2023年廣東省中山市中考一模英語試題（含答案）

2022-2023學(xué)年第二學(xué)期初三教育教學(xué)反饋

英語試題

二、語法選擇(本題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分)

通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每題所給的四個選項中

選出一個最佳答案。

Peter'sstoryisagoodexampleforthosepeoplewhoareintrouble.WhenPeterwasalittleboy,hehaddifficulty,

31becausesomethingwaswrongwithhismouth.32theageoftwo,hisfamily,shousewasburneddownin

abigfire.Peterwashurt33andhislegsneededtobecut.Sixyearslater,hismotherdiedandhehadtoliveon

thestreetsforyearsbeforehe34totheorphanage(孤兒院).

Intheorphanage,manypeopleencouragedhimtofacethedifficultybyhimself.Later,hebegantoteach35

toplaytheguitar.Heshowedgreatinterestinit.Hekeptpracticingforsomeyears.Hejoined36musicgroup

andbeganhisperformancewithsomefamousmusicians.HisgroupwenttoChicago.TherePeterwaspaidmuch

attentionbymanypeoplewhowondered37theycoulddotohelphim.

Ahospitalofferedhimfreecareandarichman38topayforhistrainticketstoandfromhishometown.

Whilehewasinhospital,Peterbeganwritingmusicandwantedtorecordhisownalbum(專輯).Attheendofthat

year,hewenttoaChicagoclubtoplayhisnewmusic39thestrangersandthefriendswhohadhelpedhim.

ItwasamazingthatPetercouldcomeintogoodIUCk40hehadsomanyyears,hardtime."Wehadasaying

inmyhometown.4Sufferfirst,thenenjoy!,Iguessthat,saboutme,“hesaidwithahappysmile.

()31.A.speakB.spokeC.speakingD.tospeak

()32.A.AtB.InC.ForD.With

()33.A.badB.badlyC.worseD-worst

()34.A.sentB.hassentC.weresentD.wassent

()35.A.heB.himC.hisD.himself

()36.A.aB.anC.theD./

()37.A.howB.whereC.whatD.who

()38.A.agreesB.agreedC.hasagreedD.agree

()39.A.tothankB.thankC.thankingD.tothanking

()40.A.ifB.untilC.afterD.before

三、完形填空(本大題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分)

通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。

Asmyfatherwalkedintotheroom,mybrotherbecamenervous.Heknewthathehaddonesomething41

FromadistanceIcouldseethathehadopenedmyfather'snewbookanddrawnalloverthefirstpagewithapencil.

Now,staringatmyfatherfearfully,heand?bothwaitedforhis42

Myfatherpickeduphismuch-lovedbook,lookedatit43forquiteawhile,andthensatdownwithout

sayingaword.Bookswereimportanttohim.Hewasateacherandhadseveraldegrees.Forhim,bookswere

knowledge,andyethelovedhischildren.Whathedidnextwasremarkable.Insteadofpunishingmybrother,hesat

down,tookthepenfrommybrother'shand,andthen44inthebookhimself,alongsidethedrawingsmadeby

John:John?work,1959,age2.Youhavemadethebookpriceless,Γnιveιythankfidtoyoufordrawinginmybook.

Theyearsandthebookscameandwent.Ourfamily45whatallfamiliesgothroughandperhapsalittlebit

more:successandfailure,gainandloss,46andtears.Fromtimetotimewewouldopenthebook,lookatthe

drawings,readmyfather'swordsof47andfeeluplifted.

NowIknowthatthroughthissimpleactmyfather48ushoweverybadeventinlifecanhaveapositive

side——ifwearepreparedtolookatitfromanotherangle——andhowpreciousitiswhenourlivesaretouchedbythe__

49ofothers.Buthealsotaughtusaboutwhatreally50inlife:people,notobjects;tolerance,notjudgment;

love,notanger.

EachtimeIthinkaboutthesethings,Iwillsmileandwhisper,44Thankyou,Dad.”

()41.A.reasonableB.newC.wrongD.brave

()42.A.praiseB.commentC.punishmentD.smile

()43.A.carelesslyB.casuallyC.quicklyD.carefully

()44.A.wroteB.lookedC?drewD.cut

()45.A.tookB.stoodC.forgotD.experienced

（)46.A.sadnessB.laughterC.painD.pride

()47.A.lifeB.regretC.loveD.faith

()48.A.gaveB.taughtC.tookD.made

()49.A.kindnessB.powerC.joyD.sorrow

()50.A.caresB.needsC.hopesD.matters

四、閱讀理解（本大題共有15小題，每小題2分，共30分）

A

Whatisbullying(欺凌)?Whatiscyberbullying?

Bullyingiswhensomeonemakesyoufeelbad,andhurtsyouagainCyberbullyinghappensonlineand

andagain,youmayeasilyloseconfidence,losetrustofeveryonearoundincludes:

youorevengetsick.Bullyingcanhappenatschool,outofschooloronline."Sendingmeanmessages

Bullyingincludes:"Sharingphotoswithoutpermission

*Callingpeoplemean(刻薄的)names*Notlettingsomeonebepartofan

*Laughingatpeopleonlinegroup

*Tellingliesaboutpeople

*Talkingsomeone,sthingswithoutpcπnission

*Nollettingsomeoneplayinagroup

*Hittingpeople

Whatcanyoudo?

★ifsomeoneismeantoyou,tellanadultthatyouknowwellandtrust.Forexample,talktoaparentorateacher.

★Youcanblock(拉黑)apersonwhosendsmeanmessagesonline.Askanadulttohelpyou.Don,treply.

★Talktoyourparentsorteachersoranadultthatyouknowwellifyouseebullyingorifyouareworriedabouta

friend.

★Saysorryifyouaremeantosomeone.Youcanwriteamessageortalktotheperson.Wecanallhelptosaynoto

bullying.

()51.Howmanybehaviors(行為)Ofbullyingarementionedinthepassage?

A.6B.7C.8D.9

()52.Whichofthefollowingisaboutcyberbullying?

A.Tomalwaystakesawayotherpeople,sbookswithoutpeπnission.

B.JanepostedMary,sphotoontheInternetwithoutherpermission.

C.Kevindoesn,tallowBentojoinintheirfootballgame.

D.Jerryoftenmakesjokesaboutpeoplearoundhim.

()53.Whoisnottherightpersontoaskforhelpwhenyougetbullied?

A.Aparent.B.Ateacher.C.Afriend.D.Astranger.

()54.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Totellstudentsthedifferencesbetweenbullyingandcyberbullying.

B.Toencouragestudentstofightagainstcyberbullyingoutsideschool.

C.Toletparentsknowhowtoprotecttheirchildrenfromgettingbullied.

D.Totellstudentswhatbullyingisandhowtodealwithit.

()55.What,sthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.Saynotobullying.B.Behaviorofbullying.

C.Waystohelpthosewhogetbullied.D.Cyberbullying.

B

Friday,19August,1768

WiththehelpofSeamenFrancis,JohnandSamuel,IhavemanagedtogoaboardEndeavour.

He,ssmall,andhiscompanyisover80innumber.It,sawonderIhavenotbeendiscovered.

It,sagoodhidingplaceI,vegot,inasmallboatEndeavourcarries.Icanlookovertheboatwithoutbeing

noticed.Butitisdifficult,lyingdayandnight.

Thewindblowstheropesagainstthedeck(甲板),andtheship,sbellringsregularly.Ithoughtitcouldnever

besonoisyonaship.Butitis.

Γvegotchickensasneighbors.Theycluckincagesdayandnight.I,ιngladoftheircompany.

CaptainCookgatheredtheseamenandreadtheArticlesofWaraloud.Captainisacleanmanwithcoldeyes.

Sunday,21August

Ihadastomachacheagain.Iwishmyfatherwouldcomeaboardandtakemehome.I,mtired,wetandhungry.

FatherknowsbymyletterthatΓverunawayfromthefarm.ButIbelievehewouldnotcome.Fatherisso

disillusionedthathehasn,ttalkedwithmeforseveralweeks.Allmybrothersareexcellentstudents.OnlyIcouldnot

focusonmystudies.FatherhasnouseforasonwhowillnotIeamwell.

Thursday,25August

Ishallbepatient.Fatherthinksmehopelesswhenitstickswithaplan.HesaysIrunfromeverything.Well,Idid

runfromschoolandthefarm.ButIhadagoodexcuse.Althoughhidingontheboatisn,tpleasant,Iambetteroffthan

Iwaswiththefarmers.IshallshowFatherthatIwon,tgiveupeasily.ThatIamgoodforsomething.ThatIammore

thanafarmer'sboy.

Therainhasstopped.Atlastwesetasail.Nowtherearenewsoundstojoinwiththeothers.Theseaiswaving,

theflagsareclapping,theseamenaresingingout.Finesounds.Sailingsounds.

()56.uHe^^inParagraph1refersto.

A.FrancisB.JohnC.SamuelD.Endeavour

()57.Thewritermissedhisfatherwhenhe

A.lookovertheboatB.hadastomachache

C.sawthecaptainD.gotchickensasneighbors

()58.Theunderlinedword“disillusioned”inParagraph6means“,

A.disappointedB.excitedC.frightenedD.pleased

()59.Thewritersailedwiththeseamenbecause.

A.hisfatherdidn'tallowhimtogosailing

B.hewantedhisfathertoworryabouthim

C.hedecidedtoshowhewasahopefulboy

D.theyaskedhimtoescapefromhome

()60.Fromthediaries,Wecanknowthewriterwasa(n)person.

A.seriousB.strangeC.proudD.independent

C

配對閱讀。左欄是五個人的度假需求描述，右欄是七個旅游項目的介紹，請為每一個人選擇最適合的項目。

()61.LiangandWang,bothA.SevenDaysonJinshaIsland

teachers,aregoingtotaketheirsummerSeven-dayholidaysonJinshaIsland,lovelybeacheswithgoldensand

holidaysatsomebeautifulseaside.Theyanddeepbluesea.Sailingandsomeotherwatersportsaswellas

likegoodwineandshopping.dancingtolocalmusic.

()62.ChenHuiandLiHong,B.EastChinainComfort

twouniversitystudents,wanttotravelComfortablelongtripsbybusaroundfivecitiesinEastChina.Sixdays

onverylittlemoney,andwouldliketooutofnormalholidayseason,seeinglocalcultureandknowmoreabout

gettoknowthecountrybyworkingwithhistory.

thelocalpeoplefortwoweeks.C.AFour-DayHolidayinGuilin

()63.Mr.Zhang,ayoungandRelaxyourselvesforafour-dayholidayinGuilin.StayinLijiangHotel.

busymanager,needsaholidaytorelax.TastedeliciousGuiiinricenoodles.AtouronLijiangRiverbyboat.

HewouldliketogosomewherewarmD.HolidayHomesinSanya

andsunny,wherehecanswiminthesea,HolidayflatsinSanyainsummerseasonbythesea,yetnearshopsand

andheenjoyssportsanddancing.restaurants.

()64.Mi*.Leeandhiswife,whoE.OneDayTravelinGuangzhou

haverecentlyretired,wanttoseeplacesClimbingBaiyunMountaininthemorning,visitYuexiuParkandthe

Ofculturalandhistoricinterest,butMrs.othersceneriesafterlunch.AnighttimeboattriponPearlRiverat8:00.

Leehatesflying.F.OneWeekonSunIsland,Harbin

（）65.LingXia,anurseinaOne-weekholidaysintheFullMoonHotel.Beautifulflatswithsights

hospitalinGuangzhou,hopestospendofSunLake.Skating,skiingandotherwintersports.

her21stbirthdayinthenorthandskateG.FarmHolidaysinGuangzhou

onrealice.WorkingholidaysonafarminGuangzhouforonetothreemonths,if

preparedtoworkwiththefarmers.Rooms,foodandtripsallwith

providedfree—youonlypayforthelowcosttraffic.

五、短文填空（本大題有10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分）

請用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文，每個空只能填寫一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。

Yougettostayathomealone!You,reprobablyexcited,butyoumightalsobealittlenervous.That,sperfectly

common.Buthowcanyoureallykeepthepossible66awayfromyouwhileyouareathomealone?Don,t

worry.Thefollowingadvicemay67you.

Followyourparents9rules.Yourparentswantyoutostay68That,swhytheyhaverules.Ifyou'renot

surewhattherulesare,sitdownwithyourparentsandmakealistof69together.

Lockthedoorsandwindows.Althoughbreak-ins（非法進(jìn)入）areunusual,theycanhappen.Thebestthing

youcandoistokeepthedoorsandwindows70whenyouareinside.Inthisway,noonecancomein71

youlethimin.Ifsomeoneyoudon,tknowcomes,it,sbesttoignore（忽略）it.Ifthepersonisdelivering（遞送）a

package,askhimorhertoleaveitoutsideorcomeback72

Stayawayfromdangerousthingsinthehouse.Eventhoughyou,restayingathomealone,youstillneedto

stayawayfromdangerousthings.Don't73Withfire,knivesorthingswithelectricity.What,smore,don,ttake

anymedicine74readingitsdirectionscarefully.

Callyourparentsifyouneedto.Ifsomething75andyoudon,tknowwhattodo,callyourparents,

relativesortrustedneighbors.Theycanhelpyousolvetheproblem.It,sbesttoknowyourparents*phonenumbersby

heart.

66.67.68.69.70.

71.72.73.74.75.

六、讀寫綜合（本大題分為A、B兩部分，共25分）

A.回答問題（本體共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）

請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語義完整、語法正確，并把答

案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。

Imagineahousemadeofglassintheforest.Youcanwatchthesunset（日落）inthehouseeverynight.Ayoung

artistcouplemadethatdreamcometrue.NickandLilabuiltsuchahouse.Theymadethewholethingbyhandfor

only$500.Whydiditcostsolittle?Becauseit,smainlymadeofoldwindows.

NickandLilatraveledaroundthecountrycollectingwindowsfromoldhousesandyardsales.Theyonlyhadto

buyafewnewwindowstocompletethewall.Anothercostsaver-Nick,sfamilyhappenstoownapieceoflandin

WestVirginia,sotheybuiltonthatland.

Thecrazycouplegaveuptheirjobsandspentmonthsjustbuildingthisglasshouseintheforest.Itsoundslikea

joke.Wouldn,twealllovetodropeverythingandbuildaglasshouseinthemiddleoftheforest,right?Γmcrazy

aboutthehouseandthewaytheymadeit.

IlovewhatLilasaysaboutthehouse.uIneverthought?couldbuildsuchahouse.Ifeelasenseofsatisfaction.,,

NickandLilasaythelightinthehousechangesduringtheday.Ifyouhavetime,youcanspendthewholeday

justlookingoutofthewindows,watchingthelightandpayingattentiontoallthoselittlechanges.Theyfeelasenseof

satisfaction.

76.Whereisthehouse?

77.Howmuchdiditcosttobuildthehouse?

78.Didthecouplebuyapieceoflandforbuildingthehouse?

79.Howlongdidthecouplespendbuildingthehouse?

80.HowdoesLilafeelaboutbuildingsuchagreathouse?

B.書面表達(dá)（本題15分）

請根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作，并將作文寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。

一個善良的人，就像一盞明燈，既照亮了周圍的人，也溫暖了自己。請你敘述一件發(fā)生在你身邊的善意

的小事。

內(nèi)容提示：1.事情的起因、經(jīng)過和結(jié)果；

2.談?wù)勥@件事對你的影響；

3.呼吁大家傳遞善意。

寫作要求：

1.語言通順，要點齊全，意思連貫，條理清楚，書寫規(guī)范；

2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的姓名和學(xué)校名稱；

3.80詞左右。

2022-2023學(xué)年第二學(xué)期初三教育教學(xué)反饋參考答案

二、語法選擇：CABDD/ACBAC

三、完形填空：CCDAD/BCBAD

四、閱讀理解：DBDDA/DBACD/DGABF

五、短文填空：

66.dangers67.help68.s