年山東信息職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院?jiǎn)握杏⒄Z(yǔ)模擬試題含答案解析

2016年山東信息職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院?jiǎn)握杏⒄Z(yǔ)模擬試題（含答案解析）單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題，每小題1分，計(jì)15分）。從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.“IamsorryIbrokeyourmirror.”“Oh,really____B____.”A.It’sokwithme.B.Itdoesn’tmatter.C.Don’tbesorry.D.Idon’tcare.2.___A_____itistojumpintoariveronahotsummerday!A.whatfunB.howfunC.whatafunD.whatfunny3.After____B__,herealizedthathewaswrongindoingthat.A.sometimesB.sometimeC.sometimeD.sometimes4.I,___D____yourgoodfriend,willtrymybesttohelpyouout.A.who,isB.which,isC.that,isD.who,am5.Whocanthinkofasituation___C_____thiswordcanbeusedA.whichB.thatC.whereD.inthat6.ThedoctoradvisedTomstronglythatheshouldtakeaholiday,but___A____didn’thelp.A.itB.whoC.whichD.he7.Canyoubelievethatin___B___arichcountrythereshouldbe______manypoorpeopleA.such,suchB.such,soC.so,soD.so,such8.Thewayyouthoughtof___B______theworkisverygood.A.doingB.todoC.thatdoD.whichtodo9.I’llrememberthetime___C____wespenttogetherinthecountry.A.whenB.atwhichC.thatD.duringwhich10.RencentlyIboughtanancientvase,____B___wasveryreasonable.A.whichpriceB.thepriceofwhichC.itspriceD.thepriceofthat11.It’salongtripandwe’llhaveto___A____earlytomorrowmorning.A.startoffB.gooffC.takeoffD.putoff12.John____D___theofficeashewaspassing,butMarywasout.A.calledforB.calledupC.calledonD.calledat13.Youcan___A___usinthediscussionifyou______.A.join,wishtoB.joinin,wanttoC.attend,don’twanttoD.takepartin,hopeso14.____B___theinternetisbridgingthedistancebetweenpeople,itmayalsobebreakingsomehomesorwillcauseotherfamilyproblems.while引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，意思是雖然。。。但是，盡管……但是多放于句首A.whenB.whileC.asD.if15.Manypeoplebelieveweareheadingforenvironmentaldisaster（災(zāi)難）___C____weradically（根本地）changethewaywelive.A.butB.thoughC.unlessD.incase完型填空（共20小題，每小題1.5分，計(jì)30分）。閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36—55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。OneafternoonIwassittingatmyfavoritetableinarestaurant,waitingforthefoodIhadorderedtoarrive.Suddenly（突然）I36thatamansittingatatablenearthewindowkeptglancing(瞥視)inmydirection,37heknewme.Themanhadanewspaper38infrontofhim,39hewaspretending(假裝)toread,butIcould40thathewaskeepinganeyeonme.Whenthewaiterbroughtmy41themanwasclearlypuzzled(困惑)bythe42wayinwhichthewaiterandI43eachother.Heseemedevenmorepuzzledas44wentonanditbecame45thatallthewaitersintherestaurantknewme.Finallyhegotupandwentintothe46.Whenhecameout,hepaidhisbilland47withoutanotherglanceinmydirection.Icalledtheowneroftherestaurantandaskedwhatthemanhad48.“Well,”hesaid,“thatmanwasadetective(偵探).He49youherebecausehethoughtyouwerethemanhe50.”“What”Isaid,showingmy51.Theownercontinued,“Hecameintothekitchenandshowedmeaphotoofthewantedman.I52sayhelookedverymuchlikeyou!Ofcourse,sinceweknowyou,wetoldhimthathehadmadea53.”“Well,it’sreally54thatIcametoa55whereI’mknown,”Isaid.“otherwise(否則),Imighthavebeenintrouble.”36．A．knew B．understood C．noticed（認(rèn)識(shí)） D．recognized（認(rèn)出）37．A．since B．evenif C．though D．a(chǎn)sif38．A．flat B．open C．cut D．fixed39．A．why B．what C．which D．that40．A．see B．find C．guess D．learn41．A．menu B．bill C．paper D．food42．A．direct B．familiar C．strange D．funny43．A．chattedwith B．lookedat C．laughedat D．talkedabout44．A．thewaiter B．time C．I D．thedinner45．A．true B．hopeful C．clear D．possible46．A．restaurant B．washroom C．office D．kitchen47．A．left B．a(chǎn)cted C．satdown D．calmeddown48．A．wanted B．tried C．ordered D．wished49．A．met B．caught C．followed D．discovered50．A．wastobeat B．wasdealingwith C．wastomeet D．waslookingfor51．A．care B．surprise C．worry D．regret52．A．must B．can C．need D．may53．A．discovery B．mistake C．decision D．fortune54．A．a(chǎn)pity B．natural C．a(chǎn)chance D．lucky55．A．postoffice B．cinema C．restaurant D．bookshop閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，計(jì)30分）。閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AAstudentislearningtospeakBritishEnglish.Hewonders(想知道):CanIcommunicatewithAmericansCantheyunderstandmeLearnersofEnglishoftenask:WhatarethedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglishHowimportantarethesedifferencesCertainly!therearesomedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglish.‘Thereareafewdifferencesingrammar.Forexample,speakersofBritishEnglishsay“inhospital”and“Haveyouapen”Americanssay“inthehospital!”and“Doyouhaveapen”.Pronunciationissometimesdifferent.Americansusuallysoundtheirsinwordslike“bird”and“hurt”.SpeakersofBritishEnglishdonotsoundtheirsinthesewords.TherearedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglishinspellingandvocabulary.Forexample,“colour”and“honour”areBritish,“color”andhonor”areAmerican.Thesedifferencesingrammar,pronunciation,spellingandvocabularyarenotimportant,however.Forthemostpart,BritishandAmericanEnglisharethesamelanguage.36. Accordingtothispassage,astudentwhoislearningtospeakAmericanEnglishmightbeafraidthat_______.A. BritishpeoplecannotunderstandhimB. AmericanpeoplecannotunderstandhimC. thegrammaristoohardforhimD. thespellingistoohardforhim37. AmericanEnglishandBritishEnglisharedifferentin________.

A.spelling B.pronunciation C.grammar D.alloftheabove38. Whatisnotmentioned(提及)inthepassageA.WhethertherearedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish.B.WhetherBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglishareonelanguageortwo.C.HowthedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglishcameabout.D.Howimportantthedifferencesare.39.Most________say“Doyouhaveawatch”A.BritishpeopleB.AmericansC.children D.teachers40.Accordingtothispassage,BritishpeopleandAmericanshave_________difficultyinunderstandingeachother.A.little B.muchC.some D.greatBManyteenagersfeelthatthemostimportantpeopleintheirlivesaretheirfriends.Theybelievethattheirfamilymembers,especiallytheirparents,don’tknowthemaswelltheirfriendsdo.Inlargefamilies,itisoftenforbrothersandsisterstofightwitheachotherandthentheycanonlygototheirfriendsforadvice.Itisveryimportantforteenagerstohaveonegoodfriendormanyfriends.Evenwhentheyarenotwiththeirfriends,theyusuallyspendalotoftimetalkingamongthemselvesonthephone.Thiscommunicationisveryimportantinchildren’sgrowingup,becausefriendcandiscusssomethingdifficulttosaytotheirfamilymembers.However,parentsoftentrytochoosetheirchildren’sfriendsforthem.Someparentsmayevenstoptheirchildrenfrommeetingtheirgoodfriends.Thequestionof“choice”isaninterestingone.HaveyoueverthoughtofthefollowingquestionsWhochooseyourfriendsDoyouchooseyourfriendsoryourfriendschooseyouHaveyougotagoodfriendsyourparentdon’tlike

41. Manyteenagersthinktheir_______knowthembetterthantheirparentsdo.

A.friends B. teachers C.brothersandsisters D. classmates42. Whenteenagersstayalone,theusualwayofcommunicationisto_________.A.gototheirfriendsB.talkwiththeirparentsC.haveadiscussionwiththeirfamilyD.talkwiththeirfriendsonthephone43. WhichofthefollowingisDIFFERENTinmeaningfromthesentence“Someparentsmayevenstoptheirchildrenfrommeetingtheirgoodfriends.”A.Someparentsmayevennotallowtheirchildrentomeettheirgoodfriends.B.Someparentsmayevenasktheirchildrentostayawayfromtheirgoodfriends.C.Someparentsmayevennotlettheirchildrenmeettheirgoodfriends.D.Someparentsmaywanttheirchildrentostoptomeettheirgoodfriends.44.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUEA.Parentsshouldlikeeverythingtheirchildrenenjoy.B.Inallfamilies,childrencanchooseeverythingtheylike.C.Parentsshouldtrytheirbesttounderstandtheirchildrenbetter.D.Teenagerscanonlygototheirfriendsforhelp.45.Themainideaofthispassageisthat___________.A.TeenagersneedfriendsB.FriendscangivegoodadviceC.Parentsoftenchoosetheirchildren’sfriendsforthemD.GoodfriendscancommunicatewitheachotherCAyoungmanwasgoingtojointhearmyandhadtotakeamedicalexamination.Thedoctorwassittingatadeskwhenhewentin.Hesaidtotheman.“Takeyourcoatandshirtoff,andsitonthechair.”Theyoungmandidso.Thedoctorlookedathimforamomentwithoutgettingupfromhischairandthensaid,“Allright.Putonyourclothesagain.”“Butyouhaven’texaminedmeatall!”theyoungmansaidinsurprise.“Thereisnoneedtodoso,”thedoctorsaidwithasmile.“WhenItoldyoutotakeyourcoatandshirtoff,youheardmeallright,sothereisnothingwrongwithyourears.Yousawthechair,soyoureyesaregood.Youcouldtakeyourclothesoffandsitonthechair,soyoumustbeingoodhealth.AndyouunderstandwhatItoldyoutodoanddiditwithoutamistake,soyoumustbecleverenoughforthearmy.”46.Theyoungmanwenttothedoctorbecause__________.A.hewantedtotakepartintheexaminationB.hewantedtohaveamedicalcheck—upC.hedidnotwanttojointhearmyD.hedidnotfeelwell47.Thedoctortoldtheyoungmantotakehiscoatandshirtoffinorderto______.A.testhislisteningabilityB.seewhetherhiseyeswerewrongwithhimC.seewhatwaswrongwithhimD.examinehim48.Theyoungmanwassurprisedbecausethedoctor__________.A.lookedathimwithasmileB.didnotknowhowtoexaminehimC.didnotthinkitnecessarytoexaminehimD.askedhimseveralquestions49.Thedoctorthoughtthat__________.A.theyoungmanwouldnotbeagoodsoldierB.theyoungmanmustnotjointhearmyC.TheYoungmanwouldnotdosomethingwronginthearmyD.theyoungmancouldjointhearmy50.Atfirsttheyoungman__________.A.didnotunderstandwhatthedoctormeanB.didnotdoashewastoldtodoC.realizedwhythedoctortoldhimtodosomethingD.understoodwhatthedoctormeant卷二（非選擇題，四大題，共75分）單詞拼寫(xiě)（根據(jù)首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示，結(jié)合句子意思寫(xiě)出該單詞的正確形式。共10小題，每小題1.5分，計(jì)15分）。51.Asweknow,thea_verage___of3,4and8is5.52.Heisapoliteboy.Hehasgreatr_________forhisteachersatanytime.53.“Hi,Tom.Areyouwellp_________togoonatrip”Heaskedme.54.C_________withmanypeople,sheisveryhappy.55.Weshouldi_________youofthedateofthedelegation’sarrival.56.Hehasd_________thehabitofmakingnoteswhilereading.57.Thisworkcallsforan_experienced_(經(jīng)驗(yàn))person.58.HaveyouseenAnne_recently_(最近)59.Chinaisstilla_________(發(fā)展)country.60.YesterdaywevisitedJohn.Hesaidhishealthwas_________(改善，提高).選詞填空（用方框中所給詞或短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空，每個(gè)詞或短語(yǔ)只能使用一次。共10小題，每小題1分，計(jì)10分）。atimeof;begoodfor;cook;ontime;suchas;allow;attend;usedto;onaverage;soundlike61.Chinese_________isfamoustheworldover.62.ChildreninEnglandlikehavingadessertafterdinner_________cake,puddingoricecream.63.Thosedaysduringwhichwelivewiththefarmersonthefarmarereally_________happinessandexcitement.64.Mother_________tellusstorieswhenwewereyoung.65.Walkingaftersupper_________bothyoungandold.66.It_________thereissomethinginthebox.67.We_________classesonweekdays.68.Everystudentshouldcometoschool_________.69.Somkingisnot_________intheschool.70.Thereare20peoplepresenteveryday_________.翻譯（共25分）。短語(yǔ)英漢互譯（共5小題，每小題1分，計(jì)5分）。71.earnrespectfrom_________72.attendschool_________73.comeupwith_________74.注意_____________75.將A比作B____________第二節(jié)．根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子（共5小題，10個(gè)空格，每空格1分，計(jì)10分）。76.那意味著浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。That____________time.77．首先請(qǐng)?jiān)试S我做自我介紹。Firstofall,letme______myself______you.78．你想念家人嗎？Doyou______yourfamily79．我們的新教學(xué)樓正在修建。Ournewteachingbuilding__________________.80．你認(rèn)識(shí)和你談話(huà)的那個(gè)女人嗎？Doyouknowthewoman____________youweretalking第三節(jié)．將下列句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)（共5小題，每小題2分，計(jì)10分）。81.Besuretowriteandtellmeallthenews.____________________________________________________82.Areyouusedtogettingupearly.____________________________________________________83.ThetrainwhichhasjustleftisforShanghai.____________________________________________________84.Herantheco