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廣西壯族自治區(qū)玉林市博白縣中學(xué)2022年高三英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Heisapersonpreferringdoing
talking.A.than
B.for
C.to
D.from參考答案:C試題分析:該題考查介詞用法與動詞的特殊用法的題目,該題可根據(jù)prefer的特殊用法prefer…to…得到答案C。2.—Hi,Mr.Brown!MayIpickaflowerinthepark?
—_______.A.No,youdon’t
B.No,youmustn’t
C.No,goahead D.Yes,youcould參考答案:B略3.____quiet,for,yousee,thebabyissleeping!A.Tokeep
B.Keep
C.Keeping
D.Kept參考答案:B4.IwavedtoNancy,butshewas______inherthoughts,andmadenoresponse.
A.involved
B.stuck
C.absorbed
D.interested參考答案:C5.—Howaboutcampingthisweekend,justforachange?—OK,
youwant.A.whichever B.howeverC.whatever D.whoever參考答案:C解析:本題考查引導(dǎo)詞。句意:“這個周末野營怎么樣,來點(diǎn)新鮮的?”“好啊,按你的意思吧!”根據(jù)語境分析出后者支持前面的提出的觀點(diǎn)。6._______youknowyourpotential,youhavetorelyonmanyotherpeopletogettowhereyouare.
A.Since
B.If
C.While
D.Once參考答案:D略7.---Isitmyagethatthebossminds?---______.Hewillconsideritnecessarytohaveanenergeticandexperiencedassistant.A.Ofcoursenot
B.Evenso
C.I’mafraidso
D.Ihopenot參考答案:C8._______Iknowtheexamisn’tdifficult,Ishallnotworryaboutit. A.Aslongas B.Asfaras C.Incase D.Evenif參考答案:A9.PandaMeiLanreturnedtoChinayesterday.She_____inUSsinceshewasborn. A.hadbeenliving B.isliving C.willhavebeenliving D.hasbeenliving參考答案:A10.Heseemstobequiterelaxed,hishands________behindhisback.
A.crossing
B.crossed
C.tocross
D.cross參考答案:B11.ltseemedsucha
thatpeoplejuststoodbywatchingtheoldladylyingonthe
groundsufferingpains.A.mess
B.shame
C.disaster
D.fault參考答案:B12.Annhasbeenmosthelpfultome;Idon’tknowwhatIshouldhavedonewithouther.A.aboveall B.onthecontrary C.onthewhole D.infact參考答案:D句意:Ann對我來說非常有幫助;事實(shí)上,如果沒有她,我都不知道自己該怎么辦。根據(jù)句意,后一句是對前一句的進(jìn)一步闡述,所以選infact,表示"實(shí)際上,事實(shí)上"。aboveall表示"最重要的是";onthecontrary表示"相反";onthewhole表示"總體上"。13.—I
youbefore,Ibelieve,butIcan’trememberwhere.—ItmusthavebeenintheGrandHotelwhereTom’sweddingtookplace.
A.met
B.havemet
C.hasmet
D.wasmeeting參考答案:B略14.Ican’trememberwhenexactlytheSmithsleft_____city;Ionlyrememberitwas____Monday.A.a;a
B.a;the
C.the;a
D.the,the參考答案:C24._____wordsdoabetterjobofdescribingwhatit’sliketobeahighschoolstudentthan“pressure”.
A.Not
B.Little
C.Few
D.Many參考答案:C略16.Maryaskedmetorepeat
telephonenumber
secondtimesothatshecouldwriteitdown.A.the:the
B.the;a
C.a(chǎn);the
D.a(chǎn);a參考答案:B17.Agreatnumberofstudents
saidtheywereforcedtopractisethepiano.A.toquestion
B.tobequestioned
C.questioned
D.questioning參考答案:C解析:考查非謂語動詞作定語。question與students存在被動關(guān)系,question表示的動作也已完成,故用過去分詞。二、新的題型18.Weallknowwhatitmeanswhenaniceenvelopelandsinyourmailbox:Someone’sgettingmarried,andthey’rehopingthatyoucanbethereforthebigday.Whilesayingyestotheinvitationisalystraightforwardprocess,thingscangetabitawkwardifyou’renotsosureaboutattending.___16___.Tohelpyougetoutoftheseformalengagementswithoutfeelingawkward,we’veconsultedKatieBalmer,aleadingweddingexpertinScotland.FollowtheformatThelevelofformalityshouldbeinformedbythewaythattheinvitationwassent.___17___,youshoulddeclineviapost.Ifthemessagecameinanemail,asimpleemailexpressingyourregretswilldo.Don’tputoffyourresponseIfyoualreadyknowthatyoucan’tmakeitforwhateverreason,don’thesitatetoletthehappycoupleknowwhy.“Itisveryimportanttorespondin.goodtime.___18___,”saysBalmer.___19___Whileit’sanicegesturetoofferareasonforyourrefusal,there’snoneedtobeextreme.Asimpleresponsewilldo,andit’sanespeciallybadideatoemphasizeyourreasonifit’scost-related.Itwillestablishnothingbeyondmakingthecouplefeelbad.Don’tchangeyourdecision___20___,itisimportanttosticktothatdecision.“Goingbackandforthonlyaddstotheinconvenienceforthesoon-to-benewlyweds,”saysBalmer.“Aslongasyouarehonestandtimely,thebrideandgroomshouldunderstand.”A.MakeituptothecoupleB.BebriefinyourexplanationC.IftheofferwassenttoyoubymailD.DonotleaveituntilthelastpossiblemomentE.OncethedecisionnottoattendtheweddinghasbeendecidedF.Otherwise,youriskaddingtothecouplerslast-minuteweddingstressG.Turningdownaweddingisasituationwhereyoucanfeelverypersonal參考答案:16.G
17.C
18.D
19.B
20.E這篇短文介紹如果接到婚禮邀請,如果沒有時間要及時拒絕,不要拖延,也不要來回變化。16.考查上下文推理能力。根據(jù)上一句提到不確定參加的話,事情會變得很尷尬。推知下一句要表達(dá)拒絕婚禮會怎么樣。G項意思是:拒絕婚禮是一種讓你覺得很私人的情況。符合語境。故選G.17.考查上下文推理能力。根據(jù)這一段標(biāo)題是按照格式來做。設(shè)空處后一句也是其中一種假設(shè),推知該處也可以是一種假設(shè)。C項意思是:如果郵寄給你,你應(yīng)該通過郵寄來拒絕。放在此處符合語境。故選C.18.考查上下文推理能力。根據(jù)本段的標(biāo)題“不要拖延你的回復(fù)”,以及本段意思是說如果確定自己無法參加,不要拖延,盡快地讓對方知道。D項意思是:Balmer說:“不要把它留到最后一個可能的時刻。”符合本段語境。故選D.19.考查上下文推理能力。根據(jù)本段中的“
Asimpleresponsewilldo”,可知本段表達(dá)自己的解釋要簡短。B項意思是:你的解釋要簡短。符合語境。故選B.20.考查上下文推理能力。根據(jù)標(biāo)題“不要改變決定”,以及下文提到開會反復(fù)會給新婚夫婦帶來不便。E項意思是:一旦決定不參加婚禮,重要的是要堅持這個決定。符合語境。故選E.三、閱讀理解19.“Beatingisasignofaffection,cursing(罵)isasignoflove.”ManymaynotexpecttohearthewordsoftheoldChinesesayinginthesemodernTimes—withparentswealthierandbettereducatedthantheyhaveeverbeen—butexpertssaytheystillringtrue.Today,itseems,Chineseparentsaremorelikelytosendtheirchildrentopre-collegemilitaryacademiesintheUnitedStatesinthehopethatsometoughlovewillpavethewaytosuccess.“Goodeducationdoesn'tmeanlettingyourchildrenenjoyprivileges,especiallyourboys.”saidSongWenming,anentrepreneur(企業(yè)家)inJinhua,EastChina'sZhejiangprovince.“Theyshouldberaisedintoughconditionstoknowwhattofightforinthefuture.”InAugust,Songsenthis17-year-oldsontoValleyForgeMilitaryAcademy(VFMA)inPennsylvania.Andheisfarfromalone,eventhoughittakesalotofmoney—around$48,000peryear—tosendachildtoastrictmilitaryschool.StatisticsshowthatanincreasingnumberofChinesestudentshavebeenregisteringwithsuchacademies.Afewyearsago,therewerenoChinesestudentsatValleyForge.Today,thereare28.“AlloftheChinesestudentsatValleyForgecamefromwealthyfamilies;someofthemwerespoiled.”saidJenniferMyers,directorofmarketingandcommunicationsattheschool.Song'sonlyson,SongSiyu,hadarockystartduringhisfirstsixweeksattheschool.Theteenagersaidhewenttotheschoolvoluntarilybutdidnotexpectittobeasdifficult.Now,threemonthslater,hehasperfectedtheartoftakingabathin35seconds,finishingamealwithoutlookingathisfood,andmakinghisbedwithprecision.Hecaneventakecriticism,nomatterhowunreasonable.“ThetrainingishardbutIknowitisgoodforself-developmentofindividuals.”saidSongSiyu.“Theendlesstrainingandscoldingarejustwaystobuildupourcharacter;theyarenotpersonal.”Buthisenthusiasmisnotuniversal.Tenofthe13Chinesestudentswhojoinedtheacademythisyearhavetransferredtootherschools.Butforthosewhosticktoit,thereisarewardforallthehardwork.28.Fromthesecondparagraph,wecanknowtheoldChinesesaying_____________.
A.isoutofdateinmoderntimes B.isdisagreedbyrichparents
C.isstillworthtrusting D.isdeeplybelievedby
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