2018人版八年級（上冊）英語單詞表

...wd......wd......wd...Unit1

anyone

['eniw?n]

pron.任何人anywhere

['eniwe?(r)]

adv.任何地方n.任何(一個)地方wonderful

['w?nd?fl]

adj.精彩的；極好的few

[fju?]

adj.很少的；n.少量quite

a

few相當多；不少(后接可數(shù)名詞)

most

[m??st]

adj.最多的；大多數(shù)的；something

['s?mθ??]

pron.某事物；nothing(=not…anything)

['n?θ??]

pron.沒有什么n.沒有everyone

['evriw?n]

pron.每人；人人of

course

[?vk??s]

當然myself

[ma?'self]

pron.我自己yourself

[j??'self]

pron.你自己；你親自hen

[hen]

n.母雞；雌禽pig

[p?g]

n.豬seem

[si?m]

vi.似乎；好似bored

[b??d]

adj.無聊的；厭煩的；郁悶的someone

['s?mw?n]

pron.某人；有人diary

['da??ri]

n.日記；日記簿(keep

a

diary)

enjoyableadj.有樂趣的；令人愉快的activity

[?k't?v?ti]

n.活動；活潑decide

[d?'sa?d]

v.決定；選定(decide

to

do

sth.)

try

[tra?]

v.嘗試；設法；努力(try

to

do

sth.

/try

doing

sth.)

paragliding

['p?r?ɡla?d??]

n.空中滑傘feel

like(doing

sth.)想要bird

[b??d]

n.鳥；禽bicycle

['ba?s?kl]

n.自行車building

['b?ld??]

n.建筑物trader

['tre?d?(r)]

n.商人；商船wonder

['w?nd?(r)]

v.驚奇；想知道；疑心difference

['d?fr?ns]

n.差異；不同top

[t?p]

n.頂部；頂wait

[we?t]

v.等；等待(wait

for)

umbrella

[?m'brel?]

n.傘；雨傘wet

[wet]

adj.濕的；雨天的because

of因為；由于below

[b?'l??]

prep.低于；在...下面adv.在下面enough

[?'n?f]

adj.足夠的adv.足夠地；充分地hungry(反full)

['h??ɡri]

adj.饑餓的；渴望的as

[?z]

conj.如同；像...一樣hill美[h?l]

n.

小山；丘陵；斜坡；山岡duck

[d?k]

n.鴨肉；鴨dislike

[d?s'la?k]

v.不喜歡；厭惡n.不喜愛；厭惡；反感Central

Park

中央公園Huangguoshu

waterfall

黃果樹瀑布Hangkong

H.K.

香港Malaysia

馬來西亞Malaysian

馬來西亞的；馬來西亞人Georgetown

圭亞那喬治敦港口，美國喬治城大學Weld

Quay街(海乾街/碼頭)

位于馬來西亞檳城島(州),喬治市Penang

Hill

馬來西亞檳榔山〔升旗山〕Tian'anmenSquare

天安門廣場the

Palace

Museum故宮博物院Unit2

housework

['hasw??k]

n.家務勞動hardly

['hɑ?dli]

adv.幾乎不；簡直不；剛剛ever

['ev?(r)]

adv.曾經；在任何時候hardly

ever很少；幾乎從不；難得once

[w?ns]

adv.一次；曾經twice

[twa?s]

adv.兩倍；兩次Internet

['?nt?net]

n.因特網program

['pr??ɡr?m]

n.節(jié)目；程序；課程；節(jié)目單full

[f?l]

adj.滿的；充滿的；完全的swing

[sw??]

n.搖擺；秋千v.搖擺；旋轉swing

dance搖擺舞maybe

['me?bi]

adv.或許；也許；可能least

[li?st]

adj.最小的；最少的at

least至少junk

n.垃圾；廢舊雜物junk

food

n.垃圾食品；無營養(yǎng)食品coffee

['k?fi]

n.咖啡；咖啡色health

[helθ]

n.安康；人的身體或精神狀態(tài)result

[r?'z?lt]

n.結果；后果percent

[p?'sent]

adj.百分之...的online

[??n'la?n]

adj.在線的adv.在線地television

['tel?v??n]

n.電視機；電視節(jié)目although

[??l'e??]

conj.雖然；盡管；然而；可是through

[θru?]

prep.穿過；憑借；一直到mind

[ma?nd]

n.頭腦；想法；意見；心思body

['b?di]

n.身體such

[s?t?]

adj.這樣的；如此的such

as例如；諸如together

[t?'ɡee?(r)]

adv.共同；一起die

[da?]

v.死；枯竭；消失writer

['ra?t?(r)]

n.作者；作家dentist

['dent?st]

n.牙科醫(yī)生magazine

['m?ɡ?zi?n]

n.雜志however

[ha?'ev?(r)]

adv.然而；無論若何；不管多么than

[e?n]

conj.比more

than超過；多于；不僅僅；非常almost

['??lm??st]

adv.幾乎；差不多none

[n?n]

pron.沒有人；沒有任何東西，毫無less

[les]

adj.更少的；較少的less

than不到；少于point

[p??nt]

n.看法；要點；重點；小數(shù)點；目標；分數(shù)Claire克萊爾〔女名〕Sue休〔女名〕AmericanTeenager?美國青少年?〔文中為虛構的雜志名稱〕Unit3

outgoing

['a?tɡ????]

adj.外向的bothadj.&pron.兩個；兩個都better

['bet?(r)]

adj.更好的；較好的adv.更好地loudly

['la?dli]

adv.大聲地；高聲地；花俏地quietly

['kwa??tli]

adv.安靜地；悄悄地；平靜地hard-working

[hɑ?d'w??k??]adj.勤勉的；努力工作的competition

[?k?mp?'t??n]

n.競爭；比賽fantastic

[f?n't?st?k]

adj.極好的；了不起的which

adj.哪一個；哪一些pron.哪一個；哪些clearly

['kl??li]

adv.清楚地；顯然地win

[w?n]

v.贏；贏得；獲勝；獲得n.勝利though

conj.雖然；盡管；adv.不過talented

['t?l?nt?d]

adj.有才能的；有天賦的truly

['tru?li]

adv.真實地；真誠地；正確地care

[ke?(r)]

v.關心；擔憂；照顧；在乎care

about關心laugh

[lɑ?f]

v.發(fā)笑；笑n.笑聲serious

['s??ri?s]

adj.嚴肅的；嚴重的；莊重的mirror

['m?r?(r)]

n.鏡子；反映kid

n.

孩子，小孩as

long

as只要necessary

['nes?s?]

adj.必要的；必然的be

different

from和...不同bring

out拿出；推出grade

n.

成績should

[??d]

aux.應該；可能；應當；將要the

same

as與...同樣的saying

n.

名言reach

[ri?t?]

v.到達；伸出；達成；取得聯(lián)系；延伸；(伸手)去夠hand

n.援手touch

[t?t?]

vt.觸摸；感動heart

[hɑ?t]

n.心臟；內心fact

[f?kt]

n.事實；真相；實際in

fact事實上；實際上；確切地說break

[bre?k]v.打碎；折斷；違背；解決；中斷arm

n.

胳膊share

[?e?(r)]

vt.分享，共享；分配；共有l(wèi)oud

[la?d]

adj.大聲的;adv.大聲地；響亮地similar

['s?m?l?(r)]

adj.類似的be

similar

to類似于；與...相似primary

['pra?m?ri]

adj.最初的，最早的primary

school小學information

[??nf?'me??n]n.信息；情報；資料；通知Tara塔拉〔女名〕Sam薩姆〔男名〕Nelly內莉〔女名〕Larry拉里〔男名〕Unit4

theater['θ??t?]

n.劇場；電影院；戲院comfortable

['k?mft?bl]

adj.舒適的；充裕的seat

[si?t]

n.座位；screen

[skri?n]

n.屏幕；銀幕close

[kl?s]

v.關；合攏；不開放；停業(yè)ticket

n.票worst

[w??st]

adj.最壞的；最差的cheaply

['t?i?pli]

adv.廉價地；粗俗地song

[s??]

n.歌曲；歌唱DJn.〔電臺、電視臺、俱樂部的〕音樂節(jié)目主持人choose

[t?u?z]

v.選擇；決定carefully

['ke?f?li]

adv.小心地，認真地reporter

[r?'p??t?(r)]

n.記者so

far到目前為止；迄今為止fresh

[fre?]

adj.新鮮的；清新的comfortably

['k?mft?bli]

adv.舒服地；容易地；充裕地worse

[w??s]

adj.更壞的；更差的service

['s??v?s]

n.服務pretty

['pr?ti]

adv.相當?shù)豠dj.漂亮的menu

['menju?]

n.菜單act

[?kt]

v.行動；表演meal

[mi?l]一餐；膳食creative

[kri'e?t?v]

adj.創(chuàng)造的，創(chuàng)造性的；performer

[p?'f??m?(r)]

n.表演者；執(zhí)行者talent

['t?l?nt]

n.天賦；才能，才藝；have…in

common有一樣特征magician

[m?'d???n]

n.魔術師；術士all

kinds

of各種各樣；各種類型beautifully

['bju?t?fli]

adv.美麗地；完美地；be

up

to是…….的職責；由…….決定role

[r??l]

n.作用；角色play

a

role發(fā)揮作用；有影響winner

['w?n?(r)]

n.獲勝者prize

[pra?z]

n.獎品；獎金everybody

['evrib?di]

pron.每人；人人make

up編造example

[?ɡ'zɑ?mpl]

n.例子；典范for

example例如poor

[p??(r)]

adj.可憐的；貧窮的seriously

['s??ri?sli]

嚴重地，嚴肅地take…seriously認真對待give

[ɡ?v]

v.給；贈予；送crowded

['kra?d?d]

adj.擁擠的Greg格雷格〔男名〕Danny丹尼〔男名〕Elizabeth伊麗莎〔女名〕Vera薇拉〔女名〕Dennis丹尼斯〔男名〕AmericanIdol美國偶像〔電視節(jié)目名稱〕America’sGotTalent美國達人秀〔電視節(jié)目名稱〕China’sGotTalent中國達人秀〔電視節(jié)目名稱〕Unit5

sitcom

['s?tk?m]

n.

(situation

comedy)情景喜劇news

[nju?z]

n.新聞；消息soap

[s??p]

n.

肥皂；soap

opera

肥皂劇mindv.介意；對〔某事〕煩惱standv.(stood)忍受；站立educational

[?ed?u'ke???nl]

adj.教育的；有教育意義的plan

[pl?n]

n.方案；方法v.打算；方案hope

[h??p]

n.希望；期望；盼望n.希望find

out查明、弄清discussion

[d?'sk??n]

n.討論；談論happen

['h?p?n]

vi.發(fā)生；碰巧；出現(xiàn)；偶遇expect

[?k'spekt]

v.預期；期待；盼望joke

[d???k]

n.笑話；玩笑v.說笑話；開玩笑comedy

['k?m?di]

n.喜?。换?；幽默事件meaningless

['mi?n??l?s]

adj.無意義的；不重要的action

['?k?n]

n.行為；活動action

movie動作片cartoon

[kɑ?'tu?n]

n.卡通；漫畫culture

['k?lt??(r)]

n.栽培；文化；教養(yǎng)famous

['fe?m?s]

adj.著名的；有名的appear

[?'p??(r)]

vi.出現(xiàn)；出版；顯得become

[b?'k?m]

v.變成；成為rich

[r?t?]

adj.富有的；富饒的；豐富的successful

[s?k'sesfl]

adj.成功的；圓滿的might

[ma?t]

aux.可能；也許；may的過去式main

[me?n]

adj.主要的；最重要的reason

['ri?zn]

n.原因；理由commonadj.普通的；常見的film

[f?lm]

n.電影unlucky

[?n'l?ki]

adj.倒霉的；不幸的；不吉利的lose

[lu?z]

vt.喪失；失敗vi.失敗girlfriend

['ɡ?lfr?nd]n.女朋友ready

['redi]

adj.準備好的；樂意的be

ready

to愿意迅速做某事character

['k?r?kt?(r)]

n.個性；品質；人物；simple

['s?mpl]

adj.簡單的；樸素的；單純的；笨的dress

up裝扮；喬裝打扮take

sb.’s

place代替；替換army

['ɑ?mi]

n.軍隊；陸軍；一大批do

a

good

job工作干得好；做得好Sarah薩拉〔女名〕WaltDisney沃爾特?迪士尼Minnie明尼〔女名〕MickeyMouse米老鼠SteamboatWillie迪士尼公司制作的全球第一部有聲動畫片?威利號汽船?Hollywood好萊塢；美國電影業(yè)theHollywoodWalkofFame好萊塢星光大道〔美國〕Unit6grow

up

長大;成長computer

programmer

計算機管理員cook[k?k]

n.廚師；v.

烹調，煮doctor

['d?kt?(r)]n.醫(yī)生engineer

[end??'n?r]

n.工程師violinist

[?va??'l?n?st]n.小提琴手driver

['dra?v?]

n.

駕駛員；驅動程序；起子；傳動器pilot

['pa?l?t]

n.飛行員pianist

['p??n?st]

n.鋼琴家scientist['sa??nt?st]n.科學家be

sure

about

確信make

sure

確保college

['kɑ?l?d?]

n.大學education

[?ed?u'ke??n]

n.教育medicine

['medsn]n.藥，醫(yī)學university

[?ju?n?'v??rs?ti]

n.大學，高等學府London

['l?nd?n]

n.倫敦article

['ɑ?rt?kl]n.文章，論文send

[send]

v.郵寄，發(fā)送resolution

[?rez?'lu??n]

n.決心，決定team

[tim]n.(一)隊(人)；(一)組(人)

makethesoccerteam成為足球隊的一員foreign

['f??r?n]adj.外國的able

[?eb?l]

adj.能夠be

able

to

能夠做某事promise

[?prɑm?s]

n.承諾，諾言;v.許諾；承諾beginning

[b??ɡ?n??]

n.開頭，開端at

the

beginning

of

起初improve

[?m?pruv]

v.改良，改善write

down

寫下physical

['f?z?kl]adj.身體的themselves[e?m's?lvz]pron.他們自己have

to

do

with關于;與……有關系self-improvement

[self?mp'ru?vm?nt]n.自我改良，自我提高take

up學著做；開場做hobby

['hɑ?bi]n.業(yè)余愛好paintv.用顏料畫；在…上刷油漆weekly['wikli]

adj.

每周的；adv.

每周地schoolwork

n.學校作業(yè)questionv.表示疑問；疑心；提問；質詢meaningn.意義；意思discussv.討論；商量own

[o?n]

adj.&pron.自己的，本人的personal

['p??rs?nl]adj.個人的，私人的relationship

[r?'le??n??p]

n.關系Andy安迪〔男名〕Ken肯〔男名〕Hemingway海明威〔姓〕Kelly凱莉〔女名〕TheOldManandtheSea?老人與海?〔美國作家海明威的小說〕Unit

7

paper['pe?p?r]

n.紙pollution

[p?'lu??n]n.污染；污染物prediction[pr?'d?k?n]n.預測future

['fju?t??r]

n.未來pollute[p?'lu?t]

v.污染environment

[?n'va?r?nm?nt]

n.環(huán)境planet

['pl?n?t]

n.行星earth[??rθ]

n.地球；泥土plant

[pl?nt]

v.種植;n.植物part

[pɑ?rt]

n.局部play

a

part參與〔某事〕peace

[pi?s]n.和平sea

[si]

n.

海；海洋；許多；大量buildv.建筑；建造sky[ska?]

n.天空astronaut['?str?n??t]

n.宇航員apartment[?'pɑ?rtm?nt]

n.公寓房間rocket

['rɑ?k?t]

n.火箭；space[spe?s]

n.空間；太空space

station

太空站human

['hju?m?n]

adj.人的；n.人；人類servant['s??rv?nt]

n.仆人dangerous

['de?nd??r?s]adj.不安全的already[??l'redi]adv.已經factory['f?ktri]

n.工廠over

and

over

again

屢次；反復地Japan日本believe

[b?'li?v]

v.相信disagree

[?d?s?'ɡri?]v.不同意even['i?vn]

adv.甚至；愈加agreev.同意；贊成；應允hundreds

of

許多；大量；成百上千shape

[?e?p]

n.形狀fall

[f??l]

v.&n.倒塌；跌倒n.〔美式的秋天〕fall

dow

n

突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌inside['?n'sa?d]

adv.

&prep.

在…里面look

for

尋找；尋求possible

['pɑ?s?bl]

adj.可能的impossible[?m'pɑs?bl]

adj.

不可能的side

[sa?d]

n.

一方的意見、態(tài)度、立場probably

['prɑ?b?bli]

adv.大概；或許；很可能during['d?r??]

prep.

在…的時候，在…的期間holiday

['hɑ?l?de?]

n.假日word[w??rd]

n.單詞Nick尼克〔男名〕James詹姆斯〔男名〕White懷特〔姓〕Unit

8

shake[?eik]

v.&n.

搖動；抖動milk

shake奶昔〔牛奶和冰淇淋等的混合飲料〕blender['blend?r]

n.攪拌器；果汁機turn

on

接通(水、煤氣、電等開關)翻開peel

[pi?l]

v.剝落；削皮pour

[p??r]

pour[p??r]

v.倒；傾倒yogurt

['jo?ɡ?rt]

n.酸奶；honey

['h?ni]n.蜂蜜watermelon

['w??t?rmel?n]n.西瓜spoon

[spu?n]

n.勺，調羹pot

[pɑt]

n.

壺；盆；罐add

[?d]

v.增加finally

['fa?n?li]

adv.最后，最終salt[s??lt]

n.鹽sugar['??ɡ?r]

n.糖cheese[t?i?z]

n.干酪，奶酪popcorn

['pɑ?pk??rn]

n.爆米花corn

[k??rn]

n.玉米，谷物machine[m?'?i?n]

n.機器dig

[d?ɡ]

v.

挖，掘；hole[hol]

n.

洞；孔；坑sandwich['s?nw?t?]

n.三明治butter['b?t?r]

n.黃油，奶油turkey

['t??rki]n.火雞lettuce

['let?s]

n.萵苣，生菜piece[pi?s]

n.件；篇；片；塊；Thanksgiving

[,θ??ks'ɡ?v??]

n.

感恩節(jié)traditional

[tr?'d???nl]

adj.傳統(tǒng)的autumn

['?t?m]

n.

秋天;秋季traveler

['tr?vl?]

n.旅行者England['??ɡl?nd]

英格蘭；英國celebrate

['sel?bre?t]

v.慶祝；慶賀mix

[m?ks]

n.

混合配料；v.

〔使〕混和；融合pepper

['pep?r]

n.胡椒粉；辣椒fill[f?l]

v.

〔使〕充滿；裝滿oven['?vn]

n.烤箱；烤爐plate

[plet]n.

盤子；碟子cover['k?v?r]

v.覆蓋；遮蓋；n.覆蓋物；蓋子gravy['ɡre?vi]

n.肉汁；肉湯serve[s??rv]

v.接待，服務temperature

['tempr?t??r]

n.溫度，氣候Unit

9

prepare

[pr?'per]v.預備；準備prepare

for

為……準備exam[?ɡ'z?m]

n.考試gotoa/thedoctor去看醫(yī)生flu[flu]

n.

流感available[?'ve?l?bl]adj.可得到的；有空的；another

time

其他時間，別的時間until

[?n't?l]conj.

&prep.

到…時；直到…為止hang

[h??]

v.懸掛；(使)低垂hang

out

常去某處；泡在某處catch[k?t?]

v.趕上；抓?。徊蹲絠nvite

[?n'va?t]

v.邀請accept[?k'sept]

v.承受；refuse

[r?'fju?z]

v.拒絕the

day

before

yesterday

前天the

day

after

tomorrow

后天weekday['wikde]

n.

平日，工作日look

after

照顧，照料invitation

[??nv?'te??n]n.邀請；邀請函turn

down減小，關小，調低reply

[r?'pla?]

v.答復，回復forward['f??rw?rd]

v.轉交；發(fā)送;adv.向前;前進delete

[d?'li?t]

v.刪除print

[pr?nt]

v.

印刷；打印sad[s?d]

adj.

令人難過的；令人悲哀的goodbye[g?d'ba?]

interj.

&n.再見take

a

trip去旅行glad

[ɡl?d]

adj.

快樂的；樂意的helpout〔幫助…〕分擔工作、解決難題preparation

[?prep?'re??n]n.準備，準備工作glue[ɡlu]n.

膠水without[w?'θa?t]

prep.

沒有；不做某事surprised[s?'pra?zd]

adj.

感到驚訝的，出人意料的look

forward

to盼望，期待hear

from

收到......來信housewarming['ha?s,w?rm??]

n.

喬遷慶宴opening['o?pn??]n.開幕式，落成典禮concer