2023-2024學(xué)年浙江省杭州外國語學(xué)校九年級英語第一學(xué)期期末經(jīng)典試題含解析

2023-2024學(xué)年浙江省杭州外國語學(xué)校九年級英語第一學(xué)期期末經(jīng)典試題

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。

2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。

3.請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。

4.保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。

I.單項(xiàng)選擇

1、Anewhospitalnearourschoolnextyear.

A.wasbuiltB.willbebuiltC.hasbeenbuiltD.isbuilt

2、一Doyouseemyglasses?Ican,tfindthemanywhere.

—Oh,dear.Yourmemoryisgetting.

A.poorerB.olderC.greater

3、一WhatdoyouthinkofEnglish?

—Ifsauseful,sowemustlearnitwell.

A.questionB.languageC.messageD.problem

4、一Whatkindsoffruitdoyoulikeeating?

—ApplesasWeHasoranges.

A.andB.butC.or

5、AllofuswenttotheparkBob.Hehadtolookafterhissister.

A.besidesB.withC?exceptD.beside

6、TherearemanybeautifulplacestovisitinAnhui,MountHuanginautumn.

A.simplyB.quietlyC.luckilyD.especially

7、一Asvveknow,it,sdifΩculttoliveintheforeigncountry.

-ifyoudon,tunderstandthelocallanguage.

A.GenerallyB.NaturallyC.ExactlyD.Especially

8、Whichisthesentencepatternof"Ienjoyreadingalot

A.S+V+OB.S+V+IO+DOC.S+VD.S+V+P

9、一CanyoutellmehowtobehaveattableinJapan?

一OK,forexample,isrudetostickyourchopsticksintoyourfood.

A.ItB.thisC.thatD.one

10、Helpothersinneed,theywillhelpyouwhenyouareintrouble.

A.andB.orC.so

II.完形填空

11、Inmanyspacefilms,whenevertheEarthfacesdanger,humansalwaysleavetheplanetinspaceships.But

thelatestChinesesciencefictionmovie,TheWanderingEarth,offersa1idea.

ThefilmisbasedonashortstorybyaChinesesciencefictionwriter,LiuCixin.Inthisfilm,theEarthisin2

ofbeingdamagedbythedyingsun.Inresponse,humansaroundtheworldworktogethertobuildagiantenginesystem

(發(fā)動機(jī)系統(tǒng))thatwillpushtheEarth3theSun.InsteadofgivinguptheEarth,thistimewewill4itwithus.

Forthousandsofyears,“homeland“hasplayedanimportantroleintheheartsandmindsofChinesepeople.One

oldidiomisuIuoyeguigenw,whichmeans5one'shomelandinoldage,likefallenleavescomingbacktotherootsof

theirtree.ItshowsthatChinesepeoplehavetheirclosertieswiththeir6

ThespecialculturalbackgroundofChineseisprobablywhatsetsThePanderingEarthdifferentfrom

Hollywood-Stylespacefilms.

uWhatisChinesesciencefiction?”GuoFan,thefilm'sdirector,saidinaninterview.46Thereisnomoreabout

superheroestosavehumansalone.InChineseculture,we7tryourbesttobringeveryonetogether.Thisiswhat

wesawinthemovie.Sothewaythatcanreallyexpressourcultureandspiritcanbecalleda8sciencefiction.

Otherwise,wejustcopyothersandteilthesameAmericanstories.h

AndthemakersofTheWcmderMgEarthchosethebesttimetotellitsChinesesciencefictionstory.Thefilmwas

shownonFeb5,thefirstdayofChineseNewYear.Itwasatimewhenmanypeoplehadjustmadethe9journey

backtotheirhometownsnomatterhowbusythetraffictheyhadtoface.Sotothem,thereisonlyonepossiblewayto

tellthestory:The10goeswhereverhumansgo,becauseit,sourhome.

1.A.sameB.differentC.similarD.useful

2.A.fearB.safetyC.dangerD.need

3.A.awayfromB.nexttoC.outofD.closeto

4.A.leaveB.takeC.followD?play

5.A.leavingforB.settingoffC.returningtoD.gettingto

6.A.parentsB.spaceC.childrenD.homeland

7.A.neverB.alwaysC.seldomD.once

8.A.ChineseB.AmericanC.WorldwideD.Hollywood

9.A.hardB.sadC.lonelyD.serious

10.A.SpaceB.SunC.TrafficD.Earth

ΠL語法填空

12、用括號中所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整。

Earlythismorning,weallwenttotheFutureHalItohaveourgraduationceremony.Theheadmastermadea

wonderfulspeech,andmanyofusl.(move)totears.

Nowtheceremonyisover,WewillleaveschoolsoonIfeelveryexcitedbecauseΓmoneofthebestgraduates.Atthe

sametime,?amalittlesadbecauseIhavetosaygoodbyetomyclassmatesandteachers.Iwant2,(take)somephotos

withthemandIwillgivesomegiftstomyteachersaswell.Inthepastfewyears,I3.(learn)notonlyhowtostudy,but

howtobeaman.Inthefuture,Iwillworkmuchharder.IhopeIcanbeanastronautwhen14.(grow)up.

Maria,JaneandMichaelwillgobacktotheirhometownstomorrowandIwillseethemoffattheairport.Wewill

keepintouchwitheachotherby5>(send)emails.We6.(be)goodfriendsforever.Iwishmyclassmatesandteachers

health,happinessandgoodluck.

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、MARS—TheRedPlanet

“MARS—TheRedPlanet!59isoneofourEarlyReaderSpacebooks.Ithassurprisingfactsandphotosexplainingall

aboutMars.Aimingmainlyatkidsaged7—10,it,saninterestingwayforreaderstofindoutmoreabouttheredplanet.

MARS—TheRedPlanet

“MARS—TheRedPlanet!"isoneofourEarlyReaderSpacebooks.Ithassurprisingfactsandphotosexplainingall

aboutMars.Aimingmainlyatkidsaged7—10,it,saninterestingwayforreaderstofindoutmoreabouttheredplanet.

Horses

KidsBookofFunFacts&AmazingPicturesonAnimalsinNature—APerfectHorseBookforKidsAged5—8.

ThebookwrittenbyKatedescribesthemostnobleanimalontheplanetforearlyreaders.Thebookispackedwith

beautifulandclearpicturesthathelpyourchildtounderstandthe(fun)factsaboutthisanimal.Italsoincludes

anatomy(解剖)ofhorses.

Horses

KidsBookofFunFacts&AmazingPicturesonAnimalsinNature—APerfectHorseBookforKidsAged5—8.

ThebookwrittenbyKatedescribesthemostnobleanimalontheplanetforearlyreaders.Thebookispackedwith

beautifulandclearpicturesthathelpyourchildtounderstandthe(fun)factsaboutthisanimal,?talsoincludes

anatOmy(解剖)ofhorses.

TheWeather

“TheWeatherwisoneofourEarlyEarthbooksforboysandgirlsaged13—15.Thisisafunandfantasticwayfor

readerstofindoutmoreabouttheweatheronourearth.Itoffersinformationinafunway—mixingfacts,photos,and

evenhasawebpagewithvideodipsexplainingmoreabouttheinformationinthebook.

TheWeather

uTheWeather^isoneofourEarlyEarthbooksforboysandgirlsaged13—15.Thisisafunandfantasticwayfor

readerstofindoutmoreabouttheweatheronourearth.Itoffersinformationinafunway—mixingfacts,photos,and

evenhasawebpagewithvideoclipsexplainingmoreabouttheinformationinthebook.

?.Ifyoursisterwantstoknowmoreaboutthespace,shecanchoose?

A.MARS—TheRedPlanet!B.TheWeather

C.HorsesD.TheEarth

2.“TheWeathCr”isoneofourEarlyEarthbooksforboysandgirlsaged__.

A.5—8B.13—15C.7—10D.8—13

3.“Horses”isabout.

A.themostnobleanimalontheplanet

B.theweatheronourearth

C.theredplanet

D.awebpagewithvideoclips

4.Whichistrueaccordingtotheads（廣告）above?

A.TheWeatherisabouttheMoon.

B.HorseswaswrittenbyKate.

C.MARS—TheRedPlanet!isaboutthemostnobleanimal.

D.Horsesisaperfectbookforkidsaged7—10.

5.Thesubjectofthethreebooksison.

A.historyB.geographyC.scienceD.math

B

14>Doyouknowofanyonewhousesthetruthtodeceive（欺騙）？Whensomeonetellsyousomethingthatistrue,but

leavesoutimportantinformationthatshouldbeincluded,hecangiveyouafalsepicture.

Forexample,someonemightsay,uIjustwonahundreddollarsontheIottery（彩票）.Itwasgreat.Itookthatdollar

ticketbacktothestoreandturneditinforonehundreddollars!"

Thisguyisawinner,right?Maybe,maybenot.Wethendiscoverthathebought$200worthoftickets,andonlyonewas

awinner.He,sreallyabigloser!

Hedidn,tsayanythingthatwasfalse,butheleftoutimportantinformationonpurpose.Thafscalledahalf-truth.Half

truthsarenottechnicallylies,buttheyarejustasdishonest.

Someottιcersoftenusethistrick.LefssaythatduringGovernorSmith,slastterm,herstatelostonemillionjobsand

gainedthreemillionjobs.Thenshetriesanotherterm.Oneofthepersonswhodon,tsupporthersays,uDuring

GovernorSmith,sterm,thestatelostonemillionjobs!"That'strue.However,anhoneststatementwouldhavebeen,

uDuringGovernorSmith,sterm,thestatehadanetgainoftwomillionjobs.”

Advertiserswillsometimesusehalf-truths.It'sagainstthelawtomakefalsestatementssotheytrytomisleadyouwith

thetruth.Anadvertisementmightsay,uNineoutoftendoctorsadvisedtheirpatientstotakeYuckyPillstocure

toothache."ItfailstomentionthattheyonlyaskedtendoctorsandnineofthemworkfortheYuckyCompany.

Thiskindofthinghappenstoooften.It'sasadfactoflife:Liesarelies,andsometimesthetruthcanlieaswell.

1.Wemayinferthattheauthorbelievespeopleshould.

A.buylotteryticketsifpossible

B.makeuseofhalf—truths

C.becarefulaboutwhattheyaretold

D.nottrusttheYuckyCompany

2.Howmanyexamplesdoesthewritergivetoshowhowthetruthisusedtodeceive?

A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD?Four

3.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Usinghalftruthsisagainstthelaw.

B.Technically,halftruthsareinfactlies.

C.YuckyPillsisaverygoodmedicinefortoothache.

D.GovernorSmithdidagoodjobduringherlastterm.

4.Whichofthefollowingbestexpressesthemainideaofthepassage?

A.He,sreallyabigloser!

B.Sometimesthetruthcanlie.

C.Advertiserswillsometimesusehalftruths.

D.It'sagainstthelawtomakefalsestatements.

C

15、Nickworksinabig行rm（公司）?HeHndsEnglishveryimportantforhisjobbecauseheoftendealswithforeign

businessmen.Nowheislookingforaplace.ItcanimprovehisEnglish,especiallyhisspokenEnglish.

Herearesomeadvertisementsfromnewspapers.Hemay∏ndtheinformationheneeds.

GlobalEnglishCeiItre(全球英語中心)

st

Itcanimprovefourskills:Iistening9speaking,reading,andThe21CenturyEnglishTrainingCentre

writing.Wehavesomefamousteachers.

3-month(700yuan),6-month(1200yuan),andWeoffermorningorafternoonclasses,bothofwhichlast

one-year(2000yuan)courses.threemonthsatacostof800yuan.

Choiceofmorningoreveningclasses,3hoursperday,Wealsohavea6-weekTOEFL,preparationclassduring

Monday-Friday.winterandsummerholidays.

ExperiencedcollegeEnglishteachers.EntranCe(入學(xué))exams:June1andDec.1

Closetocitycentreandbusstops.Only15-minutewalkfromcitycentre.

Tel:67605272Call67801642formoreinformation.

Add:105ZhongshanRoad,100082

TheInternationalHouseofEnglish

ModernLanguageSchoolFour-monthEnglishcourseforstudentsofalllevelsat

SpecialcourseinEnglishforbusiness,travel,banking,verylowcost:60yuanfor12hoursperweek.

hotelmanagementandofficeskills.ConVenient(方便)classhours:9:00am-12:00amand

Smallclasses(12-16students)onSat.&Sun.From2:00pm~5:()()pm.

2:00Pm~5:OOPm.A4-montheveningprogrammeforimprovingspeaking

NativeEnglishteachersfromCanadaandUSA.skills(samecostasdayclasses.

LanguagelabandcomputersSIIPPlied(運(yùn)用)?Well-trainedChineseandforeignteachersexperiencedin

3-Monthcourse:1050yuan;6-monthcourse:1850yuan.teachingEnglishasaforeignlanguage.

Add:ModernlanguageSchool,675ParkRoad9100056.Freesightseeingandsocialactivities.

Tel:67353019.VeryclosetoCentralPark.

Formoreinformationcall67432308

1.Wherearetheadvertisementsfrom?

A.BooksB.MagazinesC.NewspapersD.Onthewallofthefirm

2.Nickworksfrom9:00amto4:30pmeveryday.Whichschoolswillhechoose?

A.GlobalEnglishcentreandtheInternationalHouseofEnglish

B.GlobalEnglishcentreandModernLanguageSchool

C.ModernLanguageSchoolandthe21stCenturyEnglishTrainingCentre

D.The21stCenturyEnglishTrainingCentreandTheInternationalHouseofEnglish

3.Whatisthe21stCenturyEnglish!TrainingCentredifferentfromtheotherthreeschoolsisthat.

A.itrequiresanentranceexamination.B.itisnearesttothecitycentre.

C.itscoursesarecheapest.D.itsteachingqualityisbetter.

4.NickwillprobablygototheInternationalHouseofEnglishbecauseit.

A.haslanguagelabandcomputerssupplied.B.hasaspecialcourseinspokenEnglish.

C.ischeaperthantheotherschools.D.hasnativeEnglishteachers

5.IfNicktakestheeveningprogrammeattheInternationalHouseofEnglish9hewillpayabout__?

A.60yuanB.240yuanC.720yuanD.960yuan

D

16、Manypeoplebegintousepencilsfromanearlyage.Therearemanykindsofpencils:somehaveeraserson

top;somearecolorful.Youmayhaveusedmanykindsofthemformanyyears,butdoyouknowthehistoryofpencils?

Manyyearsago,peopleinEgyptusedlead（鉛）towrite.Nowpencilsaremadefromgraphite（石墨）insteadoflead.

In1564,peoplefoundthatgraphitecouldleaveblackmarks.Atfirst,peopleusedittomakemarksontheirsheep.Later

theyusedthegraphitetowrite.Theythoughtitwaslead.Graphiteleftablackermarkthanlead,butitwasnotstrong

enoughsoitneededsomethingtoholdit.

In1565,ConradGesnerfirstputgraphiteintosomethingtoholdit.Later,inthe1600s,Germanpeoplemixed

graphitewithsomeotherthingsandusedthemforwriting.Later,Francecouldn,tgetpencilsfromboththeEnglishand

theGermans,soNicholasJacquesContebegantomakepencils.InFrance,therewaslittlegraphite,sohemixed

graphitewithClay（粘土）.

In1812,WilliamMunroemadethefirstAmericanwoodpencils.Later,amanputasmalleraserontopofapencil.

Anewkindofpencilwasborn.

1.Thepassageismainlyaboutthe_______ofpencils.

A.kindsB.history

C.materialsD.shapes

2.Peoplebegantowritewithleadfirstin_

A.EgyptB.England

C.GermanyD.China

3.Graohiteisthanlead.

A.blackerandsofterB.blackerandharder

C.softerandlighterD.softerandharder

4.NicholasJacquesContemixedgraphitewithclaybecause________.

A.heneededsomethingtoholdgraphite

B.Francecouldn,tgetpencilsfromboththeEnglishandtheGermans

C.hecouldn'tfindenoughgraphiteinFrance

D.hewantedtoputasmalleraserontopofapencil

5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Todaypencilsarenotmadefromleadorgraphite.

B.ThefirstwoodpencilsweremadeinAmerica.

C.Germanpeoplefirstusedmixedmaterialstomakepencils.

D.Peoplefirstusedgraphitetomakemarksontheirsheep.

E

17、Doyoulikevisitingparks?Thefollowingthreemightbetheonesthatyouareinterestedin.

HydePark,thebiggestroyalparkoftheUK,liesinthecenterofLondon,nexttoGreenPark.Itwasbuilttobearoyal

parkin1536.Aboutonehundredyearslater,theparkwasopentothepublic.Speakers9CornerinHydeParkisfamous

allovertheworld.AnyonecanmakeaspeechthereonSundayafternoon.

CentralParkisaman-madeparkinthecenterofManhattan9NewYork.Ittookabout15yearstobuildtheparkandin

1873itwasopentothepublic.With21playgroundsand2zoos,CentralParkisawonderfulplaceforchildrentohave

fun.

2

BanffNationalPark,thelargestparkinAlberta,Canada9wasopenin1885.Theparkisaslargeas6,641km.Whether

bycar,boat,bikeoronfoot,youcanenjoythebeautifulmountainsandlakes,aswellastheplantsandwildanimals.

There,re3famousskiareasinthepark,whichattractsmillionsofpeopletocomeeverywinter.

1.HydeParkisin.

A.LondonB.BanffC?NewYorkD.AIberta

2.ThereareplaygroundsinCentralPark.

A.2B.3C.15D.21

3.wasopentothepublicin1885.

A.GreenParkB.HydePark

C.BanffNationalParkD.CentralPark

F

18、OnMay2,2012,AshokGadgilbecamethewinnerofthe$100,000LemeIsoii-MITAwardforGlobalInnovation（全

球倉U新獎）.Eachyear,thehonorisgiventoaninventorwhohasmadeabigdifferenceinthelivesofpeoplein

developingcountries.GadgilisaprofessorandphysicistattheUniversityofCalifornia,Berkeley.Hespentthirtyyears

helpingpeopleinneed.Hisinventionshavehelpedmorethan100millionpeoplearoundtheworld.wIchosetofocuson

problemswheremyknowledgeofsciencecouldhelp,“Gadgilsaid.

Inthe1990s,Gadgildesignedhisfirstlife-savinginventionaftermorethan10,000peoplediedfromBengalcholera（孟

加拉霍亂）becauseofthecleanwatercrisis（危機(jī)）inIndia.Hisinventionusesultravioletlighttokilldeadly

disease-carryinggerms（細(xì)菌）fromdrinkingwater.ItCostsjustonecenttocleanfivelitersofwater（about21cups）.So

far,theinventionhasprovidedsafedrinkingwaterformorethanfivemillionpeopleinIndiaandotherdeveloping

countries.

GadgiΓsanotherimportantinventionistheBerkeley-DarfurStove（爐具）.ThelongandviolentwarinDarfur,Sudan9

hascausedmanypeopletomovetoforeigncountriesandliveinrefugeecamps（難民營）.Theyaregivenfoodaid.But

peoplestillhavetotravelalongdistancefivetimesaweektogatherfirewoodtocookmeals.Thiscanbedangerous

becauseofstreetviolenceinthearea.Toavoiddanger;somespendmuchoftheirmoneyusedtofeedtheirfamilies

buyingfirewood.

ThestoveGadgilcreatedcutsfuelusageby55%.Thatmeanspeoplewouldn,thavetoleavethecampstofindfirewood

asoften.Theinventionalsohelpstosavehomesmorethan$300ayear.About125,000peopleandtheirfamilieshave

beenhelped.

Asaprofessor,Gadgilencourageshisstudents,uBeoptimistic（樂觀的）whenyoutryahardproblem,”hesays.wIfs

whenyousolvealargeproblemthatyoucanhaveabiginfluenceontheworld.”

1.AshokGadgilwasgiventhehonorbecause?

A.hewasafamousprofessorandphysicistatUC,Berkeley

B.heimprovedthelivesofpeopleindevelopingcountries

C.hespentthirtyyearshelpingpeopleinneed

D.hedevelopedusefulinventionswithhisteam

2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutGadgilisTRUE?

A.Hehelpedabout125,000peopleinIndia.

B.Hespentlotsofmoneyonhisinventions.

C.Heusedhisknowledgetohelppeopleinneed.

D.OneofhisinventionscouldcureBengalcholera.

3.WhatdopeoplebenefitfromtheBerkeley-DarfurStove?

A.Theycansellstovestomakealiving.

B.Theycansavebothtimeandmoney.

C.Theycanbeprotectedfromdiseases.

D.Theyc