unit 3 section b (1a~2d) 課件 2023-2024學(xué)年人教版七年級英語

Unit3Howdoyougettoschool?SectionB(1a~2d)TAXItakethebustaketheplanetakethetaxitakethetraintakethecar

takethesubway

rideabikewalkA:Howdoyougettoschool?B:I______toschool.Howaboutyou?A:I______toschool.Pairwork小組互助：Howdoeshegettoschool?Hetakesthebustoschool.Hewalkstoschool.HowdoesBobgettoschool？HowdoesMarygettoschool？Shetakesthesubwaytoschool.Heridesabiketoschool.TAXItakethebustaketheplanetakethetaxitakethetraintakethecar

takethesubway

rideabikewalkA:Howdoeshe/shegettoschool?B:He/She______toschool.PairworkMatchthewordswiththepicture.1.___busstop3.___busstation2.___trainstation4.__subwaystationbadc1aA:Howdoyougettoschool?B:Well,Iridemybiketothesubwaystation.

ThenItakethesubway.1bTellyourpartnerhowyougettoschool.Imagineyouusetwotypesoftransportation.bikecar

bus

trainplanesubway

—Howdoyougettoschool?—Well,I____________.ThenI_________.12431cListenandcheck(√)thethingsthatMarywantstoknow.Marywantstoknow…____whereBoblives.____howfarhelivesfromhisgrandparents’home.____howhegetstohisgrandparents’home.____howlongittakestogettohisgrandparents’home.____whathethinksofthetrip.√√√1dListenagain.HowdoesBobgettohisgrandparents’home?Check(√)1or2.12√Marywantstoknow…__where

Boblives.__howfar

helivesfromhisgrandparents’home.__how

hegetstohisgrandparents’home.__howlong

ittakestogettohisgrandparents’home.__what

hethinksofthetrip.上述句子都是作Marywantstoknow的賓語，英語中稱之為賓語從句。結(jié)構(gòu)為：主句+連接詞+賓語從句(主語+v.+…)1eTalkabouthowBobgetstohisgrandparents'home.First,hetakesthetrain,ittakesaboutsixhours.Andthenhetakesabusfromthetrainstationtohisgrandparents'home.It'salongtrip.A：HowdoesBobgettohisgrandparents'home？B：First,he...,ittakesaboutsixhours..,andthen.It'salongtrip.BobItisvery_______Bob'shome___school.Togettoschool,first,he__________to__________.Then,he____________tothenextstop.Finally,he_______toschool.farfromtoHowdoeshegettoschool?ridesabikebusstoptakesthebuswalksfirst首先then接著finally最后PairworkA:Howdoes…gettoschool?B:Firsthe/she…to...,

then…,

finally…Tom

GinaMary合作學(xué)習(xí)：SectionB1c,1d聽力材料1、小組朗讀并展示教材P90對話內(nèi)容2、教師點(diǎn)撥，學(xué)生筆記知識點(diǎn)歸納：1.befar(away)from…離…遠(yuǎn)；faraway遙遠(yuǎn)的2.oneortwotimesayear一年一、兩次

近義表達(dá)為：onceortwiceayear3.Thetrainridetakesaboutsixhours.That’salongtrip.意思為：n.旅行(v.tripto...去...旅行)001.I'mnot

sure.我不很肯定。(我不大有把握。)

這是一句表現(xiàn)自己對判斷沒有十足把握時的固定套語，可以模仿使用。其中的形容詞sure表示“肯定的；確定的”，它的疑問形式和肯定形式在口語中也十分常用：Areyousure?你確定嗎？I'm(quite)sure.我(十分)肯定。2.–Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?你到學(xué)校要用多少時間？--About15minutesbybike.騎自行車大約15分鐘。1)Ittakes+人+時間+todo…(事情)是一個十分常用的句型，其中動詞take表示“花費(fèi)(時間)”。如：Ittakesmeabouthalfanhourtogettotheairport.我到機(jī)場大概需要半小時。其中“時間”可用long(長久)、ashorttime(短時)等來表示。另外，“人”和“所做的事情”則可視具體的上下文進(jìn)行省略。如：Itdoesn'ttakelongtowalktoschool.走著去學(xué)?；ú涣硕嚅L時間。It'llonlytakeyouashorttime.只花你一小會兒時間。2)“by+交通工具”屬固定介詞短語，表示“乘坐、使用某種交通工具”。如：bybus乘公交車bytrain坐火車bybike騎自行車byair坐飛機(jī)byboat乘船

請注意，英語中onfoot表示“步行；走路”，而不是byfoot或onfeet.1.rideabike=bybike騎自行車2.takethesubway=bysubway乘坐地鐵3.takethetrain=bytrain乘坐火車4.takeacar=bycar乘坐小車5.takeaplane=byplane乘坐飛機(jī)6.takethebus=bybus乘坐公車7.takeaboat=byboat乘坐船8.walks=onfoot走路、步行9.getto到達(dá)10.Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.花某人多長時間做某事1.Theyridetheirbikestoschool.(對畫線部分提問）___________gettoschool?2.Ittakes50minutestogethere.(對畫線部分提問）______________ittaketogethere?3.Lindalivestenkilometersfromschool.(對畫線部分提問)________________________________?4.Doyourparentsdrivetowork?(作否定回答)________________________________HowdotheyHowlongdoesHowfardoesLindalivefromschoolNo,theydon’t.句型轉(zhuǎn)換Howdoyougettoschool?Howlongdoesittaketogettoschool?Howfarisitfrom...to...?8:00___________8:30thirtyminutes5kilometers7:15___________7:30fifteenminutes8kilometers6:30___________6:45fifteenminutes100kilometersInbigcities,it'seasytogettoschool.Studentscan...FreetalkButinsomevillages,itisdifficulttogettoschool.FreetalkHowdoyougettoschool?rideabiketakethebuswalktakethesubwayInbigcities,howdothestudentsgettoschool?It’seasyforthestudentsinbigcitiestogettoschool.FreetalkNewWordscrossrivermanyvillagebetweenbetween…and…bridgeboat

ropewayv.

橫過；越過n.

河；江adj.&pron.

許多n.

村莊；村鎮(zhèn)prep.

介于……之間在……和……之間n.

橋n.

小船n.

索道RevisionWords

yearafraidlikevillagerleavedreamtruecometruen.

年；歲adj.

害怕；畏懼prep.

像；怎么樣n.

村民v.離開n.

夢想；睡夢v.

做夢adj.

真的；符合事實(shí)的實(shí)現(xiàn)；成為現(xiàn)實(shí)Lead-inTheyliveinasmallyvillage(村子).It’s(easy/difficult)forustogotoschool.Lookatthestudentsinthemountains,howdotheygotoschool?2aLookatthepictureandtitlebelow.Guesswhatthepassageisabout.CrossingtheRivertoSchoolItisabouthowstudentsgotoschool.PredictingrivercrosstheriverschoolvillagevillagerHowdoweusuallycrosstheriver?boatbridgearopewayTheriverrunstooquicklyforboats.Thevillagersdon’thavemuchmoney.Theydon’thaveabridge.takeThereisaverybigriver

betweentheirschoolandthevillage.It’sdifficultforthestudentsinonesmallvillage

togettoschool.=goonLiangliangone11-year-oldboyHeisnotafraid.hisclassmatesItistheirdreamtohaveabridge.Canthiscometrue?2bReadthenewsstoryfromsomeyearsagoandchoosethebesttitleforit.A.HowtoGettoSchoolB.CrossingtheRivertoSchoolC.GoingtoSchoolIsFunReadpara.2carefullyandanswer1.What'sLiangLiang'sfeeling？Isheafraid?Readpara.3carefullyandanswer1.Whatistheirdream?2.Doyouthinktheirdreamcancometrue?Answerthequestionsusethesentencesofthepassage.ReporterLiangliangWheredoyoulive?Howdoyougotoschool?Whydoyougoonaropewaytoschool?Areyouafraid?Why?Whydoyoulikeschool?Whatisyourdream?…Makeaconversation.IliveinasmallvillageinChina.1.One11-year-oldboy,Liangliang,crossestherivereveryschoolday.11-year-old構(gòu)成一個復(fù)合形容詞，修飾名詞boy。請注意其中的year之后沒有復(fù)數(shù)詞尾-s。這一構(gòu)詞結(jié)構(gòu)較為常見。例如：

afour-daytrip一個四天的旅行

a30book一本30頁的書

athree-roomhouse一個三間屋的房子2.between…and…在……與……之間between是個介詞，表示在兩者之間。如：MaryisbetweenJaneandLindaintheline.

Thereisaparkbetweenthelibraryandthepostoffice.3.afraidadj.

害怕的；畏懼的

Areyouafraidofsnakes?Childrenfeelafraidwhentheyareathomealone.

I’mafraidtospeakinfrontofotherpeople.He’s

afraidofspeakinginpublic.beafraidtodosth.害怕做某事afraidofsth./sb.怕某事/某人afraidofv-ing怕做某事注意：1.afraid是表語形容詞

2.Iamafraid有時指Iamsorry。

I'mafraidwecan'tcome.4.leavev.

離開

Pleaseturnoffthelightwhenyouleave.

Thetrainwillleaveinasecond.

“l(fā)eavefor+地點(diǎn)”表示“動身去某地”

HeisleavingforShanghaitomorrow.

“l(fā)eave+地點(diǎn)+for+地點(diǎn)”表示“離開某地去某地”

WhyareyouleavingShanghaiforBeijing?HowisyouruncleleavingWenlingforHangzhou?HowmanystudentsdifficultDreamhaveabridgeeasyabigriverstudentsinonesmallvillagenobridgenoboatsLiangliang11yearsoldnotafraidlovesschoolgoonaropewaySummaryWhenthegirlseesthedog,sheisalways_______(害怕).Herlifelong(畢生的)________(夢想)istobeafamouswriter.Lilyisonlytwoyearsoldsoshecan’tr______ahorse.Inthepast,many_____(河)werepolluted(污染)seriously,butnowtheyarecleanedup.Thereare______(許多)ballsinthebox.Exercises根據(jù)句意及漢語提示或首字母填單詞123afraiddreamide45riversmany一、根據(jù)句意用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1．What'sthese________(village)dream?2．Tomruns_______(quick)．3．Jimo