廣西壯族自治區(qū)南寧市武鳴外國語學(xué)校高三英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

廣西壯族自治區(qū)南寧市武鳴外國語學(xué)校高三英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Sheis________afriend_____amother.

A.rather…than

B.more…than

C.as…as

D.preferring…to參考答案：B略2.Theroomisnotverynice,but

,youmaystaythereforthenight.

A．soasit B．a(chǎn)sitwere

C．suchasitis

D．itis參考答案：C3.-Cheerup!Haveanothergo,OK?

-________.

A．Withpleasure

B．Fine,thankyou

C.Nevermind

D．Goodidea參考答案：D4.Moststudentsinourclassprefertakingpainsintheirstudyto______withbettereducation.A.equip B.beequipped C.equipping D.beingequipped參考答案：B5.Gracedoesn’twanttomovetoNewYorkbecauseshethinksifshe

there,shewouldn’tbeabletoseeherparentsveryoften.A.lives

B.wouldlive

C.haslived

D.weretolive參考答案：D6.BPannouncedThursdaythatoilhasstoppedleakingintotheGulfofMexico,________afewAmericansthinkisuntrue.A.where

B.what

C.which

D.that參考答案：C略7.Tobaccouseis_______for5millionor12%ofalldeathsofadultsabovetheageof30globallyeachyear.A.stubborn

B.permanent

C.accessible

D.responsible參考答案：D考查形容詞辨析。形容詞stubborn頑固的；permanent永久的；accessible可進入的，可接近的；responsible負責(zé)任的，有責(zé)任的；形容詞短語beresponsiblefor對……負責(zé)任；句意：吸煙應(yīng)對全球每年五百萬或百分之五的三十歲以上成年人的死亡負責(zé)。8.OpposingViews．com,

in2007,isanindependentmediasitethatpublishesoriginaljournalismonpolitics,sportsandsoon．A．found

B．founding

C．founded

D．tobefounded參考答案：C9.We’rehavingameetinginhalfanhour.Thedecision______atthemeetingwillinfthefutureofourcompany.A.tobemade

B.beingmadeC.made

D.havingbeenmade

參考答案：A略10.—Oh,fantastic!WhatisyourcommentonthesongJingubang？

—Terriblysorry!I_____.

A.didn’tlisten

B.wasn’tlistening

C.haven’tlistened

D.hadn’tlistened參考答案：B11.Terrywouldrather______inside_____whileIwouldrathershewentshoppingwithherfriends.A.stay,reading

B.stay,reading

C.stayed,toread

D.stayed,reading參考答案：B12.Soattractive____thatwecan’twaittogothere.A.doestheUniversityTownseemB.theUniversityTownseemsC.theUniversityTowndoesseemD.seemstheUniversityTown參考答案：A試題分析：考查倒裝句。當(dāng)“so+形容詞/副詞”放在句首的時候，后面主句要使用部分倒裝。句意：這所大學(xué)城如此有吸引力，以至于我們迫不及待地要去那里。選項中只有A項使用了部分倒裝句。BC項沒有倒裝，D項使用了全部倒裝。故A正確。【名師點睛】英語部分倒裝用法歸納1.否定副詞位于句首時的倒裝在正式文體中，never,seldom,rarely,little,hardly,scarcely,nosooner,nolonger,nowhere等含有否定意義的副詞若位于句首，則其后要用部分倒裝：Ishallneverforgivehim./NevershallIforgivehim.我永遠不會寬恕他。Heseldomgoesoutfordinner./Seldomdoeshegooutfordinner.他很少出去吃飯。Shehardlyhastimetolistentomusic./Hardlydoesshehavetimetolistentomusic.她幾乎沒時間聽音樂。Helittlerealizeshowimportantthismeetingis./Littledoesherealizehowimportantthismeetingis.他不甚明白這個會議的重要性。Wehadnosoonerreachedtheairportthantheplanetookoff.=Nosoonerhadwereachedtheairportthantheplanetookoff.我們剛到機場,飛機就起飛了?！咀⒁狻?1)對于not…until句型，當(dāng)notuntil…位于句首時，其后的主句要用倒裝語序：Hedidn’tleavetheroomuntiltherainstopped./Notuntiltherainstoppeddidheleavetheroom.雨停了之后他才離開這房間。(2)某些起副詞作用的介詞短語，由于含有否定詞，若位于句首，其后要用部分倒裝：Onnoaccountsmustthisswitchbetouched.這個開關(guān)是絕不能觸摸的。In

nocircumstanceswillIlendmoneytohim.無論如何我也不會再借錢給他了。但是，innotime(立即，馬上)位于句首時，其后無需用倒裝語序：Innotimeheworkedouttheproblem.他馬上就算出了那道題。2.“only+狀語”位于句首時的倒裝當(dāng)一個狀語受副詞only的修飾且置于句首時，其后用部分倒裝語序：Onlythendidherealizethathewaswrong.到那時他才意識到他錯了。Onlyinthiswayareyouabletodoitwell.你只有用這種方法才能把它做好。Onlywhenhereturnedhomedidherealizewhathadhappened.當(dāng)他回到家里時，才知道出了什么事。3.“so+adj./adv.”位于句首時的倒裝副詞so后接形容詞或副詞位于句首時，其后用部分倒裝：Socoldwastheweatherthatwehadtostayathome.天氣太冷，我們只好呆在家里。Sofastdoeslighttravelthatwecanhardlyimagineitsspeed.光速很快，我們幾乎沒法想像它的速度。Sosuddenwastheattackthatwehadnotimetoescape.襲擊來得非常突然，我們來不及逃跑。4.“so+助動詞+主語”倒裝當(dāng)要表示前面提出的某一肯定的情況也同樣適合于后者，通常就要用“So+助動詞+主語”這種倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)：YouareyoungandsoamI.你年輕，我也年輕。ShelikesmusicandsodoI.她喜歡音樂，我也喜歡。Ifhecandoit,socanI.要是他能做此事，我也能?！咀⒁狻?1)若前面提出某一否定的情況，要表示后者也屬于同樣的否定情況，則應(yīng)將其中的so改為neither或nor：Youaren’tyoungandneitheramI.你不年輕，我也不年輕。Shehasn’treaditandnorhaveI.她沒有讀它，我也沒有讀。(2)注意該結(jié)構(gòu)與表示強調(diào)或同意的“so+主語+特殊動詞”結(jié)構(gòu)的區(qū)別："Itwascoldyesterday.""Soitwas."“昨天很冷。”“的確很冷?！?Father,youpromised.""Well,soIdid."“爸爸，你答應(yīng)過的。”“嗯，是答應(yīng)過?！?.由notonly…butalso引出的倒裝當(dāng)notonly…butalso位于句首引出句子時，notonly后的句子通常用部分倒裝形式：Notonlyisheateacher,butheisalsoapoet.他不僅是一位教師，而且是一位詩人。Notonlydidhespeakmorecorrectly,buthespokemoreeasily.不僅他講得更正確，也講得更不費勁了。6.虛擬條件句的省略與倒裝當(dāng)if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件從句中含有had,were,should等時，如將if省略，則要將had,were,should等移到主語前，構(gòu)成倒裝句：Hadyoucomeyesterday,youwouldhaveseenhim.若你昨天來，你就會見到他了。Shouldyourequireanythinggivemearing.如果需要什么，可以給我打電話。Wereitnotforyourhelp,Iwouldstillbehomeless.要不是你幫助，我會仍然無家可歸?！咀⒁狻渴÷詉f后提前的had不一定是助動詞：HadImoney,Iwouldbuyit.假若我有錢，我就會買它。13.ItsuddenlyoccurredtoAnnethatmoneycouldn't________allthatBobhadsufferedinthepastfiveyears.A．makeupfor

B．lookupto

C．putupwith

D．fitinwith參考答案：A14.ACDwas_______tothefrontofthemagazinetoencouragepeopletobuyit.A.attached B.referred C．led D.used參考答案：A15.Withthedevelopmentofthefinancialconditionofeachfamily,athirdofthepopulationofHengyangcity_______theirowncars.

A.has

B.have

C.had

D.is參考答案：B16.Withthefinancialcrisisworsening,moreandmorepeople_______theirjobs.A．lost

B．hadlost

C．a(chǎn)relosing

D．lose參考答案：C17.Papercutting，

traditionalfolkartformwhichoriginatedinancientChina，waslistedas

worldculturalheritagebytheUnitedNationsin2002．A．the；a

B．a(chǎn)；the

C．the；the

D．a(chǎn)；a參考答案：D略二、新的題型18.Manypeoplemightfeellostduringamajortransition(轉(zhuǎn)折)inlife．Lifecoaching，however，isthebestchoiceforanyonewhoislookingforwaystogetthroughthetoughpathoflife．___16___Somelifecoachesmightfocusonlyoncertaintypesofsituations，likeadvancingcareers，whileothersmaybewillingtohelpwithnearlyanylifetransition．Alifecoachwilloftenactasanadviserforhisclients(客戶)．___17___Manytimes，hewillalsobeabletolookataclient’slifewithafaireyeandofferfreshideasoncertainsituations．Indoingso，thelifecoachwillusuallybeabletohelphisclientworkthroughanyproblemshemayface．___18___Duringthisinterview，thelifecoachshouldfindoutwhattheclient’swants，needsandgoalsareinlife．Howtohelpeachclientisdifferenttoeveryone，anditisaveryindividualizedprocess．___19___Becauseofthis，alifecoachmustdevelopplansbasedoneachclient’sstrengths，weaknesses，abilitiesandsoon．Alifecoachwillalsousuallytakeeachclient’smoralsandvaluesintoconsideration．Somelifecoachesmaybeabletofindemploymentwithafewselectuniversitiesandcorporations．Therearealsoahandfuloflargelifecoachingfirmsthathirelifecoachesaswell．Themajorityoflifecoaches，however，workforthemselves，openingtheirownlifecoachingpractices．___20___A．Methodsthatworkforoneclientmaynotworkforanother．B．Agoodlifecoachshouldtrytosatisfyalltheneedsofhisclients．C．Heisoftenexpectedtolistencloselytotheftconcernsandproblems．D．Beforealifecoachcanhelpaclient，hefirstneedsanin-depthinterview．E．Lifecoachesofferguidancetoalltypesofpeopleindifferentstagesoftheirlives．F．Generally，therearenostricteducationrequirementsforstartingalifecoachingcareer．G．Insomecases，twoormorelifecoachesmayworktogetherandofferawiderrangeofservices．參考答案：16.E

17.C

18.D

19.A

20.G本文是一篇社會類短文閱讀。文章主要講述人生導(dǎo)師是如何為客戶工作的。【16題詳解】根據(jù)后句Somelifecoachesmightfocusonlyoncertaintypesofsituations,likeadvancingcareers,whileothersmaybewillingtohelpwithnearlyanylifetransition.兩類不同的人生導(dǎo)師可知，生活導(dǎo)師為不同階段的各類人提供指導(dǎo)。故選E?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)前句Alifecoachwilloftenactasanadvisorforhisclients(客戶).和后句Manytimes,hewillalsobeabletolookataclient’slifewithafaireyeandofferfreshideasoncertainsituations.可知，人生導(dǎo)師是客戶的顧問，其后敘述人生導(dǎo)師是如何為客戶服務(wù)的。故選C?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)后句Duringthisinterview,thelifecoachshouldfindoutwhattheclient’swants,needsandgoalsareinlife.中關(guān)鍵詞thisinterview可知，在生活導(dǎo)師幫助客戶之前，他首先需要進行深入的面談。故選D?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)前句Howtohelpeachclientisdifferenttoeveryone,anditisaveryindividualizedprocess.和后句Becauseofthis,alifecoachmustdevelopplansbasedoneachclient’sstrengths,weaknesses,abilitiesandsoon.可知，生活導(dǎo)師必須根據(jù)每個客戶的優(yōu)點、缺點、能力等等制定計劃，說明用在一個客戶的方法可能不適用于另外一個客戶。故選A?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)前面兩句Therearealsoahandfuloflargelifecoachingfirmsthathirelifecoachesaswell.Themajorityoflifecoaches,however,workforthemselves,openingtheirownlifecoachingpractices.可知，大多數(shù)生活導(dǎo)師，而是為自己工作，開啟自己的實戰(zhàn)指導(dǎo)，說明在某種程度上，兩個或兩個以上的生活導(dǎo)師可以一起工作，提供更廣泛的服務(wù)。故選G?！军c睛】七選五題型解題技巧之定位選項。首先明確各備選選項的含義，抓住其關(guān)鍵詞語，根據(jù)文章整體結(jié)構(gòu)與具體內(nèi)容，將選項填入文中，填寫時尤為注意各選項中出現(xiàn)的句子銜接手段及句中的銜接標(biāo)志詞。在定位選項時，要特別注意空格上下段的寫作內(nèi)容，以及空格上段尾句和下段首句的結(jié)構(gòu)和意義。將所選項放入空白處，看看是否與上下文構(gòu)成語義及邏輯上的直接關(guān)系，是否符合該處語境。能否承接前后的寫作線索。使文章無論內(nèi)容還是銜接上都能做到通順。例如小題3中根據(jù)后句Duringthisinterview,thelifecoachshouldfindoutwhattheclient’swants,needsandgoalsareinlife.，抓住關(guān)鍵詞interview，與選擇項中Beforealifecoachcanhelpaclient,hefirstneedsanin-depthinterview.所表達的內(nèi)容是相同的，其銜接是一致的，從而選出答案。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀理解Everybodyhasoneofthosedayswheneverythinggoeswrong.ThisiswhathappenedtoHarry.Hegotuponemorningverylatebecausehehadforgottentowinduphisalarmclock（鬧鐘）.Hetriedtoshave（刮臉）quicklyandcuthimself.Whenhegotdressedhegotbloodalloverhiscleanshirt,sohehadtofindanotherone.Theonlyothershirtthatwascleanneededironing（熨）,soheironedit.Whilehewasironingit,therewasaknockatthedoor.Itwasthemantoreadtheelectricitymeter.Heshowedhimwherethemeterwas,saidgood-byeandfoundthattheironhadburntaholeinhisshirt.Sohehadtoweartheonewiththebloodonitafterall.Bythistimeitwasverylate,sohedecidedhecouldn’tgotoworkbybus.Hetelephonedforataxitotakehimtowork.ThetaxiarrivedandHarrygotinandbegantoreadthenewspaper.Inanotherpartofthetown,amanhadkilledawomanwithaknifeandwasseentorunawayinataxi.WhenHarry’staxistoppedoutsidehisoffice,apolicemanhappenedtobestandingthere.HesawthebloodonHarry’sshirt,andtookhimtothepolicestation.Hewaskepttill3o’clockintheafternoonbeforethepoliceweresurethathewasnotthemantheywanted.Whenhefinallyarrivedattheofficeataboutfour,hisbosstookalookathimandtoldhim