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九年級(jí)第一輪復(fù)習(xí)重難點(diǎn)過(guò)關(guān)八年級(jí)(上)Units3-6重點(diǎn)詞匯語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)綜合復(fù)習(xí)重難點(diǎn)過(guò)關(guān)八上3-4單元重難點(diǎn)Point1辦析win與beatWell,everyonewantstowin.好吧,每個(gè)人都想贏win[won→won]“贏得”,后接比賽(game)、獎(jiǎng)品(prize)或戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)beatbeat→beaten]“打敗”,后接對(duì)手(人或團(tuán)隊(duì))作賓語(yǔ)【注】win與beat的反義詞為lose,其常用搭配為losetosb.小試牛刀1.Hehastriedhisbesttorunfast,andI'msurethathewill_______.A.winB.beatC.lost2.BenandhisfatherwerewatchingTVwhentherainbeganto_______againstthewindows.A.winB.beatC.lost3.Kimi_______thefirstprizeintheEnglishcompetitionyesterday.Point2give,provide,offergive----------------givesh.sth.=givesth.tosb.給;贈(zèng)送provide------------providesb.withsth.=providesth.forsb.提供;供應(yīng)offer---------------offersb.sth.=offersth.tosb.主動(dòng)提出(給予)小試牛刀4.Thekindyoungpersonoften_______manyschoolthingsforthepoorchildreninthecountryside.A.offersB.givesC.provides5.Thisboyisverypolite,andhealwaysgiveshisownseat_________thepeoplewhomayneeditonthebus.A.forB.toC.with6.We_______ourmomsomebeautifulflowersonMother'sDaytoshowourlovetoherandshewasveryhappy.A.offeredB.providedC.borrowed7.Therestaurantisverypopularnow.It________customerswithdelicioussoupforfree.8.Theprojectisdesignedtoprovidemorepeople_________jobs.(盲填)Point3辨析cometrue,achieve5,realize(1)Cometrue夢(mèng)想/目標(biāo)+cometrueEg:Volunteeringhereisadreamcometrueforme.在這里做志愿者對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)是夢(mèng)想成真。(2)achievesb.+achieve+夢(mèng)想/目標(biāo)Eg:Let'sstudyhardtoachieveourdreams.讓我們努力學(xué)習(xí)來(lái)實(shí)現(xiàn)我們的夢(mèng)想。(3)realizerealizeone'sdream實(shí)現(xiàn)某人的夢(mèng)想Eg:Herwishtobecomeamoviestarwasfinallyrealized.她當(dāng)電影明星的愿望最終實(shí)現(xiàn)了。小試牛刀realizeachievecometrue9.I'ssaidthatifyoumakeawishwhileseeingashootingstar,itmay________someday.10.He__________hisdreamofbeingawriterandgoodexampleforus.11.Nomatterhowdifficultitis,Iwilltrymybestto_______mydream.12.Theremightbealotofdifficultieswhenyouare_________yourgoals,butifyoukeeponworking,youwillmakethematlast.13.Whatgoesaroundcomesaround.Thedreamofbecomingateacher_________afterhishardwork.Point3Howdoyoulike...?/Whatdoyouthinkof...?句型Whatdo/does...thinkof...?表示“??認(rèn)??怎么樣?”,of后接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞形式。用來(lái)詢(xún)間對(duì)某人、某事的印象、評(píng)價(jià)、看法等。類(lèi)似的表達(dá)方式還有:Whatdo/does...thinkof...?=Howdo/does...like.?=Whatdo/does...thinkabout...?=Howdo/does...feelabout...?(2)回答時(shí),多闡明自己的看法或表明自己喜歡的程度。常會(huì)用到下面的句型:主語(yǔ)+love(s)/like(s)/don't(doesn't)like/can'tstand+賓語(yǔ),或者Prettygood./It'sfantastic.等表示觀點(diǎn)看法的表達(dá)方式。如:-Whatdoyouthinkofthearticle?-Prettygood.小試牛刀14.-_______doyouthinkofgoingtothelibrarytoreadbooksonSunday?Let'sprepareforthefinalexamtogether.-Wonderful.HowB.WhenC.What15.-______?It'smadeofwool.-Great.Itlooksniceonyou.A.HowdoyoulikethesweaterB.WhatdoyoulikethesweaterC.Howdoyouthinkofthesweater16.-HowdoyoufeelaboutthesceneryinChengdu?-_______.A.NothingseriousB.It'sfantasticC.Soundsgood八上5-6單元重難點(diǎn)Point1famous的用法1)befamousfor“因……而出名”,后接出名的原因,與beknownfor同義。2)befamousas“作為…?而聞名”,后接表示職業(yè)、身份或地位的詞,與beknownas同義。3)befamousto“為…所熟知”,后接人,與beknownto同義。小試牛刀1.LiLeigotthefirstprizeintheEnglishspeakingcontestinourcity.Heisfamous______thestudentsinourschool.A.ForB.asC.to2.LaoSheisfamous______awriterandhisworkshaveinfluencedmanypeople.A.forB.asC.to3.Cambridgeisfamous_______itsuniversity.Manypeoplewanttostudythere.A.forB.asC.toPoint2辨析expect,wish,hope,lookforwardto(1)expect意為“預(yù)料,期待,認(rèn)為某事會(huì)發(fā)生”。常見(jiàn)搭配:①expect(sb.)todosth.期望(某人)做某事②expect+that+從句,期望?(2)wish意為“希望”,后接從句時(shí),從句常用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,側(cè)重于不太可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望。常見(jiàn)搭配:①wishsb.sth.祝愿某人?②wish(sb.)todosth.希望(某人)做某事③wish+從句希望?(3)hope意為“希望”,更多地表達(dá)一種情感。常見(jiàn)搭配:①hopetodosth.希望做某事②hope+that從句希望?③Ihopeso.希望如此。(4)lookforwardto意為“盼望,期待”,常用于表示期望或向往某物或做某事。常見(jiàn)搭配:lookforwardtosth./doingsth.期待某物/做某事小試牛刀4.Tomisonethetopstudentsinhisclass.Heisexpected______goodgradesinthefinalexam.A.togetB.gettingC.togetting5.Ididn'texpect______hewouldunderstandthemeaningoflife.Afterall,hewasstillyoungandhewouldknowoneday.A.whatC.thatB.whohopevisitexpectseewishI_______couldbeasuperherotoprotectmorepeoplefromCOVID-19.Bothmyteachersandparents_______metostudyhardandbeausefulpersontooursociety.Althoughwearegoingtosaygoodbye,Ihope_______myclassmatesagaininnearfuture.9.Janeislookingforwardto_______theGreatWallinChinawhichattractsmanyvisitorseveryyear.10.Sally______allofherstudentswillbecomesuccessfuloneday.Point3辨析happen與takeplace(1)happen①指偶然、沒(méi)有預(yù)料地“發(fā)生”。②happentodosth.意為“碰巧做某事”。③sth.happentosb./sth.意力“某人或某物發(fā)生什么事情了”。(2)takeplace指必然性事件的發(fā)生或有計(jì)劃、有組織地在安排之內(nèi)“舉行”?!竟餐c(diǎn)】①二者均有“發(fā)生”之意,都是不及物動(dòng)詞(短語(yǔ)),不能用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。②二者都是非延續(xù)性(瞬間)動(dòng)詞(短語(yǔ)),不能與表示時(shí)間段的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。小試牛刀11.Iusuallygotoschoolonfoot,butthismorningmyfatherdrovemetoschoolbecausehehappened_______ameetingnearmyschool.A.attendB.toattendC.attending12.Paulwentoutfromhousewithoutsayinganythingjustnow.Nooneknowswhathadhappened_______him.A.onB.forC.tohappentakeplace13.Ourschool'ssportsmeetingwill_______nextFridayiftheweatherisfine.14.Everyonewantstoreachthetopofthemountain,buthappinessalso______whileyouareclimbingit.Point3too...to...句型too...to...意“太??而不能?,too后面接形容詞或副詞,to后面接動(dòng)詞原形。如:Britishpeo-plearetoopolitetoshoutloudlyinpublic.英國(guó)人很禮貌所以他們不會(huì)在公共場(chǎng)所大聲講話(huà)。too...to...句型可以與so...that(that從句為否定句)以及not...enoughto兩個(gè)句型進(jìn)行轉(zhuǎn)換。如:Theboyistooyoungtodresshimself.=Theboyissoyoungthathecan'tdresshimself.=Theboyisnotoldenoughtodresshimself.這個(gè)男孩太小而不能自己穿衣服。小試牛刀15.Whenthepolice
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