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《Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious!》同步訓(xùn)練Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious!單元知識背記手冊
SectionA重點(diǎn)單詞1.stranger陌生人2.relative親屬;親戚3.pound磅(重量單位);英鎊(英國貨幣單位)4.steal偷;竊取5.lay放置;安放;產(chǎn)(卵);下(蛋)6.dessert(飯后)甜點(diǎn);甜食7.garden花園;園子8.admire欣賞;仰慕9.tie領(lǐng)帶;捆;束
SectionA重點(diǎn)短語1.eatout出去吃飯2.puton增加(體重);發(fā)胖3.from…to…從……到……4.besimilarto…與……相似5.washaway忘卻;洗凈6.shootdown射下7.flyup飛向8.callout大聲叫喊9.layout擺放;布置10.share…with…與……分享……11.asaresult(作為)結(jié)果
SectionB重點(diǎn)單詞1.treat款待;招待;請(客)2.lie存在;平躺;處于3.novel(長篇)小說4.dead死的;失去生命的5.business生意;商業(yè)6.punish處罰;懲罰7.warn警告;告誡8.present現(xiàn)在;禮物;現(xiàn)在的9.warmth溫暖;暖和10.spread傳播;展開;蔓延
SectionB重點(diǎn)短語1.dressup盛裝打扮2.careabout考慮3.endup最終成為;最后處于4.wakeup喚醒;叫醒5.inneed有困難;有需要6.givebirthto生孩子7.notonly…butalso…不但……而且……
詞形變換1.stranger→(形容詞)strange2.steal→(過去式)stole→(過去分詞)stolen3.lie→(現(xiàn)在分詞)lying→(過去式)lay→(過去分詞)lain4.dead→(動詞)die→(名詞)death5.warmth→(形容詞)warm
重點(diǎn)句型1.Billwonderswhetherthey'llhavezongziagainnextyear.貝爾想知道明年他們是否再吃粽子。2.I'mgoingtoChiangMaiintwoweeks.我兩周后要去清邁了。3.Theycarrypeople'swishestothefamiliestheyloveandmiss.它們把人們的祝福送給他們深愛的和思念的親人。4.Chang'erefusedtogiveittohimanddrankitall.嫦娥拒絕把神藥交給他,她就自己喝了。5.HowhewishedthatChang'ecouldcomeback!他多么希望嫦娥能夠回來!6.Itisalsoagoodideatohelpparentstodosomethinginstead.相反,幫助父母做一些(力所能及的)事情是一個不錯的主意。7.AChristmasCarolisafamousshortnovelwrittenbyCharlesDickens.《圣誕歡歌》是查爾斯·狄更斯寫的一部著名的短篇小說。8.Heismeanandonlythinksabouthimself.他十分吝嗇,只想著自己。9.Hedecidestochangehislifeandpromisestobeabetterperson.他決定改變他的生活,并許諾成為一個更好的人。第一課時SectionA(1a~2d)01基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)Ⅰ.根據(jù)圖片提示,在橫線上寫出相應(yīng)的節(jié)日名稱。第1題圖第2題圖第3題圖第4題圖第5題圖1.________________________________________________________________________2.________________________________________________________________________3.________________________________________________________________________4.________________________________________________________________________5.________________________________________________________________________Ⅱ.用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。pound,strange,mooncake,relative,lantern6.Lastnight,mygrandmamadetwo________withsomeredpaper.7.Billknewnothingoftheyounggirl.Theywere________.8.Alice'sauntmakessome________fortheMid-AutumnFestivaleveryyear.9.Tomhassome________inShanghaiandhevisitsthemonceayear.10.Johnhaslostsixandahalf________sincehestoppedhavingdinner.Ⅲ.單項(xiàng)選擇。()11.(蘭州中考)Heatealotanddidlittleexercise,sohe________10pounds.A.putonB.putawayC.putoutD.putoff()12.—Itseemsthatyoudon'tknowmuchaboutthiscity.—You'reright.I'ma________here.A.stranger B.relative C.patient D.teacher()13.Whatdoyoulikebest________theChineseSpringFestival?A.with B.for C.about D.in()14.________themooncakesare!A.HowdeliciousB.WhatdeliciousC.WhatadeliciousD.Howadelicious()15.Peoplehavezongzion________.A.theWaterFestival B.theMid-AutumnFestivalC.theLanternFestival D.theDragonBoatFestival02能力提升Ⅳ.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子,每空一詞。16.有一些垃圾在這里,請立即把它們清洗出去。Thereissomerubbishhere.Please________them________atonce.17.我認(rèn)為7月是北京一年中最熱的月份。IthinkthatJulyis________________________oftheyearinBeijing.18.經(jīng)常在外面吃飯可能對我們的健康有害。________________oftenmaybebadforourhealth.19.他們的房子與我們的相似,只是我們的院子大些。Theirhouse________________________ours,butourshasabiggeryard.20.他們相信如果這樣做了,新年就會有好運(yùn)。Theybelievethatiftheydoso,they'll________________________inthenewyear.Ⅴ.補(bǔ)全對話。根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從方框中選擇合適的選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對話。(其中有兩項(xiàng)多余)(ItistheMid-AutumnFestivaltoday.WangLi'sCanadianfriendJanecomestoseeher.)Jane:Hi,WangLi.WangLi:Hi,Jane.__21__Jane:Mooncakes?Wow,thanks.Yummy!__22__IknowpeopleeatthemontheMid-AutumnFestival.WangLi:Howgreatyouare!__23__Jane:Well,itisatraditionalharvest(收獲)festival.ChinesehavecelebratedtheharvestduringtheautumnfullmoonsincetheShangDynasty.ButthecelebrationasafestivalstartedtobecomepopularduringtheTangDynasty.WangLi:Wow,youknowalotaboutChina.Jane:Thankyou.__24__WangLi:Iamsogladthatyouloveourcountry'sculture.Nowit'stimetocookthedeliciousfood.__25__Jane:Itmustbeverydelicious.CanIhelpyou?WangLi:Yes.Pleasewashthesecarrots.A.IreallylikeChineseculture.B.Herearesomemooncakesforyou.C.Whatelsedoyouknowaboutthisfestival?D.Ihopeyouwilllikeit.E.Iamfull.Thankyou.F.Theyaresweet.G.WhatisyourfavoriteChinesefestival?21.________22.________23.________24.________25.________第一課時SectionA(1a~2d)Ⅰ.1.theLanternFestival2.theWaterFestival3.theDragonBoatFestival4.theChineseSpringFestival5.theMid-AutumnFestivalⅡ.6.lanterns7.strangers8.mooncakes9.relatives10.poundsⅢ.11-15AACADⅣ.16.wash;away17.thehottestmonth18.Eatingout19.issimilarto20.havegoodluckⅤ.21-25BFCAD第二課時SectionA(3a~3c)01基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示填寫單詞。1.Therearemanyf________storiesinthebook.Theyarequitemoving.2.Wecanseealotofflowersintheg________.3.Maryisanexcellentgirl.Wea________herverymuch.4.Ithinkeatingtoomuchd________isnotgoodforyourhealth.5.Thereisnothingintheroom.Youmayl________thebookcaseinit.Ⅱ.用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。6.SpringFestivalisoneofthemostimportant________(tradition)festivalsinChina.7.Whendidpeoplestartthetraditionof________(share)mooncakeswiththeirfamilies?8.He________(shoot)downanappleonthetreewithastonejustnow.9.ThestoryofWhiteSnakeisthemost________(touch).10.________(who)leavestheroomlastshouldturnoffthelights.Ⅲ.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子,每空一詞。11.你不應(yīng)該拒絕去邀請她。Youshouldn't________________________her.12.明天我們將有一個英語考試,讓我們布置一下教室吧。Tomorrowwe'llhaveanEnglishexam.Let's________________theclassroom.13.他經(jīng)常早上鍛煉。結(jié)果,他非常健康。Heoftendoesexerciseinthemorning.________________________,heisveryhealthy.14.你為什么在教室里大聲叫喊?Whydoyou________________intheclassroom?15.約翰經(jīng)常與我們分享他的經(jīng)歷。Johnoften________hisexperiences________us.02能力提升Ⅳ.完形填空。Qingming,meaningclearandbright,isthemostimportantfestivalinspring.ItisalsocalledTombSweepingFestival.Itcomes16earlyApril.Onthatday,peoplevisittombs(掃墓)tohonourthedead.Theyalways17sometimecleaningthetombarea.Theyusuallyplantsometreesnearthetombsanddecoratethemwithfresh18.Butitisnot19adayforhonouringthedead.Itisalsoagoodtimetocelebratethe20ofspring.Withthecomingofspring,nature21,dressingtheworldingreen.Allisnew,cleanandfresh.Birdsbeginto22housesfortheirbabies.Inforestsandfields,manyanimalshavebabiesatthistimeofyear.Daysbegintoget23andtheweathergetswarmer.24Qingmingisalsoahappytimeforpeopletoenjoytheoutdooractivities,25flyingkites,swingingandhiking.Thisiswhythisfestivalhasbeenverypopularforthousandsofyears.()16.A.on B.at C.in D.by()17.A.spend B.pay C.cost D.take()18.A.air B.food C.flowers D.water()19.A.sometimes B.just C.still D.always()20.A.going B.changing C.setting D.coming()21.A.comesdownB.wakesup C.risesup D.fallsoff()22.A.put B.build C.climb D.fly()23.A.higher B.shorter C.cooler D.longer()24.A.But B.When C.So D.If()25.A.suchas B.asif C.forexample D.looklike第二課時SectionA(3a~3c)Ⅰ.1.folk2.garden3.admire4.dessert5.layⅡ.6.traditional7.sharing8.shot9.touching10.WhoeverⅢ.11.refusetoinvite12.layout13.Asaresult14.callout15.shares;withⅣ.16-20CACBD21-25BBDCA第三課時SectionA(4a~4c)01基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)Ⅰ.用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。show,celebrate,help,two,tie1.Look!Theboy_____________hisbagtothechair.2.Wehavemanyways______________ourlovetoourparents.3.Mother'sDayisonthe______________SundayofMay.4.It’sagoodidea______________parentsdohousework.5.Whatdidtheydo________________Father'sDay?Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)選擇。()6.________sweetmusic!AndIreallylikeTheVoiceofChinaTVprograms.A.What B.Whata C.How D.Howa()7.It'sfoggytoday.I'mnotsure________thehighwaywillclosesoon.Let'ssetoffearlier.A.whether B.when C.how D.why()8.MoYanwontheNobelPrizeforLiteraturein2012.________excellentheis!A.How B.What C.Whata D.Whatan()9.Ourphysicsteachertolduslight________fasterthansound.A.travels B.traveled C.traveling D.totravel()10.Itisbecoming________tocelebrateMother'sDayandFather'sDayinChina.A.moreandmoretraditionalB.moreandmoreimportantC.moreandmorepopularD.moreandmoreinterestingⅢ.將下列句子合并為含賓語從句的復(fù)合句。11.Sheisagoodgirl.Theteachertoldus.________________________________________________________________________12.AreyoufromEngland?Heaskedme.________________________________________________________________________13.Kengavemeabookyesterday.Iremember.________________________________________________________________________14.WilltheyleaveforBeijingnextweek?Iwonder.________________________________________________________________________15.Theearthisround.Momtoldme.________________________________________________________________________02能力提升Ⅳ.閱讀理解。Valentine'sDayisaveryoldholiday.ItgoesbacktothetimesofAncientRome(古羅馬).OneofthecharactersweoftenseeonValentine'sDayisCupid.HewasthesonofVenus,thegoddessoflove.Heshootspeoplewitharrows(箭)oflove.Whenamanandawomanarehitbyhisarrows,theywillfallinlove.TodaypeoplecelebrateValentine'sDayonFebruary14.Ifamanandawomanareinlove,theywillgiveeachothergifts.Themostpopulargiftsareflowers(especiallyroses)andchocolates.Couplesmayalsogotoarestaurantforaverynicedinnerorplansomethingelseromantic.IntheUnitedStates,Valentine'sDayisnotjustforlovers.ChildrenmakespecialValentine'scardsfortheirclassmates.Familiesandfriendsmaygivecandyorothersmallgiftstoeachother.Itcanbeafunday.()16.WhoisCupid?A.Thearrowoflove.B.Thegoddessoflove.C.Thesonofthegoddessoflove.D.ThefirstpersontocelebrateValentine'sDay.()17.WhenamanandawomanarehitbyCupid'sarrows,theywill________.A.fallinloveB.getgiftsfromGodC.hateeachotherD.fighteachother()18.WhatarethemostpopulargiftsonValentine'sDay?A.Rosesandchocolates.B.Rosesandcakes.C.Arrowsandcakes.D.Cardsandchocolates.()19.WhatdoschoolchildrenintheUnitedStatesdoonValentine'sDay?A.Theyplansomethingelseromantic.B.Theymakespecialcardsfortheirclassmates.C.Theygotoarestaurantforaverynicedinner.D.Theygivecandyorothersmallgiftstoeachother.()20.Fromthepassage,wecanNOTgetinformationabout________.A.thedateofValentine'sDayB.themostpopulargiftsofValentine'sDayC.thestoryofValentine'sDayD.thefeelingsofclassmatesandfriends第三課時SectionA(4a~4c)Ⅰ.1.istying2.toshow3.second4.tohelp5.tocelebrateⅡ.6-10AAAACⅢ.11.Theteachertoldus(that)shewasagoodgirl.12.Heaskedmeif/whetherIwasfromEngland.13.Iremember(that)Kengavemeabookyesterday.14.Iwonderif/whethertheywillleaveforBeijingnextweek.15.Momtoldme(that)theearthisround.Ⅳ.16-20CAABD第四課時SectionB(1a~1d)01基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意及漢語提示填寫單詞。1.Idon'tlike________(蜘蛛).Theyareugly.2.Tomisreadingastoryabout________(鬼).3.Don'teat________(糖果)toomuch.It'sbadforyourteeth.4.Itismyturnto________(款待)youtoday.5.It'satraditiontoplay________(花招)onpeopleonApril1st.Ⅱ.用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。6.Thestoryhappenedina________(haunt)house.7.Ibelieveyoucanfindagoodhotelinthe________(neighbor).8.Tom________(put)someflowersonthetablejustnow.9.Theworld“reach”________(mean)“getto”.10.Whichfestivaldoyouthinkisthe________(popular)inChina?Ⅲ.單項(xiàng)選擇。()11.Johndressedup________acartooncharacteratthedancingparty.A.with B.of C.as D.for()12.Waitingforhimmademe________quitebored.A.feels B.feel C.feeling D.tofeel()13.Wecanbethankfuleveryday,notjust________ThanksgivingDay.A.in B.on C.to D.by()14.—Wherewillwe________thegueststodinner?—Atthenewrestaurantnearmyhome.A.treat B.accept C.refuse D.repeat()15.Weknowthat“TrickorTreat”isagameplayedbychildrenon________.A.theLanternFestivalB.HalloweenC.Mother'sDayD.Father'sDay02能力提升Ⅳ.任務(wù)型閱讀。Halloweenisastrangeholiday.ItstartedseveralcenturiesagoinEurope.Itbeganas“HallowEvening”meaning“holynight”.AtthattimeNovember1stwascalled“AllSaints'Day”andpeoplehonouredallthesaintswhodidnothavetheirownspecialday.PeoplebelievedthatOctober31stwasthetimewhenalltheevilspiritsweresupposedtobeactive.Sopeoplewouldplayallsortsofpranksoneachother.BlackisoneofthetraditionalHalloweencolors,probablybecauseHalloweenfestivalsandtraditionstookplaceatnight.PumpkinsareasymbolofHalloween,soorangehasbecometheothertraditionalHalloweencolor.MakinglanternsoutofpumpkinsisaHalloweencustom.Halloweenisgreatfunforchildren.Theydressupasghost,witches(女巫).Smallchildrengo“Trick-or-Treating”.Theywearcostumes,knockondoors,andshout,“TrickorTreat!”Peoplealmostalwayschoosetogivethemcandyasatreat,insteadofchoosingtoreceiveatrickfromthechildren.Adultssometimes“trickortreat”theirfriends,too.Usuallythe“treat”isaglassofwineorsomesmallgifts.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成下列句子。16.Halloweenisaholidaywhichstarted________ofyearsagoinEurope.17.Itwasbelievedthatthespiritsof________peoplewereactiveonthenightbefore“AllSaints'Day”.18.________and________arebothtraditionalHalloweencolors.19.People,especially________,havegreatfunplaying“TrickorTreat”to________Halloween.20.Accordingtothecustom,peoplealwaystreatthechildrenwith________insteadof________atrickfromthem.第四課時SectionB(1a~1d)Ⅰ.1.spiders2.ghosts3.candy4.treat5.tricksⅡ.6.haunted7.neighborhood8.put9.means10.mostpopularⅢ.11-15CBBABⅣ.16.hundreds17.dead18.Black;orange19.children;celebrate20.candy;receiving第五課時SectionB(2a~2e)01基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)1.“Whos________thenews?”theteacheraskedangrily.2.MoYan'sn________willcomeoutnextmonth.Wearelookingforwardtoreadingit.3.Thepolicep________thedriverbecausehedranktoomuchwinewhenhewasdriving.4.Mr.Hunthasgreatsuccessinb________.5.AmericanpeoplecelebratedC________Daybygivingpresents.Ⅱ.用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。6.Theroomwasnottidy.Clotheswere________(lie)alloverthefloor.7.WhenFrankfoundhiscatwas________(die),hecried.8.Nellygotmanybeautiful________(present)onherbirthday.9.Putonthiscoatanditwillgiveyou________(warm).10.Theoldman________(warn)ustokeepawayfromthedangerousdog.Ⅲ.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子,每空一詞。11.因?yàn)楝旣惖呐Γ罱K成為了一個優(yōu)秀生。Mary________________anexcellentstudentbecausesheworkedhard.12.真正的圣誕精神是什么?Whatisthetrue________________________?13.患難見真情。Afriend________________isafriendindeed.14.這個男孩總是想著別人,從不考慮自己。Theboyalwaysthinksofothersandnever________________________.15.這首音樂使我想起了巴西舞曲。Themusic________me________Braziliandancemusic.02能力提升Ⅳ.短文填空。請用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成這篇短文,每個空只能填寫一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。InNewZealand,peoplecelebrateMother'sDayonthesecondSundayinthe16ofMay.AndastheideaofcelebratingMother'sDayinNewZealandhascome17theUS,thewayofcelebratingMother'sDayinNewZealandismuchthe18asthatintheUS.OnMother'sDay,peopleofNewZealandthanktheirmothersfor19careofthem.ThefestivalofMother'sDayhasbecomeabigdayinNewZealand.People20thedaybygoingoutforpicnicsanddinners.Marketsarereallybusyaspeoplecometobuy21fortheirmothers.Lotsofpeoplewouldliketobuyflowersandcardsfortheirmothers,22flowerandcardbusinessparticularlyflourish(繁榮)atthistimeofyear.Peoplealso23theirmothersbyservingthemwithbreakfastinbedandbakingspecialcakesfor24.Somealsoliketomaketheirmothergetaday's25fromthekitchenandhouseholdchoresandtreatthemwithaspaorbeautytreatment.16.________17.________18.________19.________20.________21.________22.________23.________24.________25.________名校講壇die,dead,dying與death辨析(1)die作不及物動詞,強(qiáng)調(diào)“死”的動作,它是一個終止性動詞,一般和過去時連用,不能和延續(xù)性的時間狀語連用。(2)dead作形容詞,意為“死的”,強(qiáng)調(diào)“死”的狀態(tài),一般作表語和定語。表達(dá)“死了多長時間”,則用“have/hasbeendead+for+時間段”或“died+時間段+ago”。(3)dying是die的現(xiàn)在分詞形式,也可作形容詞,意思是“快死的”,可作表語和定語。(4)death作名詞,意為“死亡”。第五課時SectionB(2a~2e)Ⅰ.1.spread2.novel3.punished4.business5.ChristmasⅡ.6.lying7.dead8.presents9.warmth10.warnedⅢ.11.endedup12.spiritofChristmas13.inneed14.thinkabouthimself15.reminds;ofⅣ.16.month17.from18.same19.taking20.celebrate21.gifts22.so23.thank24.them25.rest單元重難點(diǎn)題組訓(xùn)練題組訓(xùn)練一lay與lie辨析Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇。()1.WhenIwentintotheroom,Ifound________inbed.A.himlyingB.helyingC.heliesD.himwaslying()2.Don't________theglassonthecornerofthetable.A.lieB.layC.laidD.lain()3.Theman________ontheground________thathehad________hisbicyclebehindthatbigtree.A.lying;lied;laidB.lying;lay;laidC.lay;lied;lainD.lied;laid;liedⅡ.用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。4.Thehen________(lay)seveneggslastweek.5.Hewasn'ttellingthetruth.He________(lie)again.題組訓(xùn)練二dead的用法Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇。()1.—DoyouknowthatMr.Zhangpassedbylastweek?—Yes.Hedied________illness.A.of B.from C.with D.as()2.Thelamb________forquitesometime.A.hasdied B.die C.hasdead D.hasbeendead()3.—Whendidtheoldman________?—In2006.He________fornearlytenyears.A.die;diedB.die;hasbeendeadC.dead;hasdiedD.dead;diedⅡ.根據(jù)句意及漢語或首字母提示填寫單詞。4.LiHua'sgrandfatherhasbeend________for20years.5.About50passengerswereburnedto________(死亡)onBRTXiamenonJune7th,2013.題組訓(xùn)練三warn的用法Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇。()1.Theriverisverydeep.Myfatherwarnsme________init.A.swimB.toswimC.nottoswimD.don'tswim()2.—Whatdidtheoldmansaytoyoujustnow?—Hewarnedme________mycaroverthere.A.notparkB.tonotparkC.toparknotD.nottopark()3.Theguidebookwarns________walkingaloneatnight.A.toB.ofC.forD.againstⅡ.按要求完成下列句子,每空一詞。4.Myparentsoftenwarnmeagainstplayingtoomuchgames.(改為同義句)Myparentsoftenwarnme________________________toomuchgames.5.醫(yī)生經(jīng)常告誡病人要戒煙。(漢譯英)Doctorsoftenwarnthepatients________________.題組訓(xùn)練四endup的用法Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇。()1.Theboatstakedifferentroutes,buttheyall________inthesameplace.A.giveupB.clearupC.endupD.makeup()2.Iendedup________alltheworkmyself.A.doB.todoC.doingD.does()3.MissZhang________herlessonwithapoem________oflastterm.A.endedto;intheendB.endedup;attheendC.endedto;attheendD.endedup;intheendⅡ.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子,每空一詞。4.我不知道這件事情將以何種方式結(jié)束。Idon'tknowhowthis________________________.5.這或許會以適得其反而告終。Itmay________________________theoppositeeffect.單元重難點(diǎn)題組訓(xùn)練一、Ⅰ.1-3ABAⅡ.4.laid5.lied二、Ⅰ.1-3ADBⅡ.4.dead5.death三、Ⅰ.1-3CDDⅡ.4.nottoplay5.againstsmoking四、Ⅰ.1-3CCBⅡ.4.willendup5.endupwith單元語法小專題(GrammarFocus)語法精講一、賓語從句(一)用作賓語的從句叫賓語從句。賓語從句需要注意以下三點(diǎn):1.引導(dǎo)詞賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞,可用下面的歌訣記憶:陳述that來引導(dǎo),有時可以省略掉。一般問句表“是否”,if或weather作引導(dǎo)。特殊疑問作賓從,疑問詞連接就可行。2.語序:賓語從句用陳述語序。3.時態(tài)(1)如果主句是現(xiàn)在時或?qū)頃r,那么賓語從句的時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)實(shí)際情況選擇。如:IhearthatBillhasbeentoHainan.我聽說比爾已經(jīng)去過海南。(2)如果主句是過去時,那么賓語從句也要用過去的某種時態(tài)(一般過去時、過去進(jìn)行時、過去將來時、過去完成時)與之對應(yīng)。如:HesaidthathewaswatchingTVwhenhisfathercamebackhome.他說當(dāng)他的爸爸回家時,他正在看電視。(3)如果賓語從句講述的是客觀事實(shí)、普遍真理、自然現(xiàn)象、名言、警句、格言、諺語時,不管主句是什么時態(tài),賓語從句都要用一般現(xiàn)在時。如:Hesaidthatlighttravelsmuchfasterthansound.他說光速比聲音的傳播速度快。二、感嘆句感嘆句是用來表示人的喜、怒、哀、樂等強(qiáng)烈感情的句子,句末通常用感嘆號,也可用句號。感嘆句通常由what或how引導(dǎo)。1.what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句,主要有以下幾種:(1)What+(a/an)+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語!如:Whatabeautifulparkitis!這個公園太漂亮啦!(2)What+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+主語+謂語!如:Whathardworkingstudentstheyare!學(xué)生們多么用功呀!(3)What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!如:Whatfineweatheritis!多好的天氣呀!2.how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句,主要有兩種:(1)How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語!如:Howcleverthelittlegirlis!小姑娘太聰明了!HowquicklyTomiswriting!湯姆寫字太快了!(2)How+主語+謂語!如:Howtimeflies!時間過得真快呀!語法精練Ⅰ.用that,what,how,if或whether填空。1.WangHongtold________shewascookingat6:00yesterdaymorning.2.Iwonder________Icangetsomeadvicefromyou.3.Idon'tknow________ornottheywillcomeforourhelp.4.________usefultheiPhone6is!ButIcan'taffordit.5.________awonderfultalentshowtheyperformedinourschoolyesterday!6.________nicechildrenSimonandJimare!TheyhelpMrs.Licleanthehouseeveryday.7.Ourgeographyteachersaid________theearthgoesaroundthesun.8.Hisfatherisworriedabout________helosthiswork.9.________anexcitingbasketballmatch!MiamiHeatbeatNewYorkKnicksatlast.10.________goodadvicetheteachergaveme!Ⅱ.按要求完成句子,每空一詞。11.Thefloorisverydirty.(改為感嘆句)________________theflooris!12.Hewasvisitingthemuseumateightthismorning.Johnsaid.(合并為一個句子)Johnsaid________he________visitingthemuseumateightthismorning.13.Mykitefliessohigh.(改為感嘆句)________________mykiteflies!14.Didtheoldmanusetoplaythepiano?Wewondered.(合并為一個句子)Wewondered________theoldman________toplaythepiano.15.Whataninterestingbookitis!(改為同義句)________________thebookis!單元語法小專題(GrammarFocus)Ⅰ.1.that2.if/whether3.whether4.How5.What6.What7.that8.whether9.What10.WhatⅡ.11.Howdirty12.that;was13.Howhigh14.if/whether;used15.Howinteresting單元寫作小專題&SectionB(3a~3b)【單元寫作目標(biāo)】能描述某個節(jié)日的時間、慶?;顒?、意義及感受。1.能用由that或if/whether引導(dǎo)的賓語從句來表達(dá)慶祝活動或意義;2.能用感嘆句表達(dá)感受;3.寫作微技能:Makeanoutline(列提綱)一、語言積累(一)節(jié)假日的名稱與日期將下列節(jié)日名稱與時間進(jìn)行匹配。()1.TheDaiWaterFestival()2.TheDragonBoatFestival()3.TheLanternFestival()4.TheSpringFestival()5.Mid-AutumnFestival()6.Mother'sDay()7.Father'sDay()8.ThanksgivingDay()9.ChristmasDay()10.Halloweena.usuallyliesinJanuaryorFebruary.b.isonthe15thdayofthe8thlunarmonth.c.isonthesecondSundayofMay.d.liesonthefourthThursdayofNovember.e.isonthe15thdayofthefirstlunarmonth.f.liesonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonth.g.isonDecember25th.h.isonthethirdSundayofJune.i.isfromApril13thto15th.j.iscelebratedonNovember1st.●節(jié)假日的名稱與日期的不同表達(dá)1.TheSpringFestivalis/liesinJanuaryorFebruary.2.PeoplecelebratetheDragonBoatFestivalonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonth.3.HalloweeniscelebratedonNovember1st.(二)節(jié)假日的活動根據(jù)首字母或漢語提示,完成下列句子。1.Chinesepeoplemake________(燈籠)beforetheSpringFestival.2.WeChinesealways________(招待)our________(親戚)andfriendswithkindnessand________(熱情)duringtheSpringFestival.3.Peoplegoonthestreetstot________waterateachotherduringtheDaiWaterFestival.4.Peoplehavethetraditionofa________themoonands________mooncakeswiththeirfamilies.Andmooncakescarrypeople's________(祝愿)tothefamiliestheyloveandmiss.5.Americanchildrenoftengivegiftstotheirparentsortakethemoutforlunchordinner.________(普遍的)giftsareflowersandcards________(為)mothersandshirtsor________(領(lǐng)帶)forfathers.(三)節(jié)假日的意義與感受●佳句欣賞根據(jù)要求模仿句子。1.BehindallthesethingsliesthetruemeaningofChristmas:theimportanceofsharingandgivingloveandjoytopeoplearoundus.AndthatisthetruespiritofChristmas!請選擇一個節(jié)日,模仿這句話。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.MostpeoplethinkthatthestoryofChang'eisthemosttouching.根據(jù)你對春節(jié)期間家人相聚的感受,填補(bǔ)空白處。IthinkthatgettingtogetherwithmyfamilyduringtheSpringFestivalisthemost________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________●感嘆句表達(dá)情感根據(jù)句意及首字母提示填寫單詞。1.W________awonderfultimewehave!2.H________excitingandhappyweareduringtheSpringFestival!二、篇章訓(xùn)練假如你是ChenJun,你的美國筆友Jim向你了解中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日——春節(jié)?,F(xiàn)在請你用英文寫一篇電子郵件,向他介紹春節(jié)。內(nèi)容包含時間、慶?;顒印⒁饬x與感受等。注意:1.郵件需涵蓋以上所有要點(diǎn),可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;2.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和校名等相關(guān)信息;3.詞數(shù)120詞左右?!疚业奶峋V】●列提綱的好處:它能幫你組織思想,構(gòu)思內(nèi)容,理清思路,在寫作中起到事半功倍的效果。提綱可以是一個單詞、一個短語或一個簡單句?!裉峋V1.時間:2.慶祝活動:3.意義與感受:請?jiān)凇皢卧獙懽餍n}(答題頁)”相應(yīng)位置完成。單元寫作小專題&SectionB(3a~3b)一、語言積累(一)1.i2.f3.e4.a5.b6.c7.h8.d9.g10.j(二)1.lanterns2.treat;relatives;warmth3.throw4.a(chǎn)dmiring;sharing;wishes5.Common;for;ties(三)●佳句欣賞1.BehindallthesethingsliesthetruemeaningofMother'sDay:theimportanceofshowingourlovetoourmothersandgivingthankstoourmothersfortheirloveandcarefromchildhood.Andthat'sthetruespiritofMother'sDay!2.exciting/meaningful/…●感嘆句表達(dá)情感1.What2.How二、篇章訓(xùn)練Onepossibleversion:DearJim,TherearemanyimportantfestivalsinChina,suchasSpringFestival,theDragonBoatFestival,Mid-AutumnFestivalandtheLanternFestival.NowI'mhappytotellyouaboutourChineseSpringFestival.LikeChristmas,ithappenseveryyear,butnotonthesameday.WecelebrateSpringFestivalinJanuaryorFebruary.ItfinishesattheLanternFestival.AfewdaysbeforeSpringFestival,wearebusygettingreadyforit.Forexample,wecleanthehouseandsweepthefloor.Itmeansthatwesweepawaybadluck.Wemakelanternstowelcomethenewyear.Wealsobuysomenewclothes,dessertandotherkindsoffood.Besides,wehaveatraditionalfamilydinnerontheeveningbeforeSpringFestival.IthinkthatdumplingsandNiangaoarethebestfoodtoeatfordinner.Afterthedinner,wewatchtheSpringFestivalGalaonTV.DuringSpringFestival,weChinesepeoplelikewearingnewsweatersandcoats.ApopularactivityduringSpringFestivalistovisitrelativesandfriends.Askids,wecangetsomeluckymoneyfromoldpeople.Ibelievethattheyshowtheirlovetous.Wealsoalwaystreatourrelativesandfriendswithkindnessandwarmth.HowexcitedandhappyweareduringSpringFestival!Notonlydowegetlotsofhappinessandfun,butwecanfeelrelaxed.IwonderwhetheryoulikeourChineseSpringFestival.Pleasewritetomesoon.Yours,Chen
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