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期末測試卷時間:90分鐘滿分:100分題號ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨ總分得分一、語言知識運(yùn)用(共45分)Ⅰ.根據(jù)首字提示補(bǔ)全單詞,使句子完整、通順、正確,每空一詞。(5分)1.—Whichfestivaldoyoulikebetter,ChristmasDayorEasterDay?—N______.IlikeChinesetraditionalfestivals.2.Youneedtopaya______totakingcareofyourbaby.3.—Wecanusethisspecialpentorecordortakepictures.—Really?Willyoupleaseshowmeh______touseit?4.Takeiteasy.Youhavetotrytoa______makingmistakes,butdon’tbeafraidofthem.5.—Manyboystudentsthinkphysicsisl______difficultthangeography.—Iagree.I’mweakingeography.Ⅱ.從每小題所給的三個選項(xiàng)中,選出一個正確的答案。(10分)()6.【易錯題】Ilike______colorofthistie.It’s______goodmatchformyshirt.A.the;a B.a;a C.the;/()7.Sheadvisesustotakepartinmoreoutdooractivities.I’m______agreementwithheradvice.A.against B.in C.for()8.—______Ihandinthesciencereportnow?—No,youneedn’t.A.Could B.Need C.Must()9.Thepresentformymother______meagreatamountofmoney.A.paid B.cost C.spend()10.【易錯題】ThestoryofeverydoctorandnursewassomovingthatitmadeeveryoneinfrontoftheTV______.A.cry B.tocry C.cried()11.【易錯題】—Oh,Jenny,yourskirtlooksnice!Isitnew?—No,I______itsince2018.A.had B.havebought C.havehad()12.Perhapsoneday,you’ll______atmydoor,andletmeshowyouwhattheworldhastooffer.A.giveup B.showup C.setup()13.Petertakesalotofexerciseeverydayandheisalwaysfullof______.A.energy B.change C.courage()14.【易錯題】PeoplerememberthefirsttravelersfromEngland______cametoliveinAmerica.A.inwhich B.who C.where()15.—WouldyoupleasecometoourEnglishpartynextSaturday?—______!Ihavetojoininanotheronethatday.Thankyouallthesame.A.Withpleasure B.Whatapity C.That’sOKⅢ.從方框中選擇正確選項(xiàng)(方框中有一個選項(xiàng)與對話內(nèi)容無關(guān))。(5分)A:Johnny,doyouknowtheyoungmannamedFrank?B:Yes.He’sanengineer.16.______A:Ifeelstrange.WhereverIgo,Iseepeoplegreethimwarmly.HowlonghashebeeninGeorgeTown?B:Foronlyoneyear,lessthanhalfofthetimeI’vestayedhere.A:That’samazing.17.______B:Maybeit’sbecauseofhischaracter.He’sfun.Tooursurprise.18.______Andhehelpsanyoneintroubleifhecanmanageto.A:Thatwouldexplainit.Whataboutyou,myfriend?Whydoyouhavesofewfriendsinthetown?B:19.______Andmyworkisbusy,soIhavenochancetomeetotherpeople.A:IthinkIcanintroducesomeofmyfriendstoyou.B:Well,thanks,butactuallyIhavemanyfriendsontheInternet.Ioftenchatwiththemonline.A:Althoughyoucansharesomethingwiththem,20.______B:You’resokind.Thankyouforyouradvice.A.It’sprobablybecauseI’mtheoppositetoFrank.B.hecanalwayseasilyfindhumorouspoints.C.youshouldknowthattheycanneverbecomparedwiththefriendsaroundyou.D.Whydoyoumentionhim?E.Whydoyoulikehim?F.Whyishesopopularinsuchabigtown?Ⅳ.根據(jù)所給對話,填寫適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容,使其完整、正確(每空詞數(shù)不限)。(5分)A:Excuseme.Doyouneedanyhelp?B:Yes.21.________________________.Couldyoutellmehowtouseit?A:Certainly.First,putaten-yuannoteintothemachine.Thenlookatthescreen,choosethestationwhereyouwillgetoff,andclick(點(diǎn)擊).Finally,theticketmachinewillgiveyourchange(零錢)byitself.B:Thankyou.Letmehaveatry.Putthenoteintothemachine.A:Right.22.________________________?Thenfindthestationonthescreen.B:TheScienceMuseumStation.A:Clickit.Thentaketheticketandyourchange.Youmadeit!RemembertogetonLine2tothesouth.B.OK.23.________________________?A:Thesubwayscomeaboutevery3minutes.Youcanwaithereforamoment.B:24.________________________?A:Threestationsfromhere.B:OK,Igotit.Thanksforyourhelp.A:25.________________________.Hopeyouhaveawonderfultime.B:OK.Thankyou.Ⅴ.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。(5分)Overthepastyears.ZhangDewuhasnever26.______(stop)swimminginthefrozenSonghuaRiverinHarbin,HeilongjiangProvince,onwinterdays.27.______lowerthetemperatureis,themoreexcitedtheoldmanbecomes.Hebegan28.______(love)winterswimmingwhenhefirsttrieditabout20yearsagoandbecameawinterswimmer.Thecoldandstrongwindsonthefrozenrivercan’tmakehimafraid.Beforehejumpsintotheicyriver.Zhangwilldosomewarm—upexercises,running,wateringhisbodywithroom-temperaturewaterandsoon.“Winterswimmingmakesme29.______(health).Iseldomcatchacold,”hesaid,“However,thisexerciseisn’tgood30.______everyone,especiallyforthosewhohaveheart“diseaseorhypertension(高血壓).”Ⅵ.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從每題所給的三個選項(xiàng)中,選出一個正確選項(xiàng)(5分)Lastyear,Ididn’tlikemyEnglishclass.Everyclasswaslikeabaddream.31.______theteachersaid.Ididn’tunderstandaword.Iwasafraidtoreadaloudbecauseofmy32.______.ThenonedayIwatchedanEnglishmoviecalledToyStory.Ifellinlovewiththisexcitingandfunnymovie!SoIbegantowatchotherEnglishmovies,too.Slowly,Ilearnedthatthecharacters’bodylanguageandtheexpressionsontheirfacescouldhelpmegetthemeaning.33.______Icouldnotunderstandeverythingtheysaid.Ialso34.______thatlisteningtosomethinginterestingwasthesecrettolanguagelearning.NowIreallyenjoymyEnglishclass.Inolonger35.______mytextbookandsaynothinginclass.IwanttolearnmorenewwordssothatIcanhaveabetterunderstandingofEnglishmovies.()31.A.Everything B.Anything C.Whatever()32.A.richknowledgeB.poorpronunciationC.goodexpressions()33.A.though B.even C.but()34.A.created B.made C.discovered()35.A.hidebehind B.coverover C.showupⅦ.短文填空從方框中選擇正確選項(xiàng),完成短文(方框中有兩個選項(xiàng)是多余的)。(10分)A.twiceB.cheaperC.beforeD.especiallyE.makeF.intotalG.developingH.driversI.withJ.pressureK.soL.includingCarsmakeourlivesmoreconvenient.Buttheycanalsobeaproblem,36.______theoil-burningcars,whichareoneofthecauseofairpollution.Toimprovetheenvironment,manycountriesareconsidering37.______electricvehicles(EVs,電動汽車).Amongthem,ChinaistakingaleadingroleandhascreatedthelargestEVmarketintheworld.Lastyear,over40percentofthe753,000EVssoldintheworldwideweresoldinChina,morethan38.______asmanyasthenumbersoldintheUnitedStates.Chinese39.______arealreadybigfansofEVs.Chineseautocompanies40.______BYDandBAIC(北汽集團(tuán))rankamongthetopintheworldinEVsales.“Charging(充電)anelectriccaris41.______thanfillingupanoil-burningcar,”saidWuHao,whoboughtanelectriccarthisyear.However,therearestillsomeproblems.Itcanbehardtofindchargingpiles(充電樁)andthecarscan’tgofar42.______beingrecharged.Someoftheseproblemsarebeingsolved.In2014,Chinahad31,000chargingpiles.NowChinahastheworld’slargestEVchargingnetwork,withmorethan167,000chargingpiles43.______,accordingtotheEconomicDaily.DevelopingEVsisoneofmanyeffortsthatChinahasmadetoreduce(降低)44.______onitsenvironment.“AsChinagoes,45.______willtheworld’sautoindustry,TheWallStreetJournalsaid.二、閱讀理解(共40分)Ⅷ.根據(jù)所給材料,完成下列各題。(共40分)(A)T-shirt(men’s)Madeof(cotton)Sizes:XS(35/37).S(38/40).M(41/43).L(44/46).XL(47/49)Ordernumber:●EnglandT-shirtKQ8149darkblue●ScotlandT-shirtKQ8151darkgreen●WalesT-shirtKQ8279darkred$10Dress(women’s)softandcomfortableMadeof:80%silk20%nylonSizes:10,12,14,16Ordernumber:GQ9292darkbrownGq9963darkblue$15Jacket(women’s)MadeofPU.Fullylined.Length34insDonotcleanbyhand.Sizes:10,12,14,16,18Ordernumber:CQ8200darkblueCQ8201darkbrown$100(buythreegetonefree)Happytime!根據(jù)所給材料,選擇正確答案。(5分)()46.Whatisthemen’sT-shirtmadeof?A.Cotton. B.Silk. C.PU. D.silver()47.Howmuchmoneydoyouneedtopayforfourjackets?A.$200. B.$300. C.$400. C.$600.()48.Whichofthefollowingcannotbecleanedbyhand?A.TheT-shirt. B.Thedress. C.Thejacket. D.Thecoat.()49.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Thedresshasfivesizes.B.Thejacketissoftandcomfortable.C.TheordernumberfortheScotlandT-shirtisKQ8151.D.Thisisabigsaleforwomen’sclothes.()50.Whereisthisreadingmaterialmostprobablytakenfrom?A.Alifemagazine. B.Anovel. C.Ahistorytextbook. D.Astorybook.(B)Isthereabesttimetosleep?Actually,youhaveanamazingbiologicalclock(生物鐘)insideyourbodywhichcantellyousometruefacts.From11pmto3am,yourliver(肝臟)getslargerwhenfilledwithmorebloodanditletstherubbishinyourbodyout.Ifyougotosleepat11pm,youhave4hourstocleanouttherubbish.AndIfyousleepat2am.there’sonlyonehourtogo.Whatifyousleepafter3am?Unfortunately,youwon’thaveanytimetocleanyourself!Ifyoucontinuewiththissleepinghabit,therewillbemoretoxins(毒素)inyourbody.Youknowwhatwillhappennext.Whatifyougotobedlateandwakeuplate?Didyourealizeyoufeltverytiredthenextdaynomatterhowmuchyouslept?Goingtobedlateisverybadforyourhealth.Besidesnothavingenoughtimetocleanyourbody,youwillmissoutonotherimportantbodyfunctions,too.From3amto5am,youshouldexerciseandbreatheinfreshairtotakeingoodenergyintoyourbody.Andfrom7amto9am,it’sthebesttimetohavebreakfast.Thisisyourmostimportantmealinaday.Nothavingbreakfastcauseslotsofhealthproblemsinthefuture.Soyoumustknowtheimportanceofyourbiologicalclock.Ifyouhavemuchworktodountillateatnight,whynotgotobedearlyandwakeupearlytodoit?You’llgetthesametime,butyourbodywillgetfit.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案。(5分)()51.Whattimeareyousupposedtogotobed?A.At11pm. B.At2am. C.At3am. D.At5am.()52.Whatwillhappentoyouifyoualwaysgotobedlate?A.You’llloseweight. B.You’lldomorework.C.Yourliverwillgetlarger. D.Therewillbemoretoxinsinyourbody.()53.Whatmighttheunderlinedword“function”meaninChinese?A.素質(zhì) B.功能 C.釋放 D.消化()54.WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?A.Theliverhelpscleanouttherubbishinthebody.B.It’sbesttohavebreakfastbetween7amto9am.C.It’snecessarytostayuplateifthere’smuchworktodo.D.You’dbetterenjoyagoodsleepfrom11pmto3am.()55.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Followyourbiologicalclockandyou’llgetfit.B.Dodifferentthingsindifferenttimesofaday.C.Doingexerciseisquitenecessary.D.Gotobedasearlyaspossible.(C)Canwelivewithoutsalt?No,saltisveryimportanttous.Weneedsaltinourfood.Animalsneedit,too.Doyouknowhowtogetsalt?Mostofthesaltinourcountrycomesfromthesea.Peoplediggreatpoolsandlettheseawaterin.Whenthesundriesupthewater,peoplecangetsaltfromtheground.Thesaltiswhite,cleanandbeautiful.Therearealotofsaltwells(井)inSichuan.Asaltwellismuchlikeawaterwell.Peoplebringthewellwateruptothegroundandthendryitinbigpans(平底鍋)overfire.Inthisway,theygetsalt.Wecanalsogetsaltfromsaltmines(礦).Asaltminemaybefoundundertheground.Someyearsago,peopleinJiangxifoundabigsaltmineandsoonopenedit.Peoplethereneednosaltfromotherplacesnow.Inthenorthwestofourcountry,therearemanysaltlakes.Someoftheselakesareverybig.Thesalteveninabiglakewillbeenoughforourpeopleforcenturies.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷句子正(T)誤(F)。(5分)()56.Wegetmostofthesaltfromseawater.()57.Notlongago,abigsaltminewasfoundandopenedinthenorthwestofourcountry.()58.PeopleinJiangxigetsaltfromsaltmines.()59.Thisarticleismainlyaboutthehistoryofsalt.()60.Accordingtothepassage,we’llrunoutofsaltinonecentury.(D)Parentscanbeveryimportantteachersinourlives.61.______Parentsmaybetooclosetotheirchildrenemotionally(感情上).Sometimestheycanonlyseetheirchildrenthroughtheeyesofaprotector.62.______However,itmightseemtoodangerousforaparent.Anotherproblemisthatparentsmayexpecttheirchildren’sintereststobesimilartotheirown.63.______Butwhatiftheirchildren’strueloveisartorwriting?Parentsusuallywanttopassontheirvaluestotheirchildren.Butshouldchildrenalwaysbelievewhattheirparentsdo?64.______Butwhentheygetolder,theywillhavedifferentwaysofthinking.Themostimportantthingtorealizeisthatweallhavemanyteachersinourlives.Ourparentsteachus,ourteachersteachus,andourfriendsteachus.65.______Allofthemarevaluable.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,將下面方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)還原到文中空白處,使短文內(nèi)容完整、通順,每個選項(xiàng)只能用一次,其中有一個選項(xiàng)是多余的。(5分)A.Iftheylovescience,theymaytrytoforcetheirchildrentolovescience,too.B.However,theyarenotalwaysthebestteachers.C.Teachersarealwaysreadytohelptheirstudents.D.Books,newspapersandtelevisionsalsoteachus.E.Forexample,ateachermightseeatriptoabigcityasavaluableexperience.F.Whenchildrenareyoung,theybelievethattheirparentsarealwaysright.(E)66.______Manypeoplewriteonpaperonlyoneside.Whynottryusingbothsides?Somestudentsonlyusehalfthepagesintheirnotebooksbeforegettingnewones.Trytouseupallthepaper.Peopleoftengivecardsonfestivals.Howabouttryingtosende-mailinstead?67.______TherearemanypoorfamiliesinChina.Youmayaskyourparentstokeepyourunwantedclothes.Thenyoucanpassthemtopoorkids.You’llfeelhappythatyouarehelpingsomeoneelse.Also,youcanseeifyourfriendwantsthembeforethrowingthemaway.68.______InSanFranciscooftheUS,thereisabeautifulbridge.Ittookmorethanfouryearstobuildit,anditwasfinishedin1937.Youcancrossthebridgebycaroronfoot.butyoumustpay.Doyouknowthebridge?Yes,itistheGoldenGate.69.______Manypeoplecanusecomputers,butfewofthemknowhowtousethemcorrectly.Rememberthefollowingwhenyouuseyourcomputer:Keepyourcomputerinacool,dryroom;don’tputwaterorfoodnearyourcomputer;keepyourscreencleanandnottoobright.70.______E-mailmeansmessagessentfromonecomputertoanother.Itisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.Youcansendandreceivee-mailseverywhere.Itisquicktousee-mails,anditismuchcheaperthanlong-distancetelephonecall.(a)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從方框中選出每段的主旨大意,其中有一項(xiàng)是多余的。(5分)A.Usecomputersinrightways.B.Makeoldclothesuseful.C.TheGoldenGate.D.Anewwayofsendingmessages.E.Howcanpaperbesaved?F.What’sthefirstpapermadefrom?66.______67.______68.______69.______70.______(b)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成信息卡(每空不超過三個詞)。(5分)Encyclopedia(百科全書)ofLife●Toavoid71.______paper,weshouldtryusingbothsides,nothalfthepages.●Weshouldalsotrytosende-mailinsteadofgivingcards.●Helpotherstobehappy:Ifyou72.______thatareoutofstyleorsmall,youcangivethemawaytothepeopleinneed.●IttookpeopleinSanFranciscomorethanfouryearstobuild73.______,butyoumustpayifyouwanttocrossit.●Remembertoputyourcomputerinacoldanddryroomandkeepyourscreenclean.It’simportanttoputwaterandfood74.______thecomputer.●Sendingandreceivingmessages75.______isbecomingmoreandmorepopular.It’squickandmuchcheaper.(F)Stevenlostanarmafteratrafficaccidentyearsago.Onthatday,hewashitbyacar.Thebones(骨頭)inhisleftarmweresmashed(撞碎)topieces.“Ican’tfeelmyhand!”Stevenkeptshoutingwhenhewokeupinthehospital.Itwastheonlythinghecouldthinkoftosay,thoughitdidhimnogoodatall.Itwasaverydifficulttimeforhim.Butlifewenton.Stevenspentthenexttwoyearsinthehospital.Atfirst,hecouldn’teventiehisshoes,openabottleofwaterorcuthisfingernails(指甲)byhimself.Lateron,withthesupportofhiswife,herealizedthathehadnochoicebuttofacelifehead-on.Hebegantotakepartinallkindsofactivities.Heevendecidedtolearntoplaytheviolin.StevenknewnothingaboutplayingtheviolinandhadnoonetoaskforhelpuntilhemetLam,anamateur(業(yè)余的)violinist.StevenbecameLam’sfirststudent.HepracticedplayingtheviolinwiththehelpofLam.Sometimesheevenplayedinpublic.Whenheplayedonthestreet,whatpeopleofferedwasnotsympathy(同情心)butadmiration.Theythoughthewasbraveenough.Playingtheviolinhasn’tnecessarilymadelifeeasierforhim,andhestillhastofacenewchallengeseveryday.However,hewon’tgiveup.Andhewillneverstoptryingnewthings.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列問題。(10分)76.WhathappenedtoStevenyearsago?77.WhydidStevendecidetolearntoplaytheviolinwithoutanarm?78.ThosewhowatchedStevenplaytheviolinadmiredhim,didn’tthey?79.WhatdoyouthinkofSteven?80.Whatisthemainideaofthestory?三、寫作(15分)Ⅸ.根據(jù)要求,完成寫作。(15分)81.初中生活精彩紛呈?;厥走^去你是否感到充實(shí)和快樂,展望未來你是否對高中生活充滿期待,請結(jié)合以下提示談?wù)勀愕母形?。?5分)作文提示:1.初中階段你有哪些收獲;2.初中階段你有哪些遺憾或未實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望;3
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