2022-2023學(xué)年湖北省荊荊宜三校高三年級(jí)上冊(cè)10月聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)試卷

2022年湖北省荊荊宜三校高三上學(xué)期10月聯(lián)考

高三英語(yǔ)試卷

考試時(shí)間：2022年10月26日上午8：00-10：00試卷滿分：150分

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上和試卷指定的位置上。

2.回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，

先用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上，寫(xiě)在試

卷上無(wú)效。

第一部分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7?5分）

聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最

佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題

和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀--遍。

1.Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheman'sidea?

A.Worried.B.Satisfied.C.Disappointed.

2.Whatdoesthemanwanttobe?

A.Areporter.B.Alawyer.C.Adesigner.

3.Whereareprobablythespeakers?

A.Inthehotel.B.Intheoffice.C.Atthehairdresser^.

4.Howmuchdoesthemanchargethewomanatfirst?

A.$100,B.$l,050.C.$1,150.

5.WhydoesStevenrefuseMandy'sinvitation?

A.Hehastoprepareforagame.

B.Hefailedtowinacontest.

C.Hedislikesdoingsports.

第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）

聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)

選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)

完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

6.Whichmoviearethespeakersgoingtosee?

A.Jaws.B.SavingPrivateRyan.C.JurassicPark.

7.Howwillthespeakersgotothecinema?

A.Bycar.B.Bysubway.C.Bybus.

聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8至10題。

8.Whereareprobablythespeakers?

A.Athome.B.Intheoffice.C.Inastore.

9.Whichkeyisthemanlookingfor?

A.Hisofficekey.B.Hishousekey.C.Hiscarkey.

10.Whatwillthemandonext?

A.Attendameeting.

B.Gotothekitchen.

C.Searchforhisbag.

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聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第11至13題。

11.Whichofthefollowingistheman'sfavoritechocolate?

A.Whitechocolate.B.Milkchocolate.C.Darkchocolate.

12.WhobroughtcocoapowdertoEurope?

A.TheIndian.B.TheMexican.C.TheSpanish.

13.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofchocolate?

A.It'squitetasty.B.It'stoobitter.C.Ifstoosweet.

聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第14至17題。

14.Whatdoesthemanwanttodoatfirst?

A.Borrowsomething.

B.Askforadvice.

C.Makeaninvitation.

15.Whydoesthewomandressuptoday?

A.Toattendawedding.

B.Togotoaparty.

C.Togoonadate.

16.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthewoman'sclothing?

A.It'stooformal.B.It?sabittight.C.It'spretty.

17.Whatwillthewomandointheend?

A.Tryotherclothes.

B.Datewiththeman.

C.Starttoloseweight.

聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第18至20題。

18.HowdomostpeoplegotoGlacierBayNationalPark?

A.Bycar.B.Byship.C.Byplane.

19.Whatcanvisitorsdoiftheystaylocallyatahotel?

A.TakearoutefromUnCruise.

B.Haveaflightseeingtrip.

C.ExperienceAlaskaAdventureSailing.

20.WhatdoweknowaboutGlacierBayNationalPark?

A.It'spartoftheWorldHeritageSite.

B.It'shometomorethan200speciesofbutterflies.

C.It'stheworld'ssecondlargestinternationallyprotectedarea.

第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，每小題2.5分，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題：每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

ThePacificNorthwestisundoubtedlythebestregionforsuchanoutdooractivity.Thenature

inthesestatesisjustamazing.Fromwaterfallstothickwoods,thisregionisthebestplaceforthe

naturelovers.

ToketeeFalls

TheToketeeFallsisjustbreathtaking.WearesureyouhaveseenthefallsontheInternetand

youhavefalleninlovewiththiswonder.However,comingtotheactualplacewillbeanunforgettable

experience.Thisisaperfectplaceforfamilies,especiallykids.

CarrollRimTrail

ThePacificNorthwestdoesnotofferforestsonly.TheCarrollRimTrailintheJohnDay

FossilBedsNationalMonumentinOregonisoneofthedriestplacesintheregion.Buttheplace

isequallyamazing.ByvisitingtheCarrollRimTrailyouwillseethebestsunsetsever,sobesure

nottomissthisplace.

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OneontaGorge

OneontaGorgeisprobablyoneofthemostbeautifulplacesinOregon.Thisplaceprovides

hikinginshallowwaterwhileenjoyingtheincredibleviewofrockscoveredwithmoss（苔薛）.Itis

recommendedthatthisplaceshouldbevisitedinsummer,sinceduringthisperiodthewaterlevel

isthelowest.WalkinginshallowcoldwaterdefinitelypaysoffonceyoureachtheOneontaGorge.

MountStormKing

TheMountStormKinginWashingtonisoneofthemostvisitedplacesinthestate.The

incredibleviewsofthemountainsandthewaterprovideawonderfulshowforthenaturelovers.The

trailhasanelevalion（海拔）of2,300feet,whichmeansyouhavetocomeprepared.Thedifficult

hikingisworthonceyouseethesurroundings.

Keepthislistinmind.Onceyoudecidetoseethisregion^oudon'twanttomissthese

geographicalfeatures.Wearesureyouwillregretnotenjoyingthewondersandthebeautyofthe

nature.

21.Whichplaceshouldacouplewith3kidschoose?

A.ToketeeFalls.B.CarrollRimTraiL

C.OneontaGorge.D.MountStormKing.

22.WhatisspecialaboutCarrollRimTrailamongthe4destinations?

A.Itisthehighest.

B.Thefallsherearewonderful.

C.Therocksarecoveredwithmoss.

D.Itistheonlyplacewhereyoucan*tplaywithwater.

23.WhichkindofpeoplemightvisitMountStormKing?

A.Thosewhodislikemakingplan.

B.Thosewhowanttoenjoysunset.

C.Thosewhoenjoystayingwithkids.

D.Thosewhoaretoughandingoodcondition.

B

Fvespentalongtimethinkingaboutoneofthelessonslifehastoofferuncertainty.Ioften

hear,44Nothingcouldhavepreparedusforthispandemic.Whileitcameasasurprise,someofus

havehadtodealwithtimesofgreatuncertaintybefore.

Thiswasthecaseformyfamilywhenmyfatherbeganfallingover.Wewouldblametheice.

Thenjusttheroad.€tWhomakesthesethingssohigh?^^wewondered.Then,heslowed.Hebeganto

draghisfeet."Well,^^wesaid,"he'sgettingolder.”

Whenhisspeechbecameworse,itbecamehardertoexplain.Whendidhelastseeadoctor

anyway?WesearchedtheInternetasheworsened—becausewefeltrealmedicalattentionwasnot

required.

Uncertainty.

It*suncomfortable.ltmakesyourstomachtighten.Ifyoudon'tfightit,itwillseepthrough（滲

入）yourbody,lightingyourbrainupwithanxiety.Whenaneurologist（神經(jīng)病學(xué)家）

explainedtheproblemjtwasn'twhatwewantedtohear.Instead,weopenedaPandora*sboxof

evenmoreunknowns.

WhenwefoundouthehadAIS（肌肉萎縮性側(cè)面硬化?。﹖heuncertaintybecameaburden.

Hewaslosingcontrolofhismuscles,hisspeech,abilitytoswallow—andwewereparalyzedon

howtoprepare.

ALSiscruel.Ittrapsyouinyourbody.Whenthefuturelookssodark,youhavetotake

comfortinthetiniestpleasures.IwishI'ddonemore.ButIwasnewtouncertainty.Fdnever

experiencedsuchalackofcontrol.Iwasfocusedonsolvingproblemthatcouldn'tbesolved.

Iworriedabouthowmyfatherwouldgetworse.Ireadeverythinglcouldtotryandhelphis

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situation,buttherewasnothingIcoulddo.Butmydaddidn*tlivelongenoughformetopreparefor

hisconditiontogetworse.Lifedoesn'tgoaccordingtoplanandthereisadifferencebetween

preparationandworry.

Aswebattleglobaluncertainty,itisteachingusthesamelesson.Alessonabouthumility

（謙卑）.Aboutthefactthatyoucannotsavesomethingyoulovealone.IfCOVID-19isdisturbing

everyone,weshouldconsiderwhatwecanlearn.Theselessonsarehard,teachingusto

holdontowhatmattersandhowtoletgo.

24.Whyisthepandemicmentionedinthebeginning?

A.Toexplainitsimpactontheauthor'slife.

B.Toleaduptothetopicofuncertainty.

C.Toshowhowtheauthorgotusedtoit.

D.Totellthelessonstheauthorlearnedfromit.

25.Howdidtheauthorfeelafterhis/herfatherwasdiagnosedwithALS?

A.AnxiousB.PeacefulC.AnnoyedD.Optimistic

26.Whatcanweconcludeaboutuncertaintyfromthearticle?

A.Itmakespeoplestronger.

B.Itleadstoalackofcontrol.

C.Itbringsfamilyclosertoeachother.

D.Itcanremovethedarknessinlife.

27.Whatisthelessonmentionedinthelastparagraph?

A.Behumbletotheunknown.

B.Prepareforuncertaintyinadvance.

C.Expressourlovebeforeit'stoolate.

D.Cherishwhatmattersandlearntoletgo.

C

Microplasticpollutionisincreasingdramaticallyaroundtheglobe,accordingtoastudyof

airborne（空氣傳播的）plasticparticles（粒子）.

Peoplearealreadyknowntobreathe,drinkandeatmicroplastics,andresearchsuggeststhat

pollutionlevelswillcontinuetoriserapidly.Theresearcherssaidthatinhaling（吸入）theseparticles

canirritate（刺激）lungtissueandleadtoseriousdiseases.

ProfessorNatalieMahowald,atComellUniversityintheUSandpartoftheresearchteam,

said:"Butmaybewecouldsolvethisbeforeitbecomesahugeproblem,ifwemanageourplastics

better,beforetheyaccumulate（積聚）intheenvironmentandswirl（打旋）aroundeverywhere.

Theresearch,publishedinthejoumalProceedingsoftheNationalAcademyofSciences,

examinedairbornemicroplastics,whichhavebeenfarlessstudiedthanplasticinoceansandrivers.

Theteamgatheredmorethan300samplesofairbornemicroplasticsfrom11sitesacrossthe

westernUS.Thesewerethebasisforatmosphericmodelingthatestimatedthecontributionfrom

differentsources,andwasthefirstsuchstudytodoso.

TheyfoundthatroadswerethedominantfactorinthewesternUS,linkedtoabout85percent

ofthemicroplasticsintheair.Thesearelikelytoincludeparticlesfromtiresandbrakepadson

vehicles,andplasticsfromlitterthathadbeenbrokendown.

Theresearchersextendedtheirmodelingworktoagloballevelandthissuggestedthatwhile

roadsarealsolikelytobethedominantdriverofairborneplasticsinEurope,SouthAmericaand

Australia,plasticparticlesblownupfromfieldsmaybeamuchbiggerfactorinAfricaandAsia.

ProfessorAndreasStohloftheUniversityofVienna'sFacultyofEarthSciences,andnotpart

ofthestudyteam,said:uThestudyconfirmstheglobal-scalenatureofmicroplastictransportinthe

atmosphereanddoesagoodjobinhighlightinghighlyrelevantandconcerningpossibilities,but

moremeasurementdataisneededtogetabetterideaofthesources.

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28.Whatdoweknowaboutmicroplasticpollutionfromthetext?

A.Ithasbecomethemostpressingenvironmentalproblem.

B.Theparticlescandogreatharmtoourlungs.

C.Airbornemicroplasticshavebeenwidelystudied.

D.Thereismoreplasticintheairthaninoceans.

29.Whatdidtheresearchersfindoutaboutairborneplasticpollution?

A.Itsimpactvariesondifferentcontinents.

B.Publictransportationislargelytoblameforit.

C.Itsdominantdriverdiffersacrosscontinents.

D.Africaissufferingthemostfromthepollution.

30.AccordingtoProfessorAndreasStohl,thenextstepofthestudyisto

A.predictthepotentialdamagesofmicroplastics.

B.understandthenatureofairborneplasticpollutionglobally.

C.getmoredatatounderstandthesourcesofmicroplastics.

D.improvethemethodofcollectingsamplesofmicroplastics.

31.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.Effectsofmicroplasticsonhumanhealth

B.Plasticpollutionrisingrapidlyintheair

C.Possiblesolutionstoplasticpollution

D.Plasticpollutionontheglobalscale

D

Howdoesourmemorywork,andhowcanweuseittothebestofourabilityonadailybasis?

Thisquestionisattheheartofmanyneuroscience（神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)科學(xué)）researchprojects,andnowthe

rewardsystemisatthecenterofinvestigations.

Byexaminingbrainactivityinhealthyhumansubjects,scientistsfromtheUniversityof

Geneva（UNIGE）havehighlightedthelastingpositiveeffectofamonetary（錢的）rewardon

individuals^bilitytostoreavarietyofinformation.

'Thepositiveinfluenceofarewardonmemoryisawell-knownphenomenon^saidSophie

Schwartz,professorattheUNIGEFacultyofMedicine,whoIedthiswork.However,the

experimentaddressedtwoquestions:Doestheeffectlastovertime,andwhatroledoesthe

accumulation（累積）ofrewardplay?

Usingmagneticresonanceimaging—animagingtechniquethatallowsreal-timeobservation

ofthebraininaction-30healthysubjectswereaskedtorememberassociationsbetweenobjects

andpeople.Eachcorrectanswerearnedpoints,andincorrectanswerslostpoints.Participantswere

thenaskedtoretrievetheseassociationstoeamadditionalpoints.Theyweregivenmonetary

rewardsbasedontheirtotalnumberofpoints.Critically,theaveragenumberofpointsthatcouId

begainedvariedoverthecourseoftheexperiment.

KristoferAberg,thestudy^firstauthor,stated:4Thebestresultswerenotassociatedwiththe

highestaccumulationofrewards.^^

Schwartzadded,4€Ourbrainneedsrewardstomotivateus,butalsochallenges.Ifthetaskis

tooeasy,motivationdecreasesasquicklyasifitistoodifficult.^^

Thehippocampusprimarilymanagesmemory,butwhenarewardisinvolved,theventral

tegmentalarea（腹側(cè)蓋膜區(qū)）ofthebrainreleasesdopamine（多巴胺）：thehormone（荷爾蒙）

relatedtosatisfaction/'Itisthedialoguebetweenthesetwobrainareasthathelpsmaintain

motivation,improvelearning,andconsolidate（鞏固）memories,evenovertime,“explainedAberg.

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32.Whatisonepurposeoftheexperiment?

A.Todiscoverwhatrolerewardsplaysinaffectingourmemory.

B.Tofindaneffectiveapproachtoimprovingourmemory.

C.Totestifrewardsmotivatethebraintoperformbetter.

D.Toinvestigateifrewardshaveanenduringeffectonourmemory.

33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword^retrieve'Unparagraph4mean?

A.RecallB.ChooseC.DiscoverD.Explain

34.Whatdidthestudyfind?

A.Resultsvariedindifferentstagesofthestudy.

B.Bothrewardsandchallengesaffecttheresult.

C.Themorerewardsweget,thebettermemorywehave.

D.Thosewhoreceivedthemostrewardsachievedthebestresults.

35.Themainpurposeofthelastparagraphistoexplain.

A.howthehormonedecreases

B.theimportanceofdopamine

C.thebrainmechanismsatwork

D.howthebraingetssatisfaction

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12?5分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選

項(xiàng)。

Consumers,asthemanufacturersknowwell,areinterestedinavoidingfatbecauseitcauses

heartproblemsandmakesthemfat.36Fat-freecookies,chipsanddaii-yproductsareall

bestsellers.Infact,noteatingfatseemstocausesomehealthissues.

37Fruitandvegetablesareobviouslyonthetopofthelist.Fruitandvegetablesare

usuallylowincaloriesandarepackedwithvitaminsandminerals.

Fatmakesfoodtastegood.Withallthefatremoved,sometastyfoodtendstotastelike

cardboard.38AfteralItheseadditiveslikesugar,saltandartificialflavorsarepumpedin,

thebodyisunabletoprocesscertainnutrients,andfat-freefoodcanactuallyendupcontaining

morecaloriesthanfull-fatproducts.

39Fathelpsregulateyournervoussystem,aidsvitaminabsorptionandimprovesyour

immunesystem.Fat-freesaladdressingscanactuallypreventyourabilitytoprocessallthe

good-nutrientsinthatsalad.

Whenbuyingafat-freeproduct,youshouldtakeasecondtoexaminethenutritional

infbrmationonthepackage.Ifit'sloadedwithsugar,saltorartificialadditives,putitbackonthe

shelf.40

A.Weknownowthatallfatisnotbad.

B.Sothenon-fatfoodisadieter'sdream!

C.Thereis,ofcourse,plentyofnaturallyfat-freefood.

D.Fat-freefoodactuallyhastoomuchtorecommendit.

E.So,themanufacturershavetoaddinsomethingtorestoretheflavor.

F.Whenfoodmanufacturerssellfat-freeproducts,theywillachievegreatsuccess.

G.Sometimes,itisbettertoeatcontrolledfull-fatproductsthanfat-freejunk.

第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的

最佳選項(xiàng)。

Oursavingsranoutandweweregoingtoloseourhouse.WehadtomoveintoGrandpa's

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house,whichhadbeenoldandbeyond4]_whenGrandpaMacwasliving.Nowthatthe

placehadbeen42formorethanfiveyears,itbecamemuchworse.

Theroofseemedtoleak43.Hundredsofthousandsoffootstepshad44thefinish

(飾面)offthehardwoodfloors.Oneofthedoorsonthekitchencupboardswasbrokenandit

45openforever.Worstofall,thewhilepaintonthewallswasbeginningtofallbuttherewas

46nothingwecoulddoaboutthat.

JoeandIbothtriedtobe47aroundKellyaswepackedtomove.Shewasonlythree.

Aslongaswedidn'tgiveherthewrong4Sshewouldn^noticethepoorconditionofher

newhome.

Oneevening,!walkedoutintothebackyardto49theheavyheatinthehouse.50

therewasn^anyairconditioning.KellywasbusySlthedandelionsCiW^i^Jintheyard.

Shesmiledwhenshesawmeandranovertogivemeabrightyellowbunch.€tWehave52in

theyard^ommy.Mostpeoplejusthavegrass^shesaid/'Wealsohaveprettybutterflies.This

mustbethe53placeinthewholeworldtolive.^^

Isuddenly54thingswerenotthatbad.Ittookathree-year-oldtoteachmehowtosee

somethingtobe55fdrinournewhome.

41.A.controlB.repairC.recognitionD.comparison

42.A.emptyB.noisyC.secretD.busy

43.A.fornoreasonB.ineveryrespectC.onnoaccountD.atanymoment

44.A.wornB.keptC.cutD.cleared

45.A.provedB.feltC.grewD.stood

46.A.hardlyB.simplyC.suddenlyD.occasionally

47.A.braveB.friendlyC.energeticD.cheerful

48.A.warningB.answerC.messageD.lesson

49.A.escapeB.defeatC.releaseD.absorb

50.A.ProbablyB.AccidentallyC.NaturallyD.Consequently

51.A.plantingB.pickingC.wateringD.observing

52.A.flowersB.insectsC.seatsD.trees

53.A.quietestB.safestC.nicestD.cleanest

54.A.confirmedB.declaredC.recalledD.realized

55.A.eagerB.gratefulC.concernedD.responsible

第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Runningformorethan20,000kilometers,theGreatWallisahistoricallandmarkof

unparalleledglory,butclimbing56ishardwork.Noteveryonehasthestrengthor

57(determine)toclimbitstallstepsandsteepslopes(斜坡),whileonlyahandfulmayhave

thespecialskillsto58(physical)participateintherestorationofthisUNESCOWorld

HeritageSite.

However,arecently59(launch)WeChatminiprogramisallowingeveryhistory

enthusiasttobeaheroinavirtualworld,60onenotjustclimbstheGreatWall,butalso

protectsit.GreatWallE-tour,co-producedbytheChinaFoundationforCulturalHeritage

ConservationandinternetgiantTencent,amongothers,61(go)onlineonJune11tomark

theannual62(nation)CulturalandNaturalHeritageDay.Offeringanalmostsimulated(^

擬的)experienceofclimbingtheWallandhelpinginpreservationwork,theprogramhascreateda

lotofenthusiastic63(response)inrecentweeksandwonalargefanbase.

Thanks64cutting-edgedigitaltechnology,thevirtualmodelis"detailedto

mi11imetersAround50,000high-definitionpictureshavebeenused65(offer)usersthe

remarkableexperience.

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第四部分寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）

第一節(jié)（滿分15分）

假定你是李華，你校開(kāi)設(shè)了豐富的勞動(dòng)課程（LaborSkillCourse）,請(qǐng)你給英國(guó)朋友Peter寫(xiě)

一封郵件。內(nèi)容包括：

1.課程內(nèi)容；

2.你的感受；

3.詢問(wèn)Peter勞動(dòng)課情況。

注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；

2.請(qǐng)按格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

DearPeter,

Yours,

LiHua

第二節(jié)（滿分25分）

閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。

Irememberthehotsummerwhenwediscoveredicecreamsandwichesatthecornerstore.They

weretencentsapiece,alotofmoneybackthen.Idon'trememberhowwecametobuyoneandtaste

it,butweweremadafterthat.Ofcourse,noneofushadanymoney.Whetherwerodeourbikes,or

playedball,orsatandplayedcards,wetalkedanddreamedaboutthosesoft,creamysandwiches.

Mydadworkednights,cominghometojoinusfdrbreakfast,andthensleepingtilllate

afternoon.Whenhecamehomeonemorning,Iheardthejingle（叮當(dāng)聲）ofchangeinhispantsand

somethinguglyslowlycameintomymind.AlldaylongIkeptcomingintothehouseandlisteningat

hisdoor.WhenIheardhissleepingsounds,Icrackedthedoor.Andtherehangingatthefootofthe

bedwerethosepants.Islippedinandtookahandfulofchange.Itwasenoughformyfriendsandme

toeatlikegreedypigs.AndIbecameaherotomybandoffriends.

Thatwentoneverydayforabouttwoweeks.Ihadgottengoodatslippinginandslippingout,

andthenrantomyfriendsandweheadedtothestore.

Onedaytherewasnochangeindad'spocketsoIfelthesitatedamoment,thentookouttwo

wholedollars.Ihadbeenokaywithtakingthechange,butthosedollarsmademyfacehot.Even

befbrewebeganenjoyingsandwiches,mystomachfeltsick.Theimportanceandjoylhadfeltbuying

formyfriendswasgone.IfdadknewwhatIhaddone,he'dkillme.

注意:1.續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；

2.開(kāi)頭已給出。

Paragraph1:

Earlythatafternoon,Ihidmyselfinourbasement,crying.

Paragraph2:

InamomentIwillneverforget,hesaid,nSon,rveknownsincethefirstdayyoutookthe

money.1*

湖北省新高考聯(lián)考體*英語(yǔ)試卷（共8頁(yè)）第8頁(yè)

2022年湖北省荊荊宜三校高三上學(xué)期10月聯(lián)考

高三英語(yǔ)答案

第一部分聽(tīng)力（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

1-5BACCB6-10CAACB11-15BCAAC16-20CABBA

第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，每小題2.5分，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題：每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）

21-23ADD24-27BABD28-31BCCB32-35DABC

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）

36-40BCEAG

第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

41-45BADAD46-50BDCAC51-55BACDB

第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）

56.it57.determinations8.physically59.launched60.where

62.national63.responses64.to65.tooffer

第四部分寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）

第一節(jié)（滿分15分）

DearPeter,

Howareyourecently?VmwritingtotellyouaboutourschoolbLaborSkill

Course.

Toformthestudents5correctviewoflabor,colorfullaborprogramsareopenevery

week.Wecanhelpplantvegetablesorfeedchickensintheschool-runfarm.Besides,

studentsarealsoencouragedtoparticipateincommunityserviceandvoluntarywork.

Mostofusarefascinatedbythecoursebecauseitoffersanalternativetoourbusy

schoollife.Notonlyarewerelaxedbutalsowehavegainedahighermoralvalueon

life.

WhatistheLaborSkillCourselikeinyourschool?

Yours,

LiHua

第二節(jié)（滿分25分）

湖北省新高考聯(lián)考體*英語(yǔ)答案（共7頁(yè)）第1頁(yè)

Paragraph1:

Earlythatafternoon,Ihidmyselfinourbasement,crying.Ihadneverdonesuch

athingbefore.Ifeltguiltyandfrightened.Ididn*tknowhowmyfatherwouldpunish

mewhenheknewit.JustthenthebasementdooropenedandIheardsomeonecomein.

Ididn'tlookup,butIknewitwasmyfather.HecameuptomeandIcouldhear

myheartbeating,butlfeltahandgentlytouchingmyhead.Hookedupandtearscame

down.Isaidvaguely,HDad,I...,Iwaswrong.Isecretlytookmoneyinyourpocket

everydaytoinvitemyfriendstoeatsandwiches,andeventodayItooktwo

dollars."Afterthat,Iloweredmyheadagainandwaitedfbrmyfather'sfuriousreaction.

Paragraph2:

InamomentIwillneverforget,hesaid,"Son,Fveknownsincethefirstdayyou

tookthemoney."Iwasshockedtohearmyfathersayso.Suddenlyldidn^knowwhatto

say.Dadcontinued,"But,son,Fmwaitingforwhenyoucanrealizeyourmistakes.Iput

changeinmypocketeveryday,andevenchangedintotwodollarstoday.Youknow,

mistakesarelikethesemoney,moreandmore,biggerandbigger.Fortunately,youfound

themistakethatmadeyoufeeluncomfortableandhavethecouragetoadmitit.Ithink

you*vedoneagoodjob,son.'*Sincethen,myfather'swordshavealwayssoundedinmy

earsfromtimetotime,guidingthewayofmylife.

閱讀理解解析

A

本文是應(yīng)用文，介紹了四個(gè)適合徒步旅行的景點(diǎn)。

21.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第1個(gè)景點(diǎn)的最后一句"Thisisaperfectplaceforfamilies,

especiallykids.“可知ToketeetFalls這里更適合有小孩的家庭瀏覽。

22.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第2個(gè)景點(diǎn)的第二句"TheCarrollRimTrailintheJohnDay

FossilBedsNationalMonumentinOregonisoneofthedriestplacesintheregion.“可

知這里非常干燥，而其他景點(diǎn)提到了water。

23.D推理判斷題。由第4個(gè)景點(diǎn)中的。'Whichmeansyouhavetocome

difficulthikingisworthonceyouseethesurroundings.,,?J知。因?yàn)橹关?/p>

處海拔高，山勢(shì)險(xiǎn)峻，所以要做好各種準(zhǔn)備，而且需要克服旅途中的重重困難，

因此MountStormKing更適合意志堅(jiān)定和身體條件好的人。

B

24.B從文章的第一句話可知文章的主題是生活中的不確定性。作者提到疫情同

樣也是為了引出后文對(duì)于如何應(yīng)對(duì)不確定性的感悟，故正確答案為Bo

25.A從第七段最后三句以及第八段第一句可以看出作者在得知父親確診之后是

十分焦慮的，在面對(duì)這樣一種不確定性，他不知該如何應(yīng)對(duì)，故正確答案為A。

湖北省新高考聯(lián)考體*英語(yǔ)答案（共7頁(yè)）第2頁(yè)

26.B從第七段第四、五句可知不確定性會(huì)導(dǎo)致事情不受控制，故正確答案為B。

27.D由文章最后一句話可知正確答案為D。

C

28.B根據(jù)第二段最后一句‘Theresearcherssaidthatinhalingtheseparticlescan

irritatelungtissueandleadtoseriousdiseases”可知吸入這些微型塑料顆粒會(huì)傷害

肺部組織，引發(fā)嚴(yán)重疾病，故選B。

29.C根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段可知，盡管公路可能是造成歐洲、南美洲、澳大利亞空氣

塑料污染的主要原因，但在非洲和亞洲，田野中被風(fēng)吹起的塑料顆粒則是罪魁禍

首，所以在不同大陸上造成空氣塑料污染的主要原因不同，故選C。

30.C根據(jù)最后一段最后一句“…butmoremeasurementdataisneededtogetabetter

ideaofthesources”可知,AndreasStohl教授認(rèn)為需要更多的數(shù)據(jù)來(lái)更全面地了解

空氣塑料污染的來(lái)源，故選C。

31.B文章主要介紹了通過(guò)空氣傳播的微型塑料