2021-2022學(xué)年北京密云區(qū)初三第一學(xué)期英語期末試卷及答案

2021-2022學(xué)年北京密云區(qū)初三第一學(xué)期英語期末試卷及答

案

第一部分

本部分共33題，共40分。在每題列出的四個選項中，選出最符合題目要求的一項。

一、單項填空（每題0.5分，共6分）

從下面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

1.Maryisanewstudent.I,mgoingtohelp_______.

Λ.youB.herC.himD.them

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意:Mary是一名新生。我要去幫助她。

考查人稱代詞。you你，你們，賓格；her她，賓格；him他，賓格；them他們，賓格。根

據(jù)"Maryisanewstudent.,,可知，我要幫助的人是新生Mary,Mary是女生。故選B。

2.Thefamousbasketballplayer,YaoMingjoinedtheNBA2002.

A.onB.byC.atD.in

【答案】D

【解析】

【詳解】句意：著名籃球運動員姚明于2002年加入了NBA。

考查介詞辨析。On在（某一天），通常用于星期，節(jié)日，特指的上午、下午、晚上或具體的

某一天；by通過；at在（某時刻），通常用于鐘點，夜晚、中午或某些固定短語中；in在

（某段時間）內(nèi)，通常用于年，月，季節(jié)，泛指的白天晚上等詞前。根據(jù)空后的2002,是

年。故選D。

3.一______doyougotoseeyourgrandparents?

-Onceaweek.

A.HowsoonB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.Howfar

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意：一一你多久去看望一次你的祖父母？------周一次。

考查特殊疑問詞。HowSoon多久以后，主要對表示將來的時間進行提問；HoWIong多長時

間，主要用于對“for+一段時間”進行提問；HoWoften多長時間一次，主要強調(diào)動作發(fā)生

的頻率；IIowfar多遠，主要對距離進行提問。根據(jù)答語“Onceaweek,w可知，問句是對

頻率進行提問。故選C。

4.—Mum,canIplaythecomputergamesnow?

—Sorry,you.Youshouldfinishyourhomeworkfirst.

A.can,tB.mustn,tC.wouldn,tD.

needn,t

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意：一一媽媽，我現(xiàn)在可以玩電腦游戲了嗎？一一對不起，你不能。你應(yīng)該先完

成作業(yè)。

考查情態(tài)動詞。can,t不能；mustn,t禁止;wouldn,t將不；needn,t不必。以ucanI,,

開頭的一般疑問句，否定回答用：Sorry,youcan't.故選A。

5.J.K.Rowling1ivedahardlife,________shedidn,tgiveupwriting.

A.soB.forC.butD.or

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意：J?K.羅琳過著艱苦的生活，但她沒有放棄寫作。

考查連詞辨析。SO因此；for因為；but但是；Or否則?！斑^著艱苦的生活”與“沒有放棄

寫作”之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，but連接并列句。故選C。

6.WeareproudthatChinahasbecomeoneofcountriesintheworld.

A.strongB.strongerC.strongestD.the

strongest

【答案】D

【解析】

【詳解】句意：我們?yōu)橹袊呀?jīng)成為世界上最強大的國家之一感到自豪。

考查形容詞最高級。根據(jù)“oneOf...countries”可知,這里用到句型“oneof+the+最高

級+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)”，表示“最……的其中一個”。故選D。

7.一Peter,whatisyoursisterdoing?

—Oh,sheherroom.

A.iscleaningB.willcleanC.cleanedD.has

cleaned

【答案】A

【解析】

【分析】

【詳解】句意：一一皮特，你的妹妹在做什么？一一哦，她正在打掃房間。

考查動詞的時態(tài)。結(jié)合問句"whatisyoursisterdoing?”可知是現(xiàn)在進行時，詢問妹妹

正在做什么，回答也應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在進行時。結(jié)構(gòu)為“be+動詞現(xiàn)在分詞”，故選A。

8.—Whatwasyourmotherdoingwhenyougothomeyesterdayevening?

-SheTVwithmygrandmother.

A.watchB.watchedC.willwatchD.was

watching

【答案】D

【解析】

【詳解】句意：一一昨天晚上你回家時你媽媽在做什么？一一她正在和我奶奶一起看電視。

考查過去進行時。根據(jù)上文“Whatwasyourmotherdoing”可知，此處是在問過去某一■時

刻正在進行的動作，故應(yīng)用過去進行時，故選D。

9.—Peter,whatwillyoudonextSundaymorning?

-Ifootballwithmyclassmatesontheplayground.

A.playB.willplayC.amplayingD.played

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：一一彼得，下個星期天上午你干什么？一一我將和我的同學(xué)在操場上踢足球。

考查時態(tài)辨析。根據(jù)“Peter,whatwillyoudonextSundaymorning?”可知問將來的事

情，要用一般將來時，其結(jié)構(gòu)為WiIldo。故選B。

10.IinBeijingsinceIwasborn.Ilovelivinghere.

A.liveB.amlivingC.havelivedD.will

live

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意：自從我出生以來，我一直住在北京。我喜歡住在這里。

考查時態(tài)。從過去某一時刻開始延續(xù)至今，用現(xiàn)在完成時，故選C。

11.Smartphonesinourdailylifenow.Theymakeourlifemoreconvenient.

A.useB.areusedC.wereusedD.will

【答案】B

【解析】

【分析】

【詳解】句意：如今智能手機在我們?nèi)粘Ｉ钪斜皇褂谩Ｋ鼈兪刮覀兩罡颖憬荨?/p>

考查被動語態(tài)。句中“智能手機”和“使用”之間為被動關(guān)系，需要用被動語態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)為

be+動詞過去分詞；結(jié)合句中時間狀語now可知，為一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。故選B。

12-Iwanttoknow.

—LastThursdaymorning.

A.whenshevisitedtheScienceMuseumB.whendidshevisittheScience

Museum

C.whenshewillvisittheScienceMuseumD.whenwillshevisittheScience

Museum

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意：一一我想知道她什么時候去參觀的科學(xué)博物館。一一上周四早晨。

考查賓語從句的語序。根據(jù)"Iwanttoknow”可知，此句為賓語從句，賓語從句要用陳述

句語序，排除B、D；根據(jù)答語“LastThursdaymorning.,,可知，參觀科學(xué)博物館是上周

四早晨的事情，因此要用一般過去時。故選A。

二、完形填空（每題1分，共8分）

閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇

最佳選項。

-1y?f2k??F

Kariecheckedthewordsagainonherspellingtest.Ifshegotallthewords

correct,shewouldwintheClassSpellingChallengeandanewdictionary!

ThreemorewordstogoN-i-c-e-l-y,Q-u-i-c-k-l-y,H-o-∏-θ-s-t-y.Wait!Shehad

spelled"honesty"，not“honestly”！Sheerased（擦除）the“t-y"andwrote

“l(fā)-y"beforehandinginherpaper.

"I'11correcttheseduringyourlunchbreak."Ms.McCormacksaid.

Afterlunch,Kariehurriedintotheclassroom.Shefelt13inherseat

whenMs.McCormackwalkedtothefrontoftheroom.

uCongratulations,Karie!Youdidit!,,Sheannounced.Thewholeclassjumped

forjoy!

“IseverythingOK?,,MomaskedasKarierushedthroughthefrontdoorafter

school.

“Everything's14!"Karieshouted,showingMomherspellingtestand

prize.

“Goodjob!PutthetestonthefridgesothatDadcanseeitwhenhegetshome.”

“AndCasper,too!,,Karielifteduphercat."Canyou15nicely,

Casper?Andquicklyandhonesly,and...”

Karie16tothefloor.Honesly?

H-O-N-E-S-L-Y!Sheforgota"T”！

Karieputhercatdownandwenttoherroom."Itwasn,tmyfault（錯誤）that

Ms.McCormackhadgivenmetheprize.Shouldn,tshehavebeenmore17when

checkingthistest?”

Kariethoughtandpickedupherpencil.Ifsheputthemissing"t"backin

secretly,noonewouldknow.Butisthatright?

Earlynextmorning,Karie18intoMs.McCormack,soffice.Herhands

trembled（顫抖）asshegaveherteacherthespellingpaperandthedictionary

19.iiIcan,tkeeptheprize.Imisspelledhonestlyandyoudidn,tcatch

it.,,

“Isee."Ms.McCormackpickedupherpen.Shewrote“honest“beforehanding

thedictionarybacktoKarie.

Igettokeepthisprizetomyself?Honestly?,,

I,,

aForhonestly,no.“Ms.McCormacksmiled."Butforyour20,yes!

13.A.nervousB.happyC.angryD.

relaxed

14.A.terribleB.perfectC.peacefulD.wrong

15.A.readB.spellC.sayD.hear

16.A.wrotedownB.cutdownC.turneddownD.fell

down

17.A.confidentB.quietC.helpfulD.

careful

18.A.jumpedB.ranC.steppedI).rushed

19.A.slowlyB.excitedlyC.suddenlyD.

quickly

20.A.honourB.trustC.honestyD.

respect

【答案】13.A14.B15.B16.D17.D18.C19.A20.C

【解析】

【分析】本文主要講述Karie向老師坦白自己拼寫錯誤的故事。

【13題詳解】

句意：當MCCOnilaCk老師走到教室前，她在座位上感到緊張。

nervous緊張的；happy開心的；angry生氣的；relaxed放松的。根據(jù)uAfterlunch,Karie

hurriedintotheclassroom.,,可知,Karie在等待結(jié)果的時候是不安的。故選Ao

【14題詳解】

句意：一切很完美！

terrible可怕的；perfect完美的;peaceful平靜的；WrOng錯誤的。根據(jù)wKarieshouted

showingMomherspellingtestandprize.,,可知,Karie獲獎了，因此一切都很完美。

故選Bo

【15題詳解】

句意：你能拼得好嗎，Casper?

read讀；SPeIl拼寫；Say說;hear聽見。根據(jù)aH-O-N-E-S-L-Y!Sheforgota

可知，此處指的是拼寫，故選B。

【16題詳解】

句意：Karie倒在地上。

wrotedown寫下；cutdown削減；turneddown調(diào)低;felldown跌倒。根據(jù)uH-O-N-E-S-L-Y!

Sheforgota'T'!”可知，Karie在得獎后發(fā)現(xiàn)自己漏掉了一個“t”,因此她的狀態(tài)肯

定很不好，結(jié)合選項，填felldown更符合語境。故選D。

【17題詳解】

句意：她檢查測試卷的時候不應(yīng)該更仔細嗎？

COnfident自信的；quiet安靜的;helpful樂于助人的；CarefUl認真的。老師沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)

Karie的錯誤，因此她認為老師在檢查的時候沒有更仔細。故選D。

【18題詳解】

句意：Karie走進MCCOrmaCk老師的辦公室。

jumped跳;ran跑;StePPed邁,走;rushed沖。根據(jù)"Karie…intoMs.McCormack'S

office.),可知，Karie走進老師的辦公室更符合語境。故選C。

【19題詳解】

句意：當她把拼寫試卷和詞典慢慢地給老師的時候，她的手在發(fā)抖。

SIoWIy慢慢地；excitedly激動地；SUddenly突然地；quickly迅速地。根據(jù)"Herhands

trembled”可知，Karie很緊張，結(jié)合選項因此是慢慢地把試卷給老師。故選A。

[20題詳解】

句意：但為了你的誠實，是的！

honour榮譽；trust信任；honesty誠實；respect尊重。根據(jù)ltImisspelledhonestlyand

youdidn,tcatchit.),可知，此處指的是誠實的，故選C。

三、閱讀理解(每題2分，共26分)

閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選

項。

A

CreateYourOwnStoryCompetition

Ifyoulovetowrite,drawandcreatestories,here,Syourchance!

ComeandjoinintheCreateYourOwnStoryCompetition（13-19September2021）

2ndplace

1stplace3rdto6thplaces

1dictionaryand10

1dictionaryand20books1dictionaryand5books

books

Allyouhavetodoistocreateyourownstories.

?ThecompetitionisonlyopentothestudentsinGrandMiddleSchool.

?Pleasewriteastoryinatleast300words.

?Picturesarenotnecessarybutstorieswithcreativepictureswillgetextra

（額外的）points.

Getanentryform（參賽表格）from

www.GrandMiddleSchooL.org/createyourownstory.Theclosingdate:September20,

2021.

Thebeststorieswillbepostedonwww.GrandMiddleSchooLorg/beststories.

Everyonewillhavethechancetovote（投票）fortheirfavoritestoriesfrom23to

25September2021.

Namesofwinnerswillalsobepostedonwww.GrandMidclleSchool.org/beststories

onSeptember30,2021.

Pleasecall180062214422orvisitWww.GrandMicidleSchool.org/storycompetition

formoreinformation.

21.YoucancomeandjoinintheCreateYourOwnStoryCompetition

A.onSeptember13B.onSeptember20C.onSeptember24D.on

September30

22.Ifyouwinthe1stplace,youwillyouget________.

Λ.1dictionaryand5booksB.1dictionaryand10books

C.1dictionaryand15booksD.1dictionaryand20books

23.WhatcanyoufindonWWW.GrandMiddleSchooLorg∕StOryCOmPetitiOn?

A.Beststories.B.Moreinformation.C.Anentryform.D.Names

ofwinners.

【答案】21.A22.D23.B

【解析】

【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了原創(chuàng)故事競賽的相關(guān)事宜。

[21題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中"ComeandjoinintheCreateYourOwnStoryCompetition(13-19

September2021)”可知在9月13日到19日可以參加比賽,故選A。

【22題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中u1stplace1dictionaryand20books”可知，獲得第一名可以

獲得一本字典和20本書，故選D。

【23題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“visitWWw.GrandMidd1eSchoo1.org∕Storycompettionformore

information"可知，登錄這個網(wǎng)址可以了解更多信息。故選B。

B

WhatashinySCoOter(踏板車)！Sophiecouldn,tkeephereyesoffit.Herdad

noticed.

“Sophie,youhaveascooteralready,areallyniceone!,,“Iknow,butthis

oneissoshinyandnew,“Sophiesaid."Itisgreat,butit,snotcheap.Wehave

togo,“saidherdad.

Theyleftthestore.Sophieknewheroldscooterwasnice,anditstillworked.

Shejustcouldn,tstopthinkingofthatnewscooter!

Afewweekslater,Sophieandherdadwerebackinthestore.

Thescooterwasjustthere,withabigsalesignonit!Thegirlranrightover

toit.Herdadlookedattheprice.

“Iknowyou,vebeenthinkingaboutthisscooteralot,Sophie.Thesaleprice

isprettygood,thoughit,sstillalotofmoney.Ican,tjustbuythisforyou.

ButwhatifIpayforpartofit,thenlendyouthemoneyfortherest,andyoupromise

（答應(yīng)）topaymeback?”herdadasked.

“Really?”Sophiesaidexcitedly."IpromiseIwillpayyouback!,,

Astheywerewalkingtowardsthecashierdesk（收銀臺），herdadaskedSophie

ifsheknewwhatitmeanttoborrowmoney.

“Yes,itmeansthatIhavetogiveitbacktoyou,“Sophieanswered.

IIerdadresponded,"You'reright,butyoucangiveitbacktomealittleat

atime.Nowyougetfivedollarsaweekforyourallowance（零用錢）.Youcouldpay

itbacktomeonceaweekuntilyoupayoffyourpartofthescooter.Itwilltake

severalmonths.”αThankyou,Dad!IwillpayyoubackwithmyallowanceuntilI

returnallthemoney.”

24.Sophiewantedanewscooterbecause.

A.heroldscooterwasbrokenB.shedidn,thaveanicescooter

C.thescooterinthestorewassoshinyD.thescooterinthestorewasvery

cheap

25.Sophiecouldpaytherestmoneybacktoherfather.

A.onceamonthB.withherallowance

C.byborrowingmoneyD.bydoinghousework

26.Sophie,sfatherletherpayforpartofthescooterbecause.

A.shehadtoomuchallowanceB.hedidn,ttakeenoughmoney

C.theirfamilywasverypoorD.hewantedSophietosavemoney

【答案】24.C25.B26.D

【解析】

【分析】本文主要講述了Sophie的父親通過讓她付一部分踏板車的錢想讓Sophie知道錢來

之不易，同時S。Phie高興地答應(yīng)了還錢。

【24題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Iknow,butthisoneissoshinyandnew可知SoPhie想要

一輛新的踏板車，是因為商店里的太亮了，故選C。

【25題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段"Nowyougetfivedollarsaweekforyourallowance（零

用錢）.Youcouldpayitbacktomeonceaweekuntilyoupayoffyourpartofthe

scooter"可知Sophie可以用零用錢把剩下的錢還給她父親，故選Bo

【26題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段“Astheywerewalkingtowardsthecashierdesk（收銀

臺），herdadaskedSophieifsheknewwhatitmeanttoborrowmoney.”可知當他們

走向收銀臺時，父親問SoPhie是否知道借錢意味著什么。所以可以推測SOPhie的父親讓

她付一部分踏板車的錢是因為他想讓SOPhie知道錢來之不易，要省錢，故選D。

C

Mydearboysandgirls,goodmorning.TodayI,mgoingtotalktoyouaboutmy

understandingoflearninghistory.

Manyofyoumaythinkitisaterriblethingtostudyhistory.Youmayoften

wonderwhywestudentsshouldstudysomethingthathasnothingtodowithourown

lives.Ifyouthinkthatway,Ishouldsayyouarefarfromthetruth.

Infact,ifwestudyhistory,wecanlearnquitealotaboutpersonalstories

andeventsofpeoplejustlikeus.Thepeoplewhocamebeforeushelpedbuildand

developthecountrywearelivingin.Theirideasoftensolvedmanyofourproblems

andtroubles.Studyingthepasthelpsustounderstandwhatourancestors,（祖

先）liveswerelike.Anditalsohelpsustoseehowtheirexperienceshaveshaped

ourownlife.

Tobehonest,▲.Someofwhatwestudyinhistoryhelpsusunderstand

themistakesofthepast.Andthesemistakeswillhelppeoplenottodothesame

wrongthings.Peopleoftenlearnfromthepasttohaveabetterfuture.

Whetherwelikethesubjectofhistoryornot,wemustunderstandtheimportance

oftheeventsandthepeoplewhocamebeforeus.Ourancestors,decisionshave

influencedourownlife.Similarly,thedecisionsofourowngenerationwillfinally

influencethosewhocomeafterus.Inthisonlyway,theworldistrulyconnected.

Historyisnotjustastudyofthepast.Historyisthestudyofpeople,places,

andeventsthatcaninfluencethefuture.

Nowdoyoustillthinkstudyinghistoryisasadthing?Ordoyouhaveanydoubt

aboutlearninghistory?Ifyouhaveanyquestions,justfeelfreetoask.

27.Ifwestudyhistory,wecanlearnthat.

A.historyhasnothingtodowithourownlives

B.ourancestorshelpedbuildanddevelopourcountry

C.ourancestors,ideassolvedallourproblemsandtroubles

D.ourancestors,experiencescan,tshapeourownlife

28.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe▲inParagraph4?

A.themistakesofthepastwon,thelpusB.Idon,tliketheideaof

learninghistory

C.itisnoteasytolearnthesubjectofhistoryD.noteverythingthat

happenedinthepastisgood

29.Thewriterwrotethepassageto.

A.introducesomeimportantpeopleinhistory

B.developstudents*interestinlearninghistory

C.explaindifferentpeople,sunderstandingofhistory

D.showtherelationshipbetweenthepastandthefuture

【答案】27.B28.D29.B

【解析】

【分析】本文是一篇議論文，作者講述了學(xué)習(xí)歷史的重要性，以此來激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)歷史的興

趣。

【27題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文“Thepeoplewhocamebeforeushelpedbuildanddevelopthe

countrywearelivingin”可知，學(xué)習(xí)歷史可以了解幫助建設(shè)和發(fā)展我們國家的先人。故

選B。

【28題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)下文“Someofwhatwestudyinhistoryhelpsusunderstandthe

mistakesofthepast"可推斷，此處指的是“歷史上發(fā)生的一些事并不都是好的”。故選

Do

【29題詳解】

主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文是一篇議論文，作者講述了學(xué)習(xí)歷史的重要性，以此來激

發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)歷史的興趣。故選B。

D

AscomputersbecomemorepopularinChina,Chinesepeopleareincreasingly

relyingoncomputerkeyboardstoinputChinesecharacters.Butiftheyusethe

computertoomuch,theymayendupforgettingtheexactstrokes（筆畫）ofeachChinese

characterwhenwritingonpaper.Expertssuggestpeople,especiallystudents,write

byhandmore.

Doyouwritebyhandmoreortypemore?InBeijing,studentsstartusinga

computerasearlyasprimaryschool.Andcomputerdependenceismorewide-spread

amonguniversitystudents.Almostalltheirassignmentsandessaysaretypedona

computer.

Allthestudentsinterviewedsaytheyusuallyuseacomputer.It,Sfasterand

easiertocorrectifusingacomputer.Andthat,swhycomputersarebeingapplied

moreandmoreoftentomodemeducation.

uWhenI,mwritingwithapen,IfindIoftencan,trememberhowtowritea

character,thoughIfeelI,mfamiliarwithit.”

'Tmnotinthemood（情緒，心情）towritewhenfacedwithapenandpaper.”

Manystudentsdon,tfeelthisissomethingtoworryabout.Nowthatit,smore

convenientandefficienttowriteonacomputer,whybothertohandwrite?

Manyeducatorsthinkdifferently.ShiLiwei,theheadmasterofafamousprimary

schoolinthecapital,said,uChinesecharactersenjoybothpracticalandaesthetic

value.Butthosecharacterstypedwithcomputerkeyboardsonlymaintaintheir

practicalvalue.Alltheartisticbeautyofthecharactersislost.Andhandwriting

containsthewriter,semotion.Throughone,shandwriting,peoplecangettoknow

one,sthinkingandpersonality.Beautifulwritingwillgivepeopleabetterfirst

impressionofthem.”

Toencouragestudentstohandwritemore,manyprimaryschoolsinBeijinghave

madewritingclassescompulsoryandinuniversities,someprofessorsareasking

studentstoturnintheirhomeworkandessayswrittenbyhand.

30.Thestudentsinterviewedprefertowriteusingacomputermainlybecause

A.theyareusuallyaskedtoe-mailtheirhomeworkandessays

B.theyfinditnoteasytorememberhowtowriteacharacter

C.theycancorrectthemistakestheymakequicklyandconveniently

D.computershavebecomeatrend（趨勢）andfashioninChina

31.Thewordαaesthetic,,inParagraph6probablymeans"________”.

A.artisticB.usefulC.uglyD.

displeasing

32.Fromthepassagewecaninferthat.

A.moreandmorestudentswillgiveupwritingonacomputer

B.writingbyhandwillgivewaytotypingbycomputeroneday

C.thetypingarticlebetterexpressesone,sfeelingsandquality

D.moreandmorestudentswillpayattentiontohandwriting

33.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.ToTypeortoHandwrite

B.TheValueofChineseCharacters

C.WritingbyComputerwillReplaceWritingbyHand

D.TheImportanceofHandwritingandTyping

【答案】30.C31.A32.D33.A

【解析】

【分析】這是一篇議論文，主要討論了關(guān)于電腦輸入和手寫漢字的問題。現(xiàn)代社會中，隨著

電腦的流行，人們寫漢字越來越少，這也帶來了很多問題。

【30題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中"Allthestudentsinterviewedsaytheyusuallyuseacomputer.

It,sfasterandeasiertocorrect,ifusingacomputer.,,可知，電腦方便快捷地糾

正錯誤，故選C。

【31題詳解】

詞義猜測題。本段講述了過度使用電腦打字的負面影響。文中“Chinesecharactersenjoy

bothpracticalandaestheticvalue.,,描述漢字的特點，緊接著aButthosecharacters

typedwithcomputerkeyboardsonlymaintaintheirpracticalvalue.Alltheartistic

beautyofthecharactersislost.,,這兩句講述電腦打字只強調(diào)實用性，而失去了藝術(shù)

性的美感?？赏茰y“aestheticvalue,,與“theartisticbeautyofthecharactersw相

對應(yīng)，故選A。

【32題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后兩段可知很多專家都要求多書寫漢字，可以推斷出越來越多的學(xué)

生也會注意自己的書寫。故選D。

【33題詳解】

最佳標題題。通讀文章可知，本文主要討論了關(guān)于電腦輸入和手寫漢字的問題。故選A。

第二部分

本部分共6題，共20分。根據(jù)題目要求，完成相應(yīng)任務(wù)。

四、閱讀表達（每題2分，共10分）

閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。

Haveyoueverheardofnetball?Itisateamsportwhichissimilartoboth

basketballandhandball.

NetballwasfirstplayedinEnglandin1895atMadameOstenburg,SCollege.In

thefirsthalfofthe20thcentury,Netbal1,spopularitycontinuedtogrow,with

thegamebeingplayedinmanycountries,itisparticularlypopularinAustralia

andNewZealand.In1995Netballbecamea“recognized“sportoftheInternational

OlympicCommittee（IOC）andoneoftheInternationalNetballFederation,sgoals

istoencouragetheIOCtoincludenetballintheOlympicGamesProgrammeinthe

future.

Therearesevenplayersoneachteamandtheyeachwearabib（號碼布）which

showsthenameofthepositiontheyplay.Playersmustthrowtheballtooneanother

andtheaimofthegameistopasstheballtotheuGoalShooter,,or“GoalAttack”

whocanshoottheballintothenettoscoreagoal.However,thekeyrulesofnetball

arethatyoucannotbounce（拍）theballandyoucannotmoveyourfeetwhenyouhave

theball.Thisiscalledthefootworkruleanditcanbequitedifficulttograsp

（掌握）foryoungchildrenplayingthegame!Afullmatchlastsforonehourandin

asinglematchoftenabout100goalsarescoredwhichshowswhatafast-pacedand

excitinggamenetballis!

Netballistypicallyplayedbywomenandgirls.However,atmanyuniversities,

therearemixednetballleagues（聯(lián)賽）inwhichteamsmusthavebothmaleandfemale

players.

IntheUK,therearemanydifferentwaystotrytoattractwomentoplaynetball.

Onesuchplaniscalled“BacktoNetball,,whichencourageswomenwhohavenotplayed

netballsincetheywereatschooltorediscovertheirloveforthesportandget

backonthecourt!WalkingNetballisanothervariation（變化形式）ofthesportaimed

atolderwomenandthosewhowanttoexerciseinagentlerway.So,whynotwatch

avideoofnetballonlineandthenhaveagoforyourself?

34Whatisnetballsimilarto?

35.Whenwasnetballfirstplayed?

36.Howlongdoesafullnetballmatchlast?

37.WhatisWalkingNetball?

38.WhatisParagraph3mainlytalkingabout?

【答案】34.Itissimilartobothbasketballandhandball.

35.Netballwasfirstplayedin1895./In1895.

36.Afullnetballmatchlastsforonehour./Onehour.

37.WalkingNetballisanothervariationofthesportaimedatolderwomenandthose

whowanttoexerciseinagentlerway.

38.Itismainlytalkingabouttherulesofnetball.

【解析】

【分析】本文主要介紹了一項體育運動一一無板籃球的來源，規(guī)則和發(fā)展。

【34題詳解】

根據(jù)第一段“Itisateamsportwhichissimilartobothbasketballandhandball.,,

可知它類似于籃球和手球故填I(lǐng)tissimiIartobothbasketballandhandball.

【35題詳解】

根據(jù)第二段uNetballwasfirstplayedinEnglandin1895atMadameOstenburg,s

College,,可知無板籃球1895年首次在英國進行，故填NetbaIIWaSfirstplayedin

1895./In1895.

【36題詳解】

根據(jù)第三段“Afullmatchlastsforonehour”可知一場完整的比賽持續(xù)一個小時，故

填A(yù)fullnetballmatchlastsforonehour./Onehour.

【37題詳解】

根據(jù)最后一段"WalkingNetballisanothervariation（變化形式）Ofthesportaimed

atolderwomenandthosewhowanttoexerciseinagentlerway.,,可知它是這項運

動的另一種變體，主要針對老年女性和那些想以更溫和的方式鍛煉的人。故填Walking

Netballisanothervariationofthesportaimedatolderwomenandthosewhowant

toexerciseinagentlerway.

【38題詳解】

根據(jù)第三段uTherearesevenplayersoneachteamandtheyeachwearabib（號碼

布）whichshowsthenameofthepositiontheyplay...Thisiscalled