高二英語人教版選擇性必修二課時作業(yè)（15）Unit5FirstAidUsingLanguageAssessingYourProgress

20202021學年高二英語人教版(2019)選擇性必修第二冊同步課時作業(yè)（15）UsingLanguage&AssessingYourProgress一、1.Awall__________________(collapse)andtwopeoplewerekilledinthepanicstrickenstampede(踩踏事故)2.Thereisnoneed__________________(justify)yourwrongactionsandyoujustneedtomakeanapologyandchangethem.3.ThatdayIwastrying__________________(desperate)tofindthebookremendedbymyteacherinthebookshop.4.Everybodyhasaresponsibility__________________(save)waterforfuturegenerations.5.Anoldman__________________(slap)meonthebackyesterdaymorning,warningmeofthetrafficlights.6.她和她的朋友站在那兒聊天，孩子在旁邊玩。(with復合結(jié)構(gòu)）Shestoodtherechattingwithherfriend,________________________________________.7.在張的朋友的幫助下,他能幫助張站了起來。____________________Zhang'sfriends,hewasabletohelpZhangtohisfeet.8.我們都屬于人類的大家庭,我們都有責任關(guān)心彼此的幸福。Weareallhumansandweall_____

__________tolookafteroneanother'swelfare.9.我們剛才請人把機器修好了，所以我們應該馬上開始工作。（have+賓語+賓補）We________________________________________justnow,soweshouldbegintoworkatonce.10.昨天的暴風雨非常猛烈，全部的屋頂都被撕開了。(so...that...)Thestorm________________________________________wholeroofswererippedoffyesterday.二、選詞填空（可變換形式）sleepin,outofshape,facedown,helpsb.toone'sfeet,withoutdelay,standby,eintocontactwith,plentyof1.

Hehadn'tbeentothegymforafewmonthsandwas

____________________.2.

Youshouldn't

____________________

andseehimaccusedofsomethinghedidn'tdo.3.

It'shishabitto

____________________

onSundaymornings.4.

Whenshesawtheboyfalldown,shehurriedupto_____________________.5.

Whenasmallchildchokes,layhim

____________________

onyourlapwiththeheadlowerthantherestofhisbody.6.

Facedwiththisglobalproblem,worldleadersneedtoact

____________________.7.

It'sbeneficialforteenagersto

____________________

peoplefromdifferentcultures.8.

Heperformswellathisjob,andIdon'tdoubtthathe'smade

____________________

moneyforhistalents.三、

Summertimehasalwaysbeenmyabsolutefavoritetimeoftheyear.WhenIwasaschoolboy,IjustlivedforthelongsummerholidayswhenIcouldplaywithmyfriendsandmysisterallday.Everyonehasdifferentassociationsofsummer.Forsome,theythinkofthesmelloffreshlycutgrass.Forothers,it'slyingonabeachreadingabook,andforsome,itmightbethetasteoflemonadeoricecream.I'msohappytobespendingthissummerwithmyfamilyandchildhoodfriendshereintheHighlandsofScotlandafterayearawayinFrance.

OneofmyfavoritethingstodoinsummerisgotoseetheHighlands.TheseeventshappenallacrosstheHighlandsandtheIslandsofScotlandoverthesummerandareagreatchanceforfriendsandfamilytogettogetherandsupportthelocalmunity.AHighlandGameseventisabiggatheringwithfoodstalls(小攤),fairgamesforchildrenandsportsandathleticspetitions.ManyofthesportsareveryspecifictoScottishtraditionsuchas"tossingcaber".Thisisapetitioninwhichpetitorsattempttoliftafulllengthtreelogandtossitupintheair.TheoldestHighlandGamesofScotlanddatebacktoAD1314andtheyarenowaniconicpartoftheScottishsummer.

Summerwouldn'tbepleteformewithoutmyfavoritefruit一strawberries.HereintheHighlands,strawberriesaregrownasoneofourbestsellersoverthesummermonthsandonethingIlovetodoonawarmsummerafternoonistopicksomestrawberriestoeatwithcreamattheendoftheday.Ifyouehere,Ithinkyouwillfallinlovewiththem.1.Whydidtheauthortreasuresummertimeasachild?A.Itwasalonghotholidayforhim.B.Hecouldseehissistereveryday.C.Hewasabletofeelquiterelaxed.D.Itwasthebesttimetolivealife.2.WhatcanwelearnabouttheauthoraccordingtoParagraph1?A.HewasbornandraisedinFrance.B.Hespentoneyearoutofhiscountry.C.HemovedtoScotlandwithhisfamily.D.Hedevotedmuchtimetoreadingbooks.3.WhatwillyouseeataHighlandGamesevent?A.Peoplegivingahandtothoseinneed.B.Kindsofdeliciousfoodandhappychildren.C.AculturaldisplayofScottishtradition.D.Someextremesportpetitions.4.Whydoestheauthorrefertostrawberries?A.Toshowheonlytakesinterestinthisfruit.B.ToprovetheHighlandsisbestforsummer.C.Toattractreaderstobuystrawberries.D.Tosuggeststrawberriesarethebestfruit.四、

Awomanwhohadastroke(中風)whileonaFaceTimevideocallwithhersistersaidthetechnologysavedherlife.EsmeeRussell,headoftheStrokeAssociation,said,"Astrokecanhappentoanyone,atanyage,andatanytime.That'swhyit'ssoimportantthatpeopleknowhowtoactfast:itcouldsavealife."Strokeshappenwhenthebloodsupplytopartofthebrainiscutoffbyaclot(凝塊),ordamagedbybleedingthatcausesbraincellsintheaffectedareatodie.

OpokuaKwapong,wholivesaloneinNewYork,wasonacallwithhersister,AdumeaSapong,inManchester,whenMrs.Sapongnoticedthathereldersister"didn'tlookright".Andshealsonoticedhersister'svoicewasindistinct(不清楚的).Ms.Kwapongsaidshehadnotrealisedhowseriousthesituationwas.

58yearoldKwaponghadjustwokenfromanafternoonsleepwhenMrs.SapongcalledheronFaceTime.Ms.Kwapongsaid,"Mysisterlookedatmeandsaidshecouldseethatmyfacedidn'tlookright.ShealsosaidthatIwasslurringmywords,butIthoughtshewasmakingafuss(大驚小怪)

andIdidn'tbelieveher."

Mrs.Sapongsaid,"WhenIcalledKwapong,shesaidthatshe'dnotbeenfeelingwellbutshehadbeenfeelingtiredandhadbeenalsohavingsomedifficultywalking.Isaid,'Perhapsyouneedtotakesomemedicine.'Shetriedtopickupaglassofwaterbutwasn'tableto.ThenInoticedontheFaceTimevideocallthatherfacewasdrooping.Itoldhersheneededtohangupandimmediatelyseeadoctor.ShethoughtIwasmakingafusssoIthencalledoneofmyothersisters,whoisadoctor,andshecouldhearherspeakingandcouldalsotellthatherspeechwasindistinct.Webothtoldhertocallforhelpatonce."Paragraph1:Ms.Kwaponghungupandthendialedthenumberoftheemergencyservices.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Ms.Kwapongsaid,"ThereisnodoubtthattheInternetandtechnologysavedmylife."_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案以及解析一、1.答案：collapsed解析：考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)句意以及werekilled可知,此處表示過去發(fā)生的動作,所以要用一般過去時。2.答案：tojustify解析：考查非謂語動詞。句意:沒有必要為你的錯誤行為辯護,你只需要道歉并改變它們。Thereisnoneedtodosth.的意思是"沒有必要做某事"。3.答案：desperately解析：考查副詞。句意:那天我在書店里竭盡全力找我的老師推薦的那本書。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處修飾動詞,所以要用副詞形式。4.答案：tosave解析：考查非謂語動詞。句意:為了后代每個人都有責任節(jié)約用水。havearesponsibilitytodosth."有責任做某事"。5.答案：slapped解析：考查時態(tài)。句意:昨天早上,一位老人拍了一下我的背,提醒我注意交通信號燈。根據(jù)yesterdaymorning可知,此處應該用一般過去時。6.答案：withherchildplayingbesideher解析：根據(jù)句意可知,此處要用"with+sb.+doing"結(jié)構(gòu)。7.答案：.Withthehelpof8.答案：havearesponsibility9.答案：hadthemachinemended解析：根據(jù)提示可知,此處表示"讓別人做某事",故要用"havesth.done"結(jié)構(gòu)。10.答案：wassoviolentthat解析：根據(jù)提示可知,此處要用so...that...引導結(jié)果狀語從句,表示"如此……以至于……"。二、答案：1.outofshape2.standby3.sleepin4.helphimtohisfeet5.facedown6.withoutdelay7.eintocontactwith8.plentyof三、答案：14CBBB解析：1.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的"WhenIwasaschoolboy,IjustlivedforthelongsummerholidayswhenIcouldplaywithmyfriendsandmysisterallday."可知，作者上學的時候，總盼望長長的暑假，因為可以和朋友、妹妹整天在一起玩耍。2.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的"I'msohappytobespendingthissummerwithmyfamilyandchildhoodfriendshereintheHighlandsofScotlandafterayearawayinFrance."可知，作者在法國待了一年，這次回到蘇格蘭高地與家人和朋友一起過暑假。3.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的abiggatheringwithfoodstalls,fairgamesforchildren可知，在這項活動中，人們可以品嘗美味食品，孩子們可以參加一些活動。4.推理判斷題。通過全文可知，作者從多方面描述了蘇格蘭高地夏季吸引人的亮點，盛