Unit4單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)練習(xí)人教版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下學(xué)期

八下Unit4一、重點(diǎn)單詞allow 2.perhaps 3.guess 4.deal 5.relation 6municate 7.munication 8.argue9pare 10.elder 11.instead 12.whatever 13.nervous 14.offer 15.proper 二、短語(yǔ)歸納hangout閑逛callsb.up給某人打beangrywith生……的氣workout成功地發(fā)展；解決feellonely感到孤獨(dú)studyforatest為考試而學(xué)習(xí)beworriedabout擔(dān)心……pare...with比較；對(duì)比inone'sopinion依……看getbettergrades取得更好的成績(jī)talkabout談?wù)搇ookthrough快速查看；瀏覽makefriends交朋友haveaquickdinner快速吃完晚飯cutout刪除；刪去turndown關(guān)小，調(diào)低；拒絕三、知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)returnv.歸還；回來(lái)；返回return不能與back連用returnsbsth=returnsthtosb=givesthbacktosb將某物歸還給某人anymoreadv再也（不）；不再常用于否定/疑問(wèn)句pressureun.壓力putpressureonsb給某事施加壓力petev.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)；對(duì)抗npetition比賽；競(jìng)賽 npetitor競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者 adjpetitive有競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力的petefor為了什么而競(jìng)爭(zhēng)opinioncn.意見(jiàn)；想法；看法inone’sopinion依....看cutout刪去；刪除;剪下動(dòng)副結(jié)構(gòu)cutdown砍倒cutoff切斷cutup切碎quickadj.快的；快速的continuev.持續(xù)；繼續(xù)存在continuetodosth繼續(xù)做某事 continuedoingsth一直做(同一件事) parev.比較pare...with...＂把……與……相比較＂pare...to...＂把……比作……＂crazyadj.不理智的；瘋狂的becrazyabout...對(duì)...著迷；瘋狂pushv.鞭策；督促；推動(dòng)pushsbtodosth督促某人做某事developmentn.發(fā)展withthedevelopmentof隨著...的發(fā)展adj.developed發(fā)達(dá)的adj.developing發(fā)展中的causev.造成；導(dǎo)致n.原因causesbtodosth意為＂導(dǎo)致某人做某事＂usualadj.通常的；尋常的unusualadj.不同尋常的perhapsadv.可能；大概；也許一般位于句首同步檢測(cè)一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.Isthereinthisstory?[:ZXXK]A.wonderfulsomething B.somethingwonderfulC.wonderfulanything D.anythingwonderful2.Itistooloud.Pleasetheradio.A.turnon B.turnoff C.turnin D.turnup3.Youcouldsavesomemoneyyoucanbuyagiftforyourmother.A.inorderto B.because C.so D.sothat4.Ithinktheresultmusthimverymuch.A.surprise B.surprised C.surprising D.surprises5.1feel_______beforetheexam.Don'tworry.BelieveinyourA.happy B.nervous Chungry D.confident6．________theputergameisveryinteresting,________wecan’tloseourselvesinit.A．Though;but B．Although;/ C．Because;so7．Therearetoomanyafterschoolclassesforchildrentoday.Inmyopinion,parentsshould________someofthem.Theyshouldn’tgivetheirchildrentoomuch________.A．cutoff,stress B．cutup,housework C．cutout,pressure8．Don’tworry—thingsaregoingto________intheend.A．workout B．hangout C．helpout9．OnMay1st,IenjoyedthefeelingthatIcando________IlikebecauseIhadnoclass.A．however B．whatever C．wherever D．whoever10．Billreachedforthewine,buthedidn’tdrinkit.________,hepassedittoTonysittingnexttohim.A．Perhaps B．Anyway C．Instead D．Anymore二、閱讀Evenifyouthinkthatyourparentsaretoostrictattimes,lovingyourparentsisanormalandhappypartoflife.Youlovethemforthefactthattheymadeyou,raisedyou,andarepartsofwhoyouare.Herearesomewaystoloveyourparents.Tellthemyoulovethemeverymorning.Agentle“Goodmorning”and“Iloveyou”willwarmthecoldestheart.Rememberthattheybroughtyouintothisworld.Respect(尊重)themmoreandvaluethesemoments.It’sOKtogetangrybutangryactionsdon’thelpyouoryourparents.Cooloff,keepadiaryofyourfeelings,ortalktoafriend.Afterthis,shareyourfeelingswithyourparents.Followtheirrules.Itwillmakeyourattitude(態(tài)度)betterandwinyoumorerespectfromthem.You’refeelingbadwhenyoudon’tgetwhatyouwant.However,you’dbetterremembertheykeeparoofoveryourheadwhenit’scold,raining,snowingortoohot.Maybeyoucan’tdomanythingsbecauseoftheserules,butthinkaboutit—therearealotofthingsyoucando.Staywiththemmore.DothingswithyourparentslikewatchingTV,orgoingsomewherewiththem.Anyway,spendasmuchtimeasyoucanwiththem.Listentotheiroldstoriesandlearnfromthem.Youwillfindtheyareyourteachersinthiswayoranother.Somepeoplesimplymaynotbeabletolovetheirparents.Therecanbesomereasonsforthis,familyviolence(暴力)forexample.Askforhelpiftheybeatyouinanyway.It’snotrightforthemtohurt(傷害)you.1．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph2referto?A．thesemoments B．yourparentsC．a(chǎn)ngryactions D．yourfeelings2．WecandothingstostaywithourparentsEXCEPT(除了)________.A．watchingTV B．goingsomewherebeautifulC．listeningtotheiroldstories D．keepingtheirmistakesinmind3．Whichofthefollowingcanshowthestructureofthepassage?A．①/②③④⑤ B．①/②③④/⑤ C．①/②③/④⑤ D．①/②/③④/⑤4．What’sthewriter’spurpose(目的)inwritingthispassage?A．Toaskkidstolookforhelpiftheirparentsbeatthem.B．Toshowkidssomewaystolovetheirparents.C．Totellkidstoalwaysfollowthefamilyrules.D．Totellkidsthattheirparentsareeverythingtothem.三、用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空LindawasTara’sbestfriendbefore,butnowthingsaredifferent.TaraisamemberofPurpleGirlsClubandtheyhavesomerulesaboutwhotheycanbefriendswith.Lindaisn’tveryprettyanddoesn’twearcoolclothes.____1____shecan’tbeintheirclub.NowTaraismakinganamelistforherparty,andshedecidesnottoinviteLinda.“Tara,ehere,”hermothercallsfromthelivingroom.Taragoestohermotherandseestheschoolreportcard____2____herhands.“Tara,what’sthematterwithyou?YouhavefailedmathandEnglishandyoudid____3____(bad)inallofyourothersubjects.Youweresuchagoodstudentbefore!”Taraseesthedisappointmentinher____4____(mom)eyes.Shefeelsterrible.The____5____(activity)ofPurpleGirlsClubleaveherverylittletimeforstudies.Thegirlsgettogetheralmostdailyformovies,shoppingand____6____(use)theInternet.Shecallseveryfriendintheclubandasksthem____7____her.Buttheyallrefuse(拒絕)andsay“Whocaresaboutstudiesnow?”ThismakesTaraeven____8____(sad).Later,Tara’smomtakeshertoLinda’shouseacrossthestreet.TarasayssorryandLindaisglad____9____(have)herfriendback.She____10____(happy)helpsTarawithherstudies.Taranowhasanewruleforfriendshipanditisthatafriendthatlendsahelpinghandisatruefriend.完成句子1.我和我的同學(xué)相處得很好。I___________________________myclassmates.2.她拒絕和我一起參觀博物館。Sherefused____________________themuseumwithme.3.你應(yīng)該向你的朋友解釋那件事。Youshould________thematter________yourfriend.4.不要總是把他與別的孩子比較。Don'talways________________________otherkids.5.詹姆斯喜歡和他的朋友競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。Jameslikes____________________hisfriend.6.你爸爸怎么了?______________withyourfather?7.今天晚上你為什么不去安的聚會(huì)?_______________yougotoAnn'spa