遼寧省鐵嶺縣2023-2024學(xué)年上學(xué)期八年級英語期末考試試題

2023—2024學(xué)年度（上）期末質(zhì)量監(jiān)測

八年級英語試卷

題號IIImIV.VVIvn總分

得分?%

時(shí)間：90分鐘滿分：100分

得分|]I.單項(xiàng)選擇(共15小題，每小題1分；滿分15分)

從下面各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。

()1.Couldyoutellmethebetweenthetwopictures?

A.diflferenceB.colorC.heightD.name

()2.Doyoulikethebeautifulmodelplane?Imadeitby..

A.meB.myC.mineD.myself

()3.Wecan'tplayoutsidetoday.theheavyrain.

A.becauseB.becauseofC.soD.without

()4.Mr.Blackenjoysjokesandalwaysmake^us.

A.totell;tolaughB.tells;laughsC.tellingjlaughD.telling;laughing

()5.Theypracticedhardandtowinthesoccergame.

A.expectedB.startedC.leamedD.forgot

()6.Wecan'tdecidewhichcitytogoto,QingdaoorWeihai.Ifsupyouone.

A,to;tochooseB.fbr;tophooseC.to;chooseD.for;choosing

()7.Themanwasexcitedsayanythingwhenheheardthegoodnews.

A.so;asB.too;toCso;thatD,veiy;>to

()8,Hereisabanana.Please,Wecanmakeabananamilkshake.

A.cutitdownB.cutitupC.tumitupD.tumitdown

()9.Therearepeopleintheparkeveiyday.

A.hundredB.hundredsofC.hundredofD.hundreds

()10.Lucystudiesveryhard.1thinkshewillpasstheexam.

A.certainlyB.comfortablyC.impossiblyD.hardly

()11.TodayisThursdayandisSaturday.

A.yesterdayB.tomorrowC.thedaybeforeyesterdayD.thedayaftertomorrow

八年級英語試卷第i頁（共8頁，）

（）12._youdancenow,Judy?

一Yes,Ican.ButIdancetwoyearsago.

A.Can;can'tB.Can;couldn'tC.Could;can'tD.Could;couldn't

（）13.—InourEnglishstudy,readingisthanspeaking.

—]don'tthinkso.Speakingisasasreading.

A.moreimportant;importantB.important;moreimportant

C.important;importantD.moreimportant;moreimportant

（）14.—doyouexercise?

-Iloverunning.Idothataboutthreetimesaweek.

A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowoftenD.Howlong

（）15.—Whatagreatday!Lefsgotothepark.

A.Don'twony.B.Thanksforyourhelp.

C.Howcome?D.Soundslikeagoodidea!

得分In.閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分；滿分30分）

閱讀下面語言材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Passage1

Whatwilllifebelikein50years?Whatimpossiblethingswillbecomepossible?Let's

takealook.

Spacehotels

Don'tknowwheretogoduringtheholiday?Thespacemightbeagoodplace.Peoplewill

havefiininspacehotels.Peoplewillbuildhotelsnearthemoonoronotherplanets.

Underwaterhighways

Humanswillbuildunderwaterhighways,Andpeoplewilltravelinpods（吊艙）through

underwatertubes（管道）.ItwilltakelessthananhourtotravelfromtheUKtootherpartsof

Europe（歐洲）.

Insect（昆蟲）burgers

Insectswillbecomeourmainfood.Theyarerichinprotein（蛋白質(zhì)）.Peoplecanmake

themintoburgersandcookies.Peoplecanbreed（培育）moreinsectsintheirkitchens.

Flyingbuses

Tostoptrafficjams（交通擁堵）,peoplemaytakeflyingbuses.Forlong-distance（長距離

的）travel,theymighttakesuper-fastrockets.TraveltimefromLondontoNewYorkcouldbe

八年級英語試卷第2頁（共8頁）

just30minutes.-Peoplearelookingforwardtousingthiskindofbuses.

（）16.Accordingto（根據(jù)）thepassage,mightbeanwonderfulplacetogoonatrip-

A.theUKB.fheUSC.thespaceD.theearth

（）17.Whatdoestheunderlined（劃線的）word“highways“mean（意味著）inChinese?

A.輕軌B.高速公路C.公交專線D,航線

（）18.Whatwillwemainlyeatinthefuture?

A.Burgers.B.Cakes.C.Cookies.D,Insects.

（）19.Whymaypeopletakeflyingbusesinthefuture?

A.Becausetheycantravelforfree.B.Becausetheycanstoptrafficjams.

C.Becauseitcansavesomemoney.D.Becausetheycanenjoythemselves.

（）20.Whatisthebesttitle（標(biāo)題）ofthepassage?

A.WhatWillLifeBelikeintheFuture?

B.WhereWillPeopleTravelintheFuture?

C.WhatWillHumansBelikeintheFuture?區(qū)

D.WhenWillPeopleBuildHighwaysintheFuture?

入

Passage2

Healthisveryimportant.Howcanwestayhealthy?Lookatthethreechildren.They'lltell

youwhathelpsthemstayhealthy.

ZhangWei:Whathelpsmestayhealthy?Well,Ilikefruitandvegetables.Ieatalotof

tiiem.Idon'teatunhealthysnacks（點(diǎn)心，小吃）likechips（薯片）.Chipsmakemefat-Idorft

likethat!Iamalsoonthebasketballteam.Myteachermakesmepracticealot.Exercisehelps

mestayinshape（保持體型）！

SusanBrown:Mymomhelpsmestayhealthy.Shealwaysmakesmegotobedearlyon

weekdays.SoIfeelreadyforschoolinthemorning.Mymomalsogivesmealotofwork

aroundthehouse.SometimesIdon'tlikethat,butIstilldoitall.Theworkkeepsmebusy—

it'slikeexercise!1likeanykindofexereise.

WangGang:Well,Igoswimminginsummerandskatinginwinter,Idon'twatch

televisionverymuch.Ireadbooks.1learnalotinthisway!Ialsodrinkalotofmilk.Milk

helpsbones（骨頭）becomestrong.Allthesethingskeepmehealthyandhappy.

（）21.Thepassage（文章）isabouthowto.

A.studyhard.B.behealthy.C.eatwelleveryday.D.staybusy.

（）22.ZhangWei.

A.watchesalotoftelevisionB.eatsalotoftmhealthysnacks

八年級英語試卷.第3頁（共8頁）

C.is^onabasketballteamD.goestobedearlyonweekdays

（）23.WhohelpsSusanBrownstayhealthy?

A.Hermother.B.Herteacher.C.Herfriends.D.Susanherself.

（）24.HowdoesWangGangusuallygetalotofknowledge（知識）？

A.Byreadingnewspapers.B.BywatchingTV.

C.Bylisteningtohisteacher.D.Byreadingbooks.，

（）25.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Susanloveseatingapples.B.WangGanglikesmilk.

C.Vegetablesareunhealthy*D.ZhangWeineverexercises.

Passage3

Everyoneworries.Buthowdoyoudealwith（處理）yourworries?Thesethreestepscan

helpyoualot:

?Trytofindoutwhatyou'reworriedabout.

Sometimes,youwillknowwhatyou'reworriedabout.Othertimes,youmightnot.Tryto

finditoutfirst;ifyoucan't,youcanaskforhelp.Thereisalmostalwayssomethingyoucando

tohelpyoufeellessworried.

?Thinkofwaystomakeitbetter.

Thereisalwayssomethingyoucandotohelpyoufeellessworried.Sittingthereworrying

isnofunanditwon'tsolveyourproblem.

Gradesatschoolareoftenatopworryforkids.Ifthafsyourworry,askyourselfthese

questions:

*Whyaregradesimportant?Whatdogradesmean（意味著）tome?

*HowdoIgetreadyforclass?DoIgoover（復(fù)習(xí)）mynotesevenwhenthereisn'tatest?

*DoIhaveagoodplacetodomyhomework?

*HaveItrieddifferentwaysofstudying?

Ifyourworryisaboutafightwithafiiend,youmightwritedownallthethingsyoucould

do-writeanotetohimorher,invitehimorhertoabasketballgame,saysorrytohimorher,

etc.Onceyouhavealistofthingsyoucoulddo,youcanchoosetheonethatgetsyourfriend

back.

?Askforhelp.

Whenyou'reworried,itcanhelptofindsomeonetotalkto.Youcanaskyourparents,

friends,orteachersforhelp.

八年級英語試卷第4頁（共8頁）

(')26.HOWmanystepsofdealingwithyOurworriesarethereinthepassage?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Seven.

()27.Whenyoudon'tknowwhatyou'reworriedabout,.

A.youshouldtrytofinditout0;yoUcan'taskforhelp

C.youdon'tneedtothinkofwaysD.youcansittherewonying

()28.Ifyou'reworriedaboutgrades,youcanaskyourselfthesequestionsEXCEPT(除

之外)“

A.Whyaregradesimportant?B.Whatdogradesmeantome?

C.HowdoIgetreadyforclass?D.Whydon'tmyfriendslikeme?

()29.Accordingtothepassage,whatwillyoudoifyouhaveafightwithyourfriend?

A.Makeanewfriend.B.Don'ttalktohimorheranymore.

C.Haveanotherfightwithhimorher.D.Invitehimorhertoabasketballgame.

()30.Thepassagemainlytellsus.

A.whoisoftenworriedB.whenpeopleareworried

C.howtodealwithourworriesD.whatkindofworriespeoplehave

得分m.完形填空（共io小題，每小題1分；滿分io分）

閱讀短文，理解其大意，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳

選項(xiàng)。

BeijingDuckisdeliciousformostChinese.Mostvisitorswilleatitwhentheyvisit

Beijingbecauseittastes31..ButdoyouknowhowtomakeBeyingDuck?Letmetell

you32.aboutit.

First,33.somethinglikesaltandhoney.Then,cleantheduck.After34.,

makeasmall35,intheduckandtakeoutallthethingsfromthehole.Thenfillthesmall

hole36,hotwaterandtie(綁)itup.Thenletitdryand37.theduckwithsaltand

honey.Putitintheovenataveryhigh38.andcookitforaboutfiftyminutes.Whenitis

ready,cuttheduckintothinpiecesandeatitwithvegetables.

Makingfoodis39.thanbuyingitfromrestaurants,40.sometimesit'snot

easytomakeit,theInternetwillhelpyoualot.

()3LA-badB.goodC.worseD.better

()32j\.anythingB.everythingC.somethingD.nothing

()33.A.prepareB.tasteC.promiseD.serve

()34.A.cleaningB.cleanC.cleansD.cleaned

()35.A.boxB.bagC.mealD.hole

八年級英語試卷第5頁（共8頁）

()36.A.onB.toC.likeD.with

()37.A.washB.feedC.coverD.draw

()38.A.buildingB.temperatureC.priceD.point

()39.A.easierB.cheaperC.fasterD.dirtier

()40.A.IfB.BecauseC.UnlessD.Although

得分W.語篇填空(共10小題，每小題1分；滿分10分)

閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空，使短

文通順、連貫。

IamAnna.Igottwo41.(invite)frommytwofriendsthismorning.Onewasfrom

Ginaand42.otheronewasfromLisa.Ginatellsmesheisgoingtoopenaclothes

store.The43.(open)ofthestorewillbeonSaturdaymorning.Lisawillbe18years

old.Sheplans44.(organize)aspecialbirthdaypartythisSaturdaymorning.IfIgoto

theopening,Lisawillbeangry.IfIgototheparty,IthinkGinawill45.(be)upset.

WhatshouldIdoaboutthecomingSaturday?Inordertosolvetheproblem,Ihavetothinkit

over46.(careful).

Gina'sclothesstoreisonBridgeRoad.Itisveiyfarfrommyhome.IfIgotherebyTaxi,

itwillbetoo47.(expensive).IfItakethebusthere,itwilltake48.(I)alotof

time.Ginatelismetowearniceclothes,butIdon'thave49.(some).Lisawillholdthe

partyinherhouse.Ifsclose50.myhome.AndIcanplaymanygamesattheparty.

MaybeIwillgetsomesmallgiftsifIwin.Itwillbewonderful.Atlast,IdecidetogotoLisa's

birthdayparty.

拓分||V.閱讀與表達(dá)(共5小題，每小題2分；滿分10分)

閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答問題。

MyLifeinThailand

DearLiz,

Thailandiswonderful.LifeinBangkokisbusyandinteresting.Myhostfamilylivesina

niceandquiettownoutsidethecity.ThereareMr.andMrs.Phairat,theirsonSananandtheir

daughterChindainthefamily.

Igotoaninternational(國際的)schoolwithSananandChinda.Theschoolteachesabout

70%inEnglishand30%inThai.Pmgoodatthespokenlanguage(口語),butThaiwritingis

veiydifficult.Thecookingclassismyfavorite.FmlearningaboutThaifoodandculture.

WhenIcomeback,IwillcookyouarealThaimeal.

八年級英語試卷第6頁(共8頁)

LastweekendIwenttoPattayaBeachwithSananandChindabycar.Ithoughtitwas

great.NextmonthwewillgotoPhuketIsland（島），Myparentswenttherelastyear,andthey

saidthesunshineandbeachestherewereverybeautiful.NowChindaisteachingmehowto

swim.IhopeIcanswimhappilywithheronPhuketIsland.Itwillbemyfirsttimetoswimin

thesea.

ElephantsareanimportantpartofThaicultureandwayoflife.Theyareasymbolof

Thailandformanyyears.Peopleusethemtodowork.Theyalsoridethemandwashthem.It

looksveryinteresting.

Love,

Minnie

51.HowmanypeoplearethereinMinnie'shostfamily?

52,WhatisMinnie'sfavoriteclass?

53.HowdidMinniegotoPattayaBeach?

54.DidMinnieeverswimintheseabefore?

55.Whatdoesthelastparagraph（段落）mainlytellus?

得分VI.閱讀理解（共5小題，每小題2分；滿分10分）

閱讀短文，從方框內(nèi)所給的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，其中有一個(gè)多

余的選項(xiàng)。

Friendshipisimportanttoeveryone,butit'snoteasytofindfriends.56.Ifyouhave

somegoodfriends,youshoulddoyourbesttokeepyourfriendships.

Itistheeasiesttomakefriendsandkeepfriendshipswithpeoplewhohavethesimilar

interestsorhobbiesasyou.Youcanspendhappyandrelaxingtimetogether,andshareyour

feelingsaboutyourinterests.57,___Youmayhavedifferentideasandhabits.Thentryingto

understandandrespect（理解與尊重）eachotherseemsimportant,

58.Whenyoutalkwiththem,askquestionstohelpthemstartandkeeptalking.But

don'taskpersonalquestions,