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2023-2024學年遼寧省沈陽市六校聯(lián)考九年級(上)月考英語試
卷(10月份)
第I卷聽力試題一、短對話理解。聽下面8段短對話。每段對話后有一道小題,從每題
所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你將有10秒鐘的時間來
回答有關小題和閱讀下一小
1.(1.5分)Wherearethespeakersprobablytalkingnow?
A.Inabookshop.
B.Inapostoffice.
C.Inalibrary.
2.(1.5分)Whodoesthegirladvisetheboytotalkwith?
A.Amy.
B.Theboy'smother.
C.Theboy'steacher.
3.(1.5分)WheredidEmmaseesomeanimals?
A.IntheOceanPark.
B.IntheNaturePark.
C.IntheCityZoo.
4.(1.5分)WhatpetdoesMikehave?
A.Acat.
B.Agoldfish.
C.Abird.
5.(1.5分)Howdidtheboy'sgrandmaoftengotoschoolwhenshewasachild?
A.Onfoot.
B.Bybus.
C.Bybike.
6.(1.5分)HowlongistheSpaceMuseumopenadayonweekdays?
A.Forovereighthours.
B.Forsevenhoursandahalf.
C.Forlessthansevenhours.
7.(1.5分)WhatdoesJane'smotherlooklike?
A.Sheistallwithblondehair.
B.Sheisfatwithlonghair.
C.Sheisshortandthinwithglasses.
8.(1.5分)WhywasLindalate?
A.Becauseofaheavysnow.
B.Becauseofatrafficaccident.
C.Becauseofatrafficjam.
二、長對話理解。聽下面4段長對話。每段對話后有三道小題,從每題所給的A、B、C三
個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你將有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀
下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。
9.(4.5分)(1)Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.HowtomakeaChinesekite.
B.Howtomakeamodelplane.
C.HowtomakeaChineseknot.
(2)Whatmaterialdoesthemanusefirsttomakeit?
A.Paper.
B.Glue.
C.Wood.
(3)Whatdoesthemanthinkofmakingit?
A.Verydifficult.
B.Quitesimple.
C.Reallyinteresting.
10.(4.5分)(1)WhatkindofTVprogrammedoesSimonlikebest?
A.Gameshow.
B.Musicshow.
C.Cartoon.
(2)WhoisSimon'sfavouritecartooncharacter?
A.MickeyMouse.
B.Doraemon.
C.Garfield.
(3)WhatdoesAlicethinkoftalkshow?
A.Funny.
B.Serious.
C.Boring.
11.(4.5分)(1)Wheredoesthewomanreadthearticle?
A.Inabook.
B.Inamagazine.
C.Inanewspaper.
(2)Howdopeoplefeelwhentheyputtheirhandstogether?
A.Excited.
B.Unhappy.
C.Angry.
(3)Whatdopeoplesometimesdowhentheyarethinkinghard?
A.Theyshaketheirclosedhands.
B.Theyclosetheireyes.
C.Theycrosstheirarms.
12.(4.5分)(1)Wherewillthecompetitionbeheld?
A.Ontheschoolplayground.
B.AttheChildrenCentre.
C.AtChildren'sHospital.
(2)Howwillthewomanhelpthechildren?
A.Byteachingthemhowtoreadpoems.
B.Bytellingthemthemeaningsofthepoems.
C.Bytakingsomepoetrybookstothem.
(3)Whenwillthecompetitionbeheld?
A.ThisSunday.
B.NextSaturday.
C.NextSunday.
筆試試題一、完形填空。閱讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D中選出可以填入
空白處的最佳選項。
13.(10分)Thefirsttime,Hank,atwo-year-oldcat,wentoutofhisyard,hegotstuck(被
困住)ina40-foot-talltreeforfivedays,withnofoodorwater.
Oneday,whenDelores,the(1),returnedfromamarket,shefoundHankdidn't
comeinforhislunch.Asitgot(2),shebegantolookforhimaroundthehouse.Thenshe
heardthemewofacat,(3),andsawHankonherneighbor'stree.Hemusthaveclimbed
ontothetreewhilesomedogswererunningafterhim,andbecametooafraidtoclimbdown.
Delorescalledthefiremenimmediately.Butitwasnoteasybecausetheydidn'thavesucha
tallladder(梯子)to(4)thecat.Sheaskedatreecompanytohelpthem.
(5),theyfailedforsafetyreasons.
Delorescoulddonothingbutsitunderthetree.Akindneighborofferedhersomecatfood,
(6)itwouldmakethehungrycatcomedown.Nearbydogownerstooktheirpetsfor
(7)insteadoflettingthemrunfreeintheiryards,sothatHankwouldnotclimbeven
(8)withfear.
Nothinghadworkeduntilitcametodayfive.Whenaneighbortalkedofacleverwayof
gettingthecatdownfromatree,Deloresdecidedtotryitatonce.Theyproducedasystemof
pulleys(滑輪)andlifteda(9)withsomeofHank*sfavoritethingsuptohim.Totheir
excitement,Hankjumpedintoit.
Deloreswasreallythankful.*'Ifeelgoodlivinginsucha(10)neighborhood.ltgave
mehopewhenHankwasintrouble,nshesaid.
(1)A.ownerB.visitorC.sister0.neighbor
(2)A.coldB.darkC.quietD.dirty
(3)A.ranawayB.turnedbackC.felldownD.lookedup
(4)A.feedB.trainC.reachD.watch
(5)A.AgainB.InsteadC.BesidesD.Anyway
(6)A.expectingB.promisingC.realizing0.remembering
(7)A.helpB.saleC.bathsD.walks
(8)A.betterB.slowerC.higherD.harder
(9)A.toyB.fishC.ropeD.basket
(10)A.peacefulB.friendlyC.popularD.safe
二、閱讀理解第一節(jié)閱讀下列四篇短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最
佳選項。
14.(8分)
Name
J.
,fll
Kite■薇
ClayArt
SkyLanternPaPerCulling
Appearing4,000years2,000yearsago226AD1,500yearsago
Timeago
InventorUnknownLuBanZhugeKongmingUnknown
MaterialClay,paperorPaper,bambooPaper,bambooPaper
cotton
MaiAncienBeingwiththeSendinginformationAskingforhelpRemembering
ntdeadancestors
UseTimes
TodayDecoratingPlayingPraying(祈禱)Praying
ComplexityHardestHarderHardHarder
(制作難易
度)
(1)Kitesappearedaboutthanclayarts.
A.2,000yearslater
B.2,()00yearsearlier
C.4,000yearslater
D.4,000yearsearlier
(2)SkylanternsandKiteshavethesame.
A.inventor
B.mainuse
C.materials
□.appearingtime
(3)Peoplemakemoreeasilythanmakingpapercutting.
A.clayarts
B.skylanterns
C.kites
D.alloftheabove
(4)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Onlyonekindofmaterialsisneededtomakeclayarts.
B.LuBanwasolderthanZhugeKongming.
C.Skylanternshavebeenusedforaskingforhelpsince226AD.
D.Weknowtheinventorofpapercutting.
15.(8分)Thereisalwaysadiscussionaboutwhetheryoushouldgetyourkidstodochores
aroundthehouseornot.However,itreallyhassomanybenefits(益處)tochildrenthatIfind
ithardtoseewhyyouwouldn'tgetthemtodoafewregularchores.
Themostimportantreasonisthatgettingchildrentodochoresgivesthemalotoflife
skills.Theyneedtounderstandhowtoclean,howtocook,howtoshopetc...Itis,however,one
ofthethingsthatschoolsdon'tnecessarilyteachfully,soitisoneofthemainpartsoflearning
thatisdowntoparentstoprovideforchildrenbeforetheyleavehome.
Childrenliketofeelproudabouttheirachievements.Helpingaroundthehousecanreallyhelp
togivethemasenseofpride,andgivingthempraiseforhelpingwillmakethemwanttodo
more.Theywillfeelhappytobeabletohelparoundthehouse,notjustabystanders.
Givingyourchildrenaspecificjoboraspecificareainthehousetolookafterwillhelpthem
learnhowtoberesponsibleinlaterlife.Theywillseethebenefitofkeepingthingsorganized,
cleanandtidy-andalsoappreciate(感激)morewhatyoudotorthemastheygrowup.
Planningisalifeskillthatcanbegainedfromhelpingaroundthehouse.Aschildrenget
older,youcanstarttoteachthemhowtounderstandtheneedsofthemselvesandothersandplan
accordingly.Forexample,iftheyhelpwiththewashing,thenletthemmakesurethattheydoitin
time.Theymaystarttoplanahead.
Allthesereasonstogetkidstodochoresandhelparoundthehousemeanthatthey'llgrow
upwithagreatsetofskillsthatcanbeofbenefittothemthroughouttheirlives.Whynotget
startedtoday?
(1)Whichisoneofthelifeskillsparentsshouldteachkids?
A.Whentomoveoutinthefuture.
B.Beingconfidentindoingeverything.
C.Howtowashclothes.
D.Teachingthemselvesfullyatschool.
(2)ChildrenshouldaccordingtoParagraph4.
A.learnwhatisresponsibility
B.haveasenseofpride
C.getgoodatplanning
D.learnwhatisteamwork
(3)Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?
(4)What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Challengesthroughourlife.
B.Reasonstogetchildrentodochores.
C.Theimportanceofgettingalongwithyourchildren.
D.Adiscussionaboutwhetherkidsshoulddochoresornot.
16.(8分)Hewasapoetknownforthenostalgia(鄉(xiāng)愁)hedescribedinhispoems.Now,it*s
timefbrustoexpressournostalgiaforthisgreatwriter.
OnDecember14,2017,thefamousChinesepoetYuGuangzhongpassedawayinTaiwan.
Bornin1928inNanjing,Jiangsu,YustudiedinSichuanwhenhewasyoung.Atthattime,
hehadshowedgreatinterestinChinesepoemsandspentalotofhisfreetimetryingwriting
poemshimself.Thenhemanagedtopublishhisfirstpoemattheageof20.Ayearlater,Yuandhis
familymovedtoTaiwan.Helivedandworkedthereuntilhisdeath.
NostalgiaisYu*smasterpieceinwhichheexpressedhishomesicknessfortheChinese
mainlandwhenhewasinTaiwan.
Publishedin1971,thepoemremainshighlypopularamongChinesespeakers
worldwide.Eventhosewhoknowlittleaboutliteraturearefamiliarwithlinesfromthepoem.The
poemisincludedinChinesehighschooltextbooks.
Besideshisachievementsinpoetry,Yuwasalsoasuccessfulessaywriter,criticand
translator.
HeoncetranslatedSiegfriedSassoon'spoemInMe,Past,Present,FutureMeet,anEnglish
poem,intoChinese.ltisregardedasapowerfultranslation,inwhichthemostfamouslineis”心
有猛虎,細嗅薔薇"for"Inmethetigersniffstherose".
Yuspenthiswholelifewriting."ThereasonwhyIsticktowritingtilltodaycomesdownto
mypassionfortheChineselanguage,"hesaidinaninterviewin2015.Hethenaddedthatthis
passionwasstrengthenedbyhisloveforhismotherandmotherland.
Now,letsenjoythepoemNostalgia.
(1)Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.YulivedwithhisfamilyinTaiwanallhislife.
B.ManyChinesepeopleknowthepoemNostalgia.
C.WecanfindNostalgiainprimaryschooltextbooks.
D.YutranslatedSiegfriedSassoon*spoemintoEnglish.
(2)InwhatorderdidtheeventstakeplaceinYu'slife?
a.YuandhisfamilymovedtoTaiwan.
b.Yutoldthereasonwhyhestucktowriting.
c.Yu'spoemNostalgiawaspublished.
d.YupassedawayinTaiwan.
e.Yuwroteandpublishedhisfirstpoem.
A.a-e-b-d-c
B.e-b-a-c-d
C.a-e-d-b-c
D.e-a-c-b-d
(3)WhydidYuspendallhislifewriting?
A.Hemadealotofmoneyfromwriting.
B.HehadgreatinterestinEnglishpoems.
C.Helovedhisfamilyandmainlandalot.
D.Hehadalotoffreetimeandwasbored.
(4)What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.HowtoWriteGoodPoems
B.YuGuangzhong'sPoemNostalgia
C.ChineseMainlandandTaiwan
D.YuGuangzhong'sLifetimeofWriting
17.(8分)Morethan1.3billiontonsoffoodarewastedaroundtheworldeachyear,withmuch
ofthisfoodwasteoftenendingupinrubbishbins.Theworstpartisthatalotofthisfoodisstill
eatablewhenit'sthrownout.Ifsawasteofthemanyresources(資源)usedinfood
production,includingland,water,energy,andtransportation(運輸).Whatifthereisaway
tocutdownonfoodwaste?
Infact,manyfoodproductscanbeeatenlongafterthe,'use-byMdate(保質期)that
producersprintonthem.AUKcompanycalledMimicahasdevelopedhigh-techfoodlabels(標
簽)thatcanclearlyshowwhetherfoodsarefresh.Thelabelscanbeplacedonproductsoras
bottlecapsfordrinks.Acustomerjustneedstorunafingeroverthelabelorcap.Ifitissmooth,the
productisfresh.Ifnot,theproductspoils.
Tostopfoodwaste,peopleeveninventedanaward-winninglabelcalledthe
Barcodiscount.ltcanchangecolortoshowincreaseddiscounts(折扣).Forexample,48hours
beforeaproduct's^use-byudate,thelabel'scolorcanchangetoshowthewordsn20%off,and
then24hoursbefore,thewordsn40%off*.
Ofcourse,themostimportantthinginthefightagainstfoodwasteiseducation.Butperhaps
smartlabelscantakesomeoftheguessworkoutoffoodfreshness.
(1)Whatdoesthefirstparagraphmainlytalkabout?
A.Itcostsalottoproducefood.
B.Foodwasteisaseriousproblem.
C.Thereisnotenoughfoodfbrhuman.
D.Therearemanywaystocutdownonfoodwaste.
(2)WhatisspecialaboutMimica'sfoodlabels?
A.Theyareverycheaptoproduce.
B.Theyarefriendlytotheenvironment.
C.Theyshowwhetherthefoodisfreshornot.
D.Theycanbeplacedonanykindsofproducts.
(3)Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"spoils'*inParagraph2?
A.goesbad
B.tastesbetter
C.feelssoft
D.smellssweet
(4)WhatdoestheBarcodiscountpossiblyshow12hoursbeforeaproduct's"use-by"date?
A.10%off.
B.20%off.
C.40%off.
D.50%off.
第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的五個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,選項中有
一項為多余選項。
18.(8分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的五個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,選項
中有一項為多余選項。
Aproverb(諺語)isashort,well-knownsayingthatexpressesacommontruthor
belief.Proverbsarefoundinmostculturesandareoftenveryold.
InAmericanhistory,BenjaminFranklinwasascientist,inventorandwriteraswellasa
leaderoftheAmericanRevolution.(1).
Franklinwroteabookcalled“PoorRichard'sAlmanac”.Itincludedmanyproverbsthathe
hadheardorcreated.Someofthemarestillusedtoday,likethisone:"Earlytobedandearlyto
risemakesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise."
Franklinisalsorememberedforotherproverbslike,"Apennysavedisapennyearned."
(2)
HereareotherexamplesofproverbsthatAmericansuse.Thefirstonesareaboutlove.Some
peoplesay,"Allisfairinloveandwar."Theymeanthatanythingyoudoinarelationshiporin
battleisacceptable.
(3)Inotherwords,whenyouareinlovewithsomeone,youmayrefusetosee
anythingbadaboutthatperson.
Hereisanotherpopularsayingaboutlove:"Thewaytoaman'sheartisthroughhisstomach."
Somepeoplebelievethatawomancanwinaman'sloveifsheprepareshisfavoritefoods.
"(4)"Thisproverbistrueinloveandwarorothersituations.ltmeansthatwhatyou
doismoreimportantthanwhatyousay.
Wehavetostophere,sowemustsay,“Allgoodthingsmustcometoanend."
A.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.
B.Anotherproverbsays"Loveisblind',.
C.Hewasalsofamousforhisproverbs.
D.Thismeansthatmoneyshouldnotbewasted.
E.Youhaveawholelifeaheadofyou.
第II卷。三、閱讀填空。閱讀短文,然后在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或用短文括號中
所給的詞的適當形式填空。
19.(10分)MybrotherClaudioisoneofthepeopleIlovemost.Heiswiseandalwayshelpful?
takingcareofmeand(1)(we)youngersister,Sarah.Thedaywhenhelefthome
togotocollege,hetaughtmethe(2)(important)ofbeingaman.
Itwasa(3)(sun)SaturdaymorninginSeptember.We(4)
(wake)upbythesoundofthepianoplayedbySarahasusual.Inthekitchen,therewas(5)
surpriseforClaudio------hisfavoritepancakes.
Momgaveusabigsmileandtoldustositdown(6)thebreakfast.Aftereating
breakfast,ClaudiocalledmetohisroomJIt'stime,brother,"hesaid.Ithoughthewassayingthat
itwastimeforhimtoleavethehouse,(7)actuallyhetoldmethatIshoulddo(8)
(much)forMomthanbeforeafterheleft.
Ithoughtabouthiswordsvery(9)(careful)andthen(10)
(understand)everything.ThatdayIlearnedaboutfamily,loveandduty.
四、回答問題。閱讀短文,然后根據(jù)內容回答所提問題。
20.(10分)Doyouknowthe24solarterms(節(jié)氣)ofChina?ItstartsfromBeginningofSpring
(立春)andendswiththeGreaterCold(大寒),movingincycles.ltisstillusefultodayto
guidepeople'slivesthroughspecialfoods,culturalceremoniesandevenhealthyliving
tips.Hereisanintroductionaboutthreeofthem.
GrainBuds(小滿)
It'sthe8thsolartermofayear.ltbeginsonMay21thisyear,andendsonJune5.Itmeans
thattheseedsfromthegrain(谷物)arebecomingfull.Summerharvestisabouttobegin.Asaying
aboutrainduringthistimementions,"Aheavyrainfallmakestheriverfull."Thisisagoodtimeto
enjoyfish.
Frost'sDescent(霜降)
It'sthe18thsolartermoftheyear,duringwhichtimetheweatherbecomesmuchcolderthan
beforeandfrostbeginstoappear.TheappleisthemostpopularfruitduringFrost'sDescent.There
isasayingaboutapples1advantagesinChina,"Eatanappleaftermeals,evenoldmencanbeas
strongasyoungmen.
MinorCold(小寒)
It'sthe23rdone.ltmarksthestartofthecoldestdaysoftheyearandpeoplealwaysstart
preparingforNewYear.Peopleneedtoeatfoodthathasmoreyangenergytostopcoldfrom
harmingtheirbodies.AnotherimportanttraditionalfoodforMinorColdisLabaporridge(臘八
粥).
(1)Howmanysolartermsarementionedinthisarticle?
(2)Howlongdoes'*GrainBudsnlastthisyear?
(3)IsfishaspecialdishforFrost'sDescent?
(4)WhichsolartermisbeforenGreaterCold"?
(5)Whydopeopleeatfoodswithmoreyangenergy?
五、書面表達。
21.(20分)假定你是李華,你的英國筆友Mike對中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日非常感興趣,中秋節(jié)過后
他來信想請你為他介紹一下這個傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。請你給他寫一封回信,內容包括:
(I)表達寫信目的;
(2)介紹中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日一一中秋節(jié);
(參考詞語:lunarmonth陰歷月;theMid-AutumnFestival;eatmooncakes;gettogether
團聚)
(3)表達邀請和期盼。
注意:
(1)詞數(shù)80-100o開頭和結尾已為你寫好,不計入總詞數(shù);
(2)短文須包括所給內容信息??梢赃m當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。
DearMike,
Fmgladtoreceivealetterfromyou.
Yours,
LiHua
2023-2024學年遼寧省沈陽市六校聯(lián)考九年級(上)月考英語試
卷(10月份)(參考答案)
第I卷聽力試題
筆試試題一、完形填空。閱讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D中選出可以填入
空白處的最佳選項。
13.(10分)Thefirsttime,Hank,atwo-year-oldcat,wentoutofhisyard,hegotstuck(被
困住)ina40-foot-talltreeforfivedays,withnofoodorwater.
Oneday,whenDelores,the(1)A,returnedfromamarket,shefoundHankdidn't
comeinforhislunch.Asitgot(2)B,shebegantolookforhimaroundthehouse.Thenshe
heardthemewofacat,(3)D,andsawHankonherneighbor'stree.Hemusthaveclimbed
ontothetreewhilesomedogswererunningafterhim,andbecametooafraidtoclimbdown.
Delorescalledthefiremenimmediately.Butitwasnoteasybecausetheydidn'thavesucha
tallladder(梯子)to(4)Cthecat.Sheaskedatreecompanytohelpthem.(5)A,
theyfailedforsafetyreasons.
Delorescoulddonothingbutsitunderthetree.Akindneighborofferedhersomecatfood,
(6)Aitwouldmakethehungrycatcomedown.Nearbydogownerstooktheirpetsfbr(7)
D_insteadoflettingthemrunfreeintheiryards,sothatHankwouldnotclimbeven(8)_C
withfear.
Nothinghadworkeduntilitcametodayfive.Whenaneighbortalkedofacleverwayof
gettingthecatdownfromatree,Deloresdecidedtotryitatonce.Theyproducedasystemof
pulleys(滑輪)andlifteda(9)DwithsomeofHank'sfavoritethingsuptohim.Totheir
excitement,Hankjumpedintoit.
Deloreswasreallythankful.HIfeelgoodlivinginsucha(10)Bneighborhood.ltgave
mehopewhenHankwasintrouble,“shesaid.
(1)A.ownerB.visitorC.sisterD.neighbor
(2)A.coldB.darkC.quietD.dirty
(3)A.ranawayB.turnedbackC.felldownD.lookedup
(4)A.feedB.trainC.reachD.watch
(5)A.AgainB.InsteadC.BesidesD.Anyway
(6)A.expectingB.promisingC.realizing□.remembering
(7)A.helpB.saleC.bathsD.walks
(8)A.betterB.slowerC.higherD.harder
(9)A.toyB.fishC.ropeD.basket
(10)A.peacefulB.friendlyC.popularD.safe
【分析】文章介紹了Delores的貓被困在了樹上,后來在鄰居的建議下救下來的故事.
【解答】(1)考查名詞。句意:去年十一月的一天,當貓的主人Delores從市場上回來,
發(fā)現(xiàn)Hank沒有進來吃午餐。A主人,B游人,C姐妹,D鄰居,根據(jù)下文Thepoorowner
(可憐的主人)可知是貓的主人,故選A。
(2)考查形容詞。句意:隨著天色漸暗,她開始在房子的周圍尋找它。A冷的,B黑暗
的,C安靜的,D臟的,根據(jù)shefoundHankdidn'tcomeinforhislunch(她發(fā)現(xiàn)Hank沒
來吃午飯)可知天變黑了,故選B。
(3)考查短語。句意:然后她聽到了一聲貓叫聲,抬頭往上看,就看到了Hank在她鄰
居家的樹上。A跑掉了,B調頭,C跌倒,D向上看,根據(jù)andsawHankonherneighbor's
tree.(看到Hank在她鄰居的樹上。)可知抬頭看,故選D。
(4)考查動詞。句意:這一點也不容易,所以他們沒有足夠高的梯子能夠得著那只貓。
A喂,B訓練,C到達,D觀看,根據(jù)theydidn'thavesuchalallladder(他們沒有足夠高
的梯子)可知到達不到貓那兒,故選C。
(5)考查副詞。再一次,他們因為安全問題也沒有成功。A再次,B反而,C除…之外,
D無論如何,根據(jù)上文theydidn'thavesuchatallladder(他們沒有足夠高的梯子)但這并
不容易,因為他們沒有足夠高的梯子夠到貓??芍麄冊俅我驗榘踩珕栴}失敗了,故選
Ao
(6)考查動詞。句意:一位好心的鄰居拿出了一些貓糧,希望這能讓那只饑餓的貓咪下
來。A期待,B承諾,C意識到,D后悔,根據(jù)Akindneighborofferedhersomecatfood
(一位好心的鄰居給了她一些貓糧)可知期待貓下來,故選A。
(7)考查名詞。句意:附近的狗主人們把它們的寵物帶出來散步,而沒有讓它們待在院
子里,這樣Hank就不會因為害怕而爬得更高了。A幫助,B銷售,C洗浴,D散步,根
據(jù)insteadoflettingthemrunfreeintheiryards(而不是把他們放在院子里)可知附近的狗
主人帶著寵物散步,故選D。
(8)考查形容詞。句意:附近的狗主人們把它們的寵物帶出來散步,而沒有讓它們待在
院子里,這樣Hank就不會因為害怕而爬得更高了。A更好的,B更慢的,C更高的,D
更難的,根據(jù)上句Nearbydogownerstooktheirpetsforwalksinsteadoflettingthemrunfree
intheiryards(附近的狗主人帶著寵物散步,而不是把他們放在院子里)可知這樣Hank
就不會因為害怕而爬得更高了,故選C。
(9)考查名詞。句意:他們一起齊心協(xié)力制作出了一套滑輪系統(tǒng),把一個裝滿Hank最
喜歡的東西的籃子往上吊到它那里。A玩具,B魚,C繩子,D籃子,根據(jù)下文Hankjumped
intoit(Hank跳了進去。)可知應該是籃子,故選D。
(10)考查形容詞。句意:住在這么友好的社區(qū)我感覺很好。A平靜的,B友好的,C
流行的,D有財富的,根據(jù)上文Akindneighborofferedhersomecatfood(一位好心的鄰
居給了她一些貓糧)當另一位鄰居談到一種聰明的方法把貓從樹上弄下來時,Delores想
馬上試一下,最后貓下來了,可知住在這樣友好的社區(qū)我感覺很好。故選B。
二、閱讀理解第一節(jié)閱讀下列四篇短文,從每題所給的A,B、C、D四個選項中選出最
佳選項。
14.(8分)
SkyLanternPaperCutting
Appearing4,000years2,000yearsago226AD1,500yearsago
Timeago
InventorUnknownLuBanZhugeKongmingUnknown
MaterialClay,paperorPaper,bambooPaper,bambooPaper
cotton
MaiAncienBeingwiththeSendinginformationAskingforhelpRemembering
ntdeadancestors
UseTimes
TodayDecoratingPlayingPraying(祈禱)Praying
ComplexityHardestHarderHardHarder
(制作難易
度)
(1)KitesappearedaboutAthanclayarts.
A.2,000yearslater
B.2,000yearsearlier
C.4,000yearslater
D.4,000yearsearlier
(2)SkylanternsandKiteshavethesameC.
A.inventor
B.mainuse
C.materials
D.appearingtime
(3)PeoplemakeBmoreeasilythanmakingpapercutting.
A.clayarts
B.skylanterns
C.kites
D.alloftheabove
(4)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?B
A.Onlyonekindofmaterialsisneededtomakeclayarts.
B.LuBanwasolderthanZhugeKongming.
C.Skylanternshavebeenusedforaskingforhelpsince226AD.
D.Weknowtheinventorofpapercutting.
【分析】材料介紹了中國傳統(tǒng)的藝術的出現(xiàn)時間,創(chuàng)作者,難易度等信息。
【解答】(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)AppearingTime中的4,000yearsago(4000年前)以及
2,000yearsago(2000年前)的位置可知風箏比黏土藝術晚出現(xiàn)2000年。故選:A。
(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Material中的Paper,bamboo(紙,竹子)可知風箏和天燈制作
材料一致。故選:Co
(3)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Complexity(制作難易度)中的papercutting那一列的Harder
(更難)以及skylanterns中的中的Hard(難)可知天燈制作比剪紙容易。故選:B。
(4)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Inventor中的LuBan以及ZhugeKongming再結合AppearingTime
中的2,000yearsago(2000年前)以及226AD(公元226年)可知魯班比諸葛孔明年
長。故選:Bo
15.(8分)Thereisalwaysadiscussionaboutwhetheryoushouldgetyourkidstodochores
aroundthehouseornot.However,itreallyhassomanybenefits(益處)tochildrenthatIfind
ithardtoseewhyyouwouldn'tgetthemtodoafewregularchores.
Themostimportantreasonisthatgettingchildrentodochoresgivesthemalotoflife
skills.Theyneedtounderstandhowtoclean,howtocook,howtoshopetc...Itis,however,one
ofthethingsthatschoolsdon'tnecessarilyteachfully,soitisoneofthemainpartsoflearning
thatisdowntoparentstoprovideforchildrenbeforetheyleavehome.
Childrenliketofeelproudabouttheirachievements.Helpingaroundthehousecanreallyhelp
togivethemasenseofpride,andgivingthempraiseforhelpingwillmakethemwanttodo
more.Theywillfeelhappytobeabletohelparoundthehouse,notjustabystanders.
Givingyourchildrenaspecificjoboraspecificareainthehousetolookafterwillhelpthem
learnhowtoberesponsibleinlaterlife.Theywillseethebenefitofkeepingthingsorganized,
cleanandtidy-andalsoappreciate(感激)morewhatyoudoforthemastheygrowup.
Planningisalifeskillthatcanbegainedfromhelpingaroundthehouse.Aschildrenget
older,youcanstarttoteachthemhowtounderstandtheneedsofthemselvesandothersandplan
accordingly.Forexample,iftheyhelpwiththewashing,thenletthemmakesurethattheydoit
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