Unit2WildlifeProtection知識點導(dǎo)學(xué)案-高一英語人教版

Book2Unit2Wildlifeprotection學(xué)案P13anendangered(endanger)species=aspeciesthatisindangerEQ\o\ac(○,1)endangervt使處于險境，危及=putindanger/atriskprotectendangered(endanger)wildlifebeindanger&bedangerousEQ\o\ac(○,2)species單復(fù)同形a/twomeans/series/species/crossroadsa/twofish/sheep/deer注意：aworksofart一件藝術(shù)品aformofart=anartformcarefor照顧wildlife=takecareof=lookafter=tend(to)=attendto=nursecareviIdon’tcare.careaboutwhatothersthinkofme在乎別人對我的看法acaring/careful(care)motherP141.Whichonemoves=touches/affectsyoumost?movevt感動Iwasdeeplymovedbyhisselflesssacrifice.無私的犧牲bemoved/affected/touchedtotears感動得流淚拓：adjmovingmovedEQ\o\ac(○,1)Howmoving（move）itwastobetreatedsokindly！EQ\o\ac(○,2)Thesightofthesoldiers’fightingenemiesfearlesslywasreallymoving（move).EQ\o\ac(○,3)Ifoundeveryonepresentmoved(move)totears.2.Usevisuals可視教具topredictcontent使用視覺效果來預(yù)測內(nèi)容provideavisualfeast提供視覺盛宴拓：visionn.想象,幻覺；構(gòu)想，展望；眼力，遠(yuǎn)見卓識；視力，視覺；視野amanofvision有眼光的人televisionn.電視，電視機=TVvisibleadj.看得見的；明顯的，引人注目的；invisibleadj.看不見的，隱形的；無形的，invaluable極有用的，極寶貴的拓：audio/???di??/adj.聲音的，音頻的anaudiovisualfeast一場視聽盛宴video視頻的legaladj.法律允許的，合法的；illegaladj.非法的；違法的imperfectimpatientinconvenientirregularabnormalsayno/yes/sorrytosb=refuse/agreewith/apologizetosbWhatonearth究竟，到底arewedoingtoourplanet?Whatonearthareyouupto?你到底在搞什么鬼?intheearth在地里ontheearth/planet在地球上inspace在太空

dieoutatanalarmingrate——以驚人的速度消亡EQ\o\ac(○,1).dieout=beeextinct/?k?st??kt/滅絕；消亡EQ\o\ac(○,2).dieoff:dieoneafteranotherEQ\o\ac(○,3).dieofoldage老死diefromanaccident死于事故EQ\o\ac(○,4).dieformycountry為國捐軀EQ\o\ac(○,5).diedown平息Eg.Thefire/winddieddown.火熄/風(fēng)停了。Hisfamiliesdieoffinayearbecauseofthepandemic.他的家人在一年內(nèi)因為疾病大流行相繼去世。Theflames

finally

died

down.

火焰終于減弱了。His

speech

wasso

great

thatit

was/took

several

minutes

before

the

applause

died

down.

他的演講太精彩了，過了好幾分鐘大家的掌聲才平息下來。寫：alarming

adj令人擔(dān)憂的，令人恐懼的；alarmedadj.擔(dān)憂的，驚恐的feelalarmed/panic感到驚慌拓：alarmn.警報；警報器；鬧鐘；驚恐，擔(dān)憂v.使不安，使恐慌；soundanalarm拉響警報寫：makepeopleawareoftheproblem=makepeoplerealize/recognize，意識到theprobemawareadj

知道的，明白的；察覺到的be/beeawareoftheimportanceofhealthbe/beeawarethathealthreallycounts/matters.缺乏lackbeshortoffearbeafraid/terrifiedoflikebekeenonbefondofrealizebeawareofTheexperiencemademeawareeveryonehadthepotentialtoachievesuccesswithawillingheart.這次經(jīng)歷讓我意識到，只要有一顆愿意的心，每個人都有獲得成功的潛力。寫：awarenessnraisepeople’sawarenessofwildlifeprotection提高人們保護野生動物的意識/覺悟faint鏈接：失去意識怎么說：loseone’sconsciousness=blackout=passout=beeunconscious=faint暈厥,不省人事寫：dosthbeforeit’stoolate.趁還來得及做某事，趁早做某事beforeit’stoolate=assoonaspossibleIfyoudohavesomethingdifficultbeyondyourability,tellmebeforeit’stoolate.如果你確實有你能力之外的難題，趁還來得及告訴我。趁早放棄這個愚蠢的想法。Quitthestupidideabeforeitistoolate.onaverage平均aboveaverage在一般水準(zhǔn)以上belowaverage低于平均水平的anaveragelookingkid一個相貌平平的孩子anaverageboy一個普通的男孩averagen/adjA

man

must

averagely

(average)takein

five

different

kinds

of

food

asfaras

the

nutrition

is

concerned.

就營養(yǎng)而言，一個人平均必須攝入五種不同的食物。aboyofaverageintelligence智力一般的男孩鏈接：EQ\o\ac(○,1).goodsofhighquality優(yōu)質(zhì)產(chǎn)品Goodsof

poor

quality

are

indeed

cheap

but

they

don't

last

long.

Therefore,

itpays

in

the

long

run/termto

buy

goods

of

high

quality.劣質(zhì)產(chǎn)品價格是便宜，但是卻用不了多長時間。所以從長遠(yuǎn)來看，買優(yōu)質(zhì)產(chǎn)品總歸是合算的。EQ\o\ac(○,2).peopleofallages各年齡層次的人老少皆宜besuitableforpeopleofallages10.makealotofprogress/advancesin(doing)sth在(做)某事方面取得很大進展11.preserveitsnaturalhabitatswell保護好它的自然棲息地12.beconcernedabout=beworriedabout=beanxiousabout=careabout擔(dān)心某事13.indangerofextinction=indangerofdyingout14.largeliving(livevi)spaces15.adapttothechange=fitinwith=getusedto適應(yīng)16.takemeasurestodosth=takesteps/actiontodosth采取措施做某事寫：17.Theauthoritiesareunderpressuretobuildelephantparksandtellpeoplenottobuyelephantproducts.underpressure/stress/attack/construction/repair處于壓力/壓力/攻擊/施工/修理之中underone’sguidance在的指導(dǎo)下withone’sassistance/help/aid在某人的幫助下Pronunciationmakeanannouncement發(fā)布通知,發(fā)表聲明announcement公告；（報紙上的）布告；口頭通知首句：Attention,please.Ihavesomethingimportanttoannounce(announce).literary/?l?t?r?ri/adj.文學(xué)的，literature/?l?tr?t??(r)/n.文學(xué)，文學(xué)作品；literacy/?l?t?r?si/n.識字，讀寫能力；專業(yè)知識；精通文學(xué)refrigeratorn.冰箱，冷藏庫=inthefridge/fr?d?/在冰箱里ReadingandthinkingP161.theChangtangNationalNatureReserve長塘國家級自然保護區(qū)2.Toourleft，snowcoveredmountainsdisappearedintocloudsthatseemedalmostcloseenoughtotouch.Ontheplaininfrontofus,wecanjustmakeoutaherdofgracefulanimals.Thisiswhywearehere－toobserveTibetanantelopes.在我們的左邊，白雪覆蓋的山脈消失在云層中，似乎觸手可及。在我們面前的平原上，我們依稀能辨認(rèn)出一群優(yōu)雅的動物。這就是我們來這里的原因——觀察藏羚羊。EQ\o\ac(○,1).snowcoveredmountains白雪覆蓋的山脈snowcappedmountains雪山類似短語：自制卡片aselfmadecard他飽經(jīng)風(fēng)霜的臉

hisweatherbeatenfaceEQ\o\ac(○,2).That’swhy=so.Ifeltalittletired.That’swhyIgottosleepearlierthanbefore.Ifeltalittletired.SoIgottosleepearlierthanbefore.Ifeltalittletired,soIgottosleepearlierthanbefore.Ifeltalittletired,whichwaswhyIgottosleepearlierthanbefore.=Mytirednessledto/accountedfor/contributedtomyearlyrest.see/notice/lookat/watch/observe/spot/catchsightof感官動詞+sb+doingsth在做hear/listentosbdosth做了feelsbdone介被Watching(watch)themmoveslowlyacrossthegreengrass,I’mstruck(strike)bytheirbeauty.看著它們慢慢地在綠色的草地上移動，我被它們的美麗所打動。EQ\o\ac(○,1).bestruckbyhisselflessness被他的無私感動EQ\o\ac(○,2).watchsbdosthwatchpeopleeandgo看人來人往5.Iamalsoremindedofthedangertheyarein.Reminded(remind)ofthedangertheyarein,Ican’thelpbutworryaboutthem.Thinking(thinkvi)ofthedangertheyarein,Ican’thelpbutworryaboutthem.6.Theyarebeinghunted,illegally,fortheirvaluable(value)fur.人們?yōu)榱怂鼈冋滟F的皮毛而非法獵殺它們。is/am/arebeingdone現(xiàn)在正在被ToZhaxi，thelandissacredandprotectingthewildlifeisawayoflife.對于扎西來說，土地是神圣的，保護野生動物是一種生活方式。Wearenottryingtosavetheanimals.Actually/Instead,we’retryingtosaveourselves.actually=asa,atteroffact=infact=inactualfact=practically=inpractice實際上Thepopulationdroppedbymorethan50percent.下降了：drop/fall/godown/decrease/decline/shrink/reduceby+%/分?jǐn)?shù)to“到”數(shù)字增長了：rise/grow/soar/goup/shootup/shyrocketHunterswereshootingantelopestomakeprofits(profit).Theirhabitatswerebeingsmallerasnewroadsandrailwayswerebuilt.profitableadj.盈利的，有利可圖的Tosave(save)thisspeciesfromextinction,theChinesegovernmentplaceditundernationalprotection.Zhangandothervolunteerswatchedovertheantelopesdayandnighttokeepthemsafefromattacks（attack）.張和其他志愿者日夜守護著這些羚羊，保護它們不受攻擊。keepsbsafefromattacks=protectsbfromattacksTheantelopepopulation/numberhasrecoveredandinJune，2015，theTibetanantelopewasremovedfromtheendangeredspecieslist.藏羚羊種群數(shù)量逐漸恢復(fù)，2015年6月，藏羚羊被從瀕危物種名單中移除。onthelist在清單上removesthfromthelist從清單上刪除某物Thebeetles

areon

thelist

of

endangered

species.

甲蟲在瀕危動物物種名單之上。makeashoppinglist列一張購物清單makeatodolist列一個待辦事項清單Thegovernment,however,doesnotintendtostoptheprotection(protect)programmes,sincethethreatstotheTibetanantelopehavenotyetdisappeared.然而，政府并不打算停止保護計劃，因為對藏羚羊的威脅還沒有消失。IthinkabouttheantelopesandwhatZhaxitoldme.Onlywhenwelearntoexistinharmonywithnaturecanwestopbeingathreattowildlifeandtoourplanet.只有當(dāng)我們學(xué)會與自然和諧相處時，我們才能停止對野生動物和地球的威脅。句型解讀：Only+狀語+部分倒裝。Whenwegrowup,wewillbeawarewhatlifeisallabout.當(dāng)我們長大了，我們就會明白生活的真諦。改為only引起的部分倒裝Onlywhenwegrowupwillwebeawarewhatlifeisallabout.Onlyafterwegothroughupsanddownsinourlifecanwegrowmentallyindependentandconfident.只有在經(jīng)歷了人生的起起落落之后，我們才能變得精神獨立和自信。Onlyinthefaceofourparentscanwebehavelikekids.只有在父母面前，我們才能表現(xiàn)得像個孩子。Toachieve(achieve)harmonybetweenhumansandanimals,theworldmustprotectthesebeautifulcreatures.為了實現(xiàn)人與動物之間的和諧，世界必須保護這些美麗的生物。Whatapoorlittlething/creature!可憐的小東西!P2021stirupemotions煽動情緒Whodoyouthinkistheintended/targetaudienceforeac