河北省廊坊市霸州第二中學高三英語下學期期末試卷含解析

河北省廊坊市霸州第二中學高三英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.You’dsoundalotmorepoliteifyoumakearequest_____aquestion.A.insearchof

B.intheformof

C.inneedof

D.inthedirectionof參考答案：B略2.Johnopenedthedoor.There_____hehadneverseenbefore.A.agirldidstand

B.agirlstood

C.didagirlstand

D.stoodagirl參考答案：D考查特殊句式。Here,There,Thus,Then等副詞位于句首，且當句子的主語是名詞時，句子用全部倒裝句，選D。3.---HowdoyouthinkIshouldreceivethereporter?

---_________apersonyouthinkheis,trytobepolite.A.How

B.What

C.However

D.Whatever參考答案：D略4.Istillremembermyhappychildhoodwhenmymother______takemetoDisneylandatweekends.A.might B.must

C.would D.should參考答案：C試題分析：考查情態(tài)動詞和虛擬語氣

A可能；B必須；C將；D應該。句意：我仍然記得我幸福的童年，那時媽媽經(jīng)常帶我在周末的時候去迪士尼樂園。would可以表示“過去常?！保瑥娬{過去經(jīng)常發(fā)生的事情。根據(jù)語境判斷此處指過去媽媽經(jīng)常在周末帶他去，所以選C。5.Whenhe______thefrontdoor,hefoundhiskeyswerenowhere.A.wouldopen

B.opened

C.hadopened

D.wastoopen參考答案：D略6.Sodifficult________ittoworkouttheproblemthatIdecidedtoaskTomforadvice.A.Ididfind

B.Ihavefound

C.haveIfound

D.didIfind參考答案：D7.Sincetimebegan,itseems,peoplehavebeenputtingoff_______they_______havedonetoday,scoldingthemselvesinthemeantime.A.that;must B.that,should C.what,could D.what,would參考答案：C8.Wehaveenteredintoanage_______dreamshavethebestchanceofcomingtrue.A.which B.what C.when D.that參考答案：C【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：我們已經(jīng)進入到了一個時代，在這個時代夢想實現(xiàn)的機會最大。句中先行詞為anage（一個時代），且先行詞在從句中作時間狀語，所以關系詞用when。故選C。9.TheconcertbyLangLangwassowell______thatalltheticketshadbeensoldoutonthefirstthreedayslastmonth.A.received

B.recognized

C.admitted

D.taken參考答案：A10.Jimwenttoanswerthephone.

,Harrystartedtopreparelunch.A.Meanwhile B.Nevertheless

C.Besides

D.However參考答案：A11.Someanalystssuspectedthattherebellionwas_______andfinancedbyawesterncountry.A.launched

B.backed

C.evaluated

D.crushed參考答案：B考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：一些分析人士懷疑，這場叛亂是由一個西方國家支持和資助的。A.launched啟動，發(fā)射；B.backed支持，使后退；C.evaluated評估；D.crushed壓碎。根據(jù)語境，故選B。12.Itwasinthelab_____wastakenchargebyProfessorWang______theydidtheexperiment.A.where,that

B.that,which

C.that,where

D.which,that參考答案：D13.Sincethereisnosuch

thingasafreelunchintheworld,

onemillionpeopleofthecitydecidedtobuildtheirhomebythemselves.

A.a;the B./;/ C./;the D.a;/參考答案：C略14.________anyonecometomyoffice,pleasetellthemI'mnotavailablebeforefouro’clock.A.Might

B.Could

C.Would

D.Should參考答案：D15.______outdifferentideas,theyarenowgettingclosertothecorrectanswer.A.Tried

B.Try

C.Havingtried

D.Beingtried參考答案：B16.Manypeopleexpressedconcern,but______werewillingtohelp.A.anyB.someC.fewD.many參考答案：C略17.____intheinformationweredocuments（文件）____thatmyhusbandhadbeenoutoftowninhiscarthatday.A.Included;proving

B.Included;proved

C.Including;proving

D.Including;proved參考答案：A略二、新的題型18.HowtoimprovevocabularyfastYourvocabularyreferstothewordsinalanguageyouarefamiliarwith.Weshouldlearnsomewaystoexpandit.Readeveryday.___16___.Choosereadingmaterialthatisslightlyaboveyourlevelandkeepadictionarywithyoutolookupwordsyoudonotknow.___17___.Ifyoudonotmeetwithanunfamiliarwordinyourdailyreading,useyourdictionarytosearchforone.Learnthecorrectdefinitionandpronunciationforeachnewword.Pronunciationisasimportantasdefinitionbecauseinordertoaddawordtoyouractivevocabulary,youmustbeabletouseitinspeech.Elaborate(詳盡闡述)onthemeaningoftheword.Ifyouhavejustlearnedtheword“stubborn”,thinkabouttheneighbourwhowillnotlendyouhiscar.___18___.Useyournewwordinspeechandinwriting.E-mailyoursisterabouthowyourcatisstubbornaboutsleepingonyourpillow.___19___.Butthemoreyouuseit,themorefluentyouwillbecomeinitsuse.Soonitwillbearegularpartofyouractivevocabulary.Telleveryoneyouaretryingtoincreaseyourvocabulary.Encouragethemtoaskyouwhatyourlatestwordis.___20___.Themoreyouexplainthemeaningofawordtosomeone,themorelikelyyouaretorememberit.A.Findanewwordeveryday.B.Thevocabularycanbeincreased.C.Yourvocabularycontainsthewordsyouunderstand.D.Themoreoftenyouread,thefasteryourvocabularycangrow.E.Orletthemaskforthedefinitionofanewwordyouhaveused.F.Imaginehimshakinghishead,andthinkofhimas‘stubborninhisrefusal.”G.Thefirsttimeyouuseanewwordinspeechitmayseemstrange.參考答案：16.D

17.A

18.F

19.G

20.E試題分析:本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了幾種增加詞匯量的方法?！?6題詳解】D考查邏輯思維能力。根據(jù)上一句“Readeveryday.”可以判斷本段主題內容是關于大量閱讀的故判斷D選項內容.Themoreoftenyouread,thefasteryourvocabularycangrow.最佳，選D?！?7題詳解】A考查邏輯思維能力。根據(jù)下一句Ifyoudonotmeetwithanunfamiliarwordinyourdailyreading,useyourdictionarytosearchforone.如果你在日常閱讀中沒遇到不熟悉的詞，你就到詞典中去找一個生詞（來記），那么前一句一定是告訴你Findanewwordeveryday.“每天記一個生詞”，故選A。【18題詳解】F考查邏輯思維能力。根據(jù)上一句，Ifyouhavejustlearnedthattheword“stubborn”,thinkabouttheneighborwhowillnotlendyouhiscar.如果你剛學了stubborn這個詞，想想那個不愿意借給你車的鄰居，想想他搖頭的樣子，就是堅決拒絕（stubborninhisrefusal），故選F。【19題詳解】G考查邏輯思維能力。根據(jù)下一句Butthemoreyouuseit,themorefluentyouwillbecomeinitsuse.你是用得越多，你就會使用的越流暢。那么前一句就該是Thefirsttimeyouuseanewwordinspeechitmayseemstrange.第一次使用你會感覺怪怪的。故選G?！?0題詳解】E考查邏輯思維能力。這兩句話都是建議做的事，一件事是Encouragethemtoaskyouwhatyourlatestwordis.另一件事是Orletthemaskforthedefinitionofanewwordyouhaveused.選E?？键c：考查信息匹配三、閱讀理解19.DoreenSykoraisnowajunioratMcGillUniversity.Shehadadifficulttimewhenshefirstbegancollege.Shesaid,“Iwasalwayswellpreparedformyexaminations.ButwhenIgointoclasstotaketheexam,Iwouldfallapart.Icouldjustblankoutbecauseofnervousnessandfear.”HitoshiSakamoto,ananthropology(人類學)studentatTempleUniversityinTokyoreportssimilarexperiences.Thesetwoyoungstudentswereexperiencingsomethingcalledtestanxiety.Becauseastudentworriesandisstressedaboutatest,hisorherminddoesnotworkaswellasitusuallydoes.Thestudentcannotwriteorthinkclearlybecauseoftheseveretensionandnervousness.Nowtherearespecialuniversitycoursestohelpstudents.Inthesecourses,advisorsandpsychologiststrytohelpstudentsbyteachingthemtomanagetestanxiety.Suchacoursehelpsstudentslearntolivewithstressandnotfailbecauseofit.Firststudentstakeapracticetesttomeasuretheirworrylevel.Ifthetestsshowthattheirstresslevelishigh,thestudentscantakeashortcoursetomanagethefear.Thesecoursesteachstudentshowtorelaxtheirbodies.Theygettrainingtobecomecalminverytensesituations.Bycontrollingtheirnervousness,theycanlettheirmindsworkmoreeasily.Learnedinformationthencomesoutwithoutdifficultyonatest.DoreenSykorasawimmediateresultsaftertakingsuchacourse.Shenowhasenthusiasmabouttherelaxationmethods.“Mostly,whatIdoisimaginemyselfinaverycalmplace.ThenIimaginemyselfpickingupapencil.Imoveslowlyandcarefully.Ibreatheeasilyandletallthetensionout.Witheachbreath,moreworryleavesme.Itreallyworkstoo.Mygradeshaveimprovedgreatly!I’mreallydoingwellatMcGillnow.Thisrelaxationmethodworksnotonlyonexaminations,butithasimprovedtherestofmylifeaswell.”ForHitoshiinTokyo,theresultsweremuchthesame.Heisenjoyingschoolalotmoreandlearningmore.

73.WhatisthesimilaritybetweenDoreenSykoraandHitoshiSakamoto?A.Theyarestudentsfromthesameuniversity.B.Theyfailedinalltheexaminations.C.Theybothhadexperiencesoftestanxiety.D.Theybothhadthesamepoorstudyinghabits.74.Theunderlinedphrase“b