2023-2024學(xué)年河北省邢臺(tái)市橋西區(qū)第二中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

2023年河北省邢臺(tái)市橋西區(qū)第二中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試

題含解析

一、選擇題

1.WhenJasonfailedtopayhisbill,thenetworkcompanyhisInternetconnection.

A.cutdownB.cutupC.cutoffD.cutout

參考答案：

C

2..Ifaccordingtotheinstructions,themachine'slifetimecanbelengthened.

A.operatingB.operatedC.beingoperated

0.havingbeenoperated

參考答案：

B

3.NewYorklivemanyblacks,(choosethewronganswer)

A.IneastB.Ineastern

C.IntheeastofD.Intheeasternpartof

參考答案：

A

【詳解】考查方位詞用法。句意：在紐約東部生活著許多黑人。A選項(xiàng)中east作名詞應(yīng)與

介詞of搭配，后面才能跟名詞短語(yǔ)作賓語(yǔ)，故C、D正確；eastern是形容詞，后面可以

直接跟名詞短語(yǔ)。故選A。

4.1wasputtingonmyshirtmytelephonerang.

A.whileB.

asC.whenD.

before

參考答案：

C

5.Peoplearoundusaffectourthoughtsandbehaviors.()

A.mustB.canC.shouldD.would

參考答案：

B

句意：我們周圍的人有時(shí)會(huì)影響我們的想法和行為.

"must”必須，肯定，偏偏；“can”能夠，有時(shí)會(huì)，可能；（'should”應(yīng)該，竟然，萬(wàn)一；

“would”表示意愿或過去習(xí)慣性的行為.根據(jù)句意，我們周圍的人“有時(shí)會(huì)“影響我們的想法

和行為.故選B.

6.Thequarrel__tothefightstartedfromtheirdisbeliefineachother.

A.ledB.toleadC.leadingD.havingled

參考答案：

C

7.MyparentshavepromisedtocometoseemebeforeIforAfrica.

A.haveleftB.leaveC.leftD.willleave

參考答案：

B

解析：考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。由前句的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)可以看出leave還沒有發(fā)生，選B符

合語(yǔ)境。

8.ToimprovespokenEnglish,LucyatleastonehoureachdaytoreciteEnglishtexts.

A.setsoffB.setsasideC.setsforthD.setsby

參考答案：

B

9.Wehaven'tsettledthequestionofitisnecessaryforhimtostudyabroad.

A.ifB.where

C.whetherD.that

參考答案:

c

考查賓語(yǔ)從句：句意：我們還沒解決是否他有必要出國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)的問題。介詞Of后面接的是

賓語(yǔ)從句，從意思看，應(yīng)該選whether。故選C。

點(diǎn)睛：賓語(yǔ)從句的一個(gè)考點(diǎn)就是選用適當(dāng)?shù)倪B接詞，一是從句子結(jié)構(gòu)成分分析，缺主賓表

用what,不缺用that或疑問詞，二是看意思，這句話就是需要whether。

10.Wehavephonedherseveraltimes,butunfortunatelysheisstilloutof.

A.orderB.controlC.

sightD.reach

參考答案：

D

11.Water,whichseemssosimpleandcommon,ismakeslifepossible.

A.whatB.thatC.whichD.how

參考答案：

A

12.Onceyousubmittheonlineform,yourapplicationshallbe_withinaweekandyouwillget

areplyafterwards.

A.preservedB.processedC.preparedD,predicted

參考答案：

B

析】考杳動(dòng)耐析?A保存，保護(hù)?B畝間，審將j＜：淮孑了，Dfl?fi句■:一旦硒交了表格，你

的申謫套在一個(gè)星期內(nèi)用到南枝,你很快會(huì)種到一個(gè)答復(fù).招更說(shuō)明B正確.

13.It'sacustominChinatohavesometeaorotherdrinksbeforethemeal.

A.servesB.served

C.wasservedD.isserved

參考答案：

D

試題分析：考查時(shí)態(tài)和被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：在中國(guó)，吃飯之前喝茶或別的飲料是一種風(fēng)俗習(xí)

慣。Meal與sever是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，即飯菜是被端上的，應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，排除A、B；句中

的Is是itis的縮寫，it與was沒有縮寫形式，因此使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，排除C,故選D。

14.-Ithinkthecompanymaynotofferyouagoodpay.-,Iwon'ttake

thejob.

A.ThatistosayB.WhatismoreC.InotherwordsD.In

thatcase

參考答案：

D

15.Eventually,thePresidenthadtoleaveofficepublicpressureinordertoeasethe

tensionofthesituation.

A.infavorofB.inresponseto

C.inreturnforD.inhonourof

參考答案：

B

16.—Haveyoueverbeeninvolvedinanautomobileaccident?

一Onlyonce.Mycarslidonarainynightandwentofftheroad.FortunatelyI

myseatbelt.

A.waswearingB.woreC.havewornD.hadworn

參考答案：

A

17.Withalotofdifficultproblems_,themanagerfeltlikeacatonhotbricks.

A.to

settleB.settlingC.settled

D.beingsettled

參考答案:

A

二、完型填空

18.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的（A、B、C和D）四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出

最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

WhenIwasaboy,everyholidaythatIhadseemedwonderful.

My36tookmebytrainorbycartoahotelbythe37.

Allday,Iseemtoremember,I38onthesandswith

strange39children.Wemadehousesandgardens,

and40thetidedestroythem.Whenthetidewentout,

we41overtherocksandlookeddownatthefishintherock-

pools.

Inthosedaysthe42seemedtoshinealways

brightly43thewaterwasalwayswarm.Sometimes

we44beachandwalkedinthecountry,exploring（搜尋）ruined

housesanddarkwoodsandclimbingtrees.Therewere45in

one'spocketsorgoodplaceswhereonecould46icecreams.

Eachdayseemedalife-time.

AlthoughIamnowthirty-fiveyearsold,myideaofa

good47ismuchthesameasitwas.I48likethesun

andwarmsandandthesoundof49beatingtherocks.Inolonger

wishto50anysandhouseorsandgarden,andIdislike

sweets.51,Ilovetheseaandoftenfeelsandrunningthroughmy

fingers.

SometimesI52whatmyideal（理想的）holidaywillbelike

whenIam53.AllIwanttodothen,perhaps,willbetoliein

bed,readingbook:sabout54whomakehousesandgardenswith

sands,whowatchtheincomingtide,whomakethemselves55on

toomanyicescreams.

36.A.teacherB.parentsc.

nurseD.youngersister

37.A.seaB.lakec.

mountainD.river

38.A.playedB.sleptc.

satD.stood

39.A.movingB.excitingc.

anxiousD.nervous

40.A.madeB.broughtc.

watchedD.heard

41.A.collectedB.jumpedc.

turnedD.climbed

42.A.lightB.sunc.

moonD.lamp

43.A.andB.yetc.

butD.or

44.A.leftB.cametoC.stood

byD.playedby

45.A.sweetsB.sandc.ice-

creamsD.money

46.A.makeB.sellC.

buyD.offer

47.A.houseB.holidayc.

gardenD.tide

48.A.hardlyB.almostc.

stillD.perhaps

49.A.wavesB.tidesC.

handsD.feet

50.A.destroyB.fixC.

useD.build

51.A.ButB.Howeverc.

OtherwiseD.Besides

52.A.wonderB.feelC.

understandD.believe

53.A.strongB.weakC.

youngD.old

54.A.childrenB.boysC.

girlsD.grown-ups

55.A.happyB.tiredC.

sadD.sick

參考答案:

36-40BAABC41-45DBAAA46-50CBCAD51-55BADAD

三、閱讀理解

19.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩

項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Gettingyourchildrentostudycanbealittlelikegettingthemtoeattheirvegetables.

71Makeastudytimeandhaveitatthesametimeeveryday.Thiswillhelp

yourkidtolearntoscheduletheirdayandwillgivethemasenseofcontroloverhow

theyspendtheirtime.

Allowthemtostudyinblocksoftime,suchasforhalfanhourwithafive-minutebreak

inthemiddle.___72___Ideal（理想的）studytimesareafterdinnerorrightafterschool

beforedinner.

Neverallowyourchildrentostudyinfrontofthetelevision,asthatwillencourage

passiveactivity.—73―

You'llalsoneedtohelpyourkidsfindtherightplacetostudy.Afteryou'vesetupa

goodstudytimeforlittlelearners,setupagoodplacewheretheycangetthosecreative

juicesflowing.

74___Makesurethereisatableoradeskandacomfortablechair.

___75___Thisincludeshelpingthemoutwiththeirhomeworksometimesandbeing

thereforthemwiththeanswerstoanyquestions.Theinputyougiveyourchildrenduring

studyperiodswillhelpformabondandhelpmakestudyingenjoyable.

A.Pickaplacewhereyourchildrencanstudyproperly

B.Holdthemtothescheduletheycreateforthemselves.

C.Finally,spendtimewithyourkidswhenthey'restudying.

D.Keeptheatmospherelightandofferlotsofencouragement,too.

E.Instead,useTVasatreatorarewardwhenthehomeworkiscompleted.

F.Trytostopthisbadhabitbyofferingsomesortofreward.

G.Oneofthebestwaystofromgoodstudyhabitsforyourkidsidtodesignaschedule

thattheykeepto.

參考答案：

GBEAC

略

20.Aweathersystemknownasapolarvortexbroughtdangerouslycoldweatherto

largepartsoftheUnitedStatesthisweek.Apolarvortexisacold,thicklowpressure

system.Theairturnscounter-clockwisewhenonthemove.

ThepolarvortexstartedupinCanada.Aftercrossingtheborder,itmoveddeepinto

thesoutheasternUnitedStates.Thepolarvortexbroughtthecoldesttemperaturesin

morethan20yearstomanyareas.AliceJenkinslivesinWashingtonD.C.

“Ihaveacoaton.Ihavethreesweaters.Ihavetwoblouses.ButIdon/tfeellikeI

haveanythingon.〃

Anotherwoman,namedAmanda,livesnearbyinMaryland.

"It'sD.C.It'snotsupposedtobethiscold."

Theextremeweatherstartedwithalow-pressuresystemneartheNorthPole.The

ArcticairwaspushedasfarsouthasAlabamaonwindcurrentsknownasthejetstream.

ThebittercoldcoveredmuchofthecentralUnitedStates,forcingschools,government

officesandbusinessesto

close.

Butthepolarvortexdidnothavethesameeffecteverywhere.

Interestinglyenough,itiswarmerinAlaskaandalsosomewhatwarmerover

GreenlandbecausewhenyouexhaustcoldairintheNorthPoleaedtheArcticregion,

whenit'sforcedsouthward,itcan/tallstaythere.Basicallyit'srushingtowardsusinthe

UnitedStates/7

CamdenWalker,aweatherexpert,saystheweathersystemmovedawayquickly

fromplaceslikeWashington.Butthecoldairandhighwindswerestayinglongerinthe

middleofthecountry.

Temperaturesofminus10degreesCelsiusorlowerwerereportedinWashington,

NewYork,BostonandPhiladelphia.Infact,temperaturesinallorpartsofthe50states

werebelowfreezingatsomepointonTuesday.EveninHawaii,itwasminussixdegrees

atthetopofthestate'shighestmountain.

Theeffectofthepolarvortexwasextensive.Airlinecompaniescancelledmorethan

11,000flightsoverafourdayperiod.Thecoldweatheralsointerferedwithtrainservice.

Inthesouth,theTennesseeValleyAuthoritys