河南省開封五校2022-2023學(xué)年高一年級(jí)下冊(cè)期末聯(lián)考英語試題

開封五校2022?2023學(xué)年下學(xué)期期末聯(lián)考

高一英語

全卷滿分120分（聽力不計(jì)分），考試時(shí)間120分鐘。

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名，準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上，并將條形碼粘貼在答題卡上的

指定位置。

2.回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),

用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷

上無效。

3.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并收回。

4.本卷主要考查內(nèi)容：必修第三冊(cè)?選擇性必修第一冊(cè)。

第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)）

第一節(jié)

聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后,

你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。

1.Whatisthemandoing?

A.Expectingacall.B.Havingameeting.C.Sellingtheproducts.

2.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemovie?

A.Scary.B.Boring.C.Interesting.

3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.ThenewnameforHolland.

B.Theirplansfbrtheholiday.

C.Thewoman'striptotheNetherlands.

4.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Inalibrary.B.Inapostoffice.C.Inaclassroom.

5.Whycan'tthemanhelpthewoman?

A.Heisbusywithareport.

B.HeistalkingwithAlan.

C.Heisn'tgoodatadvertising.

第二節(jié)

聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽

每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段

對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

6.Whendidthewomanknowherhandbagwasmissing?

A.Whenshegotonthebus.

B.Aftershegotoffthebus.

C.Whenshewasonthebus.

7.Whatcanweseeonthehandbag?

A.Atinyflower.B.Ablackpicture.C.Agreenring.

聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。

8.Whafstherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Husbandandwife.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Schoolmates.

9.Whatdoesthewomanprefertodoatfirstinsuchweather?

A.Sitbythefireplace.B.Watchtheicebars.C.Playwithsnow.

10.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodolater?

A.Goiceskating.B.Gosnowboarding.C.Goclimbing.

聽第8段材.料，回答第11至13題。

11.Whatisthewomandoing?

A.Havingajobinterview.

B.Introducingakindofjob.

C.Worryingabouttheemployment.

12.Whendidthemanleavecollege?

A.In2014.B.In2016.C.In2018.

13.Whatisthemangoodat?

A.DevelopingAI.B.Designingwebpages.C.Givingcomputerclasses.

聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。

14.Wheredidtheideaofthebookcomefrom?

A.Abird-shootingtrip.B.Avisittothecompany.C.ATVtalkshow.

15.WhendidSirHugh'sfirstbookofrecordsappear?

A.In1950.B.In1951.C.In1955.

16.Whatarethespeakersgoingtotalkaboutnext?

A.Thefounderofthecompany.

B.Morerecordsofunusualfacts.

C.Thefastestbirdintheworld.

聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。

17.Howmuchshoulda15-year-oldgirlpayperweek?

A.￡105.B.￡95.C.￡85.

18.Whatshouldchildrenbring?

A.Theirclothes.B.Theirlunch.C.Theirbooks.

19.WhatarechildrenaskedtodoonFriday?

A.Wearspecialclothes.B.Playwithfamily.C.Giveashow.

20.Whatcanchildrendotoday?

A.Askforabookingform.

B.Attendthesummercourse.

C.VisittheSilverStarTheatreSchool.

第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

Must-visitAttractionsinTurin,Italy

MoleAntonelliana

ThetallpointedstructureofMoleAntonellianaisthehighestpointoftheTurinskylineandasymbolofthecity.

Itwasbuiltinl48andisnowtheNationalMuseumofCinema.Buttherealdrawistheviewingplatformatthetopof

thebuilding,whichoffersamazingviewsofthecityandmountainsbeyond.

PiazzaCastello（卡斯特羅廣場(chǎng)）

IntheheartofthehistoriccentreofTurinisPiazzaCastello,whichhoststwomajorBaroquestructures-Palazzo

RealeandPalazzoMadama（夫人宮）.PalazzoRealewasoriginallybuiltinthe16thcentury,andunderwent

modificationinthelate17thcentury.PalazzoMadamadatesfrom1003andisnowhometotheMuseoCivicod'Arte

Antica,whichhasaremarkablecollectionofpaintingsfromthemedieval,Renaissanceandbaroqueperiods.

BasilicadiSuperga（蘇佩爾加大教堂）

TheBasilicadiSupergawasbuiltinthe18thcenturyontheSupergahillwithstunningviewsoverthecityand

widerlandscape.Fromhereyoucanseepeaks（頂峰）oftheAlpssuchasMonvisoandDoufourpeak.

ParcodelValentino

LocatedonthewestbankoftheRiverPothatrunsthroughthecity,ParcodelValentinomakesforlovelywalks.

TheparkisalsohometotheCastillodelValentino~~oneoftheResidencesoftheRoyalHouseofSavoy.

21.WhatisthemostattractionplaceinMoleAntonelliana?

A.Thetallspire（尖頂）ofMoleAntonelliana.

B.Theviewingplatformatthetop.

C.Thepinnacle（頂點(diǎn)）oftheTurinskyline.

D.TheNationalMuseumofCinema.

23.FromwherecanyouseethehighestpointoftheAlps?

A.ThetopofMoleAntonelliana.B.PalazzoMadama.

C.BasilicadiSuperga.D.TheCastellodelValentino.

23.Whichofthefollowingisagoodplaceforawalk?

A.PalazzoReale.B.TheMuseoCivicod'ArteAntica.

C.TheSupergahill.D.ParcodelValentino.

Fahimwasonly11yearsoldwhenhefirstmetAlbertoCairoin1993inahospitalinKabul,theAfghancapital.

Atthetime,Kabulwascaughtinabloodycivilwar.Afterhisleftlegwasblownoff,Fahimwenttothehospitalto

seektreatment.ThisisahospitalrunbytheInternationalCommitteeoftheRedCross（ICRC）.There,hemetAlberto

Cairo,whoarrivedinKabulin1990.

Overthenextthreedecades,Fahimhasmadecountlesstripstothehospital.Duringthosevisits,the

compassionate（慈悲的）treatmentfromCairodeeplymovedhim."HeisafriendoftheAfghanpeople/5Fahimsaid

ofCairo.WhenFahimdecidedtostudymedicine,itwasCairowhokeptencouraginghim.Today,Fahimworksasa

nurseandananesthetist（麻醉師）inahospitalinAfghanistan.

FahimisonlyoneexampleofwhatCairoleavesbehindinKabul,thecitythathasbecomehishomeforthepast

30years.

ForCairo,thejobasadoctorcamebychance.tuIwasateenagerinItalywhenIsawamandoingsomethingthat

seemedsosimpleandsohelpful:helpingpeopletowalk.Thatmomentleftastrongimpressiononme.Ieventually

leftmytrainingasalawyerbehindtochoosemedicine.”

InhisearlyyearsinAfghanistan,Cairowasshockedbythegreatnumberofpatientsseekingtreatmentfor

woundscausedbythewar.Eachyear,therehabilitationcentres（康復(fù)中，C?）treatmorethan13,000new

patients-mostofwhom,likeFahim,requirelifetimetreatment.

Atfirst,theICRC'streatmentcentreonlyfocusedonwarsufferers,butCairoexpandeditstreatmenttoinclude

allpeoplewithdisabilitiesinthecountry.Hemadetwodecisionsthathaveleftalastingimpact.Onewastoemploy

formerpatientstoworkinthetreatmentcentre.Thesecondwastoorganizeanathleticgroupforpeoplewith

disabilities.

24.WhendidFahimfirstmeetCairo?

A.Whenhebecameanurse.B.Beforecivilwarbrokeout.

C.Whenhestartedtolearnmedicine.D.WhenCairotreatedhisleginahospital.

25.WhatinspiredCairotobecomeadoctor?

A.Thecrueltyofwar.B.Fahim'sexperience.

C.Histrainingasalawyer.D.Amanhelpingpeoplewalk.

26.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeCairo?

A.Caring.B.Determined.C.Outgoing.D.Demanding.

27.WhatkindofpatientsweremainlytreatedintheICRC'streatmentcentreatfirst?

A.Peoplewithdisabilities.B.Peoplewoundedinthewar.

C.Peoplewithmentalillnesses.D.Peopleneedinglifetimetreatment.

C

SmartHighwayisacreativeideaforsmartroadsoftomorrow:SmartHighwayistheresultoftheteamwork

betweenbuilderanddeveloperHeijmansanddesignerDaanRoosegaarde.

Amongthem,GlowingLines,theworld'sfirstlight-emitting（發(fā)光的）highway,isasafeand

environment-friendlyroad.ThesiteofthepilotprojectisapartoftheN329HighwayinOss,locatedintheprovince

ofNoord-Brabant,theNetherlands.

TheroadwasbuiltbyHeijmansandwasdesignedbyDaanRoosegaarde,usinglight-emittingpaints.Thepaints

absorbultravioletlight（紫夕卜線）duringthedayandgiveitoffforupto10hoursatnight.Solarenergypanels（太陽

能板）orothersourcesofpowercanprovideenergytomakesurethattheroadcontinuestoprovidelightasrequired,

despiteweatherordaylighthours.

TheVanGogh-Roosegaardebicyclepathisacreativepath,inspiredbyVanGogh'sStarryNightanddesignedby

DaanRoosegaarde.Therearethousandsoflight-emittingstones,givingvisitorsanexperienceofpoetryanddesign.

Thepathgetsenergyatdaytimeandemitslightduringthenight.ItissupportedbyLEDlighttomakesureofsafety,

qualityandlightduringthewholenight.Artandtechnologymerqeinthisnew,publicview.Thebicyclepathis600

metreslongandispartoftheVanGoghcyclingpath.

TheVanGogh-Roosegaardebicyclepathissetupasaculturalandenjoyableroad,basedonthelight-emitting

technologiesdevelopedfortheSmartHighway.Ridingabicycleatthissiteisawonderfulexperience.Furthermore,

thepathislitupinsuchanenvironment-friendlywaywithoutdestroyingtheecology.Asatouristattraction,the

bicyclepathalsoofferseconomicaddedvaluetotheEindhovenregion:Visitorscanexperiencethepathwayinthe

eveningandwilllikelystayintheregionlonger.

28.WhatcanweknowabouttheGlowingLines?

A.Itbringslightpollutiontotheenvironment.

B.Itcannotprovidelightcontinuouslyinbadweather.

C.It'stheonlyhighwayintheworldwhichcanemitlight.

D.It'stheresultoftheteamworkamongbuilders,developersanddesigners.

29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“merge"inparagraph4mean?

A.Change.B.Appear.C.Mixtogether.D.Takeover.

30.WhatcanweinferabouttheVanGogh-Roosegaardebicyclepathfromthelastparagraph?

A.Itshouldbebuiltinothercities.B.ItonlyattractscycliststoEindhoven.

C.Itslighthasbadeffectsonecology.D.Itcanpromotethelocaleconomy.

31.Whatisthepurposeofthistext?

A.Toshowthehistoryoftheroaddevelopment.

B.Totelluswhatfutureroadsarelike.

C.Tointroducetwosmartroads.

D.TostressthehightechnologyoftheNetherlands.

D

TenoriginatedinChinaovertwothousandyearsago.Today,thecountryownsover2,000varietiesoftea,

differingintaste,sweetandpurpose.Someteas,suchasHuangShan,refreshthesenseoftastewiththeirspecial

flavour,whileothers,suchasspicychai,areaddedwithspices(香料).

ChinafirststartedexportingteaduringtheMingdynasty(1368-1644),andthedrinkhassincecometolead

humanity'sdrinkinghabitsfarbeyondAsia.ItisthemostwidelyconsumeddrinkonEarthtoday,asidefromwater

andcoffee.

InChinesemythology,teawasfirstdiscoveredbyChineseEmperorShennong("DivineFarmer")in737BC,

whenasoftwindcarriedsomeleavesintoapotofboilingwater.However,theoldestdependableevidencecomes

fromancientplantremainsfoundin2016inXi'anandwesternTibet,showingthatteawasgrownatleast2,100years

agoduringtheWesternHandynastywhenitwasmostlikelyusedasmedicine.

Generationaftergenerationofteamakersexperimentedwithdifferentbrewing(沖泡)techniques,leaves,and

ceremonies,resultingintoday'steaculturefulloflife.There'snodoubtthatChina'steaculturehasbecomeoneofthe

mostpopular,diverse,anduniquetraditionsintheworld.

Chinaisalreadytheworld'slargestteaexporter.Theinclusionofthecountry'straditionaltea-makingprocesson

theUNESCOlistwillobviouslygeneratepracticalbenefitsforteamakersinthecountryandacrosstheworldasmore

resourcesaregiventoprotectandpreservesuchmillennia-oldteacultureandtechnicalpractices.Asadditional

attentionisbroughttothistraditionaltechnique,theChineseteasectorwillfurthertapitspotentialandimproveits

growth.

AsoneofChina'soldestculturalpractices,traditionalteaprocessingtechniquesshowthespiritofmodesty（謙

遜），peace,andcomity（禮讓）.Nomatteryourpreferenceforgreenordarktea,withmilkorwithout,Chineseteaisn't

justbrews.Instead,itisabridgeconnectingdifferentculturesandpeoples.

32.Whatdoesthefirstparagraphmainlytellus?

A.Chineseteahasafreshtaste.B.Chineseteahasarichvariety.

C.Chineseteahasalonghistory.D.Chineseteaisaddedwithspices.

33.HowdoestheauthorfindaboutChinesetea?

A.Hopeful.B.Objective.C.Careless.D.Disapproving.

34.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.ChineseTeaBenefitstheGlobeaLot

B.ChineseProtectandDevelopItsTeaCulture

C.ChineseTeaIsIncludedintheUNESCOList

D.ChinaPlaysaVitalPartinCulturalDiversity

35.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?

A.Anewsreport.B.Abookreview.

C.Aculturemagazine.D.Asciencefiction.

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Manypeoplewerenevertaughthowtoexpresstheiremotions.Becausetheydonotknowhowtoexpressthem,

theyenduprepressing（壓抑）theiremotionsinstead.Forpeoplewhohavegonethroughpainfullifesituations,they

canendupengaginginunhealthybehaviourstoavoidexpressingtheiremotions,suchasperformingself-injuriesor

developingeatingdisorders.36Hereishowtoexpressemotions.

?Recognizetheimportanceofexpressingemotions.

37Forexample,manypeoplewhostrugglewithongoingdepressionoranxietyareoftenactuallyangry.

Becausetheunexpressedangerhasnowheretogo,thepersonexperiencestheemotionasdepressionoranxiety.Ifyou

wanttotakecontroloveryouremotionallife,youneedtofirstrecognizethatitisimportanttoexpressyouremotions.

?38

Manypeoplewhohaveneverlearnedhowtoexpresstheiremotionshaveadifficulttimeevenlabelingwhat

thoseemotionsare.Somepeoplemightfeelangerwhentheemotionthattheyareactuallydealingwithispain.Others

mightcryandfeelsadinsituationsinwhichangerisreallythemoreappropriate（合適的）emotion.Practiselabeling

theemotionthatyouareactuallyhaving.

?Expressyourangerphysically.

Angercanbeafrighteningemotionformanypeopletoexpress.Angerisbestexpressedphysically,especiallyif

youhavealotofrepressedangertoprocess.39Somegoodwaystoexpressangerincludepunchingpillows,

hittingthegroundwithabaseballbat,poppingballoonsorgoingforawalk.

?Cryoutyourpain.

Tearsreallydohealawoundedspirit.However,manypeoplehaveahardtimeexpressingtheirsorrow.40

Youwillfeelmuchbetterafteragoodcry.

A.Labelyouremotionsappropriately.

B.Unexpressedemotionsaffectyourlife.

C.Everyonemustexpresshisorheremotionsimmediately.

D.Agoodlaughcandowondersforaperson'semotionalstate.

E.Expressingemotionsisthebestwaytoreleaserepressedfeelings.

F.Chooseaphysicalactivitythatwillnotharmanotherpersonoryourself.

GTrywatchingasadmovieandallowingyourselftocryforthecharacters.

第三部分語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

AughtrywasatherhomeinBuffalo,NY,onChristmasDaywhensheheardsomeonescreamingonthestreet.

Whenshelookedoutside,shesawamancallingfor41inthefreezingcold.

Shebroughttheman,64-year-oldJoe,intoherhometo42butshefeareditwastoolate.Hishandshad

frostbite（凍傷）andhisbodywaslookingworseandworsethe43hestayedinherhome.

Indesperation,Aughtry44toFacebookLive."Wehavegotsomehelp,“shesaidonthelive-stream.4tHe

hasgangrene（壞疽）onhishands.He'sgoingtolosehis45.1don'tknowwhatelsetodo.”

'TmgoingcrazybecauseFm46.Fmstartingtoseehisbodychangetoomuchfromthetimethathe

47in.”

Aughtrysaidshecalled911but,duetothe48,emergencyresponderswereunabletorespondtocallsfor

hoursovertheweekend.Ambulancesweregetting49inthethicksnow.

50,herrequestswereanswered.AgroupofmenarrivedandtookJoetothehospitalonChristmasnight.

"I'minthecarwithhimandsomeSamaritansthatcameand51thesnowforus,“shesaidinanother

Facebooklive-stream.

HissisterYvonnetoldCNNherolderbrotherisdevelopmentallydisabledandlivesinagrouphome.His

employer,Barker,saidJoe52hisgrouphomeonChristmasEvemorningduringthesnowstorm.Yvonneand

Barkerhavebothexpressedtheir53forAughtry.

“Wewereall54tohelpeachotheranditwaswonderful,“YvonneoldCNN."AndnowIfeellikeIhave

asisterandthreenephews,“sheadded,55Aughtryandhersons.

41.A.moneyB.attentionC.waterD.help

42.A.calmdownB.cleanoffC.warmupD.fitin

43.A.saferB.longerC.quieterD.quicker

44.A.gotB.respondedC.appliedD.turned

45.A.armsB.eyesC.legsD.fingers

46.A.scaredB.shockedC.excitedD.pleased

47.A.gaveB.cameC.droppedD.took

48.A.injuryB.dangerC.snowstormD.change

49.A.stuckB.washedC.startedD.broken

50.A.EventuallyB.GraduallyC.UnfortunatelyD.Naturally

51.A.piledB.meltedC.clearedD.drew

52.A.missedB.leftC.searchedD.forgot

53.A.loveB.apologyC.gratitudeD.hope

54.A.waitingB.hesitatingC.arguingD.trying

55.A.caringforB.talkingaboutC.referringtoD.lookingat

第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Itcomesassomesurprisetodiscoverthat,inpreviouscenturies,thisprettysimplebackwaterwasoneofthe

main56(stop)inaCaucasianbranchoftheclassicSilkRoute.Andtheworkbeingdoneheretodayispartof

afar57(wide)recoveryofEast-Westtradeacrossthearea.

TheGreatSilkRoute,orSilkRoad,wasthefabledoverlandsupplychainfamously58allowedthe

supplyofChinesegoods59(reach)ancientRomefromthesecondcenturyBCE.

Inanancientworldwithouttrainsorplanes,60(transport)valuablegoodsacrossvastinhospitablelands

ofEurasiarequiredwellequippedteamsofpackanimals-61(typical)camelstravellingingroupsknownas

caravans(商隊(duì)).

Thesewouldusuallyseekovernight62(safe)insolidwalledfenceswherethetraderscouldfind

accommodationandfood.Thisdeveloped63caravanserais(商隊(duì)旅館)allalongthetraderoutes:precursors

(前身)oftraveller'sinns,butforapre-motorizedage.

Despite64name,theSilkRoutewasalwaysaseparatenetworkratherthanasingle“route“andthat

tradewasinmuchmorethanjustsilk.Pepperandspices65(be)alsoindemandinpre-medievalEurope,

whilesomuchsilverandgoldflowedeasttopayfortheseluxuries(奢侈品)thatRomefacedabalance-of-payments

reductioninthethirdcenturyCE.

第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)

第一節(jié)(滿分15分)

假定你是校學(xué)生會(huì)主席李華，你校擬近期舉辦一場(chǎng)拔河比賽。請(qǐng)你代表學(xué)生會(huì)就此寫一則書面通知，內(nèi)容

包括：

1.比賽宗旨；

2.比賽信息；

3.歡迎參賽或觀賽。

參考詞匯：tugofwar拔河比賽

注意：

1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；

2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

Notice

第二節(jié)（滿分25分）

閱讀下而材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。

Sometimes,lifejustthrowsnhugecurveballatyou,andyouhavetodealwithit.Forthisgirl,shekeptgoing

eventhoughthatcurveballtookawaymostofher.

Kate,17,wasridinghomefromBearLakewithherfamilieswhentheywerehitbyatruck.Itwasnotavery

serioustrafficaccident.Itwasjustacrashwithoutcausinganydeaths.ButitbroughtmisfortunetoKate.Shesuffered

theworstoutofanyoneinthecar.Inotherwords,shewastheworstinjuredinherfamily.

Katewasbadlyinjuredfromthewaistdown.Therewasnobloodflowinherlegs,andthingsweren'tlooking

good.Sheneededbothlegsamputated（戳肢）abovethekneeandspenttwomonthsinthehospital.Atthatage,most

ofherclassmateswouldbegettingreadyforcollege.Butfatewasn'tsokindtoher.

Itwasnoteasytogetbackontrackaftersuchamisfortune,butlifewasstillworthlivingon.Atthistime,Kate

knewthatshemustencourageherselftobeevenstrongerandfightwitheverychallengemorebravelythanbefore.

Shehadtogainmoreconfidencetoshouldertheburdenthatnobodyinheragehadeverfaced.

Shewasacheerleader（啦啦隊(duì)隊(duì)員）atschool,afterall.Sheknewbetterthananyonethatsomeencouragement

andhardworkcanreallymakeadifference.Asato-beadult,shealsoshowedheruncertaintyaboutherownfuture.

Shesometimesaskedhermumwhethershewouldeverdriveorswimagain.Hermotheransweredyestoeverything

sheasked.

However,onethingwasforsure:Katewouldneedawheelchairfortherestofherlife.Whatwouldyoudoifyou

hadtoliveonawheelchair?Whatwouldyoudoifyouwantedtoreturntoyourstage?Luckily,Katedidn'tfeelordo

asyoudid.

注意：

1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；

2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

Katehadtorelearnhowtoliveonawheelchair.

Thenthelastfootballgameoftheseasonarrived.

開封五校2022?2023學(xué)年下學(xué)期期末聯(lián)考-高一英語

參考答案、提示及評(píng)分細(xì)則

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【文章大意】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章向我們介紹了意大利都靈的幾處必須要參觀的景點(diǎn)。

21.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Buttherealdrawistheviewingplatformatthetopofthebuilding,whichoffers

amazingviewsofthecityandmountainsbeyond.”可知，MoleAntonelliana最吸弓I人的地方是頂部的觀景臺(tái)。

22.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的''FromhereyoucanseepeaksoftheAlps可知答案。

23.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段的"ParcodelValentinomakesforlovelywalks”可知答案。

【文章大意】本文是一篇記敘文，文章講述了AlbertoCairo在阿富汗救助傷員、幫助殘疾人的故事。

24.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段aAfterhisleftlegwasblownoff,Fahimwenttothehospitaltoseektreatment.

ThisisahospitalrunbytheInternationalCommitteeoftheRedCross(ICRC).There,hemetAlbertoCairo”可知，

Fahim在醫(yī)院治療腿傷的時(shí)候遇到了AlbertoCairo0故選D0

25.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)第四段"IwasateenagerinItalywhenIsawamandoingsomethingthatseemedso

simpleandsohelpful:helpingpeopletowalk.Thatmomentleftastrongimpressiononme.Ieventuallyleftmy

trainingasalawyerbehindtochoosemedicine.,,可知，一位幫助他人走路的人觸動(dòng)了Cairo,使得他選擇學(xué)醫(yī)。

26.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)全文的描述，Caio關(guān)愛病人，拓展了國(guó)際紅十字會(huì)的救助范圍。故選A。

27.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“Atfirst,theICRC'streatmentcentreonlyfocusedonwarsufferersn可知，

起初國(guó)際紅十字會(huì)救助中心主要救治戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)中的傷員。故選B。

【文章大意】本文是一篇說明文，文章主要講了兩段智能道路：位于荷蘭奧斯的N329高速路段的夜光公路和

位于荷蘭埃因霍溫的梵高一羅斯加德自行車道。

28.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的"SmartHighwayistheresultoftheteamworkbetweenbuilderand

developer...anddesigner..."可知，夜光公路是建造者，研發(fā)者以及設(shè)計(jì)者共同努力的結(jié)果。

29.C詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)畫線詞前的“TheVanGogh-Roosegaardebicyclepathisacreativepath,inspiredbyVan

Gogh'sStarryNightanddesignedbyDaanRoosegaarde.Therearethousandsoflight-emittingstones,givingvisitors

anexperienceofpoetryanddesign.”可知，梵高一羅斯加德自行車道上有上千塊太陽能發(fā)光石，其構(gòu)思源自梵

高的著名作品《星夜》，即這條自行車道融合了藝術(shù)與科技。

30.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Asatouristattraction,thebicyclepathalsoofferseconomicaddedvalue

totheEindhovenregion"可知，梵高一羅斯加德自行車道促進(jìn)了當(dāng)?shù)亟?jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展。

31.C推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文介紹了兩段智能道路：位于荷蘭奧斯的N329高速路段的夜光公路

和位于荷蘭埃因霍溫的梵高一羅斯加德自行車道。

【文章大意】本文是一篇說明文。中國(guó)茶是最古老的文化習(xí)俗之一，其傳統(tǒng)的制茶工藝體現(xiàn)了謙遜、和諧和禮

讓的精神。它是一座連接不同文化和民族的橋梁。

32.B段落大意題。根據(jù)第一段的“Today,thecountryownsover2,000varietiesoftea,differingintaste,sweet

andpurpose."以及下一句的舉例說明可知，本段主要闡述了中國(guó)擁有超過2000種不同口味、香氣和用途的茶

葉。

33.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)全文，尤其是第五段的utheChineseteasectorwillfurthertapitspotentialandimprove

itsgrowth”可知，作者認(rèn)為中國(guó)茶葉行業(yè)有其潛力，必將不斷增長(zhǎng)。即對(duì)其未來充滿希望。

34.B標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)全文，尤其是最后一段可知，本文主要闡述中國(guó)茶是最古老的文化習(xí)俗之一，其傳

統(tǒng)的制茶工藝體現(xiàn)了謙遜、和諧和禮讓的精神。它是一座連接不同文化和民族的橋梁。

35.C推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了中國(guó)茶，是關(guān)于中國(guó)文化的，最可能出現(xiàn)在文化雜志上。

【文章大意】本文是一篇說明文，文章告訴我們：不要壓抑自己的情感，要合理表達(dá)情緒。

36.E根據(jù)此空后一句"Hereishowtoexpressemotions…”的提示可知，此空選E：及時(shí)表達(dá)情緒是釋放壓

抑的最好方式。

37.B根據(jù)此空后第二句中“theunexpressedanger”的提示可知，此空選B：不把情緒表達(dá)出來會(huì)影響到你

的生活。

38.A根據(jù)本段最后一句話"Practiselabelingtheemotionthatyouareactuallyhaving/?的提示可知此空選A：

識(shí)別出自己的情緒。

39.F根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞“physically”的提示可知此空選F。

40.G根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞“cry”的提示可知此空選G。

【文章大意】本文是一篇記敘文。圣誕節(jié)那天，奧特里把在寒冷中呼救的喬帶回家取暖。為了尋求幫助，奧特

里在臉書上直播求救。另外她撥打了911。最終她的請(qǐng)求得到了回應(yīng)。晚上，一群人來了，把喬送到了醫(yī)院。

在前往醫(yī)院的途中還有一些好心的撒瑪利亞人為他們掃雪。有了互相幫助，這世界將會(huì)更美好。

41.D考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)下文“Hishandshadfrostbiteandhisbodywaslookingworseandworse..."和故事

情節(jié)可知，圣誕節(jié)那天，奧特里在紐約布法羅的家中，聽到街上有人尖叫。當(dāng)她向外面看時(shí)，她看到一個(gè)男人

在寒冷中呼救。

42.C考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。根據(jù)上文“...inthefreezingcold."和下文"Hishandshadfrostbitew可知，她把

64歲的喬帶回家取暖。warmup意為“變暖”。

43.B考查形容詞辨析，她擔(dān)心為時(shí)已晚，他的手凍傷了，他在她家里待的時(shí)間越長(zhǎng)，他的身體看起來越糟。

根據(jù)常識(shí)和語法可知，這里表示“……時(shí)間越長(zhǎng)……越糟”。

44.D考查動(dòng)詞辨析。奧特里在臉書直播上求助。turnto求助于。

45.D考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)上文“Hehasgangreneonhishands.”和語境可知，他手上長(zhǎng)了壞疽。他會(huì)失去

手指的?！拔摇辈恢肋€能做什么。

46.A考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)上文的“…butshefeared...”和本句的"...I'mgoingcrazy...Tmstartingtoseehis

bodychangetoomuch..."可知，“我”要瘋了，因?yàn)椤拔摇焙ε?，“我”開始看到他的身體變化太大了.

47.B考查動(dòng)詞辨析?！拔摇币偭?，因?yàn)椤拔摇焙ε??！拔摇遍_始看到自他來