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文檔簡介
讀后續(xù)寫示例與寫作訓(xùn)練3
【寫作示例】
【原文呈現(xiàn)】
閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進行續(xù)寫,使之構(gòu)成一個完整的故事。
OnedaywhenIwas12,mymothergavemeanorder:Iwastowalktothepubliclibrary,and
borrowatleastonebookforthesummer.Thiswasonemoreweaponforhertodefeatmystrange
problem-inabilitytoread.
Inthelibrary、Ifoundmywayintothe“Children'sRoom,^^Isatdownonthefloorandpulled
afewbooksofftheshelfatrandom.Thecoverofabookcaughtmyeye.Itpresentedapictureofa
beagle.Ihadrecentlyhadabeagle,thefirstandonlyanimalcompanionIeverhadasachild.He
wasmysecretsharer,butonemorning,hewasgone,givenawaytosomeonewhohadthespace
andthemoneytocarefbrhim.Ineverforgotmybeagle.
Thereonthebook'scoverwasabeaglewhichlookedidenticaltomydog.Iranmyfingers
overthepictureofthedogonthecover.Myeyesranacrossthetitle,Amos,theBeaglewitha
Plan.Unknowingly,IhadreadIhetitle.Withoutopeningthebook,Iborroweditfromthelibrary
forthesummer.
Undertheshadeofabush,IstartedtoreadaboutAmos.Ireadvery,veryslowlywith
difficulty.Thoughpageswereturnedslowly,Igotthemainideaofthestoryaboutadogwho,like
mine,hadbeenseparatedfromhisfamilyandwhofinallyfoundhiswaybackhome.Thatdogwas
mydog,andIwasthelittleboyinthebook.Attheendofthestory,mymindcontinuedthefinal
sceneofreunion,onandon,untilmyownlostdogandIwere,inmymind,runningtogether.
WhenIfinishedmyreading,astreamoftearsrandownmychecks.ItwasuntilthenIrealizedthat
Ihaveovercomemyinabilitytoread.Thus,thiswasthnveryfirslbookformewhichIhadread
throughanddeeplyimmersedinrealsense.
注意:
1.所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2.應(yīng)使用5個以上短文標(biāo)有下劃線的關(guān)鍵詞語;
3.續(xù)寫部分分為兩段,每段的開頭語已為你寫好;
4.續(xù)寫完成后,請用下劃線標(biāo)出你所使用的關(guān)鍵詞。
Paragraph1:
Mymotherscallreturnedmetotherealworld.Isuddenlyrealizedsomething:
Paragraph2:
Lastyear,mymotherwassoproudthathissonwasrewardedaPhDinliterature.
【思維路徑】
[核心內(nèi)容]
文本主要內(nèi)容為:故事中的“我”從小患有閱讀障礙,某年暑假,母親鼓勵“我”必須
完成一本書的閱讀,于是“我”便去圖書館尋找讀物,偶然間,“我”發(fā)現(xiàn)了一本故事書,
該書的封面上是一只獵犬,這讓“我”想起了自己曾經(jīng)養(yǎng)過的小狗。在興趣的驅(qū)使下,我成
功的讀完了整本書,克服了閱讀障礙。
[寫作思路]
(1)明確故事人物關(guān)系(characters)。故事中主要人物為患有閱讀障礙的“我”和“我”
的母親。
(2)理清故事主要事件(events)。故事主人公“我”患有閱讀障礙,主人公的母親為了讓
他克服這個障礙要求他暑假必須完成一本書的閱讀,于是“我”便去圖書館借書,一本關(guān)于
獵犬的書引起了主人公的興趣,他想起了自己曾經(jīng)的寵物,最后主人公成功看完了整本書克
服了他的閱讀障礙.
(3)根據(jù)已知人物、事件及續(xù)寫段落首句預(yù)測故事發(fā)展(development)。故事總體的發(fā)展
應(yīng)該是主人公“我”開始對閱讀產(chǎn)生興趣,每個禮拜都會去圖書館借書看書,并且一直到大
學(xué)他也從未停止過對閱讀的熱愛,畢業(yè)后“我”拿到了文學(xué)博士學(xué)位,并且成為了一名作家。
續(xù)寫第一段:“我”開始熱愛上了閱讀,在母親的鼓勵下,我每天堅持去圖書館閱讀各類書
籍,并且我也嘗試著自己去寫一些故事,到了大學(xué),“我”主修文學(xué),對閱讀的熱愛絲毫不
減。續(xù)寫第二段:“我”成功拿到了文學(xué)博士的學(xué)位,母親為我感到驕傲,并且“我”也找
到了人生的方向,即成為一名作家,而這一切完全歸功于那一年暑假我讀的第一本書。
(4)結(jié)合下劃線詞羅列寫作要點(points)。結(jié)合下劃線詞和文本內(nèi)容,展開盡可能豐富的
想象,羅列出盡可能多的故事發(fā)展情節(jié)。例如,第一段可以通過問以下問題來獲取寫作要點
“Didheovercomehisinabilitytoread?Didhegoonreading?Whatwastheinfluenceofthefirst
book?”等"第二段可以問以下問題來獲取寫作要點:"Whatwouldhappenedafterhegothis
PhDinliterature?Whywouldhechooseliteratureashismajor?Whatwouldhedoforhisfuture
career?Andhowdiditrelatedtohisveryfirstbook?等”
[參考范文]
Mymother'scallreturnedmetotherealworld.Isuddenlyrealizedsomething:Bookscould
beincrediblywonderfulandIwasgoingtoreadthem.Fromthenon,Ikeptgoingtothelibrary
moreoften.Inthelibrary,Iwasexposedtodifferenttypesofbooks:detectivestories,lovestories,
poems,fablesandsoon.Mymotherencouragedmetospendtimedoingmyfavoritething.Day
byday,Iwasfinallysucceedinovercomingmyinabilityloread.Moreover,Ibegantowritesome
storiesbymyself.WhenIwenttotheuniversity,Ichoseliteratureasmymajor.
Lastyear,mymotherwassoproudthathissonwasrewardedaPhDinliterature.Inevertold
mymotheraboutmy“miraculous“experiencethatsummer.ItwasIheveryfirstbookthatmade
mewhatIamtoday.Thisyear,Ibeganwritingmyfirstbookcarriedthetopicofmybeagle.I
hopeitcouldbemylifelongcareer.Thepowerofthewordshasheld.(174words)
[范文解析]
范文圍繞文章的內(nèi)容進行了合情合理的拓展。第一段寫了“我”在母親的鼓勵之下,一
直堅持不懈的閱讀,在圖書館里接觸不同類型的各類書籍,最終完全的克服了閱讀障礙,本
著對閱讀的熱愛,“我”在大學(xué)將文學(xué)作為主修。第二段,我成功獲得文學(xué)博士學(xué)位,并且
成為了一名作家,開始了第一本書的寫作,而“我”的第一本書正是關(guān)于我的獵犬,與上文
對我人生產(chǎn)生影響的第一本書交相呼應(yīng),符合故事發(fā)展的邏輯,升華了主題。
[提煉歸納]
1.展開充分想象
續(xù)寫有助于培養(yǎng)想象力,但是想象力貴在合理。這個“理”指的就是生活的邏輯性。續(xù)
寫部分不應(yīng)該游離開頭部分,應(yīng)該是開頭部分的順理成章的發(fā)展。如文中第二段所給開頭寫
至Lastyear,mymotherwassoproudthathissonwasrewardedaPhDinliterature.以首句為前
提,進行合理的想象,即“我”在畢業(yè)之后,開始了我的寫作生涯,并且成為了一名作家,
這符合文中發(fā)展,又充滿了豐富的想象,使得文章成為了一個有機的整體。
2.注意前后照應(yīng)
續(xù)寫要注意前后照應(yīng),防止自相矛盾。特別是給出開頭的續(xù)寫,必須要與上文緊密聯(lián)系,
使上下文融為一體。如文章前面提到“我”所讀的第一本書對“我”的意義非同小可,所以
在續(xù)寫中,“我”開始了一本書的寫作,而第一本書的主題剛好就是關(guān)于“我”的曾經(jīng)養(yǎng)過
的獵犬,與前文相互照應(yīng)。
【寫作演練】
1.閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進行續(xù)寫,使之構(gòu)成一個完整的故事。
Itwas1stJanuary,thefirstdayoftheyearandaholidayforme.Whatluck!Idecidedto
withdrawsomemoneyfromthebank,Thebankperson,anelderlygentlemanwithawhitebeard,
repliedindifferentlyasusualtomypolite“HappyNewYear.^^HenoddedandIsatinfrontofhim.
Minutespassedbuthedidn'traisehishead.
ThenveryhesitantlyIputmyformandbookletinfrontofhim.Hewasbusyfillingup
entriesinhisregister.Afterafewminuteshetookmyformandfromhiscabinethetookouta
verythickfile,fromwhichhestartedfillinginmydetails,Isattherewonderingwhywehad
computerizedbankingifwewerestillfillinginformsandregister.
Afterwaitingforafewmoreminutes,inwhichIshowedallsignsofbeingimpatient,Iasked
himifmyworkwasdone.ThemomentIsaidthewords,Ifeltasifabombhadfallenonhim.He
shouted,"Nothingisdone,itwilltake
JustthenIsawhismorningcupofteawhichhadbeenlyingthereforthelasttenminutes,
untouched.Theteahadtunedalmostcoldwhilehewasdoinghiswork.SuddenlyIfeltwhatthis
man,whohadbeenworkingatthiscounterforthelastGod-knows-how-manyyears,mustbe
feelingwhencustomerslikemecomewhoarealwaysinahurrytogettheirworkdone.Wedonot
evenfeeltheneedtoIhankthemfbrbeingthere,Hemustbefeelingsoanxiousthat44herecomes
anotherpersonwhowillpushmefbrdoinghisworkfirst.”
注意:
1.所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2.至少使用5個短文中標(biāo)有下劃線的關(guān)鍵詞語;
3.續(xù)寫部分分為兩段,每段的開頭語已為你寫好;
4.續(xù)寫完成后,請用下劃線標(biāo)出你所使用的關(guān)鍵詞語。
Paragraph1:
Thinkingofthis,Itoldhim,''Sir,youpleasehareyourtea,Iamnotinahurry.^^
Paragraph2:
Whathesaidreallytouchedmyheart.
2.閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。續(xù)寫
的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。
WhenIspentthelastsummerwithmyGrandmolherinWarwick,N.Y.,shesentmedownto
thegrocerystorewithalongshoppinglist.Staringatalltheitemsonthelist,IwonderedhowI
couldfindanythingonthepackedshelvesaroundme.Butsheinsisted.
Iwalkeduptothecounter.BehinditwasaladylikenooneI'deverseen.Thickglasses
restedonthetipofhernose,grayhairwaspiledonherhead.
“Excuseme,“Isaid.Shelookedup.
“You'rethatClementskid,"shesaid."I'mMissBee.Comecloserandletmegetalookat
you.^^Shepushedherglassesuphernose."Iwanttobeabletodescribeyoutothepolicemanif
somethinggoesmissingfromthestore.”
'Tmnotathief!”Iwasshocked.Iwastooyoungtobeathief!
“Maybenot,butIcantellyou'vegotpotential.,,Shewentbacktoreadinghernewspaper.
“Ineedtogetthese.^^Isaid,holdingupmylist.
“So?Gogetthem."Sheignoredmyneedofafhvor,“There'snoonehereexceptyouandme
andI'mnotyourservant,soIsuggestyoustartlookingforthethingsonthat
Thestorewasapuzzletoaseven-year-old,anditseemedtoholdallthegoodsintheworld.I
complainedaboutthistaskGrandmahadsetmetodowhiletryingtofindalltheitemsonmylist.
Ittookmeoneandhalfanhourtodoit,andthemeanladybehindthecounterdidn'tevenbother
tolookatmeonce.
IvisitedMissBeeacoupleoftimesaweekthatsummer.Sometimesshesoldmeanold
newspaperinsteadofonethatwasthelatest.Sometimessheoverchargedmeanddidn'tseem
embarrassedwhenIpointeditout.Goingtothestorewasmorelikegoingintobattle,butI
survived.Bysummer'sendtheshoppingtripthathadoncetakenmeanhourwasdonein15
minutes.ThemorningIwastoreturntoBrooklyn,Istoppedintogetasoda.
Para.1:
“Allright,MissPotential,whatdidyoulearnthissummer?"shesaid.
Para.2:
Onedayafterallthoseyearsmyseven-year-olddaughtercametomewithhomework
troubles.
3.閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。續(xù)寫
的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。
AfunnythinghappenedtoArthurwhenhewasonthewaytoworkoneday.Ashewalked
alongParkAvenueneartheFirstNationalBank,heheardthesoundofsomeonetryingtostarta
car.Hetriedagainandagainbutcouldn'tgetthecarmoving.Arthurturnedandlookedinsideat
thefaceofayoungmanwholookedworried.Arthurstoppedandasked,uItlookslikeyou'vegot
aproblem,Arthursaid.
I'mafraidso.I'minabighurryandIcan'tstartmycar.”
“IstheresomethingIcandotohelp?”Arthurasked.Theyoungmanlookedatthetwo
suitcasesinthebackseatandthensaid,“Thanks.Ifyou'resureitwouldn'tbetoomuchtrouble,
youcouldhelpmegetthesesuitcasesintoataxi.”
“Notroubleatall.Fdbegladtohelp.^^
Theyoungmangotoutandtookoneofthesuitcasesfromthebackseat.Afterplacingiton
theground,heturnedtogettheotherone.JustasArthurpickedupthefirstsuitcaseandstarted
walking,heheardthelongloudnoiseofanalarm.
Itwasfromthebank.Therehadbeenarobbery!
ParkAvenuehadbeenquietamomentbefore.Nowtheairwasfilledwiththesoundofthe
alarmandtheshoutsofpeoplerunningfromalldirections.Carsstoppedandthepassengersjoined
thecrowdinfrontofthebank.Peopleaskedeachother,"Whathappened?^^Buteveryonehada
differentanswer.
Arthur,stillcarryingthesuitcase,turnedtolookatthebankandwalkedrightintotheyoung
womaninfrontofhim.
Shelookedatthesuitcaseandthenathim.Arthurwassurprised."Whyisshelookingatme
likethat?”Hethought.t4Thesuitcase!ShethinksI'mthebankthief!M
Arthurlookedaroundatthecrowdofpeople.Hebecamefrightened,andwithoutanother
thought,hestartedtorun.
Para1:
Ashewasrunning,Arthurheardtheyoungmanshoutingbehind,"Stop,stop!”
Para2:
ThetaxistoppedinfrontofthePoliceStationandArthur...
4?閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。續(xù)寫
的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。
SaraSavickremembersonespecialEasterwhenshewasnineyearsold.Herparentsgaveher
ababyducklinginayellowbasket.
“MomsaidlaterthatsheboughtthelittleduckbecauseshefeltsorryfbritJrecalledSara.
ThepeopleatthepetstorecoloredthefeatherspinkforEaster.SaranamedtheduckPinky.
Sara'smotherreallydidn'tthinkthebabyduckwouldsurviveverylong.Buttohersurprise,
Pinkygrewandgotstrongerandstronger.Soon,thelittleducklingwasahealthy,hungryduck
withwhitefeathers.
“WefedPinkyoatmeal,cookedanduncooked,andsmallpiecesofvegetables,saidSara.
PinkylivedinsidethehousewithSaraandherfamily.ShespeciallyfanciedtakingbathswithSara.
EveryonetreatedPinkyasafamilymember.
Butjustwheneverythingappearedtobeperfect,thenightofthe“talk”came.Sara'sMom
andDadsatherdown,explainingthatthebestthingforPinkywastoliveanormalducklife,with
otherducks.Itwasnotnaturalforduckstoliveindoorswithafamily,herfathertoldher.He
addedPinkyneededtoswiminpondsanddoallthesamethingsthatducksinthewilddo.
Sarastartedtocry,knowingwhatwasgoingtohappen.Sara'sparentsdecidedtotakePinky
toapark,whichwastwomilesaway.Therewasapondwithalotofotherducks.Pinkywould
havethechancetoliveanaturallifeandSaracouldstillvisither.
Thebigdaycame,SaraandherparentsputPinkyinaboxanddrovetothepark.Sarasaid
thatPinkydidnotlookhappy;maybePinkywasconvincedthatshewasahuman,notaduck.
注意:
所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
續(xù)寫部分分為兩段,每段的開頭語已為你寫好;
Paragraph1
EveryonewassadwhentheyleftPinkyatthepond,evenSara'sfather.
Paragraph2
Thenextmorning,whenlookingoutofthekitchenwindow,Saracouldn'tbelievehereyes!
5.閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。續(xù)寫
的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。
LastyearatChristmastime,mywife,threechildrenandIwereonourwayfromParisto
Nice.Somehoweverythingwentwrong.Ourhotelswere“touristtraps“andourrentedcarbroke
down.OnChristmasEve,whenwecheckedintoadirtyhotelinNice,therewasnoChristmas
spiritinourhearts.
Itwasrainingandcoldwhenwewentouttoeat.Wefoundasmallrestaurantpoorly
decoratedfortheholiday.Onlyfivetablesintherestaurantweretaken.ThereweretwoGerman
couples,twoFrenchfamilies,andanAmericansailor,byhimself.Theywereeatinginstony
silenceexceptthesailor.Hewaswritingaletter,andahalf-smilelightedhisface.Inthecornera
pianoplayerwaslistlessly(無精打采地)playingChristmasmusic.
AllofuswereinterruptedbyanoldFrenchflowerwomanthroughthefrontdoor.Shehada
wornovercoatandheroldshoeswerewet.Carryingherbasketofflowers,shewentfromone
tabletoanother.Nooneboughtany.Exhaustedandfrustrated,shesatdownatatable.
Thesailorfinishedhismealandgotuptoleave.Puttingonhiscoat,hewalkedovertothe
flowerwoman'stable.
“MerryChristmas,9,hesaid,smilingandpickingoutahandfulofflowers.C€Howmuchare
they?”“Twofrancs,sir.”
Thesailorputatwentyfrancnoteinthewoman'shand.
“Idon'thavechange,sir,"shesaid."【'11getsomefromthewaiter.^^
“No,ma'am,"saidthesailor,leaningoverandkissingtheancientcheek."Thisismy
Christmaspresentforyou.”
注意:1.所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2.續(xù)寫部分分為兩段,每段的開頭語已為你寫好;
Paragraph1:
Thenthesailorheadedforourtablewiththeflowersinhishand.
Paragraph2:
Thepianoplayercamealiveandpleasantmusicfilledthewholeroom.
答案與解析
1.【參考答案】
Para.1:
Thinkingofthis,Itoldhim,“Sir,youpleasehaveyourtea,Iamnotinahurry."This
gentleman,whohadworkedinthebankforsomanyyears,suddenlylookedupatmeandforthe
firstlimewehadeyecontact——hehadnevermadeeyecontactearlier.Isawadifferentperson
there.Hegavemeararesmileandsaid,“Itisaneverydayaffairwithme;youarenotinahurry
butsomebodyelsewillcomewhowillbeinahurry.”
Para.2:
Whathesaidreallytouchedmyheart.IfeltthatallthistimeIthoughtofhimasarobot,
someonewhowasthereformyconvenience,buttodayIsuddenlyfeltastrangebondwithhim.I
promisedtobemorefriendlywithpeoplewhohelpmewithmyworkandbethankfulthattheyare
thereforme.Inourlife,weneedtoputourselvesinotherpeople'sshoestoimaginetheirthoughts.
Inthisway,wecanunderstandothersbetter.
【解析】
通過閱讀所給文章可知,作者在去銀行取錢的時候,遇到銀行一位上了年紀(jì)的白胡子
紳士。作者等了幾分鐘感覺不耐煩,然后看到了他早上喝的那杯茶,已經(jīng)放了十分鐘了,一
動也不動。于是換位思考了對方的感受。
續(xù)寫部分分為兩段,第一段開頭是:想到這里,我對他說:“先生,請您用茶吧,我不趕
時間。所以后文應(yīng)該是講述聽到作者的話后,這位在銀行工作了這么多年的先生突然抬
頭看著我,我們第一次有了眼神交流——他之前從未有過這樣的交流。第二段開頭是:他的
話真的觸動了我的心。接著應(yīng)當(dāng)寫作者的感悟,突然感到與他之間有一種奇怪的紐帶。我承
諾對幫助自己工作的人更加友好,并感謝他們一直支持自己。在我們的生活中,我們需要設(shè)
身處地為別人著想,想象他們的想法。
續(xù)寫時要求使用5個以上短文中標(biāo)有下劃線的關(guān)鍵詞語增加了寫作難度,我們要熟悉所
給劃線詞語,恰當(dāng)?shù)臅r候加以運用。最后還要注意所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;續(xù)寫完
成后,請用下劃線標(biāo)出你所使用的關(guān)鍵詞語。按要求完成寫作任務(wù)。
【范文點評】
本文描寫詳略得當(dāng),使用了高級詞匯和高級句子。$n:lookupat,eyecontact,helpwith
等高級詞匯;定語從句Thisgentleman,whohadworkedinthebankforsomanyyears,suddenly
lookedupatmeandforthefirsttimewehadeyecontact——hehadnevermadeeyecontactearlier.;
主語從句Whathesaidreallytouchedmyheart.等高級句式。
2.【參考答案】
“AHright,MissPotential,whatdidyoulearnthissummer?”shesaid."Thatyou'remean!^^
FinallyIsaidit,thinkingthatIdidn'thavetodealwithheragain.Tomyamazement,MissBee
laughed.knowwhatyouthinkofme,“shecontinued"Well,Idon'tcare!Eachofusisputon
thisearthforareason.IbelievemyjobistoteacheverychildImeetsomelifelessonstohelp
them.^^EmbarrassedasIfelt,Iwasn'tcapableofappreciatingthelessonssheclaimedshehad
givenmeatsuchayoungage,andIonlywishedthatIhadnevermether.Aftercheckingout,1
left.
Onedayafterallthoseyearsmyseven-year-olddaughtercametomewithhomework
troubles.6<Ifstoohard,^^shecomplained."Couldyoufinishmymathproblemsfbrme?”“IfIdoit
foryouhowwillyoueverlearntodoityourself?"Iresponded.Suddenly,Iwasbackatthe
grocerystorewhereIhadlearnedthehardwaytodealwithmyownbusiness.HadIeverbeen
overchargedsince?Asmydaughterwentbacktoherhomework,Iwondered:HadMissBeereally
taughtmesomethingallthoseyearsago?Sureenough,shedidn'tactasaservantbutsheinspired
potentialinaseven-year-old.
【解析】
短文敘述了作者七歲時,祖母列出了采購的清單,讓作者獨自去購買采購清單上的物品,
而商店的女店主對待作者一點也不友好,她甚至懷疑作者是小偷,不幫助作者選購商品,讓
作者獨自去采購,而那個夏天作者多次去那里購物,而這位女店主,不是多收她錢,就是賣
給作者過期的報紙,在這里購物如同戰(zhàn)爭一樣,不過作者都能成功的應(yīng)付。一天早上,作者
又去了這家商店……續(xù)寫由此開始。
第一段續(xù)寫以"AHright,MissPotential,whatdidyoulearnthissummer?”shesaid.開始,這
時要著重續(xù)寫,女店主與作者的對話,女店主說了什么,作者是怎么想的。第二段續(xù)寫以
Onedayafterallthoseyearsmyseven-year-olddaughtercametomewithhomeworktroubles.JF
使,本段承接第一段續(xù)寫,這段要著重續(xù)寫作者與女兒之間的對話,女兒說了什么,作者突
然間思緒回到了當(dāng)年去雜貨店買東西的時候,作者意識到了當(dāng)年女店主MissBee激發(fā)了自
己的潛能。續(xù)寫的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。
【范文點評】
文章思路清晰,語言規(guī)范,段落整齊,語篇連貫,層次清晰。使用了較為高級的句式:
as引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句和wish的虛擬語氣EmbarrassedasIfelt,Iwasn'tcapableof
appreciatingthelessonssheclaimedshehadgivenmeatsuchayoungage,andIonlywishedthat
Ihadnevermether.Aftercheckingout,Ileft,where弓|導(dǎo)的定語從句Suddenly,Iwasbackatthe
grocerystorewhereIhadlearnedthehardwaytodealwithmyownbusiness.高級句式的應(yīng)用提
升了寫作的檔次,整個短文顯示出了作者高水平的英語表達能力。
3.【參考答案】
Ashewasrunning,Arthurheardtheyoungmanshoutingbehind,“Stop,stop!”"Givemy
suitcasebacktome!”Hearingthis,Arthurimmediatelyrealizedthattheyoungmanwasthebank
thief.Sohecontinuedrunninguntilhestoppedataxi.Thenhequicklygotintoitandsatinthe
backseat.Outofbreath,Arthursaidtothetaxidriver,€tPleasegotothePoliceStationassoonas
possible.Ihavearobberytoreporttothepoliceman.^^Themomentthetaxidrivergottherequest,
hedrovestraighttothepolicestationwithouthesitation.
ThetaxistoppedinfrontofthePoliceStationandArthurranintoit,shouting,"Thereisa
bankrobberyandIknowwhothebankthiefis.”O(jiān)nhearingArthur'sstory,thepolicemandecided
toheadforthebanktoinvestigatethecase.However,Justatthatmoment,theyoungmancameto
thepolicestationinahurry.Outofbreath,Hetoldthewholestory.Asamatteroffact,hewasnot
thebankthiefandwhatinthesuitcasewereonlysomeclothes.HowembarrassedArthurwas
whenhelearnedthetruth!
【解析】
本篇書面表達是讀后續(xù)寫。通過閱讀所給文章可知,作者在街上遇到一個司機發(fā)動車子
有困難,作者想要上前提供幫助,幫助司機拿箱子,然而正好碰到銀行警報響起,有人在搶
劫銀行。作者拿著箱子的時候被一個女人盯著,因此作者認為別人誤以為自己是搶劫犯,情
急之下,作者帶著司機的箱子就開始跑起來。
續(xù)寫部分分為2段,第一段的開頭是當(dāng)他正在跑著,他聽見身后的年輕人大喊:停下來,
停下來……,所以這里寫作者帶著箱子跑之后的場景,作者又誤以為司機才是搶劫犯,然后
帶著箱子去警察局報警。
第二段開頭是出租車停在了警局門口,作者……,所以這里要描寫作者去警局以后發(fā)生
了什么事情,作者報了案,但是就在那個時候,司機也趕到了,原來只是個誤會,警察檢查
了箱子,箱子里只是衣服。因此,作者知道真相后,感到很尷尬。
【范文點評】
本文的續(xù)寫比較有趣,故事情節(jié)比較吸引讀者,使用了高級詞匯和句子。如:immediately,
outofbreath,robbery,withouthesitation,embarrassed等高級詞匯,非謂語動詞Hearingthis,
Arthurimmediatelyrealizedthattheyoungmanwasthebankthief.時間狀語從句Themoment
thetaxidrivergottherequest,hedrovestraighttothepolicestationwithouthesitation.賓語從句
hereisabankrobberyandIknowwhothebankthiefis.等高級句式。
4.【參考答案】
EveryonewassadwhentheyleftPinkyatthepond,evenSara'sfather.Buthetriedto
convinceSarathatPinkywasfine.Walkingtowardsthecar,Saralookedoverhershoulderand
sawPinkystandingalone.Theotherduckswereswimmingaroundincircles,lookingatPinky.To
Sara,itseemedthattheyweretryingtoidentifythestrangeanimal.Theydidn'trecognizePinky
asaduck.WorriedaboutPinky,SaradreamedofPinkybeingbulliedbyotherducksthewhole
night.
Thenextmorning,whenlookingoutofthekitchenwindow,Saracouldn'tbelievehereyes!
TherewasPinky,happilywalkingaroundonthegrass.Thrilledatwhatshesaw,shekeptasking
herself"Howdidshemakeit?"Afterall,itwastwomilesawayandhemanagedtowalkback
throughthecitystreet.Incredible!ButherparentsdrovePinkybacktothepondagainregardless
ofherrequest.Thefollowingmorning,therewasPinkyagainonthegrass!SeeingPinkyagain,
herfather,wavinghisarmsaboutwildly,movedhislipswithoutsayinganything.Meanwhile,
Sarah,oveijoyed,huggedPinkytightly,tearsstreamingdownhercheeks.
【解析】本篇書面表達是讀后續(xù)寫。SaraSavick九歲時的復(fù)活節(jié),父母送給她一只小鴨子
Pinky,在他們的精心照顧下Pinky漸漸長大,有一天父母告訴Sara,Pinky必須回到野外和
其他鴨子過一樣的生活,他們決定把Pinky帶到附近公園的一個池塘,那一天到來了。
續(xù)寫部分分為兩段,第一段開
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