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2023-2024學(xué)年湖北省孝感七縣市一中新高考聯(lián)考
協(xié)作體高一上學(xué)期9月月考英語試卷
一、短對(duì)話
1.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Schoollife.B.Schoolsubjects.C.Schooltests.
2.Whatpetdoesthewomanhave?
A.Adog.B.Acat.C.Ahorse.
3.Whyisthewomanworriedaboutherhusband?
A.Helikesdrinking.B.Helikesdiving.C.Helikesfighting.
4.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplaceprobably?
A.Inarestaurant.B.Inanoffice.C.Athome.
5.Whendidthewomanbeginsurfing?
C.Whenshewasvery
A.Ayearago.B.Severalyearsago.
young.
二、長對(duì)話
聽下面一段較長對(duì)話,回答以下小題。
6.What*sthewoman1sattitudetohavingcomputersintheclassroom?
A.Positive.B.Negative.C.Indifferent.
7.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhavingcomputerseverywhere?
A.Absurd.B.Convenient.C.Exciting.
聽下面一段較長對(duì)話,回答以下小題。
8.Whatcanweknowabouttheman'shometown?
A.It*sclosetothebigcity.
B.It'saverybeautifultown.
C.Ithasapopulationof100to200.
9.Whatdidthemanneverdowhenhewasakid?
A.Watchedamovie.B.Atejunkfood.C.Atecandy.
聽下面一段較長對(duì)話,回答以下小題。
10.Wheredidthewoman*sfathergrowup?
A.InCanada.B.InIreland.C.InEngland.
11.Whatdidherfatherdo?
A.Apilot.B.Aprofessor.C.Awriter.
12.Whatdiseasedidherfatherhave?
A.Highbloodpressure.B.Heartattack.C.Eyeinjury.
聽下面一段較長對(duì)話,回答以下小題。
13.Whatcanweknowabouttheboy?
A.He'snewhere.
B.HecomesfromCanada.
C.Hewaslatetosignupthefootballteam.
14.Wheredoestheboys*footballteampractice?
A.Ontheeastfields.B.Onthewestfields.C.Onthesouthfields.
15.Whatisthegirlprobablydoing?
A.Waitingforpractice.B.WaitingforMr.Harper.C.Waitingfortheboy.
16.Whatwilltheboydonext?
A.PlayfootballwiththeC.Talktotheboy*s
B.Jointheboys*team.
girl.coach.
三、短文
聽下面一段獨(dú)白,回答以下小題。
17.WhathappenedtotwoAirFranceflightsonTuesdaynight?
A.Therewerebombsonthem.
B.Theymadeemergencylandings.
C.Theirpassengerswerequestionedbythepolice.
18.HowlongwasthetrainfromWashingtonD.C.toVirginiadelayedduringTuesday
evening*srushhour?
A.Manyhours.B.Nearlyanhour.C.Overanhour.
19.Whatwillpeoplebeunwillingtodoafteraviolentattack?
C.Takepublic
A.Gotowork.B.Travelabroad.
transportation.
20.WhatcanwefindinrecentdaysaftertheParisattacks?
A.Someschoolsclosed.
B.Morearmedpoliceofficerswereinthestreets.
C.SomeflightsandtrainstoPariswerelessthanhalffull.
四、閱讀理解
Areyouthinkingaboutwhattodoinyourfreetime?Comeandjoinus一Youth
Club!Joininlessonsandactivities.It*sfun!FormoreinfoiTnation,call34789256!
LessonsActivities
SaturdayandSunday
Monday-Friday
8:00a.m.-9:00p.m.
6:00pm-7:30p.m.
Basketballandvolleyballplaygrounds
Computerlessonsforbeginners
open
MondayandWednesday
Monday-Sunday
7:30p.m.-9:30p.m.
8:00a.m.-9:30p.m.
Dancelessonsfbrdance-lovers
Swimmingpoolopen
Youcanlearnandenjoywonderfuldances
ThesecondandlastSaturdaysofevery
Tuesday,ThursdayandFridaymonth
6:30p.m.-7:30p.m.7:00p.m.-9:30p.m.
CookinglessonsConcerttime
LearntocookdeliciousdishesfromallEnjoySwedishrock,Americanjazzand
overChinabeautifulsongsfromdifferentpartsofthe
world!
21.IfRoseisfreeafter7:20p.m.,whichlessonscanshetake?
A.Computerlessons.B.Cookinglessons.
C.Dancelessons.D.Swimminglessons.
22.IfDickwantstoswimafterplayingbasketball,whencanhegototheclub?
A.SaturdayandSunday.B.MondayandSaturday.
C.MondayandWednesday.D.MondayandSunday.
23.Howoftencanyouenjoymusicintheclub?
A.Twiceaweek.B.Twiceamonth.
C.Fourtimesamonth.D.Fivetimesaweek.
IgrewupinNewHampshire,asmalltowninSouthCanada,whereinmyfather*t
wordstheseasonswere“Spring,Summer,FairtimeandWinter!"Atthattime,a
week-longfairwasheldinthetowneveryautumn.Thousandsofpeoplefromother
townscametosellandbuythings.Itwasthebusiesttimeoftheyear.
When“Fairtime”came,mygrandmabecamethemost“useful"andbusiest
personofthefamily.Grandmawasakind,well-educatedoldlady.Shewasgoodat
cooking.Allherrelativeslikedthefoodshecooked.During“fairtime”,theywould
cometoliveinherhouseandhavemealsthere.Grandmawasalwayshappytolook
afterthem.
Yearafteryear,manypeoplemovedtobigcities.Therewasnolonger
“Fairtime”.Grandmabecameveryoldandwasgraduallygoingblind.Myparents
andImovedtolivewithGrandmainherhouse.Wedidourbesttomakeherday-to-
daylifeascomfortableaspossible.Iwasathighschoolthen.WhatIoftendidat
homewastohelpGrandmawiththedailynewspaper1scrosswordpuzzle.However,
shedidn1tlookhappy.Sheoftensatinherroomforhours,withoutsayingaword.
Toattractpeopletomoveback,theTownHalldecidedtoreopentheFair.Oneday,
whenIcamebackfromschool,IsawGrandmawearingherglasses,washingthe
dishesinthekitchen.Withabigsmileonherface,shelookedalotmuchyounger.
Shetoldmethathertwonieceswouldcome."TheysaidthefoodIcookedwasvery
deliciousandtheywanttostayinmyhouseagain/'Grandmasaidhappily."They
willstayhereforoneweekandwecanhaveabigparty.Thatmustbethebusiest
weekI1vehadinyears!"
IsuddenlyrealizedthatGrandmadidn'twanttobelookedafter.Shewantedtobe
“useful”,appreciatedandhelpful.
24.ThousandsofpeoplecametothetowntoattheFair.
A.learntocookB.haveabigparty
C.enjoyGrandma*sfoodD.sellandbuythings
25.WhywasGrandmaunhappy?
A.Shewastoobusy.B.Noonelivedwithher.
C.Shewasnot“useful”.D.Shecouldn'tseeanything
26.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Grandmadidn1tlike“Fairtime”.B.Grandmawasakindoldlady.
C.Grandmawasgoodatcooking.D.Manypeoplemovedtobigcities.
27.What1sthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.FairtimeB.My“Old”Grandma
C.ASmallTownD.Grandma*sFamily
Ifyouaskmostpeoplewhatwatertasteslike,they'11probablytellyouthatwater
hasnotasteandtheymaygiveyouafunnylook.Butifyouwereafruitfly,asking
anotherfruitfly,thatquestionmighthaveadifferentanswer.
Toafruitfly,waterhasataste.Scientistswanttoknowhowthefruitflyknows
waterbecausethisinformationmayhelpinlearninghowotheranimals—oreven
individualcells—managetousewaterintherightway.Waterisvitaltolife,buttoo
muchortoolittlecanbedeadlytoalivingcreature.Sobyunderstandinghowthefruit
flytasteswater,researchersmaylearnmoreaboutotherlivingthings.
Accordingtothenewstudy,aprotein(蛋白質(zhì))calledPPK28makesitpossiblefor
aflytotastewater.Proteinsbuildcellsandtissues,fightdiseaseandcarrymessages
betweencells.It*snotsurprisingthataproteinisresponsibleforthefruitfly*s
abilitytotastewater.
ThePPK28proteinispartofalargerfamilyofsimilarproteins.Oneofthese
relatedproteinsisusedbymammals(includinghumans)totastesalt.Scientistshave
notfoundaproteinthatenableshumansto“taste”water.
Intheexperiment,Cameronandhisteamcomparednormalfruitflieswithfruit
flieswhosetastecellshadbeendisabled.Thefruitfliesweregivenaspecialchemical
thatwouldglow(發(fā)光)whentheflyusedthePPK28protein.Thenthescientistsled
thefliestowater.Whenthenormalfliestastedthewater,thePPK28proteinlitup—
showingthatitwasinuse.
Thefruitflyinparticularissointerestingthatsomescientistsarehardatwork
creatingacompletemapofthefruitflybrain.Thismapwillshowallofafly's
neuronsandhelpscientistsunderstandhowtheneuronsworktogether.
28.Howdomostpeoplefeelwhenaskedthetasteofwater?
A.Amused.
B.Frightened.
C.Disappointed.
D.Disgusted.
29.Whydoscientistswanttoknowhowthefruitflyknowswater?
A.Todecreasethenumberofthefruitfly.
B.Toknowmoreaboutothercreatures.
C.Tomanagetousewatercorrectly.
D.Todescribethetasteofwater.
30.WhatdoweknowaboutthePPk28protein?
A.Itcanmakehumanstastesalt.
B.Thefruitflycan1tlivewithoutit.
C.Itenablesthefruitflytotastewater.
D.Thefruitflyusesittoavoidillnesses.
31.Whatwillthescientistscontinuetoworkat?
A.Studyingthefruitfly'sneuronsystems.
B.Tellingmoreinformationaboutcells.
C.Creatingmapsofhumanbrains.
D.MakingthePPk28protein.
Textmessaging,orsimply“texting”,whichallowspeopletosendandreceive
messagesonmobilephones,becomesverypopulartoday.
Theadvantagesoftextingareobvious.Textinghelpstosavemoney.Ifyouhavea
fewwordstogreetyourfamiliesandfriendsontheirbirthdaysoronsomeimportant
festivals,sendingmessagescanbecheaperthanphonecalling.Textinghelpstosave
time.Evenifyouwanttosendamessageto100people,youcandoitonesecond.
Textinghelpsyouto“talk”tosomeonewhenheistoobusytoanswerthephone.
Textingcanalsohelpyouto“talk”tosomeonesecretlyifyoudon'twantothers
tohearwhatyouaretalkingonthephone.Theseadvantagesaresoamazingthat
manypeoplearecrazyaboutit.Theyholdmobilephonesinhandsalldaylong,send
dozensofmessageseachday,andeventextwhiledrivingorwalking.
However,textinghasitsdisadvantages.Junkmessagesmaycomeintoyourmobile
phoneboxnowandthen.Whenyourphoneboxgetstoofull,youcan*treceiveany
moremessages.Youmaythereforemisssomeimportantinformation.
What*smore,ifyoudon*tdotextingproperly,forexampletextingwhiledriving
orwalking,itcanbedangerous.Itcancauseinjuriesandevendeath.Itwasreported
thatabout6,000peoplewerekilledandhalfamillionwereinjuredforthisreason
eachyear.InFortLee,asmalltowninNewJersey,USA,threepeoplediedbecause
theywalkedintotrafficwhiletextingin2011.TworesearchersatStonyBrook
University,NewYorkfoundthattextersare60%moreprobablytohaveanaccident
thanothers.Whenpeoplearetexting,theydon'tnoticeotherpeopleorthings
aroundthem.Toreducetrafficaccidents,alldriversoftheUNarenownotallowedto
textwhiledriving.About32countrieshavepassedlawsrestrictingtheuseofmobile
phoneswhiledriving.
Textingisawonderfulwayofcommunication.However,onlywhenweuseit
properly,canwefullyenjoythefunitbrings.
32.Howmanyadvantagesoftextingarementionedinthepassage?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.
33.WhatdidtheresearchersatStonyBrookUniversityfind?
A.6,000peoplewerekilledandinjured.
B,Textersareeasiertohaveanaccident.
C.Textingisagoodwayofcommunication.
D.Manypeopletexttogreetfamiliesandfriends.
34.Theunderlinedwordrestrictingprobablymeans.
A.notallowingB.nottellingC.enjoyingD.making
35.Thispassageiswrittentotellusthat.
A.weshoulddolesstextingB.textinghasmanyadvantages
C.textingisbetterthanphonecallingD.weshoulddotextingproperly
五、七選五
Howtodevelopapositive
attitude
Perhapsyouhaveheardsomebodysaythisbefore"Attitudeiseverything.'*Itis
trueindeed.Itgivesyoumanybenefitsinlife.Itmakesyoufeelhappier,havemore
energyandattractmorepositivepeopleinyourlife.36Herearesometipson
howtodevelopapositiveattitude:
37Don1tholdontoyourpastorwishyoucouldhavethisorthat.
Appreciatewhatyouhavenow.Expressthanksforeverythingyouhavenow.Once
youhaveacceptedthat,youcanbecomemorepositiveandappreciativeoflife.You
willdoandliveyourbestinyourpresentmoment.Onlythen,canyoumoveforward
inlifewithapositiveattitude.
38Fmsureyouhaveheardthissaying:"Birdsofafeatherflock(聚集)
together".Ifyoustaywithnegativepeople,youwillbecomenegative.Ontheother
hand,ifyoustaywithmorepositivepeople,theycanalsoinfluenceyourcharacters
andattitudes.Youwillbecomemorepositiveaswell.
Learntogivepraisetoothers.Youdon'tneedtodothistoomuch.Justdoitina
naturalwaybyfocusingonthepositivesideofotherpeople.Afewkindwordsspoken
tootherpeoplecanreallymakehisorherday.39
SmileandsayTHANKYOUmore.Whereveryouareandwhateveryoudo,look
foropportunitiestoofferappreciationtoyourfriends,familymembers,bossesorany
otherpeopleyouinteract(交流互動(dòng))witheveryday.SmilingandsayingTHANK
YOUmoreoftencannotonlymakeyoufeelgoodbutalsocausethosearoundyouto
becomemorepositive.
Developyourpositiveattitudedailyandmakeitbecomesecondnaturetoyou.
40
A.Connectmorewithpositivepeople.
B.Thiswillgiveyoumorehappinessinlife.
C.Learntolivefullyinyourpresentmoment.
D.Doingsowillmakeyoumorelikableaswell.
E.Yourattitudewilldecidewhetheryouwillsucceed.
F.Manysayingsshowtheimportanceofapositiveattitude.
G.Itcanalsobuildyourhealthaspositiveenergyhelpsreduceyourstress.
六、完形填空
Jenniesatatherwindowasusual,lookingoutuponthestreet,withalookof
sadnessonherface,"Whatalongdaythisisgoingtobe!”
Thenshesawalittleboyrunningdownthestreet,swinginghisschoolbag.Looking
uptothewindow,hetookoffhatandbowedwithabright,pleasant
smile.
uWhatanicesaidJennietoherself,astheboyranoutofsight.
Itseemslikehavingthesunshine.Iwisheverybodywhogoesbywouldlookup
__________smile.
George,thelittleboy,toldhismotheraboutthatgirlwhenhegot
backhome,"Shelookssohelpless.IwishIcoulddosomethingforher.”
uWhynotgivehersome?"saidhismother.Georgeagreed.
Thenextmorning,asJennieatthewindowagain,shesawGeorge
withahandfulofbeautifulflowerscarefullypickinghiswayacrossthestreet.He
stoppedinfrontofherwindow,smilingpleasantly,andsaid,"CanIcomein?”
Jennietoldhimtogetintothehouse.
OpeningthedoortoJennie1sgentle℃omein",Georgesaid,vebrought
yousomeflowers."
“Aretheyforme?nsaidJennie.“Howkindyouare,"she
continued,asGeorgeputtheflowersonherlap."Ivereceivedany
flowersincewemovedtothetown."
“Didyouliveinthecountryside?0askedGeorge,theold,small
andemptyroom.
“Yes,"saidJennie.
Jennieusedtohaveahappyfamilyandliveinabeautifulhouseinthecountryside.
However,shelostherrightleginanaccident.Shewalklikeother
peopleanylonger.Later,herfatherdied,andhermotherwassickso
manyyearsthattheirmoneywasallgone.Theysoldthehouse,andmoveheretoget
worktodo.
Georgetoldhisparents.Theydecidedtohelpher.Moreandmore
peopleinthegaveJenniefriendlysmileswhentheypassedbyherhouse.
Shewasgreatlycheeredup.
Afewmonthslater,Jennieandhermotheraflowershop.People
couldalwaysseeJenniesittingintheshop,havingalovelysmileonface.
41.A.herB.hisC.yourD.my
42.A.houseB.doorC.smileD.schoolbag
43.A.andB.butC.asD.or
44.A.richB.luckyC.badD.poor
45.A.moneyB.flowersC.clothesD.food
46.A.dancedB.criedC.satD.laughed
47.A.howB.whoC.whenD.why
48.A.angrilyB.easilyC.sadlyD.happily
49.A.neverB.usuallyC.alwaysD.sometimes
B.looking
50.A.lookingforC.lookinglikeD.lookingafter
around
51.A.shouldn*tB.needn'tC.couldn,tD.mustn*t
52.A.forB.inC.atD.on
53.A.somethingB,anythingC.everythingD.nothing
54.A.countrysideB.townC.villageD.city
55.A.reachedB.leftC.closedD.opened
七、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成短文
閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Ifyougoouttothefieldsatnightinspringorsummer,youcanhearfrogssinging
56(happy)hereandthere.Itseemsasiftheywereperformingafieldgroupsinging.
Thefrogisagoodandusefulcreaturethatbenefitshumanbeings.Theycancatch
fast-moving57(insect).Eachfrogeatsalargenumberofpests(害蟲)thatare
58(harm)tocrops.Thislittlecreatureisregardedas“thenaturalenemyof
pests".
Butnowfrogs59(get)fewerandfewer.Thisis60theyarekilledand
putonthetableasadeliciousdishbytheirchiefenemy,humanbeings.Itisa
shamelessandcruelact,isn'tit?
Thecausethatisresponsible61therapidreductionoffrogsisthatfarmers
useinsectkillerstokillpestsandfrogsgetkilledasaresultofdrinkingpo
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