形容詞副詞教案

形容詞、副詞教師復(fù)備欄或?qū)W生筆記.教案時(shí)間：2014年6月25號(hào).知識(shí)目標(biāo)：了解形容詞和副詞的含義，分類(lèi)及其用法。.技能目標(biāo)：能夠辨識(shí)形容詞、副詞，并能正確使用形容詞和副詞描述事物。.情感目標(biāo):：對(duì)騰語(yǔ)描述事物產(chǎn)生興趣。.重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)：形容詞和副詞的特殊用法。（一）形容詞.形容詞的構(gòu)成。o1簡(jiǎn)單形容詞由一個(gè)單詞構(gòu)成。Good,long,green,large,bright,interesting,surprised,learned,developing,sleeping.o2復(fù)合形容詞由一個(gè)以上的詞構(gòu)成。20-minute,second-hand,500-word,8-year-old,three-legged,round-trip,part-time,good-looking..形容詞的用法。o1修飾名詞作定語(yǔ)。Sheisabeautifulgirl.o2作表語(yǔ)。Heisverystrong.o3作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。Letthedooropen.Youmustkeepyourclassroomclean.o4“定冠詞+形容詞”表示一類(lèi)人或物，在句子中可作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)。Weshouldspeaktotheoldpolitely.o5大多數(shù)形容詞既可作表語(yǔ)又可作定語(yǔ)，但少數(shù)形容詞只能作表語(yǔ)，不能作定語(yǔ)。如：asleep,ill,awake等。o6有些形容詞只能作定語(yǔ)而不能作表語(yǔ)。如：many,little,wooden,golden等。.形容詞的位置。o1形容詞通常放在它所修飾的名詞的前面。Aheavybox.o2與表示度量的詞連用，形容詞要放在它所修飾詞語(yǔ)的后面。3metreslong.12kilometersaway.o3與不定代詞something,anything,everything,nothing等連用時(shí)，可以放在這些詞之后。Somethingimportant.nothingserious.o4當(dāng)名詞前有多個(gè)形容詞修飾時(shí)，一般按下面的詞序排列：冠詞（包括物主代詞、序數(shù)詞、基數(shù)詞）一描述形容詞（brave,beautiful）一表示形狀（大小、長(zhǎng)短、高矮）的形容詞一表示年齡或新舊的形容詞一表示顏色的形容詞一表示國(guó)籍、出處或來(lái)源的形容詞一表示材料、物質(zhì)的形容詞一表示用途或類(lèi)別的形容詞一被修飾的詞。Mynicesmallbrownleatherbag.thoselargeroundblackwoodentables..形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)。（一般加er/est，不規(guī)則見(jiàn)表）o1原級(jí)的用法：“……和……相同”A.肯定句：A+動(dòng)詞+as+形容詞原級(jí)+as+B.Heisastallasme..否定句：A…+notas+形容詞原級(jí)+as+B（即A不如B那么…）A...+notso+形容詞原級(jí)+as+B=A...+less+形容詞原級(jí)+than+B.o2比較級(jí)的用法：A+動(dòng)詞+形容詞的比較級(jí)+than+B.（A比B更…，在這種句型中，比較級(jí)前面可用much,even,still,alittle,abit,alot,any,far等修飾，表示“…得多”，“甚至...”，“更...”，“…一點(diǎn)兒”?！氨容^級(jí)+and+比較級(jí)”、“moreandmore+部分雙音節(jié)或多音節(jié)的原級(jí)”譯為“越來(lái)越…”。時(shí)。3最高級(jí)的用法：（個(gè)體用一of,范圍用一in,最高級(jí)前面要用定冠詞一the）A.三種最高級(jí)表示法。最高級(jí)：ShanghaiisthelargestcityinChina.比較級(jí)：ShanghaiislargerthananyothercityinChina./ShanghaiislargerthantheothercitiesinChina.原級(jí)：NoothercityisaslargeasShanghaiinChina./NoothercityislargerthanShanghaiinChina.（二）副詞1.副詞的種類(lèi)：o1時(shí)間副詞：often,always,usually,early,ago,already,before,ever,late,now,soon,since,tomorrow,justnow...o2地點(diǎn)副詞：here,there,above,below,outside,anywhere,back,down,home,out,everywhere...o3方式副詞：hard,well,badly,fast,slowly,angrily,simply,carefully...o4程度副詞：very,quite,much,still,almost,little,too,enough...o5疑問(wèn)副詞：how,when,where,why...o6關(guān)系副詞：when,where,why...（引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句）o7連接副詞：how,when,where,why,whether.o8頻率副詞：often,seldom,usually,never,sometimes,everyday,always,hardly...o9其他副詞：really,certainly,surely,maybe....副詞的用法：o1作狀語(yǔ)：Hecanfinishtheworkeasily.o2作定語(yǔ)（要后置）：ThestudentsherearefromHarbin.o3作表語(yǔ)：Imustbeoffnow.o4作賓補(bǔ)，構(gòu)成復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)：Showhimup.Isawhimoutwithmysisterlastnight..副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)。（一般加er/est，不規(guī)則見(jiàn)表）o1副詞的原級(jí)：as+副詞的原級(jí)+as"與…一樣”notas（so）+副詞的原級(jí)+as"與.…不一樣”too+副詞的原級(jí)+todosth,“太?…而不能”so+副詞的原級(jí)+that從句“如此.…以致于?…”E.副詞的原級(jí)+enoughtodosth.“足夠…能做…”o2副詞的比較級(jí)：A.A+動(dòng)詞+副詞比較級(jí)+than+BB.副詞比較級(jí)前也可以用much,even,still,far,any,alittle,abit,a10t等修飾。C.比較級(jí)+and+比較級(jí)，表示“越來(lái)越.."，themore...themore...表示“越.…就越…”D.副詞的最高級(jí)前通常不加定冠詞the.

實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練oManypeoplehavehelpedwithcannedfood,however,thefoodbankneeds forthepoor.A.more B.much C.manyD.mostoInthatcase,thereisnothingyoucando thanwait.A.more B.other C.better D.anyoIamsurprisedthatyoushouldhavebeenfooledbysucha(an) trick.A.ordinary B.easy C.smart D.simpleoAllthepeople atthepartywerehissupporters.A.presentB.thankfulC.interested D.importantoItwasrainingheavily.LittleMaryfeltcold,soshestood tohermother.A.close B.closelyC.closed D.closingo一I’mvery withmyowncooking.Itlooksniceandsmellsdelicious.一Mm,itdoeshavea smell.A.pleasant;pleased B.pleased;plcasedC.pleasant;pleasant D.pleased;pleasanto---Youdon'tlookvery .Areyouill?---No,I’mjustabittired.A.good B.well C.strong D.healthyoMr.Smithusedtosmoke buthehasgivenitup.Aseriously Bheavily Cbadly DhardlyoIfyoucan'tcometomorrow,we'll havetoholdthemeetingnextweek.Ayet Beven Crather DjustoThereatthedoorstoodagirlaboutthesameheight .A.asme B.asmine C.withmine D.withmeo ,somefamousscientistshavethequalitiesofbeingbothcarefulandcareless.A.Strangelyenough B.EnoughstrangelyC.StrangeenoughD.EnoughstrangeoJohnisverylazy.Hefalls behindinhisstudies.A.very B.far C.more D.stilloTounderstandthegrammarofthesentence,youmustbreakit intoparts.A.down B.up C.off D.outoLetterboxesaremuchmore intheUKthanintheUS,wheremostpeoplehaveamailboxinstead.A.common B.normal C.ordinary D.usualoIthoughtshewasfamous,butnoneofmyfriendshave heardofher.A.even B.ever C.just D.never

oWealwayskeep sparepaper,incaseweranout.A.toomuch B.anumberof C.plentyof D.agoodmanyoAftertwoyears'research,wenowhavea betterunderstandingofthedisease.A.very B.far C.fairly D.quiteoInspiteofrepeatedwrongsdonetohim,helooks topeoplegreetinghim.A.friendly B.lively C.worried D.coldoIhaven'tseenAnnfor longthatI'veforgottenwhatshelookslike.A.such B.very C.so D.toooAlthoughbadlyhurtintheaccident,thedriverwas abletomakeaphonecall.A.still B.even C.also D.everoWhilewewerewatchingtheplay,I noticedamanwithafunnylook.A.usually B.suddenly C.quickly D.carefullyo.——Wouldyoupleasetellmetheresultoftheexam,MissWhite?一Youdidquitewell.You'vemade mistakes.A.few B.afew C.little D.alittleo.Jimsat tohismotherwithhiseyeshalf .A.closed;opened B.close;openC.closely;opening D.closely;openedo.The riverwatergoes450kilometresouttosea.A.pure B.new C.sweet D.fresho.Twoofthechildrenhavetosleepinonebed,buttheotherthreehave ones.A.separateB.double C.differentD.lonelyo.Themanagerwantedtoknowwhowasn't fortheoffice.A.good B.bad C.fit D.wello.Amistakeisnotseriousunlessitis .A.made B.well-knownC.great D.repeatedo.Marysaidthatshewas abletowashtheplatesherself.A.too B.quite C.much D.veryo.Sincehebeganwork,hehasn't askedhisfatherformoney.A.greatlyB.verymuchC.badly D.evero.Icouldn'tgotothepartybecauseofa_____cold.A.quickB.surprisingC.sudden D.hurriedo.Ihavebeenlookingforyoueverywhere.Thisisthe placeintheworldIwouldhaveexpectedtofindyou.

說(shuō)課稿形容詞與副詞的使用（___-2010第二學(xué)期）印莊中學(xué)李淑敏本堂課是一堂中考復(fù)習(xí)課，如果從分析教材來(lái)講，本課話(huà)題主要是出現(xiàn)在英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)（上）和八年級(jí)（下）之中，主要講的是形容詞和副詞的變化以及其三級(jí)比較。但是對(duì)于一堂中考復(fù)習(xí)課來(lái)講，我覺(jué)得應(yīng)當(dāng)從中考英語(yǔ)對(duì)本課話(huà)題的難易度要求以及考點(diǎn)的探究入手。從歷年的中考真題來(lái)看，對(duì)于形容詞和副詞的考察主要體現(xiàn)在單選題、完型填空和口語(yǔ)運(yùn)用中的單詞填寫(xiě)，當(dāng)然還有就是從作文之中體現(xiàn)出來(lái)。而且我們知道，如今的中考英語(yǔ)，更側(cè)重于在語(yǔ)境之中來(lái)考察語(yǔ)法和詞匯項(xiàng)目，強(qiáng)化對(duì)學(xué)生語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用能力的考察。我所執(zhí)教的這個(gè)班級(jí)——九年（3）（4）班，學(xué)生比較活躍，但其英語(yǔ)水平層次不一，一小部分的同