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初三Unit3/4英語試卷學(xué)校:___________姓名:___________班級(jí):___________考號(hào):___________一、單選題1、Ihave____Europeanpenfriend,andhelikesplaying____guitar.A.an;/B.an;theC.a;/D.a;the2、MyfavoriteTVprogramis"Readers".Ithinkweshouldspendasmuchtimeaswecan______inoursparetime.A.read B.toread C.reading D.reads3、Wedon'tknowtheloveofourparents______webecomeparentsourselvesoneday.A.until B.after C.when D.since4、Thereare_________floorsinthebuildingandmyhomeisonthe_________floor.A.twenty;fifteenth
B.twenty;fifteenC.twentieth;fifteen
D.twentieth;fifteenth5、Idon’tthink choresisawasteoftime.A.do B.doesC.doingD.did6、Itwill theworkerstendaystofinishallthework.A.take B.spendC.pay D.cost7、一DoyouknowMaryistalkingwithoverthere?—Yes,heraunt.A.where B.whomC.which D.when8、Idon’tknowifmum________forawalkaftersupper.Ifshe_________,pleasetellme.A.go;goes
B.goes;goesC.willgo;goes
D.willgo;willgo9.Peterlikespopmusic,but
hisfather
hismotherlikesit.A.both;andB.notonly;butalsoC.neither;norD.either;or10.—Couldyouplease________thewindow?—Sure.I________.A.opennot;couldB.notopen;couldC.notopening;canD.notopen;can11、Dianausedto_____towork,butnowsheisusedto_____becausetheroadiscrowdedandshewantstokeepfit.A.drive;walking B.drive;walk C.driving;walk D.driving;walking12、There______numberofbooksinthelibraryandthenumberofthem______increasing.A.has;is B.have;are C.are;is D.is;are13、一Doyouknow_____?—Yes,sheisverykindandoutgoing.A.what’shismotherlike B.whathismotherlikesC.whathismotherislike D.howhismotherislike14、—Howdifficulttheroadto______is!—Soitis!Youneedlotsofhardworkto_______.A.success;succeed B.success;successC.succeed;success D.succeed;succeed15、Sandylikestravelling.She_______staysathomeduringholidays.A.seldom B.usually C.always D.often16、—Icanhardlybelievemyeyes.Isthatyou,Lucy?一Yes.Ithasbeenalmost20years weweretogether.A.sinceB.beforeC.afterD.until17、 excitingnews!We’veneverhad longvacationbefore.A.What;sucha B.Whatan;suchaC.How;sucha D.What;soa18、Amandafeels becausesheisnewhere,soItry friendswithhenA.alone;tomake B.lonely;makeC.lonely;tomake D.alone;make19、—Sarahisneverabsent________school.
—That’soneofthereasonswhysheusuallygetsgoodscores________herexams.A.from;on
B.from;at
C.to;on
D.to;at20、Yourfatherusedtoeatmeat,_____________?A.didyou
B.didn’tyou
C.didn’the
D.didhe二、完形填空Somepeoplehaveaverypoorsenseofdirection.
21
,Iamoneofthem.IhavevisitedaplacemanytimesbutImay
22
getlosttherenexttime.
WhenIwasalittlegirl,Ineverdaredtoaskstrangersthe
23
.SoIusedtowalkroundincircleandhopethatbychanceIwouldgettotheplacewhichIwasgoingto.
Now,Iamnolongertoo
24
toaskpeoplefordirections,butIoftenreceiveuselessorevenwronginformation.SoItryto
25
—givingpeoplewrongdirections.Ifanyoneasksmethewaytosomewhere,Iwouldsay,"Sorry,Iamastrangerhere."
Onceonmywayto
26
Iwasstoppedbyaman.Heaskedme
27
IcouldtellhimthewaytotheFriendshipBuilding.Igavehimmyusualreply.ButjustasIwalkedononlyafewsteps,Irealizedthathehadaskedthewaytomyofficebuilding.
28
—Ihadnotimetoturnbackandlookforhim.Iwasrushingtomeetwithsomeoneatmyofficeand
Ididn’twanttokeephimwaiting.
WhenIjustgottomyoffice,thesecretary(秘書)
29
inthemanwhohadaskedmefordirections.Imaginehowembarrassed(窘迫的)Iwasandhow
30
hewaswhenwesaweachotheragain!21.A.Generally
B.Happily
C.Unluckily
D.Importantly22.A.already
B.still
C.just
D.yet23.A.question
B.problem
C.information
D.way24.A.pleased
B.shy
C.patient
D.brave25.A.regret
B.stop
C.avoid
D.forget26.A.work
B.home
C.school
D.shop27.A.that
B.if
C.what
D.where28.A.Since
B.Because
C.So
D.However29.A.showed
B.asked
C.told
D.spoke30.A.surprised
B.scared
C.interested
D.excited三、閱讀理解
Asastudent,Iwasmostafraidtoanswerquestionsinclass,andIfoundthatthestudentsaroundwerejustlikeme.Atthebeginningofeachclass,whentheteacheraskedaquestion,IalwaysloweredmyheadbecauseIwasafraidthattheteachersawme.
Oneday,inaforeignlanguageclass,Mr.Blackgaveusalesson.Hewantedustobeactiveinclass,soheaskedussomequestions,butnooneanswered."Letmetellyouastoryfirst,"hesaid.
"WhenIcametotheUnitedStatestostudy,theuniversityofteninvitedfamouspeopletomakespeeches.Beforethebeginningofeveryspeech,Ifoundaninterestingthing.Thestudentsaroundmealwaystookacardboardfolded(折疊的)inhalf,wrotetheirnamesinboldwiththemosteye-catchingcolor,andthenplacedthecardboardontheseat.Sowhenthespeakerneededtheanswersfromthestudents,hecouldseeandcallalistener'snamedirectly."
"Icouldn'tunderstandthat.Myclassmatetoldmethespeakerswerealltoppeople,whomeantchances.Whenyouranswerwastohissurprise,itmeanthemightgiveyoumorechances.Infact,Ireallysawafewstudentsgotgreatchancesbecauseofthat."
Afterlisteningtothestory,Iunderstoodthatthechancewillnotfindyouitself.Youmustshowyourselfallthetimesothatyoucanfindachanceonthecard.31.WhatdidMr.Blackwantthestudentstodoinhisclass?A.Readloudly. B.Takenotescarefully.C.Beactive. D.Listentohimquietly.32.Howdidthewriter’sclassmatesbehavewhentheywereaskedquestions?A.Theyraisedtheirhands. B.Theyshooktheirheads.C.Theyclosedtheireyes. D.Theyloweredtheirheads.33.Howdidthespeakergettoknowthestudents'names?A.Hegotthemfromthecomputer.B.Hesawthecardboardsontheseats.C.Heaskedthestudentsfortheirnames.D.Hegotthemfromthenamelistontheteachersdesk.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"eye-catching"inParagraph3mean?A.引人注目的 B.眼睛疼痛的 C.目光呆滯的 D.淚眼蒙眬的35.Whatdoesthewritermainlytellus?A.Doingasothersdoisnecessary.B.Answeringquestionsbravelyiseasy.C.Attractingothers’attentionisinteresting.D.Showingyourselfbravelycanwinchances.四、判斷題
Markusedtobetallandstrongandhelikedallkindsofsports.Heranfastandcouldjumpveryhigh.Hewasgoodatplayingfootballandbasketball.Heoftentookpartinsportsmeetingsandwongames.Hespentmostofhistimeontherace-course(賽馬場),buthelostalotofmoneythere.
Twomonthsago,acaraccidenthappenedtohimandhebrokehisleg.Hehadtostophorseracing.
LastThursday,hethoughthewasOK,buthefounditwasdifficultforhimtowalk.Hecouldn’tgoonrunningorjumpingandhedecidedtotakepartinthehorserace.Hewenttoamarketandwantedtobuyahorsethere,buthedidn’thaveenoughmoneytobuyaracehorse.Hehadtobuyanoldhorse.Thefollowingdayhefoundsomethingwaswrongwithit.Itatelessandgotthinner.Yesterdayhesentforavet(獸醫(yī)).Anhourlater,theoldveterinariancameandlookedthehorseovercarefully.
“Ismyracehorseill,sir?”askedMark.
“Yes,”answeredtheoldman.“Somethingiswrongwithitsstomach,butit’llbeallrightifittakesmymedicine.”
“Canittakepartinthehorserace?”“Certainlyitcan,”saidtheveterinarian.“Butyoumightrunfasterthanit!”36.Markusednottowinlotsofmoneyinhorseracing.37.Marklostlotsofmoneyinhorseracingtwomonthsago.38.Heboughtanoldhorsebecausehislegwasbroken.39.Therewassomethingwrongwiththehorse’sstomach.40.“Butyoumightrunfasterthanit!”means“Thehorsewillbeworseanditwillrun
slowerthanMark”.五、填空題41.Youcangetthe__________(center)ideaofthepassagebyreadingthefirstsentenceofeachparagraphquickly.42.WeallknowthatChinesehasthemost
__________
(speak)intheworld.43.HangzhouwillbethethirdChinesecitytohostthe_____(Asia)GamesafterBeijingAndGuangzhou.44.Theyfailed__________(climb)themountainbecauseoftheheavyrain.45.Mr.Blackisakindmanwith
__________(humor)
nature.Healwaysmakesuslaugh.46.Weshouldlearnto__________theproblembyourselves.(處理)47.Herearebookson__________thatyouareinterestedin.(歐洲歷史)48.Paulausedtobereallyquiet.Shealways inclass.(保持沉默)49.WeChineseare__________ourmotherland.(為...驕傲)50.Justgopastthebankandthen__________.(向右轉(zhuǎn))參考答案1、答案:D解析:句意:我有一個(gè)歐洲的筆友.他喜歡彈吉他:European以輔音音素開頭,其前使用不定冠詞a表示泛指;play后接表示“樂器"類的名詞時(shí),名詞前要接定冠詞the:故選D。2、答案:C解析:spendtimedoingsth.意為“花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”,為固定搭配。
3、答案:A解析:句意:直到有一天我們自己成了父母,我們才會(huì)理解父母的愛。not...until意為"直到……才",符合題意。
4、答案:A解析:句意:這幢樓有20層,我家在第十五層。前一空有多少層,需用基數(shù)詞,后一空在第幾層,需用序數(shù)詞。故選A??键c(diǎn):考查數(shù)詞。5、答案:C解析:考查動(dòng)名詞作主語。句意:我認(rèn)為做家務(wù)不是浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。本句中doingchores是賓語從句的主語。6、答案:A解析:考查動(dòng)詞。Itwilltakesh.sometimetodosth.是固定結(jié)構(gòu),意為“做某事將花費(fèi)某人一些時(shí)間”。故選A。7、答案:B解析:——你知道瑪麗在那邊正在和誰說話嗎?——知道,她姑姑。由答語heraunt可知問人,故選B。8、答案:C9答案:C解析:結(jié)合本題語境可知,Peter喜歡流行音樂,但是他爸爸和媽媽都不喜歡。故neither...nor符合題意。10答案:D解析:couldyouplease后應(yīng)該跟動(dòng)詞原形,其否定式為couldyoupleasenotdosth.,could在句中表示委婉的請求,而不是過去式,故答案為D。11、答案:A解析:句意:戴安娜過去常開車上班,但現(xiàn)在她習(xí)慣步行了,因?yàn)榈缆泛軗頂D,而且她想保持身體健康。前空考查usedtodosth.,表示"過去經(jīng)常做某事";后空考查beusedtodoingsth.,表示"習(xí)慣于做某事"。12、答案:C解析:句意:圖書館里有很多書,它們的數(shù)量正在增加。第一空為therebe句型,anumberofbooks表示復(fù)數(shù)概念,故應(yīng)用are;"thenumberof+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)"作主語,謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。
13、答案:C解析:考查賓語從句。根據(jù)答語“Yes,sheisverykindandoutgoing.”可知,問句詢問性格;賓語從句用陳述句語序,排除選項(xiàng)A。D項(xiàng)本身句子不對。B項(xiàng)詢問喜好。故選C。14、答案:A解析:A----通向成功的路多難呀!----確實(shí)是這樣。取得成功,你需要(付出)很多努力。"theroadto"中的"to"是介詞,其后應(yīng)接名詞,代詞或動(dòng)名詞;"needlotsofhardworkto"中的"to"是動(dòng)詞不定式符號(hào),其后接動(dòng)詞原形,故第一個(gè)空應(yīng)填success,而第二個(gè)空應(yīng)填succeed,故選A。15、答案:A解析:句意:桑迪喜歡旅行。她假期很少呆在家里??疾楦痹~辨析。seldom很少;usually通常;always總是;often經(jīng)常。根據(jù)“Sandylikestravelling.”桑迪喜歡旅行可知,她暑假應(yīng)該是“很少”呆在家里。故選A。16、答案:A解析:考查固定句型。句意:——我?guī)缀醪桓蚁嘈抛约旱难劬ΑJ悄銌?,露西?——是的。自從我們上次分開到現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)差不多20年了。固定句型“Itis/hasbeen+一段時(shí)間+since+從句”意為“自從……以來已經(jīng)有多長時(shí)間了”since從句中謂語動(dòng)詞是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞時(shí),表示動(dòng)作結(jié)束至今有多久了。故選A。17、答案:A解析:第一個(gè)空格處所在的句子是感嘆句,被感嘆詞是不可數(shù)名詞newswhat引導(dǎo),且不能使用不定冠詞修飾news;so修飾形容詞或副詞,such修飾名詞(短語),故選A18、答案:C解析:考查形容詞和動(dòng)詞不定式。句意:因?yàn)锳manda是新來這里的,她感到孤獨(dú),所以我努力和她成為朋友。feellonely"感到孤獨(dú),寂寞";alone“獨(dú)自一人的”;trytodosth.意為“努力做某事”。故選C。19、答案:A20、答案:C21.C;22.B;23.D;24.B;25.C;26.A;27.B;28.D;29.A;30.A解析:21.generally"通常";happily"快樂地";unluckily"不幸地";importantly"重要地"。聯(lián)系上文中的"Somepeoplehaveaverypoorsenseofdirection"可推斷,此處表"不幸的是,我就是其中之一",故選C。22.already"已經(jīng)";still"仍然";just"僅僅";yet"還",通常用于疑問句或否定句中,只有B項(xiàng)符合語境。23.question"問題";problem"難題";information"信息";way"道路,路線"。文章主要講的是問路,故選D。24.pleased"高興的";shy"害羞的";patient"耐心的";brave"勇敢的"。由第二段中的"WhenIwasalittlegirl,Ineverdaredtoaskstrangersthe13"可知,此處表"現(xiàn)在我不再羞于向別人問路",故選B。25.regret"后悔";stop"阻止";avoid"避免";forget"
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