外研版九年級(jí)英語中考復(fù)習(xí)課件：主題十一

人與自然——自然生態(tài)，環(huán)境保護(hù)，災(zāi)害防范，宇宙探索主題十一自然環(huán)境，世界主要國(guó)家地理位置《零障礙》P98一、Weatherandseasons天氣與季節(jié)(標(biāo)記☆為聽填信息詞匯)天氣：______n.暴風(fēng)雨☆climaten.氣候*______v.照耀______adj.多雨的☆______adj.溫暖的_____adj.寒冷的wetadj.潮濕的brightadj.明亮的stormshinerainywarmcold季節(jié)：________n.春天____________n.秋天_______n.冬天snown．/v.(下)雪☆_________________堆雪人abit/kindof稍微；有點(diǎn)兒feellike有……的感覺weatherforecast/report天氣預(yù)報(bào)springautumn/fallwintermakeasnowmanHowistheweather?/What

istheweather

like?windycloudysunnyrainyItis....warmcoldhotcoolHowistheweather?/What

istheweather

like?Itis....Itis

rainy.有一場(chǎng)大雨Thereisaheavyrain.雨下得大Itrainsheavily/hardHowistheweather?/What

istheweather

like?It’ssnowy.

有一場(chǎng)大雪Thereisaheavysnow.雪下得很大Itsnowsheavily/hard.Howistheweather?/What

istheweather

like?LetmetellyousomethingabouttheweatherinChina.Therearefour1.___________-spring,summer,autumnandwinter.Summeristhe2.__________seasonoftheyear.Itoftenrains.Andwinteristhecoldest.Sometimesitsnows,especiallyinthe3.______ofChina.Ifyoulikesnow,youcancometo

Chinaatthistimeofyear.ButIthinkthebesttimetovisitChinaisinspringorautumnbecauseitisneithertoohot4._______toocold.Itisverypleasanttovisitmany5.______ofinterestinChina,suchastheGreatWall,theWestLake,MountYellowandsoon.seasonshottestnorthnorplaces

bike

bicyclecar

bus

trainplanetransportation（交通工具）taxiboatshipmotorbikesubwayelectricbikeTransportationtrainplanesubwaytaxibusA:Howdoyougoto...?B:Igoto…bytrain./Itakeatrainto….《零障礙》P98二、Travelandtransport旅游與交通(標(biāo)記☆為聽填信息詞匯)旅游：_____________n.游客________________n.旅行_____v.參觀_______v.花費(fèi)：度過____________________因......而聞名_______________玩得開心_______________名勝_____________去度假visitor/touristtrip/tour/journeyvisitspendbefamous/knownforhaveagoodtimeplaceofinterestgoonvacation交通：_______n.飛機(jī)______n.火車____n.公共汽車*passengern.______planetrainbus乘客___________v.到達(dá)____adj.遠(yuǎn)的___________adj.快的__________經(jīng)過_______________________乘飛機(jī)☆________起飛：脫下___________（上)下車_______步行arrive/reachfarquick/fastpass/gobybyair(plane)/takeaplanetakeoffgeton/offonfootTenyearsago,IwenttovisitHainanIslandwithmyfriends.Atfirst,wewenttoHai’an,Zhanjiangby_______.ThenwewenttoHainan_________ship.It______usabout3hourstoarrivethere.Itwasverysunnythere,soIworeapairof__________anddrankplentyofcoconut(椰子)water.We_________dinneratHaikouCityandenjoyedthescenerythere.Thesecondday,wewenttoSanya.Theseawaterwasclean________clear.We______6daysdoing_____________kindsofthingsontheisland.Bythe______,thefoodwasvery“delicious”.Wereallyhad________fantastictime.Thetourjust_______eachofus999yuan.busbytooksunglassesate/hadandspentawayall/many/differentcost旅游經(jīng)歷Review(復(fù)習(xí))1.transportations:（交通）train,high-speedtrain,ship,bus,coach,taxi,motorbike,bike,boat,plane,subway,carby2.persons:（人）family,friends,guide,tourists,passengers3.places:（地方）4.activities:（活動(dòng)）placesofinterest(名勝古跡),beach,sea,mountain,zoo,temple(寺廟),amusementpark(游樂園),island,towergosightseeing/shopping/swimming/boating/hiking/camping/skating/takephotos5.feelings:(感受)exciting,relaxing,boring,interestingeducational(有教育意義的),beautiful,peaceful,wonderful.dangerous.healthyWordsandphrasesabouttravelandtransport6.things

(物品）sunglasses,umbrella,towel(毛巾),camera,smartphone,tent,map,guidebook,《零障礙》P98三、Theworldandtheenvironment世界與環(huán)境國(guó)家：首都：______中國(guó)________北京______日本Tokyo東京Italy☆意大利Rome羅馬________法國(guó)Paris☆________________德國(guó)Berlin柏林theUK☆英國(guó)________倫敦SouthKorea韓國(guó)Seoul首爾theUS美國(guó)WashingtonD．C.華盛頓Thailand泰國(guó)Bangkok曼谷ChinaJapanFranceGermanyBeijing巴黎London方位：大洋：theIndianOcean☆印度洋thePacificOcean☆太平洋theArcticOcean北冰洋theAtlanticOcean☆大西洋大洲：_____n.亞洲________n.歐洲_______n.非洲__________n.大洋洲_________n.美洲AsiaEuropeAfricaOceaniaAmerica單詞1.

n.自然*

2.

v.污染3.

v.保護(hù)

4.

n.

環(huán)境5.

plasticn./adj.

.

6.recyclev.回收利用

naturepolluteprotectenvironment塑料（的）潛伏訓(xùn)練短語1.

對(duì)……有害的

2.

為了3.____________

創(chuàng)辦，建立4.____________

扔掉5.____________

用盡6.____________

導(dǎo)致

bebadfor/beharmfultoinordertosetupthrowawayrunoutofleadto潛伏訓(xùn)練短語7.

應(yīng)對(duì)，處理

8.

采取行動(dòng)9.stopsb.(from)doingsth.阻止某人做某事

dealwithtakeaction居住環(huán)境居家環(huán)境社區(qū)公共場(chǎng)所學(xué)校環(huán)境bedroom,livingroom,neighbor,table,bookcase,furniture….library,bank,street,park,movietheater…classroom,playground,dormitory,hallway,dininghall…whitepollutionEnvironmentalProblemsairpollutionpollutionwaterpollutionglobalwarming溫室效應(yīng)flood水災(zāi)drought旱災(zāi)resourceshortage資源短缺noisepollutionprotectingtheearthbeginswithsmallthings省電turningoffthelightsusepaperorreusablebagsinsteadofplasticbagspayforplasticbagsyoucanrideyourbikeorwalk加起來improvetheenvironmentLet'stakeactionnow!WhichcountryhostedtheWorld-Cup2022?Whereisit?What’sthepopulationofit?Whenwasitfounded?ItislocatedinwestAsia.Itgotitsindependencein1971.Ithasapopulationof2.5million.位置歷史人口...hasahistoryof...WhereisMoscow?ItislocatedinwesternRussia.What’sthepopulationofit?Ithasapopulationofmorethan11million.DoyoulikeMoscow?Why?Itisacitywithbeautifulsightsandfantasticbuildings.Therearemanystoriesinthecity.Itis______________________________(俄國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)文化中心).thecenterofeconomyandcultureinRussia【遷移寫作】B.書面表達(dá)假如你是李華，請(qǐng)你給黛西(Dasiy)寫一封信，介紹一下中國(guó)。內(nèi)容包括：(1)中國(guó)的位置、人口和歷史；(2)推薦一個(gè)參觀的城市，并說明理由。文體：________________人稱：______________________時(shí)態(tài)：__________________________應(yīng)用文/書信第三人稱為主一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)審題1謀篇2遣詞、造句31．一個(gè)度假勝地______________________

2.最古老的國(guó)家之一______________________3．位于中國(guó)南方______________________4.經(jīng)濟(jì)和文化的中心_______________________________5．名勝古跡__________________________6．中國(guó)有世界上最多的人口。__________________________agoodplaceforvacationoneoftheoldestcountriesinsouthChinathecenterofeconomyandcultureplacesofinterestChinahasthebiggestpopulationintheworld.連篇、美化41.介紹中國(guó)的歷史時(shí)，可使用with引導(dǎo)的伴隨狀語放在句首(如Withahistoryof…，China…)；2.介紹推薦的參觀城市的理由時(shí)，可使用first，second，besides等連接。假如你是李華，請(qǐng)你給黛西(Dasiy)寫一封信，介紹一下中國(guó)。內(nèi)容包括：(1)中國(guó)的位置、人口和歷史；(2)推薦一個(gè)參觀的城市，并說明理由。DearDaisy，I'mgladtoknowthatyouarecomingtoChinaforajourney.NowI'llintr