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浙江省金華市東陽(yáng)順風(fēng)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.______whichuniversitytoattend,thegirlaskedherteacherforadvice.A.Notknowing
B.Knowingnot
C.Notknown
D.Knownnot參考答案:A2.Maryonlyseemscold;
yougettoknowher,sheisnice.
A.but
B.once
C.until
D.since參考答案:B3.Everybodysaiditwasaperfectmarriage;noonehadeverknown
couple.
A.thehappier
B.ahappier
C.ahappiest
D.thehappiest參考答案:B4.Theyoungmanfeltsoguiltyabouthisdrunkdrivingthatnotasingleword____todefendhimselfincourt.
A.saidhe B.hesaid C.didhesay D.hedidsay參考答案:C5.Ourclubisopentoeveryone____age,sexoreducationalbackground.A.dueto
B.exceptforC.alongwith
D.regardlessof參考答案:D試題分析:Regardlessof是固定用法,意思是無(wú)論……。dueto由于;exceptfor除……之外;alongwith和……一起;regardlessof無(wú)論。這里意思是“無(wú)論年齡,性別或是教育背景”,所以選D。句意:我們的俱樂(lè)部對(duì)每個(gè)人都開(kāi)放,無(wú)論年齡,性別或是教育背景??键c(diǎn):考查短語(yǔ)詞義辨析及語(yǔ)境理解?!久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】解答本題需要結(jié)合四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思和句意綜合考慮,四個(gè)短語(yǔ)的意思分別是由于、除了、沿著、不顧。根據(jù)“我們的俱樂(lè)部面向每一個(gè)人”知是“無(wú)論年紀(jì)”,只有D合適。6.“MadeinChina2025”aimstotransformChinafromaproduct-makingfactoryintoaproduct-makingpower,______________drivenbyinnovationandemphasizingqualityoverquantity.A.theonethat B.onethatC.one D.theone參考答案:C【詳解】考查代詞的用法。句意:“2025中國(guó)制造”的目標(biāo)是把中國(guó)從一個(gè)產(chǎn)品制造工廠變成一個(gè)產(chǎn)品制造大國(guó),一個(gè)以創(chuàng)新為導(dǎo)向、強(qiáng)調(diào)質(zhì)量而不是數(shù)量的大國(guó)。one表示泛指,相當(dāng)于“a(an)+名詞”,代替的是同類事物中的“一個(gè)”;that表示特指,相當(dāng)于“the+名詞”;代詞one=a/an+n,此處one=aproduct-makingpower;而________drivenbyinnovationandemphasizesqualityoverquantity中drivenby只是一個(gè)非謂語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)(bedrivenby被……驅(qū)使)作定語(yǔ),因此不需要連詞引導(dǎo)。所以排除A、B。one表示泛指,相當(dāng)于“the+名詞”可以排除D。故選C。7.It’sreallyasmallworld!I_____wewouldmeethere.A.don’tthink.
B.haven’tthought.
C.didn’tthink.
D.won’tthink參考答案:C時(shí)態(tài)考查題。didn’tthink意為“本來(lái)沒(méi)有料到”。8._____youknowhimwell,youwillfindhimeasytobearoundandthoughtful.A.However B.Though C.Once D.Before參考答案:C句意:一旦你熟悉他,你就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)他容易交往并體貼人。however盡管如此;though盡管,雖然;once一旦;before在……以前。根據(jù)主從句之間的關(guān)系判斷選C。9.Theletterwaspassedfromoneto
untileveryonehadreaditA.theother
B.others
C.other
D.another參考答案:D略10.Inspiteofthecity'scrowdedurbanenvironment,opportunitiesforoutdoor
areneverlacking.A.reception
B.reservation
C.recreation
D.regulation參考答案:C略11.AsIpulledouta10-poundnote,myreturnticket,whichIhadthoughttobelost,slippedout________it.
A.from
B.of
C.off
D.with參考答案:D12.______peoplearestandingoutsidetheoffice,and_______peoplethereisatleastover1000.
A.Anumberof,
anumberof
B.Thenumberof,thenumberof
C.Anumberof,
thenumberof
D.Thenumberof,
anumber參考答案:C13.
Visitorswere_____atthe_____picturesthattheguideshowed.A.amazed;amazing
B.amazed;amazedC.amazing;amazing
D.amazing;amazed參考答案:A14.Asisknowntoalllanguagelearners,thenewlylearntwordswillsoonbeforgottenunless
usedineverydaycommunication.A.gradually
B.loosely
C.frequently
D.exactly參考答案:C15.
——Canyouaccompanymysistertothehospital?——
ButImustdropmydaughteroffatschoolfirst.A.Byallmeans.
B.WhybotherC.Itmakesnosense.D.Takeiteasy參考答案:A16.Teacherhavetoconstantlyupdatetheirknowledgeinordertomaintaintheirprofessional
.A.consequence
B.independenceC.intelligence
D.competence參考答案:D略17.WhenIhadmyhaircut,someclassmatessaidIchangedalot,butIdon’tthinkso.I’mmewithoutmyhair,___________?A.amnotI
B.aren’tyou
C.amI
D.aren’tI參考答案:D略二、新的題型18.Eachyear,thousandsofpeoplecometoShaanxi,China,tovisittheTerracottaArmy,whichshowsthelifeofQinShiHuang,61
country’sfirstEmperor.Asoneofthemostfamoustouristsightsintheworld,theTerracottaArmyisaformoffunerary(葬禮的)art
62
(bury)withtheFirstEmperorin210to209BC.Itwasdesigned
63
(protect)theemperorinhisafterlife.Sincetheir
64
(discover),expertshavequestionedwhetherthelife-sizemodelsofsoldiers
65
(base)onrealwarriors(勇士)orwhethertheycameoffaproductionline.InOctoberaBBCdocumentary(紀(jì)錄片),theGreatestTombonEarth:SecretsofAncientChina,suggestedtheinspirationfortheTerracottaWarriorsmayhavecome
66
AncientGreece,about
67
ArchaeologistLiXiuzhensaid,“WenowhaveevidencethatclosecontactdidexistbetweentheFirstEmperor’sChinaandtheWest.”O(jiān)nthe41stInternationalMuseumDay,itwas
68
(official)announcedthatnewtechnologyhasjustmade
69
possibleforvisitorstobeguided.Thankstoaninteractive(交互式)360-degreevideo,visitorscanchooseeithertoviewthe
70
(figure)close-uporfromadistance.參考答案:61.the62.buried63.toprotect64.discovery65.werebased66.from67.which68.officially69.it70.figures三、閱讀理解19.
Oneoftenhearsitsaidthattravelbroadensthemind.Butdoesthisalwayshappen?
WhenanacquaintanceofminereturnedfromFrance,Iaskedhimhowhelikedit."Thebreakfastswereterrible."hesaid,"Nobaconorkippers.Ihadfriedeggsandchips,butitwasquietabusinessgettingthemtomakethem."Obviouslytravelhadnotbroadenedhismind.HehadjudgeditentirelyfromhisownEnglishviewpoints.
Allnationalities,inallforeigncountries,canbefoundjudgingwhattheysee,hear,tasteandsmellaccordingtotheirownhabitsandcustoms.Peoplewhoarebettereducatedandwhohavereadalotaboutforeigncountriestendtoadaptandtoleratealleasily.Thatisbecausetheirmindshavealreadybeenbroadenedbeforetheystarttravelling.
Physicaldifferencesarenotsodifficulttobeadaptedtoasmentalones.InIndonesia,thelefthandisconsideredunclean.Whenaforeigneroffersortakessomethingwithhislefthand,theIndonesianmayexplainthisactionasarisingfromadifferenceincustom,butthedeepprejudiceagainsttheuseofthelefthandwillnotbesoeasilydoneawaywith.Therearesometravelerswhoadaptthemselvessosuccessfullytoforeigncustomsandhabitsthattheygettheseverecriticismsoftheirmorestubbornfellow-countrymen.IftheyareAsians,theyareaccusedofhavingbecome"Westernized",andiftheyareEuropeans,peoplesaytheyhave"gonenative".Perhapstheidealwouldbeiftravelcouldsucceedmmakingpeopletoleratethehabitsandcustomsofotherswithoutabandoningtheirown.Thecriterionforjudgingaforeignercouldbe"Doeshetrytobepoliteandconsideratetoothers?"insteadof"Ishelikeme?66.Theauthormentionshisacquaintance'straveltoshow____.
A.thebreakfastsareterribleinFrance
B.theEnglishstyleoflifeisbetter
C.travelcan'talwaysbroadenone'smind
D.itisnoteasytogetusedtothelifeinFrance67.Thebettereducatedpeople____.
A.a(chǎn)readaptedeasilytoforeigncustomsandhabits
B.a(chǎn)lwaysjudgethingsfromtheirownviewpoints
C.neverhaveanopenmindtodifferentcul
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