安徽省安慶市建設(shè)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析

安徽省安慶市建設(shè)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析一、選擇題1.

Expressionsabout

waterarealmostascommonaswateritself．Butmanyoftheexpressionsusingwaterhaveunpleasantmeanings．

Theexpression“tobeinhotwater”isoneofthem．“Hotwater，，wasused500yearsagotomeanbeingintrouble．Onestorysaysitgotthatmeaningfromthecustomofthrowingextremelyhotwaterdownonenemiesattackingacastle．

Thatnolongerhappens．Butwestillgetin“hotwater”．Whenwearein“hotwater”，weareintrouble．Itcanbeanykindoftrouble-seriousornotsoserious．Apersonwhobreaksalawcanbeinhotwaterwiththepolice．Ayoungboycanbeinhotwaterwithhismotherifhewalksinthehousewithdirtyshoes．

Beingin“deepwater”isalmostthesameasbeinginhotwater．WhenyouareindeepwateryouareinaditticultpositionImagineapersonwhocannotswimbeingthrowninwateroverhishead．Youareindeepwaterwhenyouarefacingaproblemthatyoudonothavetheabilitytosolve．Youcanbeindeepwater，forexample，ifyouinvestinstockswithoutknowinganythingaboutthestockmarket．

“Tokeepyourheadabovewater”isacolor1fulexpressionthatmeansstayingoutofdebt．Acompanyseekstokeepitsheadabovewaterduringeconomichardtimes．Amanwholoseshisjobtriestokeephisheadabovewateruntilhefindsanewjob．

“Wateroverthedam”isanotherexpressionaboutapastevent．Itissomethingthatisfinished．Itcannotbechanged．Theexpressioncomesfromtheideathatwaterthathasflowedoveradamcannotbebroughtbackagain．

“Throwingcoldwater”alsoisanexpressionthatdealswithideasorproposals．Itmeansthatonedoesn’tlikeanidea．Forexample，youwanttobuyanewcarbecausetheoldonehassomeproblems．Butyourwifethrowscoldwaterontheideabecauseshesaysanewcarcoststoomuch．56．Theexpression“hotwater”

．A．hasalonghistory

B．isnotusednowadaysC．meansarguingwithothers

D．onlymeansserioustrouble57．Whichofthefollowingexpressionshavethesimilarmeaning?

A．“Throwingcoldwater”and“deepwater”

B．“Hotwater’’and“deepwater"

C．‘‘Deepwater’’and‘‘wateroverthedam’’

D．“Hotwater’’and“wateroverthedam"58．IfyousignedanagreementwithTomyesterdayandwanttochangeitnow，Tommayretuseandsay

．A．YoushouldkeepyourheadabovewaterB．Youcan’tthrowcoldwaterC．ItiswateroverthedamD．Don’tbeindeepwater59．Tomborrowedalotofmoney，sohehasto

tokeephisheadabovewater．A．findawell-paidjob

B．breakthelawC．swimtotheshore

D．investinstocksblindly60．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．AnimportantwordinEnglish

B．ExpressionsaboutwaterC．Severalcommonexpressions

D．WaterandeverydayEnglish參考答案：ABCAB2.I’vealreadyforgotten______youputthedictionary.A.thatitwasthere

B.wherewasitthat

C.thatwhereitwas

D.whereitwasthat參考答案：D3.HowmanyEnglishsongs_____bytheendoflastterm?

A.haveyoulearned

B.wouldyoulearn

C.didyoulearn

D.hadyoulearned參考答案：D4.AMidsummerNight'sDream________attheTheatreRoyalon19thJune,andthentoursthroughoutScotland.ks5uA.opens

B.isopened

C.willopen

D.willbeopened參考答案：A略5.WehaveahighregardforMr.Smithbecausehealwaystriesto_____________hisprinciples.A.lookforwardto

B.liveupto

C.keepupwith

D.putupwith參考答案：B略6.I________downtoLondonwhenIsuddenlyfoundthatIwasonthewrongroad.A.wasdriving

B.havedriven

C.woulddrive

D.drove參考答案：A試題分析：根據(jù)固定句型：was/weredoingsth+when…(正在做某事，就在這時(shí)突然)可知選A。7.Actually,awhaleis,aseveryoneknows,________ahorse.

A.notmoreafishthan B.notsomuchafishas

C.nomoreafishthan D.asmuchafishas參考答案：C8.________toworkovertimethatevening,Imissedawonderfulfilm.A.Havingbeenasked

B.Toask

C.Havingasked

D.Tobeasked參考答案：A9.Americanstudentstakepartinawidevarietyofafter-schoolactivities_______theydeveloptheirsocialskills.

Awhere

B.which

C.that

D.what參考答案：10.—Whatamess!Jeff,whyareyoualwaysleavingyourthingseverywhere?—

,butIamsobusywithmyschoolproject.A.Nowonder

B.Nodoubt

C.I’msorry

D.Notexactly參考答案：C11.一Whathaveyoubeendoingtoday？一Oh，____special，justhangingaround.A.everything

B.something

C.nothing

D.anything參考答案：C12.ItwasnotuntilIhadreadyourletter_____Iunderstood_____thetruestateofaffairswas.A.what;that

B.that;what

C.which;what

D.when;which參考答案：B13.________marketing,forabrand,nothingcouldbemoreeffectivethanbeingassociatedwithafestivalandcontributingtofestival-goers’experiences.A.Intimeof B.Inplaceof C.Intermsof D.Inspiteof參考答案：C句意:就銷售而言,對(duì)于一個(gè)品牌,沒(méi)有什么方法比通過(guò)節(jié)日來(lái)增強(qiáng)購(gòu)物者體驗(yàn)更有效了。intimeof意為"在……的時(shí)候";inplaceof意為"代替";intermsof意為"就……而言";inspiteof意為"盡管"。根據(jù)句意可知選C。34.______nofurtherbusiness,thechairmanclosedthemeeting.

A.Itwas

B.Therewas

C.Ithaving

D.Therebeing參考答案：D略15.Howlongwillitbe______thepatientrecovers.

A.until

B.before

C.when

D.After參考答案：B略16.﹣Excuseme，Mrs．Edward．______MissClairecomeinnow？﹣Oh，yes．Ihavesomeminutesfreeatpresent．（）A．Shall B．Will C．Must D．Should參考答案：A本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞shall的用法．根據(jù)句意可知，對(duì)方在征求Edward夫人的意見"Claire小姐是否可以進(jìn)來(lái)"；而情態(tài)動(dòng)詞shall常常用在一、三人稱的疑問(wèn)句中表示征求意見或提出建議，所以本題答案選擇A．17.Whenyoureachtheotherendofthebridge,I_______righttheretoshowyoutheway.

A.wait

B.havewaited

C.willbewaiting

D.waswaiting參考答案：C二、新的題型18.Itisveryimportantforkidstobecourageous.Abravechildismorelikelytowithstandnegativepeerpressure,saynototemptations（誘惑）andflightthegoodfight.___16___Itboostskids’resilience（適應(yīng)力）,confidenceandwillpowerastheiraswellastheirlearning,performanceandschoolengagement.Hereareseveralwaystodevelopkids’courage:Modelcourage.Kidswhowatchtheirparentssticktheirnecksouttodotherightthingaremorelikelytodothesame.___17___Thenexpresshowgooditfeelswhenyouconqueryourfearinsteadoftakingashortcut.Yourkidswilllearnhowtotakeonthetoughchallengetheyfacebywitnessinghowyoutackleyourfears.___18___Researchfindsthatkidsaremorelikelytobecourageousiftheybelievethattheirparentthemtosupportthoseinneed.Discussbraverywithyourkids:TellhemCourageismakingthechoicetodowhatyouknowisrightevenifyouareafraid.”Askyourkidstosharetheiractsofbravery.Learningtobebravetakespractice,soencourageyourchildrentodosomethingcourageouseveryday.___19___AmomItalkedtohadherkidssharetheirbravedeedsatdinnertime.Teachyourkidshowtoreducetheirfears.Ifnotkeptundercontrol,fearcanbepowerful.___20___Youmightencouragepositiveself-talk,suchassaying,“Icanhandlethis”or“Ihavecouragetodothis.”O(jiān)rteachyourchildtotakeslow,deepbreathstofindcourage.A.Talkaboutvaluesandcourage.B.Couragehasothersurprisingbenefits.C.Thegoodnewsisthatcouragecanbetaught.D.Teachyourchildsimplestrategiestobebrave.E.Letyourchildseeyoustepoutofyourcomfortzone.F.Intoday’suncertainworld,kidswillneedcourageandconfidence.G.Thentaketimetofocusontheircourageousbreakthroughs.參考答案：16.B

17.E

18.A

19.G

20.D本文作者針對(duì)如何幫助孩子們獲得勇氣這一問(wèn)題給出了一些建議。16.語(yǔ)義理解題。Itboostskids’resilience（適應(yīng)力）,confidenceandwillpowerastheiraswellastheirlearning,performanceandschoolengagement.這里提到了有勇氣的一些優(yōu)點(diǎn)，故選B。（勇氣還有其他一些令人驚訝的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。）17.語(yǔ)義理解題。Kidswhowatchtheirparentssticktheirnecksouttodotherightthingaremorelikelytodothesame.這里提到了父母的示范作用，選E。（讓你的孩子看到你走出舒適區(qū)。）18.語(yǔ)義理解題。由Researchfindsthatkidsaremorelikelytobecourageousiftheybelievethattheirparentthemtosupportthoseinneed.Discussbraverywithyourkids:TellhemCourageismakingthechoicetodowhatyouknowisrightevenifyouareafraid.”可知這里意思是談?wù)搩r(jià)值觀和勇氣，選A。19.語(yǔ)義理解題。AmomItalkedtohadherkidssharetheirbravedeedsatdinnertime.這里提到了家長(zhǎng)和孩子們談?wù)撚赂倚袨榈膯?wèn)題，選G。（然后，花時(shí)間關(guān)注他們的勇敢突破。）20.語(yǔ)義理解題。Youmightencouragepositiveself-talk,suchassaying,“Icanhandlethis”or“Ihavecouragetodothis.”O(jiān)rteachyourchildtotakeslow,deepbreathstofindcourage.這里提到了一些簡(jiǎn)單的勇敢策略，選D。三、閱讀理解19.（chinadaily．com．cn）Updated：2016﹣08﹣1309：24Comments

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