福建省福州一中2022-2023學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期段考英語(yǔ)試卷

2022-2023學(xué)年福建省福州一中八年級(jí)（上）段考英語(yǔ)試卷

1.聽(tīng)力（20分）第一節(jié)聽(tīng)句子。聽(tīng)下面五個(gè)句子，從每小題所給的三幅圖中選出與句子內(nèi)

容相符的選項(xiàng)。（每個(gè)句子讀兩遍）

1分

分

分

分

分

第二節(jié)聽(tīng)對(duì)話。聽(tīng)下面七段對(duì)話，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案。

（每段對(duì)話讀兩遍）

6.（1分）HowdoesJimlikethemovie?

A.It'sboring.

B.It*swonderful.

C.It'sinteresting.

7.（1分）WhatwasAnndoingwhenthemanphonedherlastnight?

A.Takingawalk.

B.Playingtheguitar.

C.Doingsomecleaning.

8.（1分）Whoansweredthephone?

A.Bruce*sfather.

B.Bruce'sbrother.

C.Betty'sfather.

9.（1分）WheredidMarygojustnow?

A.Thezoo.

B.Thelibrary.

C.Themuseum.

10.（2分）（1）Wherewerethespeakerstalking?

A.Atschool.

BinLucy'sroom.

C.InJim'sroom.

（2）WhowaswashinghairlastSundayevening?

A.Kate.

B.Jim.

C.Lucy.

11.(2分)(1)Whathappenedlastnight?

A.Thewomandidn'tclosethedoor.

B.Thewomandidn'tcloseherwindow.

C.Thewomancouldn'tgetintoherhouse.

(2)Whatdidthewomanlose?

A.Herkey.

B.Somemoney.

C.Hercamera.

12.(2分)(1)WheredidBobwatchthemovie?

A.Inthetheater

B.OntheInternet.

C.Inayard.

(2)WhatwasAlicedoingwhileBobwaswatchingamovie?

A.Watchingamovie,too.

B.Chattingwithherfriendsonline.

C.Playingcomputergames.

第三節(jié)聽(tīng)短文。根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的短文內(nèi)容，完成下面表格，每空填一詞。(短文讀三遍)

13.(5分)

HappyShopping

Whenwastheshopopened?(1)_______yearsago.

Whatdoesthespeakersometimesbuyinthe(2)_______andpencils.

shop?

Whydopeoplelikeshoppingintheshop?Becausethepeopleintheshopare(3)_______.

Whoistheshopowner?Ayoung(4)_______.

How,manyhoursistheshopopenevery(5)_______hours.

day?

II.單項(xiàng)選擇。(15分)

14.(1分)Myfather'shobbyisshells.()

A.collectB?collecting

C.collectsD.collected

15.(1分)，mostAmericantownsandcitieshadaMainStreet.()

A.Intheearly1900's

B.Ontheearly1900s

C.Inearlythe1900s

D.Inthe1900

16.(1分)-Ithinkdrinkingmilkeverymorningisgoodourhealth.

-Yes.Iagreeyou.()

A.to；toB.with；toC.at；withD.for；with

17.(1分)Theboyhadtosleepinbed,.()

A.behungryB.washungry

C.hungerD.hungry

18.(1分)-Hi,Susan,Ididn'tseeyouattheparty.

一Oh,IforanEnglishtest.()

A.wasstudyingB.amstudying

C.studiedD.study

19.(1分)WhenJessicagothome,shewassurprisedtofindthedoorwas.()

A.closedB.closeC.closingD.opening

20.(1分)Newtonwasplayingunderanappletreeanapplefellonhis

head.()

A.whenB.whileC.afterD.before

21.(1分)-Mom,whyshouldIstopcomputergamesnow?

一Becauseplayingthemisbadforyoureyes.Youmusthavearest.()

A.toplayB.playingC.playD.played

22.(1分)Yesterdayhecalledmeshopping.()

A.goingB.togoC.wentD.goes

23.(1分)Thewindwasblowing,andhewaswalking.()

A.strong；carefulB.strongly；carefully

C.strong；carefullyD.strongly；careful

24.(1分)Weprovidethemfood,buttheyprovidedsomeclothesus.()

A.with；withB.with；forC.for；withD.from；for

25.(1分)Mrs.Blackisoldanything.Shehastoaskotherstolook

afterher.()

A.so；todoB.too；todo

C.too；can'tdoD.so；can*tdo

26.(1分)-TheteacherssayswearegoingtoFantawildAdventureaftertheexams.

一Really?excitingnews!()

A.WhatB.WhatanC.HowanD.How

27.(1分)Heusuallydoeshishomeworktheevening,

butSaturdayeveninghecanplaycomputergames.()

A.on；onB.in；onC.in；inD.on；in

28.(1分)一Don'tyoulikefolkmusic?

一Ienjoypopmusic.()

A.Yes,Ido.B.No,Idon*t.

C.Yes,Idon't.D.No,Ido.

完形填空。

29.(10分)IwaswaitingforthebuswhenImetthewoman.HYbulook(1).Comeand

sithere,"shesaid,"(2)areyougoing?"

"Idon'tknow.Ijustwanttogetona(3)andseewhatitwillbelikeattheend.*'

"I'mafraidyou'11see(4)there.Whydon*tyouenjoythebeautifulthingsonthe

way?”

"HowcanIdothatwhilemyheartisbreaking?"Iaskedsadly.Mybestfriendleftme.

"Don'tcry,littlegirl.Ihadasimilarexperience(相似的經(jīng)歷)toyou.Thirty-five(5)

ago,myhusbandleftourthreechildrenandme.Iwastoosadtogoonlivingwithmychildrenin

theworld.Itook(6)totheriver.(7)，theyseemed(似乎)toknowwhatwould

happen,sotheycriedloudly.Theircrymademeknowitwas(8)formetodothat.After

that,Iworkedhardtolookafterthechildrenforsomanyyears.Nowtheyalllive(9)

Thenthewomangavemeasmileandsaid,nWeshouldneverwaitforthedoortoopen

beforeus.Weshouldfindthekeytothedoorortrytofind(10)way.*'

(1)A.tiredB.excitedC.happyD.well

(2)A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.When

(3)A.trainB.busC.boatD.plane

(4)A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing

(5)A.daysB.weeksC.monthsD.years

(6)A.herB.themC.himD.us

(7)A.BecauseB.SoC.HoweverD.But

(8)A.easyB.luckyC.lazyD.wrong

(9)A.happilyB.happyC.badD.badly

(10)A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.others

IV閱讀理解。

30.(10分)Animalscanalsogiveresponse(反應(yīng))tomusiclikehumans.Beautifulandpeaceful

musiccanmakepeoplefeelrelaxed.Thesamethingwillhappentoanimals.

AresearchwasdoneinLincolnParkinChicagotoseewhateffects(影口向)wouldbe

producedbyplayingtheviolintosomeanimalsthere.Theresultswereveryinteresting.When

peacefulmusiclikeHome,Sweethomewasplayed,thepanthers(美洲豹)seemedtoenjoythe

musicgreatly.Amotherlionandherkidsalsoenjoyedthemusicverymuch.Whentheviolinist

wentclosetothecage(籠子)，themotherliongaveahiss(發(fā)出嘶嘶聲)andherkidshidbehind

her.Whentheviolinistplayedalivelymusic,thelionkidsstoodupandpeeped(偷窺)overat

theplayer.Whentheplayerwentawayfromthecage,theanimalscometothefront.Whenhe

wentclosetothecageagainlittlebylittle,thelionsdidnotmoveback.Theplayergotsocloseto

thecagethathecouldeventouchthepawsofthelions.Whenthevioliniststopped,theyputtheir

pawsoutofthecagetotouchhim.Hebegantoplayagain.Theystoodstillasbefore.This

experimentwastriedafewtimeswiththesameresults.

(1)Beautifulandpeacefulmusiccanmakeanimals

A.sad

B.angry

C.excited

D.relaxed

(2)Intheresearch,seemedtoenjoythemusic,Home,SweetHome,greatly.

A.thepanthers,themotherlionandherkids

B.thepanthers,themotherlionandthefatherlion

C.thetigers,themotherlionandherkids

D.thepanthersandthetigers

(3)Whatdidthelionsdowhentheviolinistcameclosetothecageagain?

A.Theymovedbackandstoodstillinthecage.

B.Theystoodinthefrontofcageanddidnotmoveback.

C.Theybecameangryandmovedaroundinthecage.

D.Theybecameexcitedandjumpedupanddown.

(4)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"paws'*mean?

A.額頭

B.尾巴

C.皮毛

D.爪子

(5)Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.AnimalsandSports.

B.AnimalsandMusic.

C.AnimalsandMan.

D.AnimalsinthePark.

閱讀下面短文，把A—E五個(gè)句子填入文中空缺處，使短文內(nèi)容完整。

31.(5分)Readingbooksisagoodhobbyforallkindsofreasons.

First,readingbooksisfun.(1)Youwillneverfeelboredortired.

Next,youcanreadabookalmostanywhere：inacar,inawaiting-room,onaplane,

oreveninthebathroom.(2)

(3)Ifyoureadasahobby,youwillgetbetterandbetteratit.Thismeansthatyou

willreadfasterandwillbecomebetteratunderstandingwhatyouread.Asyourreadingskills

improve,youwillprobablyfindyourschoolworkbecomesmucheasier.Manyschoolsubjects

dependongoodreadingand,asyouread,youlearnmoreandmore.

Goodreadersmaybecomewriters,too.（4）

Somepeoplesayreadingisoutofdate.（5）Youhavetobeabletoreadtousea

computer.and,thebetteryouread,thebetteryourcomputerskillswillbe.Readingisneverout

ofdate!

Readingbooksisawonderfulhobby.Whynotstartreadingrightnow?

A.Thisisnottrue.

B.A11youneedisabook

C.Youcanalwayskeepyourselfpleasantifyoulikereading.

D.Theyareusuallygoodatspellingandhavemorethingstowriteabout.

E.Anothergoodreasonisthatreadingisuseful

V.根據(jù)提示，填寫(xiě)單詞。（4分）

32.（1分）Theywere（聊天）onlineatthistimeyesterday.

33.（1分）Therearesomany（工廠）inthecity,sotheairpollutionis

veryserious.

34.（1分）Ireallyenjoythemusic.ltsoundsso『pleznt].

35.（1分）Thegirlwasluckyenoughtobeabletorunawayfromthe（burn）

building.

.按要求完成句子。（10分）

36.（3分）YourbrotherwaspracticingEnglishatthistimeyesterday.（劃線部分提問(wèn)）

yourbrotheratthistimeyesterday?

37.（3分）Ithinkclassicalmusicisveryserious.（對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)）

doyouclassicalmusic?

38.（2分）He（醒來(lái)）inthemiddleofthenightandsawsomething

strange.

39.（2分）Nooneheardherwhentheywere（經(jīng)過(guò)）.

VH.綜合填空。（10分）

40.(10分)Doyouoftenlistentojazzmusic?Itsoundsbeautiful!NorahJonesisoneofthegreat

jazz(1)(sing)intheworld.

NorahcametoChina(2)March,2005.Shehadsome(3)['

kansats]forherChinesefans.Sheplayedthepianoandsanghersongs.PeoplecallNorahthenJazz

Princess".Shewas(4)inNewYorkin1979.Herparentsaremusicians.(5)

Norahwasyoung,herparents(6)(teach)hermusic.Norahcanplaymany

musical(7)['instrumonts].Butpianoisherfavorite.lt(8)

(匹配)hermusicbest.

Theyear2002wasimportanttoher.Her(9)(one)album(專(zhuān)輯)came

out.Itsnamewas"ComeAwaywithMe".Norahgot8GrammyAwards(格萊美獎(jiǎng))thenext

year.ltwasreallysurprising!In2004,Norahhadhersecondalbum"FeelLikeHome".Ithelped

Norahwin3GrammyAwardsin2005.

Norahsaid,"Ilikewritingsongs.It'snicetosingyour(10)songs."

vin.根據(jù)情景提示，寫(xiě)出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥印?6分)

41.(2分)你想告訴對(duì)方自己太累了，無(wú)法工作，你可以這樣說(shuō)：

42.（2分）你打電話想讓大衛(wèi)接電話，你可以這樣問(wèn):

?

43.（2分）你想讓對(duì)方別掛電話，可以這樣說(shuō)：

，please.

IX.看圖寫(xiě)句子。（6分）

44.（2分）visit,yesterday

45.(2分)flame,out,justnow

46.（2分）ring,practice

X.漢譯英。（4分）

47.（2分）當(dāng)貓敲門(mén)的時(shí)候，老鼠正在洗澡。

48.（2分）新年的早晨，小女孩靠著墻躺著，她死了!

2022-2023學(xué)年福建省福州一中八年級(jí)（上）段考英語(yǔ)試卷

參考答案與試題解析

1.聽(tīng)力（20分）第一節(jié)聽(tīng)句子。聽(tīng)下面五個(gè)句子，從每小題所給的三幅圖中選出與句子內(nèi)

容相符的選項(xiàng)。（每個(gè)句子讀兩遍）

【答案】見(jiàn)試題解答內(nèi)容

【解答】略

【答案】見(jiàn)試題解答內(nèi)容

【解答】略

【答案】見(jiàn)試題解答內(nèi)容

【解答】略

5（1分）

【答案】見(jiàn)試題解答內(nèi)容

【解答】略

第二節(jié)聽(tīng)對(duì)話。聽(tīng)下面七段對(duì)話，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案。

（每段對(duì)話讀兩遍）

6.（1分）HowdoesJimlikethemovie?

Alt'sboring.

Bit'swonderful.

C.It'sinteresting.

【答案】見(jiàn)試題解答內(nèi)容

【解答】略

7.（1分）WhatwasAnndoingwhenthemanphonedherlastnight?

A.Takingawalk.

B.Playingtheguitar.

C.Doingsomecleaning.

【答案】見(jiàn)試題解答內(nèi)容

【解答】略

8.（1分）Whoansweredthephone?

A.Bruce'sfather.

B.Bruce'sbrother.

C.Betty'sfather.

【答案】見(jiàn)試題解答內(nèi)容

【解答】略

9.(1分)WheredidMarygojustnow?

A.Thezoo.

B.Thelibrary.

C.Themuseum.

【答案】見(jiàn)試題解答內(nèi)容

【解答】略

10.(2分)(1)Wherewerethespeakerstalking?

A.Atschool.

BinLucy'sroom.

C.InJim'sroom.

(2)WhowaswashinghairlastSundayevening?

A.Kate.

B.Jim.

C.Lucy.

【答案】見(jiàn)試題解答內(nèi)容

【解答】略

11.(2分)(1)Whathappenedlastnight?

A.Thewomandidn'tclosethedoor.

B.Thewomandidn'tcloseherwindow.

C.Thewomancouldn'tgetintoherhouse.

(2)Whatdidthewomanlose?

A.Herkey.

B.Somemoney.

C.Hercamera.

【答案】見(jiàn)試題解答內(nèi)容

【解答】略

12.(2分)(1)WheredidBobwatchthemovie?

A.Inthetheater

B.OntheInternet.

C.Inayard.

(2)WhatwasAlicedoingwhileBobwaswatchingamovie?

A.Watchingamovie,too.

B.Chattingwithherfriendsonline.

C.Playingcomputergames.

【答案】見(jiàn)試題解答內(nèi)容

【解答】略

第三節(jié)聽(tīng)短文。根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的短文內(nèi)容，完成下面表格，每空填一詞。（短文讀三遍）

13.（5分）

HappyShopping

Whenwastheshopopened?(1)____yearsago.

Whatdoesthespeakersometimesbuyinthe(2)____andpencils.

shop?

Whydopeoplelikeshoppingintheshop?Becausethepeopleintheshopare(3)____.

Whoistheshopowner?Ayoung(4)____.

How,manyhoursistheshopopenevery(5)____hours.

day?

【答案】見(jiàn)試題解答內(nèi)容

【解答】略

II.單項(xiàng)選擇。（15分）

14.（1分）Myfather'shobbyisshells.（）

A.collectB.collecting

C.collectsD.collected

【答案】B

【解答】根據(jù)題干，可知此處是動(dòng)名詞collectingshells作表語(yǔ)。

故選：Bo

15.（1分），mostAmericantownsandcitieshadaMainStreet.（）

A.Intheearly1900,s

B.Ontheearly1900s

C.Inearlythe1900s

D.Inthe1900

【答案】A

【解答】在20世紀(jì)初期的固定搭配是：intheearly1900，s/intheearly1900s,一定要注意

形容詞的擺放位置。

故選：Ao

16.（1分）-Ithinkdrinkingmilkeverymorningisgoodourhealth.

-Yes.Iagreeyou.（）

A.to；toB.with；toC.at；withD.for；with

【答案】見(jiàn)試題解答內(nèi)容

【解答】答案：Dbegoodfor,對(duì)…有好處；agreewithsb.同意某人的意見(jiàn)，都是固定

短語(yǔ)，

故選：D.

17.（1分）Theboyhadtosleepinbed,.（）

A.behungryB.washungry

C.hungerD.hungry

【答案】D

【解答】hungry饑餓的，形容詞；hunger饑餓，名詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，句子的主語(yǔ)是the

boy（男孩）；謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞hadtosleep不得不睡覺(jué)；設(shè)空處應(yīng)該是形容詞作主語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，

說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)的狀態(tài)。

故選：D。

18.（1分）—Hi,Susan,Ididn'tseeyouattheparty.

一Oh,IforanEnglishtest.（）

A.wasstudyingB.amstudying

C.studiedD.study

【答案】A

【解答】根據(jù)Ididn'tseeyouattheparty判斷時(shí)態(tài)為過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，I后謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用was

doingo

故選：Ao

19.(1分)WhenJessicagothome,shewassurprisedtofindthedoorwas.()

A.closedB.closeC.closingD.opening

【答案】A

【解答】closed作為形容詞，表示“關(guān)閉的"；close作為形容詞，表示“接近的，親密的”；

closing作為形容詞，表示"結(jié)束的，結(jié)尾的“；opening作為形容詞，表示”開(kāi)始的，開(kāi)端

的”。根據(jù)句意可知，此處應(yīng)是發(fā)現(xiàn)門(mén)是“關(guān)閉的”，因而此處應(yīng)用closed最符合語(yǔ)境。

故選：Ao

20.(1分)Newtonwasplayingunderanappletreeanapplefellonhis

head.()

A.whenB.whileC.afterD.before

【答案】見(jiàn)試題解答內(nèi)容

【解答】答案：A；

根據(jù)語(yǔ)境推測(cè)句意是”當(dāng)一個(gè)蘋(píng)果落在牛頓頭上的時(shí)候，他正在蘋(píng)果樹(shù)底下玩.”，由于

設(shè)空處所在的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句用了一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以用when表示"當(dāng)…時(shí)"；注意while也

表示“當(dāng)…時(shí)”，通常與延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞連用，且用于進(jìn)行時(shí)中，故選A

21.(1分)-Mom,whyshouldIstopcomputergamesnow?

一Becauseplayingthemisbadforyoureyes.Youmusthavearest.()

A.toplayB.playingC.playD.played

【答案】B

【解答】stoptodosth表示停下來(lái)做某事，stopdoingsth表示停止做某事。根據(jù)Because

playingthemisbadforyoureyes.判斷前面說(shuō)的是停止玩游戲。

故選：Bo

22.(1分)Yesterdayhecalledmeshopping.()

A.goingB.togoC.wentD.goes

【答案】B

【解答】句子中使用to引導(dǎo)的動(dòng)詞不定式短語(yǔ)作補(bǔ)語(yǔ)。going動(dòng)名詞；went動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式；

goes動(dòng)詞第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)。

故選：Bo

23.(1分)Thewindwasblowing，andhewaswalking.()

A.strong；carefulB.strongly；carefully

C.strong；carefullyD.strongly；careful

【答案】B

【解答】strong強(qiáng)烈的，形容詞，strongly強(qiáng)烈地，careful小心的，形容詞，carefully小

心地，副詞，blow和walk是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，用副詞修飾。

故選：Bo

24.(1分)Weprovidethemfood,buttheyprovidedsomeclothesus.()

A.with；withB.with；forC.for；withD.from；for

【答案】B

【解答】provide為及物動(dòng)詞，意為“提供“，常用句型有兩個(gè)，一個(gè)是providesbwith

sth.,另一個(gè)是providesthforsb；這兩個(gè)句型意思都是”提供給某人某物"；結(jié)合句子結(jié)

構(gòu)可知，第一個(gè)空用with,第二個(gè)空用foto

故選：Bo

25.(1分)Mrs.Blackisoldanything.Shehastoaskotherstolook

afterher.()

A.so；todoB.too；todo

C.too；can'tdoD.so；can'tdo

【答案】B

【解答】根據(jù)Shehastoaskotherstolookafterher.判斷前面說(shuō)的是布萊克夫人年齡太大，

以至于不能做任何事情，使用too+形容詞+todostho

故選：Bo

26.(1分)-TheteacherssayswearegoingtoFantawildAdventureaftertheexams.

一Really?excitingnews!()

A.WhatB.WhatanC.HowanD.How

【答案】A

【解答】英語(yǔ)中的感嘆句要有what和how來(lái)引導(dǎo)，其句型是：How+形容詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)+

謂語(yǔ)+其他!以及What+(a/an)+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞/不可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他!根據(jù)所

給的單詞，形容詞是exciting,名詞是news不可數(shù)名詞，應(yīng)用what來(lái)感嘆。

故選:Ao

27.(1分)Heusuallydoeshishomeworktheevening，

butSaturdayeveninghecanplaycomputergames.()

A.on；onB.in；onC.in；inD.on；in

【答案】B

【解答】in用在年、月、上下午的前面；on用于具體的某一天或具體某一天的上午，下

午或晚上。第一個(gè)空，intheevening”在晚上”固定搭配。第二個(gè)空，根據(jù)Saturday

evening”周六晚上”可知，在具體某一天晚上用介詞on。

故選：Bo

28.(1分)—Don'tyoulikefolkmusic?

一Ienjoypopmusic.()

A.Yes,Ido.B.No,Idon't.

C.Yes,Idon't.D.No,Ido.

【答案】B

【解答】回答疑問(wèn)句時(shí)，兩部分要保持一致，即前面用了yes,后面就需要用肯定形式；

前面用了no,后面就用否定形式。據(jù)此可先排除C和D。根據(jù)Ienjoypopmusic(我喜

歡流行音樂(lè))可知空格處所填英語(yǔ)的中文意思是”是的，我不喜歡”。只要答語(yǔ)是否定

的，就用no,但要譯成“是的”。

故選：Bo

完形填空。

29.(10分)IwaswaitingforthebuswhenImetthewoman."Youlook(1)A.Comeand

sithere,Hshesaid,"(2)Careyougoing?”

"Idon'tknow.Ijustwanttogetona(3)Bandseewhatitwillbelikeattheend."

"I'mafraidyou*11see(4)Dthere.Whydon'tyouenjoythebeautifulthingsontheway?

"HowcanIdothatwhilemyheartisbreaking?"Iaskedsadly.Mybestfriendleftme.

nDon'tcry,littlegirl.Ihadasimilarexperience(相似的經(jīng)歷)toyou.Thirty-five(5)

D_ago,myhusbandleftourthreechildrenandme.Iwastoosadtogoonlivingwithmy

childrenintheworld.Itook(6)Btotheriver.(7)C,theyseemed(似乎)toknow

whatwouldhappen,sotheycriedloudly.Theircrymademeknowitwas(8)Dformetodo

that.Afterthat,Iworkedhardtolookafterthechildrenforsomanyyears.Nowtheyalllive(9)

Thenthewomangavemeasmileandsaid,nWeshouldneverwaitforthedoortoopen

beforeus.Weshouldfindthekeytothedoorortrytofind(10)Cway.

(1)A.tiredB.excitedC.happyD.well

(2)A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.When

(3)A.trainB.busC.boatD.plane

(4)A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing

(5)A.daysB.weeksC.monthsD.years

(6)A.herB.themC.himD.us

(7)A.BecauseB.SoC.HoweverD.But

(8)A.easyB.luckyC.lazyD.wrong

(9)A.happilyB.happyC.badD上adly

(10)A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.others

【答案】ACBDDBCDAC

【解答】（1）考查形容詞。句意：你看起來(lái)很疲憊。tired疲倦的；excited興奮的；happy

高興的；well好。根據(jù)第四段Iaskedsadly（我傷心地問(wèn)）可知，此處應(yīng)該表示看起來(lái)疲

憊。故選A。

（2）考查疑問(wèn)副詞。句意：你要去哪里？What什么；How怎么樣；Where哪里；When

什么時(shí)候。根據(jù)第二段seewhatitwillbelikeattheend（看看最后是什么樣的）可知，此

處應(yīng)該詢(xún)問(wèn)要去哪里。故選C。

（3）考查名詞。句意：我只是想坐上公交車(chē)去看看最后是什么樣的。train火車(chē)；bus公

交車(chē)；boat船；plane飛機(jī)。根據(jù)第一段Iwaswaitingforthebus（我在等公交車(chē)）可知，

此處應(yīng)該表示自己想坐公交車(chē)。故選B。

（4）考查代詞。句意:恐怕你在那里什么也看不見(jiàn)。something一些事，用于肯定句；

anything任何事，用于否定或疑問(wèn)句；everything每件事；nothing沒(méi)有什么。根據(jù)下句

Whydon'tyouenjoythebeautifulthingsontheway?（為什么不欣賞路上的美景呢？）可

知，此處應(yīng)該表示到最后什么都看不到。故選D。

（5）考查名詞。句意：35年前，我的丈夫離開(kāi)了我的三個(gè)孩子和我。days天；weeks

周；months月；years年。根據(jù)下文Iworkedhardtolookafterthechildrenforsomany

years.（這么多年來(lái)，我努力工作照顧我的孩子。）可知，此處應(yīng)該表示35年前。故選

Do

（6）考查代詞。句意：我把他們帶到河邊。her她；them他們;him他;us我們。根據(jù)

上句Iwastoosadtogoonlivingwithmychildrenintheworld.（我太傷心了，不能再和孩

子們?cè)谶@個(gè)世界上生活了。）可知，此處應(yīng)該表示把孩子們帶到河邊。故選B。

（7）考查副詞。句意：然而，他們似乎知道了要發(fā)生什么事，所以他們大聲哭。

Because因?yàn)椋籗o所以；However然而；But但是。根據(jù)句意可知，此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折?？蘸?/p>

有逗號(hào)，所以用However（然而）。故選C。

（8）考查形容詞。句意:他們的哭聲讓我知道那樣做是錯(cuò)誤的。easy簡(jiǎn)單的；lucky幸

運(yùn)的；lazy懶惰的；wrong錯(cuò)誤的。根據(jù)下句Afterthat,Iworkedhardtolookafterthe

childrenforsomanyyears.（在那之后，這么多年來(lái)，我努力工作照顧我的孩子。）可知，

孩子們的哭聲讓她知道那樣做是錯(cuò)的，所以她沒(méi)有那么做。故選D。

（9）考查副詞。句意：現(xiàn)在，他們都幸福地生活著。happily幸福地；happy幸福的；bad

壞的；badly壞地。根據(jù)上句Afterthat,Iworkedhardtolookafterthechildrenforsomany

years.（在那之后，這么多年來(lái)，我努力工作照顧我的孩子。）可知，這個(gè)女人用自己的

經(jīng)歷鼓勵(lì)作者，所以此處應(yīng)該表示孩子們過(guò)得很幸福。故選A。

（10）考查代詞。句意：我們應(yīng)該找到門(mén)的鑰匙或者尋找其他的出路。other其他的，后

跟名詞復(fù)數(shù)；theother另外一個(gè)，指兩者中的另外一個(gè)；another另一個(gè)，指同類(lèi)中的另

一個(gè)，后跟單數(shù)名詞；others其他。根據(jù)way（路）和句意可知，此處應(yīng)該表示尋找另一

個(gè)出路。故選C。

IV.閱讀理解。

30.（10分）Animalscanalsogiveresponse（反應(yīng)）tomusiclikehumans.Beautifulandpeaceful

musiccanmakepeoplefeelrelaxed.Thesamethingwillhappentoanimals.

AresearchwasdoneinLincolnParkinChicagotoseewhateffects（影響）wouldbe

producedbyplayingtheviolintosomeanimalsthere.Theresultswereveryinteresting.When

peacefulmusiclikeHome,Sweethomewasplayed,thepanthers（美洲豹）seemedtoenjoythe

musicgreatly.Amotherlionandherkidsalsoenjoyedthemusicverymuch.Whentheviolinist

wentclosetothecage(籠子)，themotherliongaveahiss(發(fā)出嘶嘶聲)andherkidshidbehind

her.Whentheviolinistplayedalivelymusic,thelionkidsstoodupandpeeped(偷窺)overat

theplayer.Whentheplayerwentawayfromthecage,theanimalscometothefront.Whenhe

wentclosetothecageagainlittlebylittle,thelionsdidnotmoveback.Theplayergotsocloseto

thecagethathecouldeventouchthepawsofthelions.Whenthevioliniststopped,theyputtheir

pawsoutofthecagetotouchhim.Hebegantoplayagain.Theystoodstillasbefore.This

experimentwastriedafewtimeswiththesameresults.

(1)BeautifulandpeacefulmusiccanmakeanimalsD.

A.sad

B.angry

C.excited

D.relaxed

(2)Intheresearch,Aseemedtoenjoythemusic,Home,SweetHome,greatly.

A.thepanthers,themotherlionandherkids

B.thepanthers,themotherlionandthefatherlion

C.thetigers,themotherlionandherkids

D.thepanthersandthetigers

(3)Whatdidthelionsdowhentheviolinistcameclosetothecageagain?B

A.Theymovedbackandstoodstillinthecage.

B.Theystoodinthefrontofcageanddidnotmoveback.

C.Theybecameangryandmovedaroundinthecage.

D.Theybecameexcitedandjumpedupanddown.

(4)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"paws"mean?D

A.額頭

B.尾巴

C.皮毛

D.爪子

(5)Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?B

A.AnimalsandSports.

B.AnimalsandMusic.

C.AnimalsandMan.

D.AnimalsinthePark.

【答案】DABDB

【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Beautifulandpeacefulmusiccanmakepeoplefeel

relaxed.Thesamethingwillhappentoanimals.（優(yōu)美平和的音樂(lè)能讓人感至U放松。同樣的

事情也會(huì)發(fā)生在動(dòng)物身上。）可知，優(yōu)美平和的音樂(lè)能讓動(dòng)物感到放松。故選D。

（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段WhenpeacefulmusiclikeHome,Sweethomewasplayed,

thepanthers（美洲豹）seemedtoenjoythemusicgreatly.Amotherlionandherkidsalso

enjoyedthemusicverymuch.（當(dāng)播放《家，甜蜜的家》這樣的平和音樂(lè)時(shí)，美洲豹似乎

非常喜歡這種音樂(lè)。一只