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7Aunit5-82024中考復(fù)習(xí)第一輪教材分析學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)掌握5-8單元的重點(diǎn)單詞、詞組和句式以及語法,做到熟練運(yùn)用。重點(diǎn)短語第一部分1.裝扮成美猴王2.像媽媽那樣打扮3.在那天
4.在度假5.玩得開心
6.讀書取樂7.用南瓜做燈籠8.名叫“不招待,就使壞”的游戲9.敲窗戶
dressupasMonkeyKing
dressuplikeyourmotheronthatdaybeonholiday=goonholiday=goforaholidayhavefun=haveagoodtime=playhappily=enjoyoneselfreadforfunmakealanternoutofapumpkin=useapumpkintomakealanternagamecalled/named“trickortreat”knockon/atthewindow10.給某人某物作為招待11.捉弄某人
12.通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)13.西方的人們
14.在10月31日晚上15.吃某物當(dāng)作午餐
16.穿紅色外套的那個(gè)女孩17.收到某物作為生日禮物18.一些其他的東西givesbsthasatreat=treatsbwithsthplayatrickonsbon/throughtheInternetpeopleintheWest=WesternpeopleontheeveningofOctober31havesthforlunchthegirlinaredcoatget/receivesthasbirthdaypresentssomeotherthings=somethingelse1、與……不同
2、和她的粉紅色外套相配3、有足夠的錢買……4、需要某人做某事
5、為某人買某物6.我沒有錢。7.需要你拎所有的包8.沿街行走9.對(duì)集郵感興趣10.最棒的鞋店之一11.要我?guī)兔幔?/p>
12.稍等13.看一看去年的卡片14.這些卡片多少錢?bedifferentfrommatchherpinkcoathaveenoughmoneyfor…/tobuy…needsbtodosthbuysbsth=buysthforsbIdon’thaveanymoney.=Ihavenomoney.needyoutocarryallthebagswalkdownthestreetbeinterestedincollectingstampsoneofthebestshoeshopsCanIhelpyou?=WhatcanIdoforyou?justaminute=waitaminutetake/havealookatlastyear’scardsHowmuchdothecardscost?=Howmucharethecards?15.年紀(jì)夠大能上學(xué)16.與她最喜歡的T恤很相配17.我穿很合身
18.從書本學(xué)到很多19.
大多數(shù)孩子
20.我們大部分時(shí)間21.購(gòu)物中心8:00營(yíng)業(yè)(打烊)
購(gòu)物中心每天從……到……營(yíng)業(yè)(關(guān)門)
22.你穿多大尺碼?23.五層樓的商店
24.頂樓的中餐館25.會(huì)見朋友與玩樂的好地方26.考慮穿什么
27.多花十分鐘在床上28.舉行時(shí)裝表演beoldenoughtogotoschoolmatchherfavouriteT-shirtwell=gowellwithherfavouriteT-shirtwellfitmewelllearnalotfrombooksmostchildren=mostofthechildrenmostofourtimeTheshoppingmallopens/closesateight.Theshoppingmallisopenfrom…to…What’syoursize?=Whatsizedoyouwear?fivefloorsofshopsaChineserestaurantonthetopflooragoodplacetomeetfriendsandhavefunthinkaboutwhattowearspendtenmoreminutesinbedhaveafashionshow第二部分重點(diǎn)詞匯(1)Thiscakeisdelicious!CanIhave_______________piece,please?(2)Thesupermarketison_______________sideofthestreet.(3)Therewerethreebooksonmytable.Oneishere.Whereare_______________?A.otherB.anotherC.othersD.theotherE.theothersother,another,theother的辨析other(pron./adj.)另外,其他,后接名詞復(fù)數(shù)another泛指三個(gè)及以上人或物中不確定的一個(gè),anothertwoapples=twomoreapplestheother定指兩者中的另一個(gè)one…theotherothers=other+名詞復(fù)數(shù)some…some…others…一些…一些…另一些anothertheotherEseemlinkingv.似乎,好像,看來(無進(jìn)行時(shí)/被動(dòng)語態(tài))
seem+adjYouseemveryhappy.
seemtodo
Theyseemtoknowwhattheyaredoing.
seemlikeHeseemslikeagoodperson.Itseems/seemedthat+從句“看起來好像,似乎...”e.g.Itseemsthathelikesthisdocumentary.Thereseemstobe+n.“似乎有...”e.g.Thereseemstobemanypeoplerecoveringfromthenovelcoronavirusgradually.(1)Allusknowtheimportanceofhealth,weneedto_______________(保持健康).(2)這雙鞋子不很適合我。Thispairofshoes___________________________.(3)Thebluejeanscan___________________anycoatintheshop.(相配)fit(v.)適合,安裝,容納,合身fit—fitted--fitted
fitsb.(well)
(adj.)合適的,恰當(dāng)?shù)?,健康的keepfit/healthymatch(v.)匹配、相配matchsthwell=gowellwithsthkeepfit.doesn’tfitmewellmatchplan(v./n)planned/planningplansth=makeaplanforsthplantodosth=makeaplantodosth我打算明天去長(zhǎng)城拍照。I__________________________ontheGreatWalltomorrow.plantotakephotoskeep(v.)保持,保留,堅(jiān)持keep+n.+adj.使。。。保持
keep+adj.keep+n.+介詞短語keep+Ving使。。。一直做keepsb.fromdoingsth=prevent/stopsb.fromdoingsth(1)Keep_______________(try),andyouaresuretosucceed.(2)()Youmay_______________bookfortwoweeks.A.keepB.borrowC.lendD.buytryingAorder→(n.)點(diǎn)菜;命令;訂購(gòu);順序,秩序
__________________命令sb做sth_______________________________為sb點(diǎn)/預(yù)定sth_________________________您要點(diǎn)菜嗎?
_______________使...井然有序
______________雜亂無章ordersbtodosthordersbsth=ordersthforsbCanItakeyourorder?keep...inorderbeoutofordersure(adj.)“確知,肯定,有把握”1.makesure“務(wù)必;確保”,makesure+that從句,makesuretodosth.2.besure“確信,有把握”besureof/aboutsth.,besuretodosth,besure+that從句thatthewaterisn’ttoocoldortoohot.interested(adj.)“感興趣的”,主語多是人,interesting(adj.)“有趣的”,表示事物本身使某人發(fā)生興趣interest(n.)“令人感興趣的事(或人);興趣”,placesofinterest“景點(diǎn)”=touristattractionshave/take/showaninterestin(doing)sth.“對(duì)(做)某事感興趣”interestsinterestedinterestinginterest(1)Thereareflowerson_____________sidesofthestreet.(2)Are_____________thestudentsinyourclassfromthesamecity?between/amongbetween在兩者之間,among在三者或三者以上之中(1)Youshouldn’teat_____________meals.(2)MissWangstands_____________herstudents.both/allboth兩者都,bothof…,both…and…all三者或三者以上都,allof…betweenamongbothalllay放,擱-lays-laying-laid-laidlie/laylie(v/n.)說謊-lies-lying-lied-liedlietosb,tellalie/lieslie位于,躺-lies-lying-lay-lain(1)Beijing_____________inthenorthofChina.(2)Somenewspaperswere_____________onthefloorwhenhegothome.(3)Therewasadog_____________ontheground.lieslaidlying第三部分重點(diǎn)句型Hehasfailedseveraltimes,buthewon’t_____。A.giveB.giveoutC.giveinD.giveupUsuallytheygiveussomecandyasatreat.(1)givegivesthtosb.=givesb.sth(give–gave-given)這頓飯?zhí)峁┙o我整個(gè)下午的能量。Thismeal___________________________forthewholeafternoon(2)give的短語giveup放棄giveout分發(fā)givein屈服,讓步giveaway贈(zèng)送givesb.ahand=helpsb.幫助某人givesmeenergyDYoucanmakeaguideto_________(travel)abroadinordertofeellike___________(be)athome.SometimesIfeelhungrybetweenmeals,soIeatanappleorapear.(1)sometimes=attimes=fromtimetotime有時(shí)sometimes幾次sometime一段時(shí)間sometime不確定的某個(gè)時(shí)間常用的系動(dòng)詞,feel,get,look,seem,sound,taste等蘋果汁味道不錯(cuò)。Applejuice___________________________.(3)feellikesth./doingsth./that….tastesgood.travelbeingAmyhasenoughmoneyforthehairclips.①enough+n.
②adj/adv+enough③be...enoughtodosthe.g.Heisnotoldenoughtogotoschool.=Heistooyoungtogotoschool.=Heissoyoungthathecan'tgotoschool.enoughtime/money/masks/vaccinescareful/patientlyenough詞組含義常見搭配bemadeof由...制成(能看出原材料)bemadeofleather/cotton/silk/wool/wood/steel/plastic...bemadefrom由...制成(看不出原材料)Thispaperismadefromwood.bemadein+地點(diǎn)bemadeinChinabemadetodo被迫。。bemadetodohouseworkbemadeupof由..組成bemadeupofthreeroomsSandy’sredblouseismadeofsilk.(1).Thewine_________________grapes.(2).Thedesk_________________wood.(3).Moreandmorepeopleliketobuythings____________China.(4).Thisclass_________________fifteenboysandtwentygirls.(5).He_________________standfor20minutesbytheteacher.ismadefromismadeofmadeinismadeupofwasmadeto=What’sthepriceoftheboots?Howmuchdothecardscost?cost的用法Thejacketislessthan200yuan.=Thejacketcostslessthan200yuan=Thepriceofthejacketislessthan200yuan..Howmucharetheboots?=Howmuchdothebootscost?(1)Ican’t__________anyonetoask.(2)Don’tyouever__________otherpeople?(3)I’dlikemoretimeto__________it__________.I’mthinkingaboutwhattowear.thinkabout/thinkof/thinkover辨析thinkabout:想;考慮,思考(一般是短時(shí)間的較仔細(xì)的考慮);對(duì)…有(某種意見);回想起thinkof:考慮;想起;想出,想到;關(guān)心thinkover:仔細(xì)考慮,深思熟慮thinkoverthinkofthinkabout重點(diǎn)語法第四部分QuestionsentencesGeneralquestions(一般疑問句)Specialquestions(特殊疑問句)—Do/Are/Can/Willyou……?What-Which-Who-Whose-When-Where-Why-—Yes/No.含義對(duì)…提問whatwherewhenwhowhosewhichwhyhow什么東西哪里地點(diǎn)何時(shí)時(shí)間誰人誰的某人的東西(所屬)哪一個(gè)選擇為什么原因怎么樣方式,方法通過以名詞單復(fù)數(shù)通過以上的活動(dòng)可知,我們知道名詞單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)的規(guī)則:1.大多數(shù)名詞在詞尾加_______變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)。2.以一個(gè)輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的名詞_____________。
以一個(gè)元音字母加y結(jié)尾的名詞_________。3.以s\x\sh\ch結(jié)尾的名詞在_________。4.以o結(jié)尾的名詞,無生命的加_____,有生命的加______。5.以f\fe結(jié)尾的名詞變?yōu)開________。6.一些不規(guī)則特殊名詞,例如_______________________________________________________________
s變y為i加es直接加s詞尾加essesvesman、foot、tooth、sheep、fish、Chinese等。Mostnouns+ScakesSomeothernounsmanfootfishsheepwomantoothChinesemensheepChinesewomenfishteethfeetThepluralofmostcountablenouns(復(fù)數(shù))表達(dá)不可數(shù)名詞的量(1)不可數(shù)名詞是指不能計(jì)數(shù)的名詞。(2)不可以用a,an限定。(3)不可以用one,two,three…限定。(4)沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式。(5)計(jì)量用數(shù)字+量詞+of+不可數(shù)名詞的結(jié)構(gòu)。
aglassofjuice,twokilosofmeat2.some常用于肯定句Theyhavesomemoney.(肯定句)3.any常用于疑問句和否定句中Doessheoftenbuyanypresentsforhersister? (疑問句)Idon’tneedanyhelp.(否定句)Workouttherule1.some和any既可以修飾__________又可以飾_____________??蓴?shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞Some,any特殊用法小結(jié)在疑問句中,我們?cè)谔岢鼋ㄗh或請(qǐng)求時(shí)常用some,表示希望得到對(duì)方的肯定回答。如:Wouldyoulikesometea?CanIeatsomeoranges?(建議)(請(qǐng)求)當(dāng)any用于肯定句時(shí),意為“任何”如:Youcaneat_______snackyoulike.Iamfreetoday.Icanhelpyouat_____time.______studentcanplaythisgame.anyanyAnyIhaveanewwatchnow.therebe.VS.havetherebe
表示“存在”的狀態(tài),即:某處有……h(huán)ave
表示“擁有”,即:某人或某物擁有…,表示所屬關(guān)系therebe+某人或某物+介詞短語某人或某物+have+某人或某物Thereisabookonthedesk.★當(dāng)表示一個(gè)整體所擁有的部分時(shí)兩者都可用Therearesixwindowsinthewallsofourclassroom.
=Ourclassroomhassixwindows.therebe
表示“存在”的狀態(tài),即:某處有……現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)定義:表示此時(shí)此刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作或者現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行著的動(dòng)作。表示此時(shí)此刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。
--Whatareyoudoingnow?--WearehavingourEnglishclass.
表示現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行著的動(dòng)作。
IamwritinganEnglishstory.TheyarestudyinginBeijingSunshineMiddleSchool.常見的時(shí)間標(biāo)志詞有:Iamlisteningtomusicnow.我正在聽音樂Heisreading
rightnow/atthemoment.此刻他正在讀書。
Look!Theyareplayingfootball.看!他們正在踢足球。Listen!Thebirdsare
singinginthetree.聽!鳥在樹上唱歌。
now(現(xiàn)在)
rightnow(此刻)
標(biāo)志詞
atthemoment(此刻)
look(看)
listen(聽)
第五部分課堂練習(xí)1.—________doyouwantsomemoneyfor?—Tobuymymotherapresent.A.Where B.WhyC.What D.When2.—Tommy,pleasehelpmecarrythebag.—Comeon.Ihaveashoppingbaginonehand,andaboxin________.A.other B.theother C.anotherD.otherhand3.—Whendoyouusuallygettogether?—________theevening________October,1.A.In;on B.On;onC.On;ofD.AandC4.—_______there_______sheeponthefarm?—Yes.Thereis_______sheepeatinggrassoverthere.A.Is;any;little B.Are;any;alittleC.Is;some;few D.Are;some;afew5.—CanIhelpyou?—I’dlike_______ofbeefand_______ofpork.A.halfakilo;oneandahalfkilo B.ahalfkilo;akiloandahalfC.ahalfkilo;onekiloandahalf D.halfakilo;oneandahalfkilosCBDBD1._______theredandwhitetie_______myshirt?A.Does;fit B.Does;match C.Do;match D.Is;match2.I’lltr
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