemanystudents
engagedinbuyingandsellingstocks.Someofthemareequippedwith
updateddevicesoastogetthelatestinformationandseizegolden
chanceBuyingandSellingStocksasaStudentAtpresent,therearemany
studentsengagedinbuyingandsellingstocks.Someofthemareequipped
withupdateddevicesoastogetthelatestinformationandseizegoldenchance
解析:[寫(xiě)作點(diǎn)撥]
①審題及布局。這篇作文是討淪大學(xué)生炒股這一熱點(diǎn)問(wèn)題。在布局上,
可以根據(jù)提綱進(jìn)行三段式寫(xiě)作。根據(jù)提綱,我們可以把第二點(diǎn)作為文章
的重點(diǎn)段落,運(yùn)用總——分的段落模式進(jìn)行寫(xiě)作:同時(shí)把第一點(diǎn)和第三
點(diǎn)作為略寫(xiě)段落。第一段簡(jiǎn)要地說(shuō)明這種現(xiàn)象普遍存在即可。第二段可
以用一個(gè)主題句,表明不同的人對(duì)此有不同的看法,并說(shuō)明原因。第三
段闡述自己的觀點(diǎn),可以是贊同其中之一,也可以是自己獨(dú)特的見(jiàn)解。
②語(yǔ)言。在用詞上,爭(zhēng)取用不同方式表達(dá)相同的意義。多樣化的表達(dá)方
式使文章顯得生動(dòng)、流暢,如對(duì)買賣股票的相關(guān)表達(dá)。
6.GamblingGamblingisthepracticeofriskingmoneyorpossessionsonthe
resultofsomethinguncertainsuchasacardgameorahorserace.Gamblers
knowclearlythatwhattheydoinvolvesariskbutthattheyhopetoGambling
Gamblingisthepracticeofriskingmoneyorpossessionsontheresultof
somethinguncertain,suchasacardgameorahorserace.Gamblersknow
clearlythatwhattheydoinvolvesariskbutthattheyhopeto
7.ShouldEuthanasiaBeLegalized?Euthanasiahasbeenahighly
controversialissueathomeandabroad.InsomenorthernEuropeancountries
itislegalized.Nowithasbecomeahottopicagaininourcountrybecausean
incurablepatientwantedthedoctorstoimplementeuthanasiaonhimbutthey
hadtorefusetodososinceitwasforbiddenbylaw.Somepeoplethinkthat
euthanasiashouldbelegalizedandputintopractice.Insodoingitwillbenefit
allpeopleinvolved.Firstitcanlessenthepainofthedyingpatientwhosuffers
terriblyfromtheincurabledisease.Seconditwillalsoreducethegreat
financialpressureonthelivingbecauseagreatdealofmoneyhastobespent
inprolongingthelifeofthedying.Ontheotherhandothersbelievethat
euthanasiashouldnotbelegalizedandperformed.Itisgenerally
acknowledgedthatlifeisthemostpreciousofallandshouldbeputbefore
everythingelse.Onceapersonisdeadheorshecannevercomebacktolife
anditisirreplaceable.What'smoreifeuthanasiaislegalizeditispossiblefor
wickedpeopletotakeadvantageofittokilllegitimately.Inmyopinion
euthanasiashouldbelegallyimplementedbutstrictlawsmustbemadeand
severemeasurestakenincaseitisabused.Andalsoiftheincurablepatient
wantstogoonlivinginpaininsteadofhavingeuthanasiahisorherchoice
mustberespected.ShouldEuthanasiaBeLegalized?Euthanasiahasbeena
highlycontroversialissueathomeandabroad.InsomenorthernEuropean
countriesitislegalized.Nowithasbecomeahottopicagaininourcountry
becauseanincurablepatientwantedthedoctorstoimplementeuthanasiaon
himbuttheyhadtorefusetodososinceitwasforbiddenbylaw.Somepeople
thinkthateuthanasiashouldbelegalizedandputintopractice.Insodoing,it
willbenefitallpeopleinvolved.First,itcanlessenthepainofthedying
patientwhosuffersterriblyfromtheincurabledisease.Second,itwillalso
reducethegreatfinancialpressureonthelivingbecauseagreatdealofmoney
hastobespentinprolongingthelifeofthedying.Ontheotherhand,others
believethateuthanasiashouldnotbelegalizedandperformed.Itisgenerally
acknowledgedthatlifeisthemostpreciousofallandshouldbeputbefore
everythingelse.Onceapersonisdead,heorshecannevercomebacktolife,
anditisirreplaceable.What'smore,ifeuthanasiaislegalized,itispossible
forwickedpeopletotakeadvantageofittokilllegitimately.Inmyopinion,
euthanasiashouldbelegallyimplementedbutstrictlawsmustbemadeand
severemeasurestakenincaseitisabused.Andalso,iftheincurablepatient
wantstogoonlivinginpaininsteadofhavingeuthanasia,hisorherchoice
mustberespected.解析:[審題]
本篇是典型的關(guān)于某一問(wèn)題利與弊的論說(shuō)文。這種形式的論說(shuō)文要求考
生對(duì)某個(gè)問(wèn)題的利與弊展開(kāi)討論,擺事實(shí)、講道理,最后由考生結(jié)合兩
種意見(jiàn)談?wù)勛约旱挠^點(diǎn)和看法。就本篇作文的謀篇布局來(lái)講,它一般由
三段組成,也可以寫(xiě)四段。
[寫(xiě)作思路]
第一段:首先提出安樂(lè)死這一問(wèn)題,簡(jiǎn)明扼要地說(shuō)明這一問(wèn)題產(chǎn)生的背
景、由來(lái)和影響等。
第二段:從正面來(lái)論述實(shí)施安樂(lè)死的好處及其必要性。
第三段:從反面來(lái)陳述實(shí)施安樂(lè)死帶來(lái)的后果和引發(fā)的問(wèn)題。
第四段:談?wù)効忌约旱挠^點(diǎn),不管贊成還是反對(duì),一定要客觀。
8.Accordingtoarecentsurvey18.7percentofcollegestudentsnowlivein
theirrented“homes“offcampusinsteadoftheassigneddormitorieson
campus.TheySayintheirownsmallkingdomtheyareenjoyingmorefreedom
theydeserveasgrown-ups.ItisAccordingtoarecentsurvey,18.7percent
ofcollegestudentsnowliveintheirrented“homes“offcampusinsteadofthe
assigneddormitoriesoncampus.TheySay,intheirownsmallkingdom,
theyareenjoyingmorefreedomtheydeserveasgrown-ups.Itis
9.DoesIntensiveTrainingC
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