新教材同步系列2024春高中英語(yǔ)Unit11ConflictandCompromise單元詞匯預(yù)通關(guān)課件北師大版選擇性必修第四冊(cè)

UNIT11

CONFLICTANDCOMPROMISE單元詞匯預(yù)通關(guān)一、中英互譯1．a(chǎn)dv.激烈地，劇烈地

________

2．a(chǎn)dv.堅(jiān)定地，堅(jiān)決地

________

3．vi.&vt.打包n.包，包裹

________

【答案】1．violently

2．firmly

3．pac4．vt.傷害；n.損害，危害

________

5．dozen________

6．somewhat________

【答案】4．harm

5．num.一打6．a(chǎn)dv.有點(diǎn)，有幾分二、選擇合適的詞，并用其正確形式填空動(dòng)詞negotiate,inquire,resolve,detect,annoy

1．Thecouple________theirdifferencesandmadeanefforttogetalong.2．Weneedsomeonewhoispractisedat________businessdeals.【答案】1．resolved

2．negotiating

3．Wheneveracustomerwould________aboutmybook,thevolunteerwouldtakethemovertotheshelfandpointtoit.4．Financialexpertshave________signsthattheeconomyisbeginningtoimprove.【答案】3．inquire

4．detected

assign,plug,cease,arrest,tolerate

5．MynosewasbleedingandI________itwithcottonwool.6．Hewas________whencustomsofficersfounddrugsinhisbag.7．Thecasehasbeen________toourmostseniorofficer.8．Iwillnot________thatkindofbehaviourinmyclass.【答案】5．plugged

6．a(chǎn)rrested

7．a(chǎn)ssigned

8．toleratebother,recall,weep,pray,display,request9．Peopleinthestreet________withjoywhenpeacewasannounced.10．Newbooksare________inaprominentpositionontablesatthefrontoftheshop.【答案】9．wept

10．displayed

11．She________thatnoonebetoldofherdecisionuntilthenextmeeting.12．Theywentthroughalotoftroublefortheirdinnerparty,buthalftheguestsdidn’t________toturnup.【答案】11．requested

12．bother

greet，distribute，withdraw,ban,invest,conclude13．Thebookswillbe________freetolocalschools.14．She________thespeechbyremindingusofourresponsibilityjustnow.15．Shewas________fromdrivingfortwoyears.16．Thegovernmenthas_______heavilyinpublictransport.【答案】13．distributed

14．concluded

15．banned

16．invested

名詞self-control,tank,drummer,complaint,vote,violence,edge,panic

1．Themanufacturersarereportedtohavereceivedalonglistof________fromdissatisfiedcustomers.2．Thesuggestionwasapproved,withtwenty-five________infavour,andsevenagainst.【答案】1．complaints

2．votes

3．Itseemsthattheattackwasarandomactof________.4．Ittookallhis________nottoshoutatthem.5．Hegotin/intoa________thathewouldforgethislinesonstage.【答案】3．violence

4．self-control

5．panicproperty,chorus,departure,tailor,border,civilian,representative,greed

6．Theclubdoesnotacceptresponsibilityforlossofordamagetoclubmembers’personal________.7．Our________wasdelayedbecauseofbadweather.【答案】6．property

7．departure

8．Thetraincrossesthe________betweenFranceandSpain.9．Thebombkilledfoursoldiersandthree________.10．Wediscussedtheseissueswithasenior________ofthecompany.【答案】8．border

9．civilians

10．representative

mud,midnight,soldier,bomb,general,trench,tobacco,alcohol,cigarette

11．Workersduga________forgaslines.12．Thecarwheelsgotstuckinthe________.13．DuringWorldWarⅡ，theBritishdroppedahugenumberof________onDresden.14．The________gavetheordertoadvance.【答案】11．trench

12．mud

13．bombs

14．general

ward,surgeon,incident,frontier,murder,tax,carpet,ankle,fry,recovery

15．We’resorrytohearyou’reill,andwishyouaspeedy________.16．Ayouthwasseriouslyinjuredinashooting________onSaturdaynight.【答案】15．recovery

16．incident

17．Hehasadmittedcommittingseveralcrimes,includingtwo________.18．The________dideverythinginherpowertosavetheboy.19．Thenursebandagedmysprained________tokeeptheswellingdown.【答案】17．murders

18．surgeon

19．a(chǎn)nkle

形容詞ashamed,bitter,remote,pleasant,prejudiced1．Iwas________thatI’dmadesolittleeffort.2．Peopleinthe________mountainvillagesstillcleaveto(堅(jiān)持)theiroldtraditions.3．Shelearnedthrough________experiencethathewasnottobetrusted.4．Itwas________tositdownafterstandingforhours.【答案】1．a(chǎn)shamed

2．remote

3．bitter

4．pleasant

unsuspecting,temporary,fried,false

5．Thesalariesof________employeesoughttobebroughtintolinewiththoseofpermanentstaff.6．AuntEdieservedupasupperof________eggs,baconandtomatoeswithbreadandbutter.7．Hedisguisedhimselfbyshavinghisheadandwearinga________beard.【答案】5．temporary

6．fried

7．false

beneficial,loose,sacred,permanent

8．Thereweresome________wireshangingoutofthewall.9．Theeagleistheanimalmost________totheNativeAmericans.10．Astayinthecountrywillbe________tohishealth.【答案】8．loose

9．sacred

10．beneficial

三、一詞多義匹配練習(xí)monitor

A．n.監(jiān)督員，核查員，班長(zhǎng)B．n.顯示器，監(jiān)視器C．vt.監(jiān)督；監(jiān)視；監(jiān)測(cè)，檢測(cè)1．Theyareemployedasmonitorstomakesurethattheorganisationworkswithinthelaw. (

)【答案】A

2．Doctorswatchedtheoldman’sheartbeatonamonitor. (

)3．Meetingsareheldperiodicallytomonitorprogressonthecase. (

)【答案】2—3

BC

四、請(qǐng)根據(jù)教材P31的內(nèi)容，選用合適的短語(yǔ)并以其適當(dāng)形式填空

asif,fallonto,fishtank,sendover,getridof,toooften,endup,butalso,somuch,moveinto

SmithlivesabovetheMcKays.Heisakeengardener，andalsoafishcollector.Unfortunately,thewaterhe1.__________hisbalconyeveryday2.__________ontheMcKays’floor，or3.__________，ontheunsuspectingMcKaysthemselves.【答案】1．sentover

2．endedup

3．toooften

“Forthelas