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Unit2
SmartCars1/30Discussion:Ifyoucouldaffordacar,youmaynotwanttodriveonebecause…….Listthereasonswhyyoudon’twanttodriveacar.2/30windscreenwindscreenwiper前窗雨刷sunrooftrunk天窗后箱headlightrearlightfoglight前燈尾燈霧燈sidemirrorrearviewmirror側(cè)視鏡后視鏡steeringwheelhorn方向盤(pán)喇叭seatbeltgaspedal安全帶油門(mén)brakehandbrake剎車手剎3/30first
gear
一檔second
gear
二檔reverse
倒車檔diesel
柴油機(jī)limousine
豪華轎車drophead
活動(dòng)車篷汽車
(美作:convertible)racing
car
賽車
4/30roadster
敞蓬車notchback
客貨兩用車four-wheel
drive
四輪驅(qū)動(dòng)front-wheel
drive
前輪驅(qū)動(dòng)trailer
拖車station
wagon
小旅行車
5/30truck
卡車compact
car
小型汽車light-van
小型貨車garbage
truck
垃圾車automobile
carrier
貨運(yùn)卡車fire
engine
消防車tractor
牽引車ambulance
救護(hù)車taxi
出租車,
出租車
6/30trailer
truck
拖車sports
car
跑車formula
car
方程式賽車,
方程式汽車mail
car
郵車jeep
吉普車bloodmobile
血漿車bumper
car
碰撞用汽車camper
露營(yíng)車police
car
警車wrecker
清障車ambulance
搶救車
7/30Benz,
Mercedes-Benz
飛馳
Cadillac
卡迪拉克
Chrysler
克賴斯勒
Chevroler
雪佛萊
Citroen
雪鐵龍
Ford
福特
Honda
本田Mazda
馬自達(dá)
Mustang
野馬
Porsche
保時(shí)捷
Renault
雷諾
Rolls-Royce
羅爾斯羅伊斯
Santana
桑塔納
Toyota
豐田
Volvo
沃爾沃,
富豪
Volkswagen
大眾
FerrariJaguar美洲豹8/30TextOrganizationPartone:Paras1-3:newtechnologywillhaveadramaticimpactoncarsandhighwaysinthe21stcentury.
Parttwo:Paras4-9:withtheaidofadvancedtechnology,smartcarswillbesodesignedthattheycanhelpeliminatetrafficaccidents,determinetheirownpreciselocationsandwarnoftrafficjams.9/30TextOrganizationPartthree:Paras10-13:GPSand“telematics”willmakeitpossibletobuildsmarthighways,whichwillbenefitusinmorethanoneway.10/30
CulturalNotesAutomobileindustrymassproduction:makingseveralproductsatonce,ratherthanoneatatime.massmarketing:sellingproductsnationallyandgloballywide.globalizationofproduction:assemblingproductswithpartsmadeworld-wide
11/30GlobalPositioningSystemSpace-basedradio-navigationsystem,consistingof24satellitesandgroundsupport.12/30BlindSpot(盲點(diǎn))Apositionoftheroadbehindacar,whichadrivercannotobservefromtherear-viewmirror.Computersseemtobecomeanewblindspotwithmanyoldpeople.13/30LanguagePoints
Para.2Lucrative:producingmuchmoney;profitableForexample:聽(tīng)說(shuō)開(kāi)網(wǎng)吧是很盈利。Itissaidthatrunninganetbarisalucrativebusiness.14/30makingittheworld’sbiggestmanufacturingindustry.賓補(bǔ)
Combinethefollowingpairofsentencesbyusing“it”astheformalobject.
Youwereunabletoattendourmeeting.
Weallthoughtthatwasapity.Weallthoughtitapitythatyouwereunabletoattendourmeeting.15/30Para.4eliminate:removesththatisnotwantedorneeded;getridof(usedineliminatesth.fromsth)Forexample:Thecurriculumignoredthenaturalinterestsofchildrenandsoeliminatedthechildren’smotivation.假如你認(rèn)為你對(duì)某種食物過(guò)敏就不要納入你食譜中。Ifyouthinkyoumaybeallergictoafood,eliminateitfromyourdiet.
16/30Para.4intheair:intheearth’satmosphere;uncertain,notyetdecided
Duringthewindydays,you’llseemanykitesflyingintheair.Ourplansarestillintheair.17/30Para.4Alert:warnsb.thattheremaybedanger,trouble,etc.(alertsb;alertsbtosth)Forexample:Themanageralertedthestafftothecrisisfacingthecompany.老師警告學(xué)生在河中游泳是危險(xiǎn)。Theteacheralertedthestudentstothedangerofswimmingintheriver.
18/30
Para.5_______useverything,wecouldtrytosolvehisproblem.A.WouldhetellB.WerehetotellC.IfhetellsD.IfhehadtoldHadheworkedharder,he_____exams.A.musthavegotthroughB.wouldhavegotthroughC.wouldgetthroughD.cangetthrough19/30不帶if虛擬條件句:hadshouldwereShouldtheyforgettobringacompasswiththem,theywouldgetlostinthewoods.Wereitnotfor…Haditnotbeenfor…要不是,若沒(méi)有20/30Para.6Hazard:athingthatcanbedangerousorcausedamage,adangerorriskForexample:研究證實(shí)吸煙危害健康。Theresearchhasconfirmedthatsmokingpresentsahazardtohealth.Thedisputebetweentwodevelopedcountrieswillbecomeahazardtothepeaceofworld21/30Para.7Get/bestuckin(sth):beunabletomoveortobemoveForexample:1.我昨天碰到塞車近一個(gè)小時(shí),這就是為何我沒(méi)趕上飛機(jī)。Iwasstuckinthetrafficyesterdayforaboutonehour.That’swhyImissedtheplane.2.我因流感呆在家里。Iwasstuckathomewithflu.22/30Para.8Convert:changefromoneformorusetoanother(followedbyinto/to)Forexample:HitlerconvertedGermanyintoamilitarizedsociety.
Asolarcellconvertsradiationfromthesunintoelectricity.23/30Para.12takecontrolof:controlAsaqualifiedmanagerheknewwellhowtotakecontrolofhisstaffandcompany.seizethecontrolofbeyondcontroloutofcontrolundercontrol24/30BeautifulExpressions
嚴(yán)重低估grosslyunderestimate威脅生命重大隱患life-threateninghazard令人頭疼事情frustratingthings25/30主動(dòng)影響positiveimpact塞車getstuckintraffic確定方位determinethelocation大幅度下降dropdrastically完全控制takecompletecontrolof
26/30DifficultSentences
1.Salesoftheautomobileindustrystandataboutatrilliondollars,makingittheworld’sbiggestmanufacturingindustry.
汽車工業(yè)銷售額達(dá)一萬(wàn)億美元左右,從而成為世界上最大制造業(yè).2.Thenumberofpeoplethatarekilledorbadlyinjuredincaraccidentsissovastthatwedon’tevenbotherto
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