unit3-Could-you-please-tell-me-where-the-restrooms-are-復(fù)習(xí)知識點總結(jié)2

Unit3

Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?words洗手間,公共廁所在旁邊,在附近浴室建議v.n.中心的，中央的東方的便利的，方便的禮貌的adj.adv.

restroombesidebathroomsuggestsuggestioncentraleastconvenientpolitepolitely正確的講〔某種語言〕的人，發(fā)言者不禮貌的地址課程，學(xué)科郵票原諒倉促，急促要求，請求

correctspeaker

impoliteaddresscoursestamppardonrushrequestphrases取錢買一些雜志/郵票獲取一些有關(guān)小鎮(zhèn)的信息買一雙鞋買一份報紙買一本字典買一些有票吃飯怎樣到達…沿著getsomemoneyget/buysomemagazinesgetsomeinformationaboutthetownget/buyapairofshoesbuyapieceofnewspaperbuyadictionarybuysomestampshavedinnerhowtogettospgoalong/godown在銀行的旁邊在右邊在某人的右邊去三樓向左轉(zhuǎn)在…之間走過書店做…沖動從/以…開始不必匆忙besidethebankontherightonone’srightgotothethirdfloorturnleftbetween…and…gopastthebookstorebeexcitedtodosth.start/beginwithnotneedtorush請再說一次抓住某人的手起初在去.......的路上經(jīng)過、路過沿...走；走上；走近在那個時刻來得更早點占位子pardonmeholdone’shandatfirstonone’swayto...passbywalkupatthattimecomealittleearliergetatable一些吃的東西最近的銀行尋求幫助取決于/依靠停車一個地下停車庫換錢在一個說英語的的國家期待醒來使…想起一個吃飯的好地方somethingtoeatthenearestbankaskforhelpdependonparkone’scaranundergroundparkinglotchangemoneyinanEnglish-speakingcountrylookforwardto+n./doingwakeupremind…of…agoodplacetoeat1.打攪了，你知道我能在哪買到一些藥？Excuseme,doyouknowwhere_________buysomemedicine?2.當(dāng)然，順著這條街有個超市。Sure.There’sasupermarketdownthestreet.3.請你告訴我怎樣到郵局好嗎？Couldyoupleasetellme__________gettothepostoffice?Icanhowto

Grammarfocus4.對不起，我不確定怎樣到那。______,Iam____________howtogetthere.5.你能告訴我們今晚樂隊什么時候開始演奏嗎？Canyoutellus______________________playingthisevening?6.晚上8點開始。Itstartsat

8:00p.m.7.我想知道接下來我們該去哪兒。I_______wherewe_________________.8.你應(yīng)該試試那個新的乘騎設(shè)施。Youshouldtrythatnewrideoverthere.Sorrynotsurewhenthebandstartswondershouldgonext上一個單元我們已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)了由that和whether,if引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。這個單元我們繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)由疑問詞引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。疑問詞：疑問代詞(what、whom、who、whose、which)疑問副詞(when、where、why、how)。Objectiveclauseswithwh-questions語序無論主句是陳述句還是疑問句,也無論主從句間是什么引導(dǎo)詞,賓語從句一律用陳述語序,即“引導(dǎo)詞+主語+謂語+其他”。如：CouldyoutellmewhereWeiFanglives?

時態(tài)1.如果主句是一般現(xiàn)在時或一般將來時,賓語從句的時態(tài)不受限制,可根據(jù)實際表達的需要來確定。如：Jennyknowsthemanwasflyingakiteatthattime.

YouwillunderstandwhyIdiditoneday.總有一天你會明白我為什么那樣做。2.如果主句是一般過去時,賓語從句用過去時態(tài)的某種形式。如：Ithoughthehadgonetotownthatday.我以為他那天進城去了。3.如果賓語從句表達的是客觀事實、自然現(xiàn)象或科學(xué)真理等，從句不受主句時態(tài)的限制，用一般現(xiàn)在時。如：Hesaidtimeismoney.

他說時間就是金錢。注意！賓語從句小口訣：

賓語從句三注意，時態(tài)語序引導(dǎo)詞；主句一般現(xiàn)在時，從句不需受限制；主句一般過去時，從句須用相應(yīng)時；陳述句轉(zhuǎn)化that引，一般疑問句用if/whether,特殊問句疑問詞，引導(dǎo)詞后陳述式。Practice1.Heasked________forthecomputer.

A.didIpayhowmuchB.Ipaidhowmuch

C.howmuchdidIpayD.howmuchIpaid

2.“Haveyouseenthefilm?”heaskedme.Heaskedme_______.

A.hadIseenthefilmB.haveIseenthefilm

C.ifIhaveseenthefilmD.whetherIhadseenthefilmDD3.“You’vealreadygotwell,haven’tyou?”sheasked.

Sheasked______.A.ifIhavealreadygotwell,hadn’tyou

B.whetherIhadalreadygotwell

C.haveIalreadygotwellD.hadIalreadygotwell.B4.Heasked,“Howareyougettingalong?”Heasked_______.

A.howamIgettingalong

B.howareyougettingalong

C.howIwasgettingalong

D.howwasIgettingalongC5.Heaskedme_____toldmetheaccident.

A.whomB.whichC.whoD.whose6.SheaskedmeifIknew______.

A.whosepenisitB.whosepenitwas

C.whosepenitisD.whosepenwasitCBinterested,interest和interestinginterested是形容詞，意味“感興趣的”，主語通常是人，多用于be/get/feel/becomeinterestedin結(jié)構(gòu)中。I’minterestedinhistory.interest用作名詞時意為“興趣，趣味”；用作動詞時意為“使〔人〕產(chǎn)生興趣”，其主語多為事物。interestsb.have/createaninterestin名勝古跡placesofinterestinteresting是形容詞，意為“有趣的”。作表語時，主語通常是物。作定語時，既可修飾人，也可修飾物。That’saninterestingstorybookforchildren.例：WeallloveMissWang.ShealwaysmakesherEnglishclassvery______.

A.interestB.interestsC.interestingD.interestedIhave___totellyou.Maybeyouwillbe_____init.

A.interestingsomething;interested

B.somethinginteresting;interesting

C.somethinginteresting;interested

D.somethinginterested;interesting

按要求轉(zhuǎn)換句型

1．DoesMr．BrownenjoylivinginChina？Couldyoutellus？〔改寫句子〕

→Couldyoutellus_________Mr．Brown_________livinginChina？2．“Doesthegirlneedanyhelp？”heaskedme．〔變?yōu)閺?fù)合句〕

→Heaskedme_________thegirl_________somehelp．3．Jimisnotastudent．Tomisnotastudent，either．〔合并為一個句子〕

_________Jim_________Tomisastudent．4．Whendoesthetrainleave？Iwanttoknow．〔改為含賓語從句的復(fù)合句〕

Iwanttoknow_________thetrain_________．5．Theywenthomeaftertheyhadfinishedtheirhomework．〔用not．．．until改寫〕

They_________gohome_________theyhadfinishedtheirhomework．6．DidPetercomehereyesterday？LiLeiwantstoknow．〔改為含賓語從句的復(fù)合句〕

LiLeiwantstoknow_________Peter_________hereyesterday．

1.Whydidhegotobedsoearly?Idon’tknow.Idon’tknowwhyhewenttobedsoearly.2.Doyouknow?Whenwillthebasketballmatchbegin?

Doyouknowwhen

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