2023年高考英語考前最后復(fù)習(xí)正式版

考前必背篇

【臨考前我看看你們，你們再看看必考點】

老郵說:｛襁腦群,

【易錯詞形轉(zhuǎn)換詞匯必背】

1.ableadj.有能力的;能干的--abilityn.才能;能力

2.accuracyn.準(zhǔn)確;準(zhǔn)確性;精確度--accurateadj.準(zhǔn)確的

3.acquirev.獲得，學(xué)到acquisitionn.獲得;習(xí)得

4.actn.行動;行為”行動;扮演action行為;行動;活動active〃力：積極的;主動的actively

積極地activity機活動actor兒男演員actressn.女演員

5.admirev.欽佩--admirableadj.令人欽佩的admirationn.欽佩

6.admitv.承認(rèn);準(zhǔn)許進入-admissionn.承認(rèn);準(zhǔn)許加入

7.analyse/zev.分析一analysisn.分析

8.angern.生氣，憤怒一angryadj.生氣的一angrilyadv.生氣地，憤怒地

9.anxietyn.擔(dān)心，憂慮一anxiousadj.不安的一anxiouslyadv.不安地

lO.applyu申請;請求；運用一applicationn.請求;申請書；運用一applicantn.申請人

11.arguev.爭辯;爭吵一argumentn.爭論;爭辯

12.athleten.運動員一athlelica力?.健壯的;體育的

13.behavev.表現(xiàn)一behaviourn.行為，舉止

14.benefit乜（使）受益n.利益;好處一beneficial〃力有益的;有利的

15.bleedv.出血，流血一bloodn.血，血液

16.cautionn.謹(jǐn)慎一cautiousadj.小心的;謹(jǐn)慎的一cautiouslyadv.謹(jǐn)慎地

17.changev.改變，變化一changeableadj.易變的，變化無常的

18.comparev.比較;比喻，比作一comparableadj.可比較的一comparativeadj.相比的，比較而言

的一comparisonn.比較

19.competev.競爭;比賽一competitionn.競爭;競賽一competitiveadj.競爭性的;有競爭力的

―competitorn.比賽者;競爭者

20.complainv.抱怨一complaintn.抱怨;不滿，投訴

21.considerv.考慮;認(rèn)為一considerateadj.體貼的;考慮周到的一considerationn.考慮;體諒

22.crueladj.殘忍的一cruellyadv.殘忍地一crueltyn.殘忍

23.culturen.文化一culturaladj.文化的

24.curiousadj.好奇的一curiouslyadv.好奇地一curiosityn.好奇心

25.deadadj.死的adv.完全地;非常deadlyadj.致命的adv.極度地，非常death幾死，死亡

diev,死亡dying時.垂死的;臨終的

26.describev.描寫，敘述一descriptionn.描述，描寫

27.electricadj.電的;電力的;導(dǎo)電的;帶電的一electricaladj.電的;與電有關(guān)的一electricityn.電;

電學(xué);電流一electronicadj,電子的;電子學(xué)的;關(guān)于電子的

28.energeticadj.精力旺盛的;充滿活力的一energeticallyadv.精力充沛地energy比精力;能量

29.enjoyv.享受;喜歡一enjoyableadj.愉快的，快樂的一enjoymentn.享受;歡樂

30.emhusiastic熱心的，熱情的一emhusiastically。血熱情地一enthusiasmn.熱情；熱心

31.explainu解釋，說明一explanationn.解釋，說明

32.expose以使暴露;揭露一exposedadj.無遮蔽的;易受攻擊的一exposuren.暴露;揭發(fā)

33.facen.臉,面子艮面對一facialadj.面部的

32.failv.失敗一failuren.失敗

33.furnishedadj.有家具的一furnituren.家具

34.heightn.高;高度;高地一highadj.高的一highlyadv.很，非常

35.injurev.損害;傷害一injury〃.傷害;損害;損壞一injuredadj.受傷的

36.intendv.想要，打算一intentionn.意圖;目的一intended〃外意欲達到的；為...打算（或設(shè)計）

的

37.laughu笑一laughtern.笑,笑聲

38.lengthn.段;節(jié);長度longadj.長的;長時間的。小.長久地;始終

39.library〃.圖書館一librarian〃.圖書管理員

38.marriage〃.結(jié)婚;婚姻;婚禮一marryv.結(jié)婚;嫁;娶

39.memorial機紀(jì)念物;紀(jì)念碑一memoryn.記憶;記憶力;紀(jì)念;回憶

40.mountainn.山一mountainous〃的：多山的;巨大的;山一般的

41.necessaryadj.必要的一necessarilyadv.必然地;必要地一necessity幾必要性

42.politicaladj.政治的一politiciann.政治家一politicsn.政治;政治學(xué)

43.possibilityn.可能（性）；可能的事一possibleadj.可能的一possiblyadv.可能，也許

44.preferv.寧愿;更喜歡一preference偏愛;優(yōu)先選擇一preferred〃力：首選的;有優(yōu)先權(quán)的

45.priden.自豪;驕傲一proudadj.自豪的;驕傲的一proudlyadv.驕傲地;自豪地

46.realityn.現(xiàn)實一realise/zev.實現(xiàn);認(rèn)識到

47.rely認(rèn)依靠一reliableadj.可信賴的

48.responsibility九責(zé)任;職責(zé)一responsibleadj.負責(zé)的

49.sciencen.科學(xué)一scientificadj.科學(xué)的一scientistn.科學(xué)家

50.shortadj.短的;不足的一shortagen.不足，缺乏一shortenv.變短，縮短

51.similaradj.相似的—similarlyadv.同樣地;相似地一similarityn.相似性

52.simpleadj.簡單的一simplyadv.簡單地一simplifyv.簡化

53.succeedv.成功一successn.成功；成功的人或事一successfuladj,成功的一successfully

4A成功地

54.survivaln.幸存;生存一survivev.幸存;比...活得長一survivorn.幸存者

55.tend傾向，趨于一tendencyn.趨向，趨勢

56.theoryn.理論;學(xué)說;看法;意見一theorelical〃次理論上的

57.thriU〃.激動;刺激艮（使）激動一thriller幾驚險小說一thrilling時.令人激動的

58.trueadj.真的;真實的一trulyadv.真正地;真實地;誠懇地一trulh〃.信任，信賴

59.urgeu催促一urgentadj.急迫的

60.value價值一valuable〃力寶貴的;有價值的一valuelesso"沒有價值的；不值錢的

61.vary幾不同;變化一varietyn.多樣性;變化一variousadj.不同的，各種各樣的

62.weighv.稱..的重量一weightn.重量;體重

【考前格外提個醒】

詞尾變化去不去e你有把握嗎？

change_changeableknowledge-knowledgeable

challenge-challengingvalue——valuableadvise—advisable

organize—organizationrecognize-recognition

simple一simplyspacespacious

true——truly-truth

【易錯不規(guī)則動詞必背】

一、最易寫錯的不規(guī)則動詞

寫出下面表格中不規(guī)則動詞的過去式、過去分詞和現(xiàn)在分詞

序號動詞原形過去式過去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞詞義

出現(xiàn)；發(fā)生；產(chǎn)生；

1arisearosearisenarising

起身；起立

喚醒；覺醒；意識到：

2awakeawokeawokenawaking

使醒來

攜帶；忍受；承擔(dān)；

3bearborebornebearing

支撐；生育；結(jié)（果實）

打；敲打；跳動；打

4beatbeatbeatenbeating

??；戰(zhàn)勝

（使）彎曲；彎腰；（路）

5bendbentbentbending

轉(zhuǎn)彎

失血；流血；長期榨

6bleedbledbledbleeding

取（某人的錢）

吹，刮；吹響；（使）

7blowblewblownblowing

爆炸

8castcastcastcasting投；拋；投射

9dealdealtdealtdealing處理；交易；對付

掘（地）；挖（土）；采掘

10digdugdugdigging

出；尋找

拉；拖；拔出；取（錢）；

11drawdrewdrawndrawing

畫；得出（結(jié)論）；吸引

dreamt/dr

12dreamdreamt/dreameddreaming做夢；夢想；夢見

earned

（與……）作戰(zhàn)/戰(zhàn)斗/爭

13fightfoughtfoughtfighting吵；努力爭??；努力

奮斗：抵抗；克制

14fleefledfledfleeing逃走；逃避

15forbidforbadeforbiddenforbidding禁止；阻止

忘記；不再想；不必

16forgetforgotforgottenforgetting

在意

17forgiveforgaveforgivenforgiving原諒；免除

18foreseeforesawforesee。foreseeing預(yù)見；預(yù)知

19freezefrozefrozenfreezing（使）結(jié)冰；（人）凍僵；

冷凍；冷藏；停住不

動

20hanghunghunghanging懸掛；低垂

藏，隱藏；遮掩，遮

21hidehidhiddenhiding

擋；隱瞞；掩飾

22hithithithitting擊；打；使想起

23hurthurthurthurting受傷；使不快

leapt/leap

24leapleapt/leapedleaping跳躍；驟增

ed

25lendlentlentlending借給；提供

26lightlightnd/litlighted/litlighting點燃；照亮

遺失；錯過；喪失；

27loselostlostlosing

輸?shù)?/p>

28meetmetmetmeeting相遇；滿足

29mistakemistookmistakenmistaking誤會；誤解

30proveprovedproved/provenproving證明；證實

二、易寫錯的動詞變形

寫出下面表格中動詞的過去式、過去分詞和現(xiàn)在分詞

變化規(guī)則動詞原形過去式過去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞詞義

以“輔音字母accompanaccompanyi陪伴；伴隨；

1accompaniedaccompanied

+y”結(jié)尾的yng伴奏

動詞，其過去埋葬；埋藏；

2buryburiedburiedburying

式和過去分遮蓋

詞變y為i加3drydrieddrieddrying（使）變干；弄干

-ed,現(xiàn)在分復(fù)??；復(fù)制；

4copycopiedcopiedcopying

詞直接加-ing抄寫

但元音字母

+y結(jié)尾的動

5destroydestroyeddestroyeddestroying毀壞；毀掉

詞直接加

-ed/-ing

單音節(jié)的重設(shè)陷阱捕捉；

讀閉音節(jié)（一6traptrappedtrappedtrapping夾?。话选?/p>

個元音+一困??；使陷入

個輔音字母困境；儲存（氣

結(jié)尾）雙寫輔體、水等）

音字母再加7planplannedplannedplanning計劃

-ed/-ing8banbannedbannedbanning禁止；取締

乞求；懇求；

9begbeggedbeggedbegging

乞討

拖；拉；緩慢

10dragdraggeddraggeddragging

移動

掉下；落下；

11dropdroppeddroppeddropping

降低

12chatchattedchaltedchalting聊天

跨步；邁步；

13stepsteppedsteppedsteDDing

踏，踩

承認(rèn)；允

14admitadmittedadmittedadmitting許……進入；

雙音節(jié)的重接納；收治

讀閉音節(jié)（一許可；準(zhǔn)許；

15permitpermittedpermittedpermitting

個元音+一（使）成為可能

個輔音字母發(fā)生；出現(xiàn)；

16occuroccurredoccurredoccurring

結(jié)尾）雙寫輔被想起

音字母再加17inferinferredinferredinferring推斷

-ed/-ing18preferpreferredpreferredpreferring更喜歡

裝備；配備；

19equipequippedequippedequipping

使有準(zhǔn)備

流動；流出；

20flowflowedflowedflowing

流逝；暢通

系；扎；捆；

21tietiedtiedtying

打成平局

死（亡）；滅亡;

其他常寫錯

22diedieddieddying枯萎；消失；

的動詞變形

熄滅

舉起；抬高；

提高，增加；

23raiseraisedraisedraising

籌款；提出；

養(yǎng)育：飼養(yǎng)

24suffersufferedsufferedsuffering受苦；遭受

【經(jīng)典高級句式必背】

句型Lassoonas…一…就...=directly/immediately/instantly...

=thesecond/theminute/themoment/theinstant...

①Hecamearoundtoseemeassoonas/themoment/immediatelyhecheckedinthehotel.

②Thepolicemancametothespotthemoment/theinstant/theminutesheheardoftheaccident.

句型2before

①沒來得及…就…

lbmygreatdisappointment,myfavoritesingerlefttheconcertbeforeIcouldhaveawordwithhim.

②過了多久才...,動作進行到什么程度才...

Theyworkeddayandnightaboutthreedaysbeforeeverythingreturnedtonormal.

③Itwas+時間段+befbre….過了多久才;

Itwasnotlongbefore...不久就...

Itwill(not)be+時間段+before…要過多久(不久)..才...

Itwasnotlongbeforehesensedthedangeroftheposition.

Itwillbehalfayearbeforeyougraduatefromthisschool.

句型3.nosooner...than...=hardly...when...一...就??..，剛剛…就…

Nosooner/hardly+過去完成時,than/when+一般過去時

如果nosooner,hardly位于句首，主句要倒裝.

①Nosoonerhadhegotoffthetrainthanhisdaughterrantowardshim.

②Hardlyhadwearrivedwhenshestartedcryingtogohome.

句型4.once一旦….，表示時間和條件

Onceyouhavedecidedtodosomething,youshoulddoitwell.

句型5….until...直到…時候;not...untiL..直到…才…

NotuntilwewatchedtheEarthDayprogramonTVdidweknowmuchaboutglobalwarming.

=WedidnotknowmuchaboutglobalwarminguntilwewatchedtheEarthDayprogram.

=ItwasnotuntilwewatchedtheEarthDayprogramonTVthatweknewmuchaboutglobal

warming.

句型6.…when…引導(dǎo)并列分句,“當(dāng)時，突然”，強調(diào)另一動作的突然發(fā)生.

IwaswalkingalongtheriverwhenIheardadrowningboycryingforhelp.

句型7.while=although盡管

WhileIadmitthattheproblemisdifficult,Idon'tthinkthatitcan'tbesolved.

WhileIwasangrywithher,Ididn'tlosemytemper.

句型8.as引導(dǎo)的行為方式狀語從句.

Pleasedoexactlyasyourdoctorsays.

YoumustdotheexercisesjustasIshowyou.

句型9.asif(asthough)好像

Althoughtheyjustmetforthefirsttime,theytalkedasiftheyhadbeenfriendsformanyyears.

句型10.though,although,as“雖然”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句.

Although位于句首；though位于句首或句中;as位于句中二though=that,它的詞序是把句中

強調(diào)的形容詞，副詞，動詞或名詞放在連詞前。注意觀察下列句式變化：

Although/ThoughI'myoung,IalreadyknowwhatcareerIwanttofollow.

=Youngas/though/thatIam,IalreadyknowwhatcareerIwanttofollow.

Although/thoughheisachild,heknowsalotofChinesecharacters.

=Childas/though/thatheis,heknowsalotofChinesecharacters.

句型11.evenif二eventhough即使…也…；即便…也…

Youarenotstupid.Eventhough/ifyouwereslowinstudy,youshouldn,tgiveupstudies.

句型12.whether...or...不管…還是…

Whethertheweatherisgoodorbad,theywillsetoffastheyplanned.

句型13.unless除非,如果不(=if...not)

Iwon'tattendhisbirthdaypartyunlessinvited(=unlessIaminvited)

句型14.as/solongas只要

So/aslongasyoukeepontrying,youwillsurelysucceed.

So/aslongasyousticktoyourplansforyourstudy,youaresuretomakegreatprogress.

句型15.so+adj./adv+that...;such(a/an)+adj.+that”如此..以至于...”引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從

句.

HisEnglishwassolimitedthathecouldn'tunderstandwhatthenativespeakerssaid.

句型16.inorderthat;sothat(為了….)引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句

Hegotupearlyinorderthat/sothathecouldcatchthefirstbus.

Heclosedallthewindowswhiledrivingsothatheshouldn'tcatchcold.

句型17.can't/cannever和too,toomuch,enough,over搭配表示“無論怎樣...都不過分”

ThedevelopmentofsocietyhasmadeitnecessaryforustohaveagoodknowledgeofEnglish,sowe

can'toveremphasizetheimportanceoflearningEnglish.

句型18.不定式作主語,il作形式主語

It+系動詞(be,seem)+adj./n+(fbrsb.)+todosth.

It'simportantforustohaveagoodknowledgeofEnglish.

It+系動詞(be,seem)+adj./n+(ofsb.)+todosth.(adj.表示人物的品質(zhì)特征)

Howrudeofhimtotreatachildlikethat!=It'srudeofhimtotreatachildlikethat.

句型19.不定式作賓語,il作形式賓語

主語+think/believe/feel/make+it+adj./n+of/forsb.+todo

Ithinkitgoodmannerstosayhellotoyourteacherswheneveryoumeetthem.

Thedevelopmentofsciencehasmadeitquiteconvenientforustogetintouchwithothers.

句型20.lt形式主語

It+系動詞(be./seem...)+nogood/nouse/useless+doingsth

Heistoostubborntochangehismind.Ifsnousearguingwithhim.

There+系動詞(be/seem)+nodoingsth=it'simpossibletodo….做..是不可能的

Thereisnofinishingtheworkinsuchashorttime.

=it'simpossibletofinishtheworkinsuchashorttime.

句型21.it+seem/appearthat句型

ItseemsthathehasbeenadmittedtoBeijinguniversity.=HeseemstohavebeenadmittedtoBeijing

university.

句型22.itisthought/considered/believedthat句型

It'sbelievedthatChinapromisestobeamongthepowerfulcountriesintheworld.

=Chinaisbelievedtopromisetobeamongthepowerfulcountryintheworld.

句型23.Itoccurredtomethat…我突然想到..

ItoccurredtomethatIhadeverseenhimbefore.

ItoccurredtomethatIshouldaskthepoliceforhelp.

句型24.關(guān)系代詞as,which的區(qū)別

(1)當(dāng)定語從句是否定句或表示否定時只能用which.

Hecamehereverylate,whichwasunexpected.

(2)當(dāng)as在從句中作主語是，后面常接動詞的被動語態(tài).如:beknown,besaid,bereported,be

announced.如從句的行為動詞是主動語態(tài),一般用which作主語.

Shehasbeenabsentagain,asisexpected.

Tomhasmaderapidprogress,whichmakesmeveryhappy.

(3)As常用在as(it)seemslikely,as(it)oftenhappens,as(it)wasprintedout,as(it)wassaidearlier,

asIremember(it),asIunderstand(it),as(it)appears等結(jié)構(gòu)

Jackhaswonthefirstprize,asitoftenhappens.

ShehasreadwidelyinRomanticliterature,asitappearsfromheressay.

(4)當(dāng)非限定性定語從句是一個復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)時,只能用which

Bettyalwaystellalie,whichherparentsfindstrange.

句型25.關(guān)系副詞where的用法;高考對where的考查驅(qū)于復(fù)雜，從先行詞為明顯的地點,轉(zhuǎn)為地

點模糊化,當(dāng)先行詞表示某人/物的situalion,或某事物所發(fā)展的stage,或表示某事物的某方面時都

可用where.

Theaccidenthadreachedapointwhereboththeirparentsaretobecalledin.

Youaresayingthateveryoneshouldbeequal,andthisiswhereIdisagree.

Icanthinkofmanycases,wherestudentsobviouslyknewalotofEnglishwordsandexpressionsbut

couldn'twriteagoodessay.

句型26.soasto/inorderto/to為了,作目的狀語

Heshoutedandwavedsoastobenoticed.

Johnhuniedsoasnottobelatefortheparty.

Modernequipmentisfittedinourclassroomforallthestudentstostudywell.

注意：l.todo/inordertodo可放在句首,soasto不可；2.不定式todo/inordertodo/soasto

do可以作目的狀語；3.0nlytodo表示未曾料到的愉快或不愉快的結(jié)果。

Hegottothestationonlytofindthetrainhadgone.

"Liftingarockonlytodropitonone'sfeef,isaChinesefolksaying.

句型27.too...to作結(jié)果狀語,“太…?而不能”

Inmyopinion,theproblemwithmoststudentsliesinthefactthattheyaretooshytospeak

Englishinpublic.

句型28.獨立成分：

無論是不定式，現(xiàn)在分詞，過去分詞作狀語，一般情況下要求前后邏輯主語一致，但有些結(jié)構(gòu)表

明說話人的態(tài)度、判斷或一般看法,不要求邏輯主語的一致性，是一個獨立的插入成分。

不定式:Tobefrank;tobehonest;totellthetruth;tobesafe;tobeshort

Tobeshort,wearefacedwithmanyissuesandneedtotakeimmediateactiontosolvethem.

現(xiàn)在分詞：Comparatively/frankly/exactly/generally/honestly/properly/roughlyspeaking

Speakingof/talkingof談至!j/說道...judgingfrom從.…來判斷

Considering考慮到...鑒于.；就..…而論Granting假定；姑且認(rèn)為

Talkingoflookingforjobs,whatkindofjobwouldyouliketodointhefuture?

Judgingfromthelookonhisface,hewaslying.

Grantingthistobetrue/thatthisistrue,whatconclusioncanbedrawnfromit?

句型29.with獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)作定語或狀語：

(1)with+n+n(with可省略)

Theworkforceismadeupof400workers,(with)mostofthemwomen.

=theworkforceismadeupof400workers,andmostofthemarewomen.

=theworkforceismadeupof400workers,mostofwhomarewomen.

(2)with+n+adj.(with可省略)

Thestudentswerelisteningtotheteacher,theireyeswideopen(=andtheireyeswerewideopen).

(3)with+n+adv(with可以省略)

Themeetingover,wereturnedtotheclassroom.=whenthemeetingwasover,wereturnedto

theclassroom.

(4)(with)+n+prep-phrase

Theoldmansatonthechair,withapipeinhismouth/pipeinmouth.

Thesoldierstoodthere,guninhand.

(5)(with)+n+todo/tobedone(表示將來動作)

Withsomanypeopletohelpthepeopleintheflood-strickenarea,theyaresuretogetoverail

thehardship.

（6）（with）+n+doing/beingdone（表示正在進行）/havingdone（動作已經(jīng)完成）

Weatherpermitting,we'llflytoGuangzhoutoday.=ifweatherpermits,we'llflytoGuangzhou

today.

（7）（With）+n+done/havingbeendone

Hestoodthere,hishandscrossedonthechest,lookingratherproud.

句型30.therebe句型也可以有其它形式變化，常見的有seemtobe,happentobe,appeartobe,used

tobe,islikelytobe

Thereislikelytobemoredifficultiesthanexpectedwhilecarryingouttheexperiment.

Thethiefbrokein,tohisdelight,therehappenedtobenobodyintheroom.

注意therebe句型中的be動詞,也可以替換成其它詞，常見的有l(wèi)ive,remain,come,stand,lie,

occur,exist,follow等動詞.

Thereexistseriousproblemsintheworldandweshouldtakeactiontosolvethembeforeitistoolate.

注意:therebe句型的獨立主格形式作狀語：

Therehavingbeennorainforalongtime,thecropsinthefielddied.

=becausetherehadbeennorainforalongtime,thecropsinthefielddied.

（有連詞用句子，沒有連詞用therebe獨立主格形式作狀語）

Therebe句型的非謂語形式：

Idon'twanttheretobeanymisunderstandingsbetweenus.

It'snotunusualfortheretobeagenerationgapbetweenteachersandstudents.

部分倒裝句（1）否定副詞或否定短語在句首，句子半倒裝，如never,hardly,rarely,seldom,

notatall,bynomeans等.

It'sbeyonddescription.Nowhereelseintheworldcantherebesuchaquiet,beautifulplace.

部分倒裝句（2）notonly…,butalso

Notonlyisbettereducationimportantforimprovingourselvesbutalsofordevelopingoursociety.

部分倒裝句（3）neither,nor放在句首

Withoutinternationalcooperation,developingcountriescannotprosper,norwillsustainable

developmentbepossible.

部分倒裝句（4）only+狀語放在句首，部分倒裝句

Onlybylearningtoliveinharmonywithnaturecanwesavetheearth.

Onlybymakinggreatereffortscanhemakegreaterprogressinhiscareer.

只有通過更加努力，他才能在事業(yè)中取得更大的進步。

部分倒裝句（5）manyatime,often,onceinawhile等頻度副詞放在句首

ManyatimehashegivenmeahandwhenIwasintrouble.

Nowandthenwillhebelateforschoolandbescoldedbytheteacher.

句型31.it強調(diào)句

強調(diào)句的基本構(gòu)成:Itis/was+被強調(diào)部分+who/that+剩余部分

(1)Itisonlywhenyounearlylosesomeonethatyoufullyrealizehowmuchyouvaluehim.

(2)Itwasn'tuntilhisfathercamebackfromworkthathegotdowntodoinghishomework.

句型32.全部倒裝句(1)Here,there,out,in,up,down,then等副詞放于句首，句子全部倒裝.

Outrushedthestudentsonhearingthecryforhelpinthedarkness.

全部倒裝句(2)方位狀語在句首,句子全倒裝：

Infrontofthehousestoppedapolicecar.

Nearbyweretwocanoesinwhichtheyhadcometotheisland.

全部倒裝句(3)@句/9唯/“?(1(+地點狀語)+6?

Presentatthemeetingwerethemanager,allthedesignersandthewriter.

Sittingatthebackoftheclassroomwereseveraloldteachers,listeningattentivelytothenew

teacher.

Gonearethedayswhenfarmersliveatthemercyofnature.

【經(jīng)典范文例句必背】

【應(yīng)用文經(jīng)典句子背誦】

1.【2022?新高考I卷】Thisisanamazingprogramwhereyoucanshareyourideaswithstudents.這

是一個很棒的項目，你可以與學(xué)生們分享你的想法。

2.【2022?新高考I卷】IfyouareavailableonthisSunday,ItogetherwiththewholeTalkandTalkstaff

amwaitingforyourcoming.如果你在這個星期天有空，我和所有的談話工作人員都在等待你的

到來。

3.I'dappreciateitifyoutakemyinvitationintoconsideration.如果你考慮到我的邀請，我將不勝感

激。

4.[2023年1月?浙江卷】Lastweekend,Iparticipatedina"GettingtoKnowthePlantsAroundUs”

activityorganisedbyourStudents，Union.上周末，我參加了由學(xué)生會組織的“了解我們周圍的植物”

活動。

5.[2023年1月?浙江卷)Theactivitybeganwithalecturebyalocalbotanist,whotaughtusaboutthe

differentcharacteristicsandusesofvariousplantspecies.該活動從一位當(dāng)?shù)刂参飳W(xué)家的講座開始，

他教我們不同植物物種的不同特征和用途。

6.【2022?全國高考乙卷】Nowadays,withthegrowingpopularityofsmartphonesandcomputers,an

increasingnumberofstudentsarechoosingtolearnEnglishbeyondtheclassroominvariousways.如

今，隨著智能手機和電腦的日益普及，越來越多的學(xué)生選擇在課堂以外以各種方式學(xué)習(xí)英語。

7.1tcaneasilybeseenthatthepercentageofstudentswhochooselisteningtoEnglishsongsand

watchingEnglishmoviesisrespectively65%and50%.這很容易看出，選擇聽英語歌曲和看英語電

影的學(xué)生比例分別為65%和50%o

8.Becauseoftheirlack,ofself-discipline,they'remoreeasilyaddictedtochattingonlineorplaying

games.由于他們?nèi)狈ψ月赡芰?，他們更容易沉迷于網(wǎng)上聊天或玩游戲。

9.WorldOceanDay,fallingonJune8lh,isaimedtoraiseourawarenessofprotectingtheocean.6月8

日是世界海洋日，旨在提高我們保護海洋的意識。

lO.Notonlydoestheoceanoffe