Unit10Didyouknow？語法（形容詞比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)）（課件）-劍橋少兒英語二級(jí)上冊(cè)

JimSallyPaulPeterUnit10Didyouknow?JimisshorterthanSally.SallyistallerthanPaul.PaulisshorterthanPeter.JimisasshortasPaul.構(gòu)成法原級(jí)比較級(jí)最高級(jí)一般單音節(jié)詞末尾加-er,-esttallgreattallergreatertallestgreatest以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾的單音節(jié)詞,加-r,-stnicelargenicerlargernicestlargest構(gòu)成法原級(jí)比較級(jí)最高級(jí)以一個(gè)輔音字母結(jié)尾的閉音節(jié)單音節(jié)詞，雙寫結(jié)尾的輔音字母，再加-er,-estbighotbiggerhotterbiggesthottest“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的詞,改y為i,再加-er,-esteasybusyeasierbusiereasiestbusiest其他多音節(jié)詞，在前面加more,

most來構(gòu)成比較急和最高級(jí)

Important,

beautiful原級(jí)比較級(jí)最高級(jí)goodwell(健康的)betterbestbadillworseworstmanymuchmoremostlittlelesslestfarfartherfurtherfarthestfurthest不規(guī)則變化Thedogisbigger______thanthemouse.Thehorseisthe________ofall.bigbiggerbiggestbiggestbiggerTheboyis________thantheman.Thebabyis____________ofthethree.youngyoungeryoungestyoungertheyoungestJimLiLeiTomLiLeiis_______thanTom.Jimis__________ofall.tallerthetallestPeteristallerthanJim.兩者比較級(jí)比較級(jí)公式：主語+Be+adj.(er)+than/AorBIamquickerthanTom.Whoisfatter,PeterorNick?1.Sally和Ben一樣高2.飛機(jī)比小船速度更快3.我爸爸比我的媽媽更出名4.這個(gè)箱子比那個(gè)紅色的更沉5.哪一個(gè)更好,大的還是小的?SallyisastallasBen.Theplaneisquickerthantheboat.Myfatherismorefamousthanmymother.Thisboxisheavierthanthatredone.Whichisbetter,thebigoneorthesmallone?1.我比Peter更高。2.哪一個(gè)更快，汽車還是火車？3.你比昨天更漂亮（nice，yesterday）4.Tim比Ben更高興5.英語比數(shù)學(xué)更有趣（interesting）IamtallerthanPeter.Whichisquicker,thebusorthetrain?Youarenicerthanyesterday.TimishappierthanBen.EnglishismoreinterestingthanMaths.Sallyis_____thanBen.(tall)Theplaneis_______thantheboat.(fast)Thisbagisas______asthatone.(heavy)Thehorseis__________thanthegiraffe.(light)Todayis______thanyesterday.(hot)Histrousersareas________asthewall.(white)Whichis________________(strong)apandaorabear?-Ithinkabearis____________(strong).-Isawhale__________(big)thananelephant?Mycatisas_________asthepig.(fat)Tomorrowwillbe__________(wet)thantoday.Mikegetstoschool_________(late)thanme.Youlook______________thanyesterday.(beautiful)Thisnewschoolis___________(large)thantheoldone.tallerfasterheavylighterhotterwhitestrongerstrongerbiggerfatwetterlatermorebeautifullargerWhoisthetallestofthefour?JimSallyPaulPeterPeteristhetallestofthefour.Peteristhetallestofthefour.三者以上最高級(jí)主語+Be+theadj.(est)+in/of形容詞變最高級(jí)1.直接加estcleancoldfastoldquickstrong2.以不發(fā)音字母e結(jié)尾，直接加estfinenicelarge3.重讀閉音節(jié)雙寫尾字母加estbigfatthinhot4.以輔音+y結(jié)尾，變y為i再加esthappyeasyearlybusy5.部分雙音節(jié)和多音節(jié)單詞加themostbeautifulfamousdifferentimportant6.特殊變化good--bestbad--worst1.hot2.cold3.quick4.tall5.slow6.short7.long8.big9.small10.quiet11.thin12.strong13.easy14.fine15.happy16.goodthehottestthecoldestthequickestthetallesttheslowesttheshortestthelongestthebiggestthestrongestthethinnestthequietestthesmallestthebestthehappiestthefinesttheeasiestlong____________________fat_____________________unhappy________________few_____________________heavy__________________slow____________________quick_________________happy___________________far_____________________small___________________longerthelongestfatterthefattestunhappiertheunhappiestlessleastheaviertheheaviestslowertheslowestquickerthequickesthappierthehappiestfartherthefarthestsmallerthesmallestThisbreadisthe____________(long)ofthethree.

Todayisthe_____________(hot)dayoftheyear.Billisthe________inh