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Module10TheweatherUnit1Itmightsnow.外研版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)主題范疇:人與自然子主題:天氣與日常生活,世界主要國(guó)家的自然景觀1.語(yǔ)言知識(shí):能夠描述天氣情況,聽懂描述天氣情況的對(duì)話,能夠就游覽某地給出建議。2.文化知識(shí):培養(yǎng)學(xué)習(xí)地理知識(shí)的興趣,學(xué)會(huì)去欣賞祖國(guó)的大好河山。3.語(yǔ)言技能:能夠正確運(yùn)用表示可能性的單詞和句型。4.學(xué)習(xí)策略:能夠就選擇最佳時(shí)機(jī)來中國(guó)游玩提出建議。
請(qǐng)預(yù)習(xí)下列重點(diǎn)單詞、短語(yǔ)和句子,并完成下面的表格及相關(guān)訓(xùn)練(標(biāo)?的為重點(diǎn)單詞拓展內(nèi)容)。課前預(yù)習(xí)單詞和短語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)單詞名詞1.云;云霧_______?(短語(yǔ))烏云____________2.陣雨________?(adj.)陣雨的_________3.暴風(fēng)雨_______?(adj.)暴風(fēng)雨的__________4.冰_____?(adj.)冰冷的;結(jié)冰的_____5.溫度_____________?(短語(yǔ))量某人的體溫___________________________6.度;度數(shù)________clouddarkcloudshowershowerystormstormyiceicytemperaturetakeone'stemperaturedegree重點(diǎn)單詞動(dòng)詞7.滑冰_______?(短語(yǔ))去滑冰______________8.(v.aux.)可能;也許_______9.但愿;希望______skate
goskating
mightwish重點(diǎn)單詞形容詞10.多云的________11.多雨的;下雨的_______12.多雪的;下雪的_______13.晴朗的_______?(n.)陽(yáng)光_______________14.多風(fēng)的;刮大風(fēng)的_______?(短語(yǔ))強(qiáng)風(fēng)_______________15.厚的_______?(反義詞)薄的______16.負(fù)的;零下的_______?(prep.)____?(prep.)加______17.下雨的;濕的_____18.使人煩惱的;可怕的__________cloudyrainysnowysunnysunshine/sunlightwindystrongwindthickthinminus減pluswetterrible重點(diǎn)單詞副詞19.(某人或某事物)也不_________?(短語(yǔ))既不……也不……_____________________20.或許;可能__________連詞21.然而;盡管__________?(同義詞)________兼詞22.(n.)雪(v.)下雪______?(短語(yǔ))開玩笑_____________23.(v.)說笑話;開玩笑(n.)笑話;玩笑______?(短語(yǔ))雪下得很大____________
neitherneither…nor…probablyalthoughthoughsnowjokesnowalotplayajoke重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.在湖面上_____________2.在……和……之間(兩者)____________________3.相當(dāng)多_____________4.晴朗的天氣_______________5.也_________6.刮風(fēng)的天氣_______________7.下雨的天氣_______________8.快點(diǎn)_________9.(天氣)變暖__________10.至少__________onthelakebetween…and…quitealotsunnyweatheraswell
windyweatherrainyweather
getwarmatleast>>學(xué)習(xí)新單詞--看音標(biāo)學(xué)單詞/kla?d//'?a??//sn??//st?:m//'kla?di//re?ni//'sn??i//'s?ni//'w?ndi/cloudshowerstormsnowcloudysnowyrainysunnywindy云,云霧n.陣雨n.雪n.下雪v.暴風(fēng)雨n.
多云的adj.多雨的;下雨的adj.晴朗的adj.多雪的;下雪的adj.多風(fēng)的;刮大風(fēng)的adj.>>學(xué)習(xí)新單詞--看音標(biāo)學(xué)單詞/skeit//θIk//aIs//d??uk//maIt//'temprIt??//'maIn?s/滑冰v.skate厚的adj.ice冰n.說玩笑;開玩笑v.
笑話;玩笑n.可能;也許v.aux.joke溫度n.負(fù)的;零下的adj.minusthickmighttemperature>>學(xué)習(xí)新單詞--看音標(biāo)學(xué)單詞/dI'gri://?:l'e?u//wet//'naIe?:'ni:e?//'ter?bl//wi?//'pr?b?bli/
度;度數(shù)n.degree然而;盡管conj.wet濕的;下雨的adj.terrible(某人或某事物)也不adv.although使人煩惱的;可怕的adj.neither但愿;希望v.wishprobably或許;可能adv.學(xué)以致用根據(jù)語(yǔ)境或提示,完成填空。1.Ibeganto_______(滑冰)aftertheBeijing2022WinterOlympics.2.Look!Therearedarkcloudsinthesky.Itis________(多云的)today.3.Itwill__________(可能)berainingtomorrow.Remembertotakeanumbrellawithyou.4.IwasborninthesouthofChina.Ireallywanttotouchthewhites_____inwinter.5.Howt_______theweatherwas!Everybodystayedathomeyesterday.skatecloudyprobablynowerrible6.Neverplayaj_____onothers;bekind.7.Thedoctortakesmyt____________andtellsmeIhaveafever.8.Itis_______________(晴朗的天氣)andit'shotallthesedays.9.Itrains_____________(相當(dāng)多)inGuangzhouinsummer.okeemperaturesunnyweatherquitealot佳句仿寫請(qǐng)?jiān)诮滩闹袠?biāo)出下面句子,并用句中黑體詞或短語(yǔ)仿寫句子。教材佳句1.Andit'scloudytoo,soitmightsnow.2.What'sthetemperature?3.It'sbetweenminuseightandminustwodegrees!4.Ilikesunnyweather,andIlikesnowaswell.句子仿寫
后天可能下雨。_____________________________________________________________現(xiàn)在北京的氣溫怎么樣?_____________________________________________________________今天的溫度在10到15度之間。_____________________________________________________________托尼(Tony)喜歡滑雪也喜歡滑冰。_____________________________________________________________Itmightrainthedayaftertomorrow.What'sthetemperatureinBeijingnow?Thetemperatureisbetween10and15degreestoday.Tonylikesskiingandhelikesskatingaswell.聽說訓(xùn)練一、聽選信息(Act.2)
聽獨(dú)白,獨(dú)白播放兩遍。請(qǐng)根據(jù)所聽到的問題和括號(hào)內(nèi)的提示,選擇正確的信息口頭回答問題。1.WhatwillthetemperaturebeinShanghai?(betweenfiveandeightdegrees/betweenfiveandtendegrees/betweenfourandfivedegrees)_____________________________________________________________2.WhatwilltheweatherbelikeinXi'an?(stormy/cloudyandsnowy/rainyandwindy)_____________________________________________________________3.Whichcitywillhavestormslater?(Shanghai/HongKong/Guangzhou)_____________________________________________________________4.Howmanycitiesarementionedinthereport?(five/six/four)_____________________________________________________________Cloudyandsnowy.HongKong.Five.Betweenfiveandeightdegrees.課堂導(dǎo)學(xué)二、回答問題(Act.4)聽下面一段對(duì)話,對(duì)話播放兩遍。請(qǐng)根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容,口頭回答問題。1.WhereareBettyandLinglinggoing?____________2.What'stheweatherlikeinEnglandmostDecembers?_________________3.What'stheweatherlikeinAmericainwinter?________4.Whatkindofweatherdoesn'tTonylike?____________________________Thepark.Wetandrainy.Cold.Showersorwindyweather.三、口語(yǔ)訓(xùn)練1.請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的線索復(fù)述文章大意。Betty:goingto(1)___________________;thickiceonthelakeWeatherhere:(2)_________________;mightsnow;between-8℃and-2℃◆England:snowedalotthisyear;mostly(3)_______________◆America:coldwintersand(4)_____________;(5)_______inNewYorkinwinter
theparktoskate
coldandcloudywetandrainy
hotsummerssnowyTony:likessunny,snowyweather;doesn'tlike(6)_______________weather◆Australia:(7)_______________◆HainanIsland:sunnyshowersorwindysunnyandhot2.請(qǐng)結(jié)合你所積累的單詞、短語(yǔ)和句子,嘗試描述你所在城市的天氣情況??梢詮囊韵聨讉€(gè)方面進(jìn)行講述:(1)你所在的城市;(2)現(xiàn)在的天氣與往年天氣情況的對(duì)比;(3)你的感受或評(píng)價(jià)。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________單詞意義例句fly飛行TheyareflyingtoGuangzhou.go去Areyougoingtohaveapicnicthisweekend?arrive到達(dá)Thetrainisarrivingatthestation.come來Heiscomingtomorrow.leave離開WeareleavingforShanghaitomorrow.【習(xí)題演練】()1.—When________you________Beijing?—Nextweekend.A.did;leavefor B.were;leavingforC.are;leavingfor D.do;leavefor()2.We________backtoGuangzhouintwodays.A.areflying B.isflyingC.fly D.fliedCA知識(shí)點(diǎn)
2
Andit'scloudytoo,soitmightsnow.【自主探究1】描述天氣的名詞轉(zhuǎn)化為形容詞【自主探究2】辨析might,probably與possible單詞詞性意義及用法例句might情態(tài)動(dòng)詞“也許;可能”may的過去式,可能性比may小,后接動(dòng)詞原形Lookattheclouds.Itmightberainytonight.probably副詞“或許;可能”一般修飾動(dòng)詞(放在be/will的后面)或形容詞①be+probably+adj.②will+probably+v.
Itwillprobablybesnowytomorrow.
Itwillprobablysnowtomorrow.possible形容詞“可能的”Itispossibleforustofinishtheworktoday.【習(xí)題演練】()3.Tom________beathome.ButI'mnotsure.A.can B.mustC.might D.haveto()4.—AreyougoingtoTom'spartythisweekend?—________not.Imayhavetowork.A.Probably B.CertainlyC.Especially D.ProperlyCA5.Aftertheheavy______(雨),thegroundgetswetternowthanbefore.6.Thesunisout.It's_______(晴朗的)andhottoday.rainsunny知識(shí)點(diǎn)3What'sthetemperature?【自主探究】辨析temperature與weather單詞意義句型回答與修飾詞temperature氣溫Whatbe+thetemperature?10℃-21℃,用high或low來修飾weather天氣Whatbe+theweatherlike?warm,hot,cool,cold,sunny,windy,cloudy,snowy,rainy,stormyHowbe+theweather?【習(xí)題演練】()7.The________getslowerinwinter,sowehavetowearwarmclothes.A.weather B.conditionC.temperature D.pictureC()8.—Whatwillthe________belikeinNanjingthisweekend? —Itwillbesnowy. A.life B.people C.temperature D.weatherD知識(shí)點(diǎn)4Notusually,althoughthisyearitsnowedquitealot.【自主探究】
although的用法
單詞意義同義詞用法although然而;盡管though引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句不能與but,however連用,但可與yet,still連用【習(xí)題演練】()9.ManypeoplestilltrytoclimbQomolangmaeveryyear________itisverydangerous.A.when B.ifC.though D.and()10.________Jackwasalittletired,hestillwentonwithhiswork.A.Since B.BecauseC.Although D.IfCC知識(shí)點(diǎn)5IwishIwereinAustralianow.【自主探究】辨析wish與hope單詞用法固定搭配wish但愿;希望作動(dòng)詞,引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句表示與事實(shí)相反的情況或表示將來不太可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望。be的過去式只能用werewishtodosth.表達(dá)的愿望較強(qiáng)烈wishsb.todosth.希望某人做某事wish+that從句,表示不大可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望,從句用虛擬語(yǔ)氣作名詞makeawish許愿單詞用法固定搭配hope希望;期望作動(dòng)詞,引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句表示可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的事情,多指對(duì)好事的盼望hopetodosth.表達(dá)的愿望可實(shí)現(xiàn)hope+that希望……作名詞,意為“希望,期望,期待”hopeofdoingsth.做某事的希望【習(xí)題演練】()11.—Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?—Asinger,butmyparentswishme________ateacher.A.am B.tobeC.willbe D.be()12.Tom________theirteamtowinthematch.A.decides B.likesC.hopes D.wishesBD一、單項(xiàng)填空。()1.(2022?梧州中考)—Whichclubhaveyoujoined,theartcluborthefootballclub?—________.Ijoinedthebasketballclub.A.Both B.NoneC.Either D.NeitherD課堂檢測(cè)()2.Iwish________astudentwithoutanyhomework.A.being B.thatC.tobe D.be()3.—Mum,Idon'tfeelwell.—Don'tworry.Letme________yourtemperaturenow.A.have B.takeC.give D.lookCB()4.(2022?梧州中考)—Itwillbe________thisafternoon.—Well,we'dbettertakeanumbrella,orwewillgetwet.A.rainy B.cloudyC.windy D.sunny()5._____itisverylatenow,______heisstillpreparingfortheexam.A.Although; B.Although;butC.But; D.But;althoughAA二、完成句子。1.別開玩笑了,這根本不可能。_________________?It'simpossible.2.這座城市有寒冷的冬天和炎熱的夏天。Thiscityhas________________________________.3.明天的天氣如何呢?________________________beliketomorrow?AreyoujokingcoldwintersandhotsummersWhatwilltheweather4.今年春天,廣東的氣溫比近十年的氣溫都低。_____________________Guangdongthisspring________________thatinlasttenyears.5.我的老師希望我能按時(shí)完成作業(yè)。Myteacher____________Icanfinishhomeworkontime.Thetemperatureinwaslowerthanhopesthat一、根據(jù)語(yǔ)境或提示,完成填空。1.Therearesomedarkc_______,soIthinkit'sgoingtorainsoon.2._________Mikeisonlyelevenyearsold,heisalmostastallashisdad.3.Inwinteritisnottoocoldinthiscity.Thelowestt_____________isabout15℃.4.It'srainingoutside.Sheenteredtheroomandthrewoffherw____clothes.5.Threepeoplediedinthet_________trafficaccident.Badnews!loudsAlthoughemperatureeterrible基礎(chǔ)提升二、單項(xiàng)填空。()1.(2022?梧州中考)In2020,manydoctorswenttoWuhantohelpthepatients(病人),
theyknewitwasdangerous.A.until B.a(chǎn)lthough C.before D.unless()2.—Areyoupleasedwiththejobyouaredoing?—Certainlynot.Ishall
lookforanewonenextyear.A.truly B.probably C.usually D.finallyBB()3.(2022?鎮(zhèn)江中考)Whata
day!Luckily,Ibringanumbrellatoprotectmyselffromthesunlightandheat.A.windy B.snowy C.sunny D.rainy()4.—Jack,wearemovingtoanewhousethisweekend.—Congratulations(祝賀)!I
youhappinessinyournewflat.A.wish B.hope C.expect D.sendCA三、完形填空。Therewaseveragroupofants(螞蟻).Inwinter,theirfoodwas1thanbeforebecauseofthebadweather.Theantswerebusy2foodforwinter,butitwasverydifficult.Whenthe3weathercame,theremaynotbeenoughfoodforeveryone.()1.A.better B.less C.more D.worse()2.A.lookingafter B.lookingat C.lookingfor D.lookingaround()3.A.cold B.warm C.cool D.hotBCAOneofthemwasAnita.Anitawantedtohelpher4,soshepractisedhowtocarrymorefood.WhenAnitawasready,she5otherantstogetherandsaidtothem,“Iknowyouthinkwecan'tlivethroughthe6.ButIhavesomeideas:Firstly,youneedto7wecandoit.Secondly,Iwill8youhowtocarrymorefood.Thirdly,weshouldhelpeachotherbecausewearefamily.”TheantsdidasAnitatoldthem.9,alltheantslivedahappywinter.Andtherewouldn'tbemany10withfoodforthemnextwinter.
()4.A.child B.brother C.sister D.family()5.A.a(chǎn)sked B.called C.made D.took()6.A.spring B.summer C.a(chǎn)utumn D.winter()7.A.believe B.think C.spend D.find()8.A.see B.give C.learn D.teach()9.A.Happily B.However C.Finally D.Greatly()10.A.problems B.questions C.a(chǎn)nts D.ideasDBDADCA四、閱讀理解。AWeoftentalkabouttheweather.Herearesomepassagesabouttheweather.Let'sreadthemtogether.Passage1Isithotorcold,coolorwarm?Italwaysgoesupanddown.Whenthesuncom
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