2024年廣東省清遠(yuǎn)市英德市中考一模英語試題

2024年初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)水平考試模擬(一)。英語試卷本卷共6頁(yè),51小題,滿分90分?？荚囉脮r(shí)75分鐘注意事項(xiàng)：1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鋼筆將自己的準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、姓名、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。用2B鉛筆在“考場(chǎng)號(hào)”和“座位號(hào)”欄相應(yīng)位置涂自己的考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)。2.作答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案,答案不能答在試題上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng),先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后,將試卷和答題卡一并交回。二、語法選擇(本大題有10小題,每小題1分,共10分)請(qǐng)通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求,從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案,并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。JiaChaojianghasbeenavolunteertocuthairforpeoplefor60years.Overtheseyears,hehascuthair31nearly400,000people.HeheardthecalltolearnfromLeiFengandwantedtobea32personwhenhewas13yearsold.Sincethen,33hascleanedtheclassroomsandhelpedtheold.Oneday,hesaw34oldmanwithmessyhairanddecidedtolearnhaircuttohelppeoplelikehim.Heoftenwenttobarber(理發(fā))shop.35somethingabouthaircutinhisfreetime.Aftergraduating(畢業(yè))fromjuniorhighschool,he36hardinthefieldandalwayshelpedpeopleinneed.He.37“LivingLeiFeng”bypeople.Althoughheis7338oldnow,heisstillactiveandhappytohelpothers.Hesays,“IwillcontinuetocuthairforpeopleaslongasIcan.”39kindheis!Wecanalllearnfromhisspirit(精神)ofgiving.40servingothers.31.A.for B.in C.to32.A.helpful B.morehelpful C.mosthelpful33.A.he B.him C.his34.A.a B.an C.the35.A.learn B.tolearn C.learning36.A.work B.works C.worked37.A.called B.iscalled C.wascalled38.A.year B.years C.year's39.A.What B.Whata C.How40.A.and B.but C.so三、完形填空(本大題有10小題,每小題1分,共10分)請(qǐng)通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案,并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。Tomwasthebestbadmintonplayerinhisschool.Hefelt41whenhewon,butfeltsadwhenhelost.Losingwastheworst42forhimintheworld.Jackwasanew43inTom'sclass.Hewasgoodat44badminton,too.Therewasabadmintonmatchintheschool.TomandJack45_hardtogetreadyforthematch.Jackcouldalwaysweara46.However,Tomthoughtitisso.47towinthematchandhelostitintheend.Oneday,TomsawJackplayingtabletennis.Althoughhelostagainandagain,therewasstillasmileonhis48.Tomdidn'tunderstandwhyJackcouldalwayswearasmile.Later,TomknewthatalthoughJackwasbadattabletennis,he49playingbadmintonandtabletenniswhetherhewonorlostthegame.Tom50realizedthatenjoyingthegamewasmoreimportantthanwinningorlosingit.Hefelthappierfromthenon.41.A.richB.happyC.popularD.colorful42.A.bookB.deskC.rulerD.thing43.A.brotherB.uncleC.classmateD.friend44.A.singingB.drawingC.playingD.cleaning45.A.ranB.sawC.toldD.worked46.A.smileB.watchC.shirtD.cap47.A.importantB.beautifulC.interestingD.useful48.A.legB.faceC.handD.head49.A.helpedB.enjoyedC.lookedD.asked50.A.deeplyB.hardlyC.widelyD.lightly四、閱讀理解(本大題共15小題,每小題2分,共30分)請(qǐng)閱讀A、B兩篇短文,從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案,并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。(A)After-classActivitiesinNo.13MiddleSchoolSportsClubDoyoulikesports?PleasejoinourSportsClub.Wehavegreatteachershere.Theycanhelpyoudosportsinarightway.YoucanhavefunandbehealthyTime:17:00-18:30Tel:345-6951(Mr.Zhang) EnglishClubDoyouthinkEnglishisdifficult?CometoourEnglishclubinMeetingRoomHereyoucanhaveEnglishclasseswithMissLiuininterestingways.Time:18:30-19:30WeChat:3056782(MissLiu)ScienceClubTherearedifferentkindsofscienceactivitiesinourclub.Wearesureyouwanttojoinus.YoucancometoScienceLabonWednesday.Mr.Wangishappytoletyouknowsomethingnewaboutsciencehere.Time:18:30-20:00Tel:345-7812(Mr.Wang)ReadingClubWehavemanykindsofinterestingbookshere.YoucanreadbookshereforfreeifyouareourVIP.Youcancomeandreadeveryday.AndwehaveactivitiesonFriday.Itisrelaxingtoreadbookshere.Comewithyourclassmatestogether.Time:19:00-20:00WeChat:5438671(Ms.Xu)51.HowlongcanstudentsdosportsinSportClub?A.For2hours.B.For1.5hours.C.For70minutes.D.For3hours.52.WhereistheEnlishClub?A.IntheMeetingRoom.B.Inthelibrary.C.Ontheplayground.D.IntheDancingRoom.53.Whichtelephonenumbercanyoucalltolearnscience?A.227-8536.B.301-4875C.345-7812.D.345-695154.It's_________toreadbooksintheReadingClub.A.happyB.hotC.cleverD.kind55.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?A.Toshareastoryaboutschoollife.B.TotellhowtojoinScienceClub.C.Toshowwhyreadingisrelaxing.D.Tointroduceafter-classactivities.BHumanssharetheEarthwithallkindsofwildlifeandhavelivedinpeacewiththemforthousandsofyears.Butmanyofouranimalfriendsareingreatdangernow.Accordingtoastudy,thepopulationofanimalshasfallenbyabout50percentsince1950.What'sworse,anotherstudyshows7.5%-13%ofthemorethan2millionspecies(物種)ontheEarthhavegonedeadoverthepast1,500years.Sadly,nowthereareabout140,000speciesaredyingoutontheEartheachyear.Withthedevelopmentofsociety,humanshavecausedpollutioninoceanandthreequartersoftheworld'slandhasbeenaffected.Thebalancebetweenanimalsandnaturehasbeengreatlyharmedbyhumans.Luckily,manypeoplehaverealizedthatouractioninfactdoesharmtoanimals.TheWorldWildlifeFundhascalledongovernmentstoguardnature.InChina,manynaturalreserves(自然保護(hù)區(qū))havebeenbuiltup.Thenumberofmanyanimalshasincreased.Weshouldsticktotheprotectionofanimals.Remember,toprotectanimalsistoprotectourselves.56.Whereisthispassagemostprobablyfrom?A.AstorybookB.Atravelguide.C.Asciencemagazine.D.APEwebsite.57.What'sthematteroftheanimalfriendsfromparagraph1?A.Theyareingreatdangernow.B.Theylivesafelyinthewild.C.Theyliveinpeacewithhumans.D.Theyhavegoneforalongtime.58.Howmuchlandoftheworldhasn'tbeenaffectedfromparagraph2?A.Itisn'tmentionedinthepassage.B.Threequartersoftheworld'sland.C.Twentypercentoftheworld'sland.D.Twenty-fivepercentoftheworld'sland.59.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“guard”inparagraph3mean?A.KeepB.Protect.C.Hold.D.Share.60.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheNewsofWildlifeB.ProtectingWildlifeC.TheStoryofSpeciesD.TheProtectionofOceanC配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是五個(gè)人的旅游需求,右欄是旅游景點(diǎn)介紹。請(qǐng)將旅游需求和景點(diǎn)介紹匹配,并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。61.Marylivesinabigcity.ShewantstohaveaholidaywithherfamilyinaquietcountrysideinChina.62.MikeisfondofChinesecultureHewantstohaveathree-daytriptovisitthesoutheastcityofChina.63.LindaoftentakespartindifferentkindsofoutdooractivitiesHikingisherfavorite64.Lisalikestravelingalot.ShewantstovisitChinesefamoussightsinthecomingvocation.65.JaneisinterestedinChineseculture.ShewantstovisitoldcitiesinChinaA.Suzhouisfamousforsilkwhichhasalonghistory.Silkissoftandcanbemadeintodifferentkindsofclothes.B.Topfamilytourexperience.YoucanenjoyChina'sbeautifulandquietcountrysidelifeC.EnjoythefamoussightsinChina,suchasWestLake,PalaceMuseum,GreatWallandsoon.D.YoucanspendthreedaysvisitingGuilinwhichisinthesoutheastofChina.Itiswellknownforitsmountainsandrivers.E.FengHuangcityisafamousancient(古代的)cityinChina.ItissurroundedbymountainsF.Thisisagoodchoiceforhikers.Youcannotonlyenjoythebeautifulnatureviews,butalsojoincamphere.G.YourguidewillteachyouthebasicknowledgeaboutHanfu,andyoucandressituptoexperiencetheancientculture五、短文填空(本大題有10小題,每小題1.5分,共15分)請(qǐng)從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞,每詞僅用一次,有兩詞為多余項(xiàng)。請(qǐng)將答案寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題卡位置上。butfamouscallineasykindandhelponhecollectideaIt'snoteasyformanypeopletoreadoldbooksinChina.Anewsmartlanguagetool(工具)mayhelpyoustudyoldbooksifyouhavethis66_____ofproblem.Thisnewsmarttooliscalled“Xunzi”.Itwasfromuniversity67_______Nanjing.Itisalargelanguagemodelofoldbooks.Andit68_______morethantwobillionwords.Itcanhelpusstudyoldbooks69.______Xunziwasa70_______Chinesephilosopher(哲學(xué)家)inancientChina.71______wroteabooknamedafterhimself.Hesharedhis72________aboutlifeandhowtobeagoodpersoninhisbook.Thissmarttoolisalso73______“Xunzi”torememberhim.Theresearchers(研究人員)arehappyto74_______peoplelearnoldbooksandknowChineseculturebetter.Thissmarttoolwillmakeiteasierforpeopletolearnnewthings.PeoplecanusethistoolinAlwriting75______AIteaching.六、讀寫綜合(本大題分為A、B兩部分,共25分)A.回答問題(共5小題,每小題2分,共10分)請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個(gè)問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題,并將答案寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。Thehealthyandbalanced(平衡的)diet(飲食)canmakeyoustrongandhappy.Butnotallfoodisgoodforyourhealth.Hereisalistofthingsthatyoucanorcannotdotohaveahealthybody.Drinksomewaterafteryougetupinthemorningeveryday.Itcanhelpyouclearyourbody.It'snotrightifyoualwaysdonothavebreakfast.Breakfastisthemostimportantmealinaday.Eatplentyoffruitsofallcolors.Choosewholefruitsratherthanfruitjuice.Youcanonlydrinkonesmallglassoffruitjuiceeveryday.It'salsoimportanttorememberthatfatisanecessarypartofourdiet.Weshouldchoosefoodwithhealthyfat