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模擬卷(三)

第一部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)

第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)

閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

A

OnlineBookShop

Thebookslistedherearereasonablycheapandalsoafterdiscounttheyareevencheaper.

OnceUponaTime

ItisacollectionofshortstorieswrittenbyayoungWordPowerMadeEasy

andimaginativemind.ThestoriescovertheWordPowerMadeEasyisacomprehensive

experiences,livedandimagined,ofanine-year-old.vocabulary-buildingsystemcreatedbylegendarygrammarian

Thisisanidealreturngiftforallyourchild'sfriendsNormanLewisthatprovidesasimple,step-by-stepmethodto

onhisbirthday.YoucanalsogiftthisbooktoinspireincreaseyourknowledgeandmasteryoftheEnglishlanguage.

ayoungfriendorchild.Price:$7.2

Price:$6.5

GeneralKnowledge2015

ThisGeneralKnowledge2015coversallthesectionsLifeIsWhatYouMakeIt

likeHistory,Geography,Economy,GeneralScienceLifeIsWhatYouMakeItisastoryofyounggirlAnkitaSharma

withTheory,Figures,GraphicsandTables.Itcanbewhoissmartandlivesherlifeasshelikes.Ankitawasbornina

usedforpreparationofcompetitiveexams.HereinmiddleclassfamilyinatimewhenDoordarshanwastheonly

thissectionyoucanbuythisbookonlineinasourceofentertainmentandwritingloveletterswasageneral

discountedrateandavailatyourdoorstep,easiesttrend,everyyouthdreamsoflivingacollegelife.

paymentoptionsareavailablehere.Price:$6.8

Price:$8.4

1.WhatdoweknowaboutOnceUponaTime?

A.Itdescribesanine-year-old'sreallifeexperiences.

B.Itcanserveasanidealpresentchosenforchildren.

C.Ithasinspiredmanychildrentowriteshortstories.

D.Itwaswrittenbytheyoungwriterattheageofnine.

2.Accordingtothetext,whichbookcanhelppeopleprepareforcompetitiveexams?

A.OnceUponaTime

B.WordPowerMadeEasy

C.GeneralKnowledge2015

D.LifeIsWhatYouMakeIt

3.Whatdothefourbookshaveincommon?

A.Theysharethesametheme.

B.Theyareofawritingstyle.

C.Theywinpopularitywithgirls.

D.Theyaresoldatlowprices.

1~3.【答案】B、C、D

【知識點】時文廣告、語意轉(zhuǎn)化、廣告、直接理解

【解析】【文章大意】本文是一則廣告。文章介紹在線網(wǎng)上書店里的書。這里列出的書相當(dāng)便宜,而且折

扣價后還會更便宜。

1.根據(jù)OnCeUponaTime部分中的Thisisanidealreturngiftforallyourchild,sfriendsonhisbirthday.(這是你

孩子所有朋友生U時的理想回贈禮物。)可知,它可以作為孩子們的理想禮物。故選B。

2.根據(jù)GeneralKnowledge2015中的Itcanbeusedforpreparationofcompetitiveexams.(它可以用于準(zhǔn)備競爭

性考試。)可知,GeneralKnOWIedge2015可以幫助人們準(zhǔn)備競爭性考試。故選C。

3.根據(jù)第——句Thebookslistedherearereasonablycheapandalsoafterdiscounttheyareevencheaper.(這里歹IJ出

的書相當(dāng)便宜,而且折扣價后還會更便宜。)可知,這四本書的共同點是“它們以低價出售。故選D。

B

Onemajorissueincontemporarymedicalscienceistheuseofhumansinclinicaltrialsofmedicalproducts.

Thesetrialsoccurfrequentlytodeterminethebestwaytomanagediseases.

Peopleareinvitedrandomlyandpaidtotakepartintrialsofanexperimentaldrug,ornewsurgicalprocedure,in

anumberofcountriesattheonetime.Forexample,uptoaquarterofpatientsinsomefieldslikebreastcancermaybe

engaged.Otherprojects,oneofwhichistodeterminewhethernewscanningtechniquescandetectAlzheimer1S

disease,areunderway.Theymaybegiventhedrugoraplacebo(安慰劑),orthebestexistingtreatment,andresults

compared.Thetrialsmaybe"blind"withthepatientnotknowingwhichgrouptheyareinortheymaybea

"double-blind"withthedoctorsnotknowingeither.

Actually,somanypeopleofferthemselveswillingly.Patientstaketheviewsthatatleasttheywillgetspecial

attentionfromthedoctoriftheyparticipateandtheymaygetaccesstonewdrugsbeforetheybecomeavailablein

chemists'shops.Insomecountriespeoplearepaidtoparticipate,especiallyinpoorercountrieswheretheymaybe

toldlittleofwhatisactuallyhappening.

Yettherearesignificantriskstoo.OneUSstudyestimatedthatonein30peoplesufferedsideeffectsfromsuch

trials,andonein10,000dies.Doctorssaythattheriskisnotsogreatduringthetrialitself,wherepatientsareclosely

monitored,butcomeswhenthedrugisreleasedonthemarketplace.Forexample,in2004aUScompanyrecalledan

arthritisdrug,whenitwasfoundthatafter18monthsofuse,theriskofheartattackandstrokeincreased.

Peoplewhosupporttestingclaimtheriskstotheindividualaresmallcomparedwiththebenefits.Evenifthe

individualhasadverseoutcomesandtheirconditionworsens,thatisvaluableinformationforthedrugcompany.

Whilethedrugcompaniesusuallypayforthehospitaltrials,governmenthassetupmedicalcommitteestohandlethe

issue.

4.Whatisthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?

A.Thepurposeofmedicaltrial.

B.Theprocedureofmedicaltrial.

C.Thegroupsofmedicaltrial.

D.Theresultofmedicaltrial.

5.Whydoestheauthormentiontheexampleinthefourthparagraph?

A.Totellusalotofpatientsdiefromthemedicaltrials.

B.Toshowtheriskofheartattackandstrokehasincreased.

C.Tointroducetherisksofthemedicaltrialsarenotsogreat.

D.Toexplaintherisksofsomedrugsappearwhentheyaresold.

6.Whatdocstheunderlinedword"adverse"inthelastparagraphmean?

A.negativeB.effectiveC.subjectiveD.impressive

7.Whatwouldtheauthormostprobablydiscussnext?

A.Howthegovernmentpreventsclinicaltrials.

B.Howthegovernmentgatherstheinformation.

C.Howthemedicalcommitteespayforthehospitaltrials.

D.Howthemedicalcommitteessolvetheproblem.

4~7.【答案】B、D、A、D

【知識點】段落大意、科普知識、說明文、邏輯推理、語意轉(zhuǎn)化、詞義猜測

【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇說明文。文章講述當(dāng)代醫(yī)學(xué)科學(xué)的一個主要問題是在醫(yī)療產(chǎn)品的臨床試

驗中使用人體,并且主要介紹了醫(yī)學(xué)試驗的程序,意義和風(fēng)險。

4.根據(jù)第二段中的Peopleareinvitedrandomlyandpaidtotakepartintrialsofanexperimentaldrug,ornew

surgicalprocedure,inanumberofcountriesattheonetime.(人們被隨機邀請并支付報酬,同時在多個國家參

加實驗性藥物或新外科手術(shù)的試驗。)以及下文的例子可知,第二段主要講述醫(yī)學(xué)試驗的程序。故選B。

5.根據(jù)第四段中的Doctorssaythat...theriskofheartattackandstrokeincreased.(醫(yī)生們說,在試驗期間,患

者受到密切監(jiān)測,風(fēng)險并不大,但當(dāng)藥物投放市場時,風(fēng)險就會出現(xiàn)。例如,2004年,一家美國公司召回

「一種關(guān)節(jié)炎藥物,因為它被發(fā)現(xiàn)在使用18個月后,心臟病發(fā)作和中風(fēng)的風(fēng)險增加了。)可知,作者在第

四段提到這個例子實在解釋一些藥物在出售時出現(xiàn)的風(fēng)險。故選Do

6.根據(jù)劃線詞上文Peoplewhosupporttestingclaimtheriskstotheindividualaresmallcomparedwiththebenefits.

(支持測試的人聲稱,與好處相比,測試對個人的風(fēng)險很小。)可推測下文意思是“即使患者有不良后果,

病情惡化,這對制藥公司來說也是有價值的信息?!庇纱丝刹聹y單詞adverse意為“負(fù)面的”,故選A。

7.根據(jù)最后——段中Whilethedrugcompaniesusuallypayforthehospitaltrials,governmenthassetupmedical

committeestohandletheissue.(雖然通常山制藥公司支付醫(yī)院試驗費用,但政府己經(jīng)成立了醫(yī)療委員會來處

理這一問題。)可推斷,下文最有可能討論醫(yī)療委員會如何解決這個問題。故選D。

C

WhenIwasaboutsixyearsold,mymothercamehomeonedayandfoundthatIhadcollectedhalfadozen

babiesoftheneighbourhood-allofthemtooyoungtowalk-andhadthemsittingbeforemeonthefloorwhileI

wasteachingthemtowavetheirarms.Whensheaskedtheexplanationofthis,Iinformedherthatitwasmyschoolof

dance.Shewasamused,andplacingherselfatthepiano.Shebegantoplayforme.Thisschoolcontinuedandbecame

verypopular.Lateron,littlegirlsoftheneighbourhoodcameandtheirparentspaidmeasmallsumtoteachthem.

Thiswasthebeginningofwhatafterwardsprovedaveryprofitableoccupation.

Mymothertookmetoafamousballetteacher,buthislessonsdidnotpleaseme.Whentheteachertoldmeto

standonmytoes(腳趾)Iaskedhimwhy,andwhenhereplied"Becauseitisbeautiful",Isaidthatitwasuglyand

againstnatureandafterthethirdlessonIlefthisclass,nevertoreturn.Thisstiff(僵硬)andcommonplacegymnastics

whichhecalleddancingonlydisturbedmydream.Idreamedofadifferentdance.Ididnotknowjustwhatitwould

be,butIwasfeelingouttowardsaninvisibleworldintowhichIguessedImightenterifIfoundthekey.

MyartwasalreadyinmewhenIwasalittlegirl,anditwasowingtotheheroicandadventurousspiritofmy

motherthatitwasnotprevented,?believethatwhateverthechildisgoingtodoinlifeshouldbebegunwhenitisvery

young.Iwonderhowmanyparentsrealizethatbytheso-callededucationtheyaregivingtheirchildren,theyareonly

drivingthemintothecommonplace,andtakingawayfromthemanychanceofdoinganythingbeautifulororiginal.

8.Whatwasthewriterdoingwhenhermothercamehomeoneday?

A.Teachingsomebabiestodance.B.Directingsomebabiestowalk.

C.Gettingsomebabiestogether.D.Makingsomebabiessitstill.

9.Howdidthewriterfindtheballet?

A.Oldandunpopular.B.Uglyandunnatural.

C.Gracefulandoriginal.D.Dreamlikeandgymnastic.

10.Whatdidthewriterthinksheowedhersuccessinartto?

A.Theballetclassesshehadattended.

B.Herinborntalentandgreatefforts.

C.Theluckychanceherparentsgaveher.

D.Hermother'ssupportandunderstanding.

11.Whafsthemainideaofthetext?

A.Childrenshouldbeencouragedtobeeducatedasearlyaspossible.

B.Childrenshouldbedriventodeveloptheirinterestinartatanearlyage.

C.Parentsshoulddiscoveranddeveloptheiryoungchildren,snaturalgift.

D.Parentsshouldinstructtheirchildrentodecideonapromisingoccupation.

8~11.【答案】A、B、D、C

【知識點】教育、記敘文、邏輯推理、語意轉(zhuǎn)化、文章大意

【解析】【文章大意】這是一篇記敘文。文章通過作者小時候?qū)W習(xí)舞蹈的經(jīng)歷,以及媽媽對她的支持和理

解告訴父母們應(yīng)該發(fā)現(xiàn)并培養(yǎng)孩子的天賦,而不是用所謂的教育把孩子推向平凡。

8.根據(jù)第——段中的hadthemsittingbeforemeonthefloorwhileIwasteachingthemtowavetheirarms.Whenshe

askedtheexplanationofthis,Iinformedherthatitwasmyschoolofdance(我讓他們坐在我的前面,教他們揮

動手臂C當(dāng)她問我對此的解釋時,我告訴她這是我的舞蹈學(xué)校)可知,媽媽回家時作者正在教一些小孩跳

舞。故選A。

9.根據(jù)第二段中的Whentheteachertoldmetostandonmytoes(腳趾)Iaskedhimwhy,andwhenhereplied

"Becauseitisbeautiful'*,Isaidthatitwasuglyandagainstnatureandafterthethirdlesson1lefthisclass,neverto

return.(當(dāng)老師讓我踮起腳尖時,我問他為什么,他回答說“因為它很美“,我說它很丑,違背自然,第三節(jié)

課后我離開了他的課,再也沒有回來。)可知,作者認(rèn)為芭蕾舞很丑且違背自然。故選B。

10.根據(jù)最后一段中的MyartwasalreadyinmewhenIwasalittlegirl,anditwasowingtotheheroicand

adventurousspiritofmymotherthatitwasnotprevented.(當(dāng)我還是一個小女孩的時候,我的藝術(shù)就己經(jīng)在我

心中了,正是由于我母親的英勇和冒險精神,它才沒有被阻止。)可知,作者把自己在藝術(shù)方面的成功歸

功于媽媽的支持和理解。故選D。

11.通讀全文,并結(jié)合最后——段中的?believethat...andtakingawayfromthemanychanceofdoinganything

beautifulOroriginaL(我相信孩子一生中要做的事情都應(yīng)該在很小的時候就開始。我想知道有多少父母意識

到,通過他們給孩子的所謂教育,他們只會把他們推向平凡,剝奪他們做任何美好或原創(chuàng)事情的機會。)

可知,文章通過作者小時候?qū)W習(xí)舞蹈的經(jīng)歷,以及媽媽對她的支持和理解告訴父母們應(yīng)該發(fā)現(xiàn)并培養(yǎng)孩子

的天賦,而不是用所謂的教育把孩子推向平凡。故選C。

D

In2006,documentswerepublishedbytheUnitedStatesFoodandDrugAdministration(FDA).Theysuggested

thatclonedanimalsandclonedanimalproductswouldbeallowedintotheAmericanfoodsupply.

TheFDAhasstatedthatclonedanimalproductsaresafeforconsumption,andhasperformedmanystudiestosupport

thisview.Infact,productsfromclonedanimalshavealreadybeeneatenbysomeAmericanswithoutilleffects.The

FDAanalyzedthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))andcontentofclonedanimalproductsandcompareditwiththatoftraditionally

reproducedanimals,anddiscoverednostatisticaldifferencebetweenthetwo.

Consumersraisedseriousconcernsaboutclonedanimals.Thefirstisthequestionofwhetherornotcloned

tissueandanimalproductsaretrulysafe.Thesecondisthatmanyclonesarealsogeneticallymodified(轉(zhuǎn)基因的)

animals,whichtheFDAhassaidareunsafeforhumanconsumption.Thethirdisthatconsumerswanttobeableto

choosewhattheyputintotheirbodies.

Thefirstconcernaboutclonedanimalsisalmostunnecessaryduetothepriceofproducingaclone.Makinga

cloneneedshardworkandisverycostly.Thesecloneslivespoiledlivesbecausetheyareveryvaluable,despite

biologists*warningthatclonedanimalsdecreasediversity.

Thesecondconcern,aboutgeneticmodificationofclonedanimals,ismoreproblematic.Itmaybeverydifficult

toseparategeneticallymodifiedanimalsfromnormalones.Thepurposeofgeneticallymodifiedclonedanimalsis

unclear,andtheFDAhasn'tallowedtheirproductsontothemarket,duetohealthconcerns,buttheriskofgenetic

pollutionofhealthyanimalsstillexists.

Finally,thematterofchoiceisalargeone.Manyanimalrightsactivistsarewoιτiedaboutclonerightsbecause

clonedornot,theanimalsstillhavelives.Otherconsumersaresimplytryingtoeathealthyfoods,andhavedoubts

abouttheclonedanimals.IftheFDAdoesnotmakelabeling(貝占標(biāo)簽)laws,peoplemaynotbeabletomake

informedchoicesabouttheirfood.

12.WhydidtheFDAallowclonedanimalproductsforconsumption?

A.Theyappealtoconsumersverymuch.

B.Theydifferfromtraditionalanimalproducts.

C.Theytastebetterthannormalanimalproducts.

D.Theyhavebeenprovedsafeinseveralaspects.

13.Whatdoweknowaboutproducingclonesofanimals?

A.Ittakesmuchmoreeffortsandmoney.

B.Itprovidessomenewmedicalbenefits.

C.Itneedslesstimethanraisinganimals.

D.Ithelpsincreasethediversityofanimals.

14.Whatcanbeinfeπedfromthelastparagraph?

A.Clonedanimalsshouldbeforbiddentoentermarket.

B.Clonedanimalsshouldhavethesamerightsashumans.

C.Lawsshouldbemadetoprotectpeople,srighttochoosefood.

D.Animalrightsactivistsarestronglyagainstclonedanimalproducts.

15.What,sthetextmainlyabout?

A.Doubtsaboutclonedanimalsrights.

B.Discussionsabouthowtocloneanimals.

C.Concernsaboutanimalcloningtechnology.

D.Worriesaboutclonedanimalconsumption.

12~15.【答案】D、AeD

【知識點】科普知識、說明文、邏輯推理、語意轉(zhuǎn)化、文章大意

【解析】【文章大意】本文為一篇說明文。文章主要說明了食用克隆動物的三個憂慮。

12.根據(jù)第二段的內(nèi)容,尤其是TheFDAhasstatedthatclonedanimalproductsaresafeforconsumption,andhas

performedmanystudiestosupportthisview.(FDA已經(jīng)聲明克隆動物產(chǎn)品是安全的,并進(jìn)行了許多研究來支

持這一觀點。)可知,F(xiàn)DA認(rèn)為克隆動物產(chǎn)品在很多方面被證明是安全的,所以允許食用克隆動物產(chǎn)品。

故選D。

13.根據(jù)第四段的第二句MakingacloneneedshardworkandisveryCoStly.(克隆動物需要艱苦的工作并且非

常昂貴。)可知,克隆動物花費了很多的努力和金錢。故選A。

14.根據(jù)最后一段內(nèi)容,尤其是IftheFDAdoesnotmakelabeling(貼標(biāo)簽)laws,peoplemaynotbeabletomake

informedchoicesabouttheirfood.(如果FDA不使用貼標(biāo)簽的法律,人們可能無法對他們的食物做出明智的選

擇。)可推斷出,應(yīng)該制定法律來保護(hù)人們選擇食物的權(quán)利。故選C。

15.這篇文章是總分結(jié)構(gòu),開頭提出FDA建議允許克隆動物和克隆動物產(chǎn)品進(jìn)入美國的食品供應(yīng)。第三段

提出了食用克隆動物的三個顧慮,第一,克隆組織和動物產(chǎn)品是否真正安全的問題;第二,許多克隆動物

也是轉(zhuǎn)基因動物,F(xiàn)DA表示是人類食用不安全;第三,消費者希望能夠選擇吃什么。第四、五、六段分別

仔細(xì)論述了這三個憂慮??梢酝茢喑鲞@篇文章主要探討J'食用克隆動物的擔(dān)心。故選D。

第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)

閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

選項中有兩項為多余選項。

MyheartwentouttothedramateacherIreadaboutinarecentnewsitem.Eachparentfromherclassinsistedthat

shecasttheirownchildasSnowWhite.Thisremindedmeofmyseventhgrademusical—"TheAdventuresofTom

Sawyer".IdesperatelywantedtoplaytheroleofBecky,thefemaleleadwhowasTom'sgirlfriend.(16)

Forstarters,Beckyhadtosingnumeroussolos,andIcouldn'tcarryatuneinabucket.Ialsodidn'thavelongblonde

curlslikeprettyLindaWrightwhowonthepart.

Iwasassignedthenon-singingroleofMissWatson,theMaid.Ihadtowearanuglydress.AndIhadonlyone

linetoIeam,,,That,swhatIsay."(17)MissWatsonwasonstageinquiteafewscenes,andgottorepeat"That,s

whatIsay"throughouttheplay.

Atlast,ourproductionwasputonstage.ImaginemysurprisewhenMissWatsonmadetheaudiencelaughout

loudeachtimeIpipedinwith',That,swhatIsay."Ihadn'tknownthatshe-orI-couldbefunny,orthather

characterwasimportantinmovingtheplotalong.(18)

Thatnight,Ibegantounderstandthatbeingthestarmaynotbeanymorefunthanbeingastand-outina

supportingrole.Eachperson,onstageandbackstage,isessentialintheater.Withouteveryonedoingtheirpart,the

playwouldbedullasdirt.(19)Ifeveryone1Sastarthennothinggetsdone.It,sallnoiseandchaos.

AndsoIbelieveallchildrenshouldgettheopportunitytoplayMissWatson,tobecomesomeonetheydidn't

knowtheywantedtobe.(20)

A.Soitisinlife.

B.Itwasnottobe.

C.Itwasanythingbutagreatpart.

D.MyMissWatsonturnedouttobeahit.

E.Ittooktheentirecasttomakeagoodshow.

F.Therewasanadvantage,inmyopinion,though.

G.Iwouldhopeallchildrencouldbeahitinlife.

16~20.【答案】B、F、D、A、G

【知識點】自我認(rèn)識與完善、議論文

【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇夾敘夾議的文章。作者通過小時候一次戲劇表演中成功扮演了一個小角

色的經(jīng)歷告訴我們生活中每個孩子都有機會取得成功。

16.根據(jù)空前句1desperatelywantedtoplaytheroleofBecky,thefemaleleadwhowasTom'sgirlfriend.(我非常

想扮演女主角貝基這個角色,她是湯姆的女朋友。)可知,作者非常想扮演貝基這個角色;及根據(jù)空后句

Forstarters,Beckyhadtosingnumeroussolos,andIcouldn'tcarryatuneinabucket.Ialsodidn'thavelongblonde

CUrISIikePrettyLindaWrightWhOWOnthePart.(首先,貝基要唱很多次獨唱,而我卻不會唱歌。我也沒有像

贏得這個角色的漂亮的琳達(dá)?賴特那樣有長長的金色卷發(fā)。)可知,因為作者自身的條件,她演貝基這個角

色是不可能的。山空格前后的內(nèi)容可知,空格處的句子是一個承上啟下的句子,所以B項(這是不可能的。)

符合語境。故選B。

17.根據(jù)空后句MissWatsonwasonstageinquiteafewscenes,andgottorepeat"That'swhatIsay"throughoutthe

play.(沃森小姐在舞臺上有好幾場戲,在整出戲中她都要重復(fù)說‘那就是我說的‘。)和下文MiSSWatSOnWaS

onstageinquiteafewscenes,andgottorepeat"That'swhatIsay"throughouttheplay.(沃森小姐在舞臺上有好

幾場戲,在整個劇中都要重復(fù)“我就是這么說的"。)可知,作者雖然扮演的是個小角色,但是,作者認(rèn)為對

她來說是好事,因為她只需要說一句臺詞“那就是我說的所以F項(不過,在我看來,這還是有好處的。)

符合題意,空格后的句子是對空格處句子的解釋。故選F。

18.根據(jù)空前句ImaginemysurprisewhenMissWatsonmadetheaudiencelaughoutloudeachtimeIpipedinwith

"That'swhat?say."?hadn'tknownthatshe-orl—couldbefunny,orthathercharacterwasimportantinmovingthe

plotalong.(想象一下,每當(dāng)我插嘴說,我就是這么說的‘時,沃森小姐都能讓觀眾哄堂大笑,我有多驚訝。

我不知道她——或者我——可以很有趣,也不知道她的這個角色在推進(jìn)劇情中很重要。)可知,作者扮演

的沃森小姐很受歡迎、很成功。所以D項(我的沃森小姐很受歡迎。)符合題意。故選D。

19.根據(jù)空前句Eachperson,onstageandbackstage,isessentialintheater.Withouteveιyonedoingtheirpart,the

playwouldbedullasdirt.(在戲劇中,臺上和后臺的每個人都是必不可少的。如果沒有每個人都各司其職,

這出戲就會枯燥乏味。)可知,作者認(rèn)為在戲劇中,臺上和后臺的每個人都是必不可少的。而根據(jù)空格后

的句子Ifeveryone'sastarthennothinggetsdone.It'sallnoiseandchaos.(如果每個人都是明星,那么什么都做

不了。到處都是噪音和混亂。)可知,作者把演戲和生活聯(lián)系在一起,生活中也不可能人人都是明星。所

以,空格處的句子應(yīng)該是一個承上啟下的句子,A項(在生活中也是如此。)符合題意。故選A。

20.根據(jù)第四段的句子ImaginemysurprisewhenMissWatsonmadetheaudiencelaughoutloudeachtimeIpiped

inwith'That'swhatIsay.'Ihadn'tknownthatshe-orI-couldbefunny,orthathercharacterwasimportantin

movingtheplotalong.(想象一下,每當(dāng)我插嘴說俄就是這么說的‘時,沃森小姐都能讓觀眾哄堂大笑,我有

多驚訝。我不知道她——或者我——可以很有趣,也不知道她的這個角色在推進(jìn)劇情中很重要。)可知,

作者扮演的沃森小姐很受歡迎、很成功。再由空前句AndsoIbelieveallchildrenshouldgettheopportunityto

playMissWatson,tobecomesomeonetheydidn'tknowtheywantedtobe.(所以我認(rèn)為所有的孩子都應(yīng)該有機

會扮演沃森小姐,成為一個他們不知道自己想成為的人。)可知,作者認(rèn)為所有的孩子都應(yīng)該有機會扮演

沃森小姐,也就是說所有的孩子都有機會成功。所以G項(我希望所有的孩子都能在生活中成功。)符合

題意。故選G。

第二部分語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)

第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

Sportsareimportantinourfamily.Bothofoursonswerehigh-school(21).SoIshouldn'thave

been(22)whenLaurenannouncedshewasgoingoutforthegirls'basketballteam.ButIwasbecauseshehas

Downsyndrome(唐氏綜合癥).

MywifeandInevertoldLaurenthatshewas(23).Wetreatedherlikeourotherchildren.Wedidn'twanther

tofeeldisabled.

IdiscussedLauren,s(24)withmywifethatevening.ShethoughtLaurenwouldmaketheteamandshewas

right.Laurendid(25)itbecausenotallthegirlswantedtoplay.

Theseason,sfirstbasketballgame(26).Itkickedofftoagoodstart,butsoonVerden,Lauren'steam,was

behind.Lauren(27)followedthemovementonthecourtandreactedtoevery(28).EventhoughLaurenwasn't

playing,shelookedasifshewerehavingthetimeofherlife.Ifelt(29)formydaughter.

Justlessthantwominuteswereleft,andVerdenwasdownbyseventeenpointswhenLaurenwascalledinfor

thegame.Lauren(30)theothersfairlywell.ThentheypassedLaurentheball.She(31)it.Sheshot.She

scored!Afewminuteslater,Lauren(32)usinthestands.nDidyousee??scored!Imadea(33)!π

Forsixteenyears,Γdtriedhardto(34)Laurenfromfeelinglikeshewasdifferent.ButwatchingLaureninthe

game,Isawthatshereallywasdifferent-notphysicallyoremotionally,but(35).

21.A.athletesB.rescuersC.reportersD.teachers

22.A.depressedB.embarrassedC.disappointedD.surprised

23.A.normalB.differentC.ordinaryD.typical

24.A.anangementB.preferenceC.announcementD.proposal

25.A.approveB.predictC.makeD.favour

26.A.appearedB.arrivedC.changedD.remained

27.A.attentivelyB.carelesslyC.frequentlyD.repeatedly

28.A.teamB.shoutC.gameD.shot

29.A.regretB.anxietyC.admirationD.sympathy

30.A.gavewaytoB.keptpacewithC.putupwithD.brokeawayfrom

31.A.threwB.missedC.caughtD.cast

32.A.challengedB.greetedC.leftD.joined

33.A.mistakeB.basketC.messD.record

34.A.shelterB.prohibitC.discourageD.excuse

35.A.sociallyB.consciouslyC.literallyD.spiritually

21~35.【答案】A、D、B、C、C、B、A、D、C、B、C、D、B、A、D

【知識點】動詞辨析、記敘文、名詞辨析、日常生活、副詞辨析、動詞短語辨析、形容詞詞義辨析

【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述作者的女兒患有唐氏綜合征,但是她仍然參加了

女子籃球隊,在一次比賽中,她還進(jìn)球了,作者對女兒感到佩服。

21.句意:我們的兩個兒子都是高中運動員。A.athletes運動員;B.rescuers救援者;Creporters記者;D.teachers

老師。根據(jù)上文“SportsareimpOrlanIinoUrfamiIy.“可知,作者的兩個兒子都是高中運動員。故選A。

22.句意:所以當(dāng)勞倫宣布她要參加女子籃球隊時,我不應(yīng)該感到驚訝。Adepressed沮喪的;B.embarrassed

尷尬的;Cdisappoinled失望的;D.suιprised驚訝的。根據(jù)上文“Sportsareimportantinourfamily.Bothofoursons

Werehigh-school⑴.”可知,作者家里有運動這種家庭氛圍,所以當(dāng)勞倫宣布她要參加女子籃球隊時,作

者覺得不應(yīng)該感到驚訝。故選D。

23.句意:我和妻子從來沒有告訴勞倫她與別人不同。Amormal正常的;Bdifferent不同的;Cordinary普通

的;D.typical典型的。根據(jù)上文“BulIwasbecauseshehasDownsyndrome(唐氏綜合癥).“可知,她是和別人

不同的。故選B。

24.句意:那天晚上,我和妻子討論了勞倫的聲明。AzrrangemeM安排;Bpreference偏愛;C.announcement

聲明;D.proposal提議。根據(jù)上文“Laurenannouncedshewasgoingoutforthegirls'basketballteam.“可知,作

者和妻子討論了勞倫的聲明。故選C。

25.句意:勞倫成功了,因為不是所有的女孩都想打籃球。A.approve同意;Bpredict預(yù)測;C.make制作;

Dfavour支持。makeit成功。根據(jù)下文“notallthegirlswantedtoplay.“可知,勞倫成功了,因為不是所有的

女孩都想打籃球。故選C。

26.句意:本賽季的第一場籃球賽到了。Azppeared出現(xiàn);B.arrived?J?;Cchanged改變;D.remained保持。

根據(jù)下文“Itkickedofftoagoodstart,butsoonVerden,Lauren'steam,wasbehind.”可知,本賽季的第一場籃球

賽到了。故選B。

27.句意:勞倫專注地跟蹤球場上的運動,對每一個投籃都做出反應(yīng)。AHlemively專注地;Bcarelessly粗

心地;Cfrequently頻繁地;D.repeatedly重復(fù)地。根據(jù)下文“followedthemovementontheCOUrr'可知,勞倫

專注地跟蹤球場上的運動。故選A。

28.句意同上。A.team隊伍;B.shout大喊;C.game游戲;D.shot投籃。根據(jù)上文“followedthemovementonthe

CoUrtandreaCtedto”可知,勞倫專注地跟蹤球場上的運動,對每一個投籃都做出反應(yīng)。故選D。

29.句意:我很佩服我的女兒。Aiegret后悔;B.anxiety焦慮;Cadmiration欽佩;D.sympathy同情。根據(jù)上

文“EventhoughLaurenwasn'tplaying,shelookedasifshewerehavingthetimeOfherlife.“可知,作者對女兒這

樣的表現(xiàn)表示欽佩。故選C。

30.句意:勞倫與其他人的步伐保持得相當(dāng)好。A.gavewayto給..讓路;B.keptpacewith保持同步;C.put

UPWilh忍受;D.brokeawayfrom脫離。根據(jù)F文,IThenthCyPaSSedLaUrenlhebaII.”可知,勞倫與其他人的步

伐保持得相當(dāng)好。故選B。

31.句意:她抓住了它。A.threw扔;Bmissed錯過;C.caught抓??;D.cast投擲。根據(jù)下文“Sheshot.Shescored!,,

可知,她抓住了籃球。故選C。

32.句意:幾分鐘后,勞倫在看臺上加入了我們。Achallenged挑戰(zhàn);B.greeted問候;CJeft離開;Djoined

加入。根據(jù)下文“inthestands”可知,勞倫在看臺上加入了我們。故選D。

33.句意:我進(jìn)了一個球!A.mistake錯誤:B.basket投籃得分;C.mess混亂;D.record記錄。根據(jù)上文“Iscored!?,

可知,作者女兒說自己進(jìn)了一個球,空格處是“投籃得分故選B。

34.句意:16年來,我一宜努力不讓勞倫覺得自己與他人不一樣。Ashelter提供庇護(hù),提供保護(hù);B.prohibit

禁止:Cdiscourage使受挫;Dexcuse原諒。根據(jù)下文“Laurenfromfeelinglikeshewasdifferent.“可知,作者

一直努力不讓勞倫覺得自己與他人不一樣,空格處意為“提供庇護(hù),提供保護(hù)”。故選A。

35.句意:但看著勞倫在比賽中的表現(xiàn),我發(fā)現(xiàn)她真的與眾不同——不是身體上或情感上的,而是精神上的。

A.socially在社會上;Beonsciously有意識地;CJiterally逐字地;真正地;D.spiritua∏y精神上的。根據(jù)上文

??nolphysicallyoremotionally,,,PJ知,作者發(fā)現(xiàn)女兒真的與眾不同----不是身體上或情感上的,而是精神上的。

故選D。

第II卷(非選擇題)

第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Unlessyou'reactuallyinsales,theveryconceptofsellingyourselfduringajobinterviewcanbefrightening.You

don'twanttosoundarrogant(傲慢的),orworse,desperate.Butlearninghowtobeaself-promoter

in(36)convincingmanneriswhatthejobinterviewisallabout.Thefollowingtipscanhelpyouclosethesaleon

ajoboffer.

Dress(37)(appropriate).Manyhiringmanagerswillformtheirfirstimpressionofyou(38)(base)onwhat

you'rewearing.Therightinterviewclothing(39)(depend)onthecompanyyouareapplyingforandthecultureof

the(40)(organize).

Askuniquequestions.Thesecretofdistinguishingyourself(41)otherjobcandidatesissimple:Askgood

questions(42)arevaluabletothecompany.Thesepointed,yetuncommonquestionsmarkyouasanin-depth,

curious,persistentresearcher.

Preparemeaningfulanecdotes(軼事).Nomatter

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