河南省鄭州市高新區(qū)2021-2022學(xué)年七年級(jí)上學(xué)期英語(yǔ)期末模擬試卷

2022學(xué)年第一學(xué)期七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)期末模擬試卷(滿分：100分)一、單項(xiàng)填空(每小題1分，共10分)()1.—Sandy,appleonthetableisforyou.Haveitbeforeyougotobed.—Thanks,Mum.appleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.A.an;AnB.the;AnC.an;TheD.the;The()2.ThesecomefromNo.1MiddleSchoolandtheyallworkhard.A.womenteachersB.womanteachersC.womenteacherD.womanteacher()3.MyfriendAlicewasbornasummereveningJuly,1999.A.in;inB.in;atC.on;atD.on;in()4.—Wouldyoulikecola?—No,thanks.Idon'tneeddrinksnow.A.some;someB.any;someC.any;anyD.some;any()5.Everydaymymother20minutesexercisingintheparkbecauseitnomoney.A.costs;takesB.takes;costsC.spends;costsD.pays;spends()6.—Whatthenumberofthestudentsinyourclass?—45.Anumberofthemfromthecountryside.A.is;areB.is;isC.are;isD.are;are()7.ThepriceoftheT-shirtisnot,butthissilkdressisvery.A.high;expensiveB.expensive;highC.high;highD.expensive;expensive()8.—Millie,canyouhelpmepickupthephone,please?Itheroom.—I'mcoming,Mum.A.cleanB.cleanedC.havecleanedD.amcleaning()9.—doyouhelpyourmumdohousework?—Everyevening.A.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howoften()10.—Hello,Sally1CanIseeMrBrown?—.I'lltellhimyouarehere.A.WhatapityB.JustaminuteC.CongratulationsD.Nevermind二、完形填空(每小題1分，共10分)OnedaywhenIwasfiveyearsold,mymotherwaswashingthekitchenfloor.Iwastellingheraboutanewgirlatschool,andshelookedupatmeandsaid,"11areyourtwobestfriends?"Iwasnot12whattosay,"Um—JennyandMary."Mymotherstoppedwashingthefloorandaskedme,"Well,whataboutKateandCindy?""They'remysisters.""Yes,buttheycan13beyourbestfriends.Friendsmaycomeand14,butyoursisterswillalwaysbethereforyou."AtthattimeIfelt15.Howcouldmytwosistersbemybestfriends?Wefought(打架)allthetimeovertoys,food,andwhattowatchonTV.Howcouldmysistersbemybestfriends?Theyweren'teventhesameageasme.Weallhadourown16atschool.Butmymotherneverletus17thatsistersarelifelongfriends.Likeallmothers,shewantedtogiveusagreatgift18letusknowhowluckywewere.Sheletusplaytogetherandalwayspunishedusinthesamewaytoo.Wedidn'talways19wellandfoughtjustlikeanyothersisters.Nowtwentyyearshas20.Werealise(意識(shí)到)thatourmotherisright.TodayIsharethingswithmysistersthatIdon'tsharewithanybodyelse.()11.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.Which()12.A.sureB.freeC.sorryD.afraid()13.A.everB.neverC.stillD.seldom()14.A.goB.stayC.liveD.follow()15.A.sadB.greatC.relaxedD.strange()16.A.coachesB.teachersC.studentsD.friends()17.A.thinkB.knowC.forgetD.remember()18.A.andB.butC.soD.or()19.A.getoffB.getdownC.getalongD.gettogether()20.A.startedB.changedC.passedD.finished三、閱讀理解(每小題2分，共24分)A()21.Ifsomefruitsgobad,peopleshouldputtheminto.()22.Whichkindofwasteisthemostharmful(有害的)totheEarth?A.Residualwaste.B.Hazardouswaste.C.Recyclablewaste.D.Kitchenwaste.()23.Wherecanyoureadaboutthismaterial?A.Astorybook.B.Adailynewspaper.C.Anartmagazine.D.Ashoppingapp.BMrWhite'shouseislessthantwomilesfromhisoffice,sohecandrivehomeeverydayforlunch.Everytimehegetstohishouseatnoon,hefindsmanycarsoutsidehishousearidthereisnoroom(空間)forhisowncar.Hehastodrivesomewhereelsetoparkhiscar.Thenhewalksbackhome.Thismakeshimveryangry.Heputsupaboardoutsidehishouse.Theboardsays"NoParking".Butnobodynotices(注意)it.Peopleseemtolistentoonlyapolicenotice(公告)withwhitelettersonablueboard:MrsWhiteaskshishusbandtosteal(偷)apolicenoticeboardbuthedoesn'twanttodothat.Thensheaskshimtomakeonejustlikethepolicenoticeboard.MrWhitesaysheisnotapolicemanandcan'tusetheword"police".Severaldayslater,MrWhitemakesablueboardwithwhiteletters"Oh!"MrsWhitesays."Youtellmeyouaren'tgoingtousetheword'police',butwhydoyouuseitnow?""Really?"MrWhiteasks."Lookagain."MrsWhitelooksattheboardcarefully(仔細(xì)地)andstartstolaugh,"Youarereallyclever."()24.MrWhite'sofficeishishouse.A.nexttoB.oppositeC.notforfromD.5milesfrom()25.Iretheend,MrWhitemakesanoticeboardandit.A.isthesameasthepolicenoticeboardB.isdifferentincolourfromthepolicenoticeboardC.justlookslikethepolicenoticeboardD.Says"POLICENOTICE，NOPARKING"()26.Wecaninfer(推斷)thatafterMrWhiteputsuptheblueboard.A.peopleparktheircarsoutsidehishouseB.policemenparktheircarsoutsidehishouseC.peoplewon'tparktheircarsoutsidehishouseD.peoplewillvisithimatnoonCLiTingtingisaGrade7studentinNantong,Jiangsu.The13-year-oldgirlstudieshardinherEnglishclass.Everyday,shelistenscarefullyinclassanddoesmanyexercisesafterclass.Butshedoesn'tdowellinit.Sheisverysad."Whydoesn'tmyhardworkpayoff(回報(bào))?"Liasks.Lotsofmiddleschoolstudentsfacethisproblem:Theytrytheirbestatsomethingbutcan'tsucceed."Theydon'thaveeffective(有效的)learningways.Thisisthemainreasonfortheirdifficulties,"saysBiQin,anEnglishteacherinBeijingNo.4HighSchool.BiQinthinksthathardworkisnotenoughformiddleschoolstudents,Shesays,"Studentshavemoresubjectsnow.Theyshouldlearninmanydifferenteffectiveways.Themoreyouusenewwords,thebetteryoucanrememberthem."ChenXiging,13,ofShandong,hashisownwayoflearningEnglish."Istudyhardinschool,andIalsolikewatchingCCTV-9.OnthisTVchannel,IalwaysseetheEnglishwordsfrommytextbook,"saysChen."It'sreallyuseful."LinPingyi,13,ofShanghai,hasahabitofreading."IlikereadingEnglishnovelslikeTheOldManandtheSea(《老人與?！?.AndIwritenotesinmydiary,"saysLinPingyi."Inthisway,Icanremembermorewords,andmakemyreadingandwritingbetter."()27.Whydoesn'tLiTingtingdowellinEnglish?A.Becauseshedoesn'tplaysportsafterclass.B.Becauseshedoesn'tlistencarefullyinclass.C.Becauseshedoesn'thaveeffectivelearningways.D.Becauseshedoesn'tdomanyexercisesafterclass.()28.WhichisTRUEaccordingto(根據(jù))thepassage?A.LiTingtingisastudentinGrade9.B.LinPingyienjoysreadingEnglishnavels.C.ChenXipingdoesn'tlikewatchingCCTV-9.D.BiQinasksstudentstolearninthesameway.()29.What'sthebesttitle(標(biāo)題)ofthispassage?A.Aboy'squestioninlearningEnglishB.Middleschoolstudents'problemsC.UseeffectivelearningwaystolearnEnglishD.Thereasonsforstudents'difficultiesDDoyouknowhowChinesepeoplegettheirnames?Arethereanydifferencesbetweengirls'namesandboys'names?Andwhatdodifferentnamesmean?Letmetellyounow.InChina,parentsorgrandparentsgivetheirchildthefirstnameandfamilyname.Usuallythechild'sfamilynameisthesame(相同的)asthefather'sfamilyname.Butsomeparentswilllettheirchildusethemother'sfamilyname.ItusuallyhasoneortwoChinesewordsinafirstname.Andthefirstnamehasthehopesandbestwishesforthechildfromparents.Parentswilluseverynicewordsforthechild'sfirstname.Usuallythefirstnamesforgirlsaredifferentfromthefirstnamesforboysbecauseparentshavedifferenthopesforthegirlsandboys.Parentswithboyshopetheirboystobestrongandpowerful.Butparentswithgirlshopetheirgirlstobegood-lookingandkind.Ifthechildisborn(出生)onaspecialandgoodday,parentswillgivethechildafirstnamethathassomethingtodowiththeday.forexample，ifthechildisbornonOctober1st—theChineseNationalDay,parentsmaynamethechild"Guoqing"meaningtheNationalDay,So,fromthenameofaChineseman/woman，youcanknowsomethingabouthim/herandhis/herfamily,()30.Whydoparentsusedifferentfirstnamesforboysandgirls?A.Becauseboysandgirlsliveindifferentways.B.Becausetheyhopetheirgirlsarestrongenough.C.Becausetheyhopetheirboyscanbekindtoothers.D.Becausetheyhavedifferentwishesforboysandgirls.()31.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.AchildinChinacanonlyhavehis/herfather'slastname.B.InChina,grandparentscan'tgivetheirgrandchildnames.C.Ameanwiththefirstname"Jianguo"maybebornin1949.D.Peoplecanknoweverythingaboutothersfromtheirnames.()32.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.DifferencesamongChinesenames,B.Girls'namesandboys'namesinChina.C.Howpeoplelearnaboutothersfromtheirnames.D.HowChinesegettheirfamilynamesandfirstnames.五、詞匯檢測(cè)(每小題1分，共10分)根據(jù)下列句中所給漢語(yǔ)、首字母或通過(guò)上下文，寫(xiě)出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。每空只填一詞。38.Ourschoollookscleanand(現(xiàn)代的).39.Wecanenjoythe(整個(gè)的)afternooninthepark.40.Tomgivesmemany(故事書(shū))asmybirthdaypresentbecauseIlavereading,41.Amongallthesubjects,Idislike(地理)mostbecauseitistoodifficult.42.Havingsame(業(yè)余愛(ài)好)canmakeourlifecolourful.43."Aq"means"fifteenminutes".44.PeoplearebusygettingeverythingrforthecomingChineseNewYear.45.—Youcanborrowmybook.Butyoucan'tlittoothers.—OK,Iwon'tdothat46.—WhatdoyouoftendoonSundayafternoon?—IoftenthreehoursdoingmyhomeworkandthenwatchTV.47.—WhydoesAmyseethedentistthisafternoon?—Becausethereissomethingwrongwithher.Shehastoomanysweets.六、短文填空(每小題1分，共10分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，在設(shè)空處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。Oh,therain!HowSara48(hate)therain!ShecannotgoOutsidetomeetherfriendsforagame.Hermothersaystoher,"Youmaycatchacold(感冒)49youplayintherain."ButSarashouts,"Itis50(rain),butit'snotcoldoutside!"Hermotherstilldoesn'tletheroutintherain.Saragoesuptoherroomand51(lie)downinfrontofherwindow.Infactshehasmanythingstodoinherroom.Thereis52TV,somebooksandtoys.Butshedoesn'tlike53(some)ofthem.Saragetsupandsitsbythewindow.Shedoeseverythingtomaketheraingoaway.Firstsheopensthewindowsotheraincanhearher.She54(wish)theraintogoawaybutthatdoesn'twork.Sheasksittogoawaybutthatstilldoesn'twork.Shestandsupandshoutsattherainbutthatstilldoesn'twork.formetodo!"Sheshoutsandagainshegetsnoanswer.Soshesitsbackdownbythewindow."Fine,"shethinks."Icango56(swim),ridemybikeandplay57myfriendswhentherainstops."Shethinkssohardaboutherideas,andsoonshefallsasleep(入睡)bythewindow.48.49.50.51.52.53.54.55.56.57.七、閱讀表達(dá)(共3小題，第58題1分，第59題2分，第60題3分，共6分)Whenyoueatoutwithfriends,itcanbedifficulttodecidewhattoorder.Thereareoftentoomanychoicesonthemenu,andeverythinglooksgood.Luckily,agroupofauthorshaverecentlywrittensomebookstohelppeoplesolvethisproblem.Herearesomeoftheirtipsaboutorderingfood:1)TakeaquicklookatthemenuandorderwhatcatchesyoureyeFirst.Spendnomorethan2—3secondsdeciding.2)Thekeytoorderingagoodmealinarestaurantisunderstandingwhattherestaurantisfor.3)Askthewaiterswhattheyrecommend(推薦)andorderso