2016年鄭州九年級(jí)一模英語試卷與答案

./XX市2015-2016學(xué)年上期期末考試九年級(jí)英語試題卷

注意：本試卷分試題卷和答題卡兩部分。考試時(shí)間100分鐘,滿分120分?？忌鷳?yīng)首先閱讀答題卡上的文字信息,然后在答題卡上作答,在試題卷上作答無效。交卷時(shí)只交答題卡。一、聽力理解〔20小題；每小題1分,共20分〕第一節(jié)

聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。

1.Wherewillthemango?

A.Toasupermarket.

B.Toabank.

C.Toabookstore.

2.Whatwillthewomandowiththewallet?

A.Takeittoherhome.B.Gotolookfortheowner.C.Putitawayandwaitfortheowner.

3.Whendidthewomangettherobot?A.Sixweeksago.

B.Halfayearago.

C.Sixyearsago.

4.Howwilltheboygotoschool?

A.

Byschoolbus.

B.

Bycar.

C.

Bybike.

5.WhatdoesBoblooklikenow?

A.Heistall.

B.Heisshort.

C.Heisheavy.第二節(jié)

聽下面幾段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答第6至第7兩個(gè)小題。

6.WhenwasLindasupposedtogettoMary'sparty?

A.

At5:30pm.

B.

At5:40pm.

C.

At6:40pm.

7.WhydidMaryfeelterrible?

A.Shedidn'thavefunattheparty.

B.Nobodyelsecametotheparty.

C.Sheleftthegiftathome.

聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答第8至第10三個(gè)小題。

8.WhoisTom'sfavoritesinger?

A.EasonChen.

B.JayChou.

C.VincentFang.

9.WhydoesthegirllikeJayChou?

A.Becauseheexplainssongswell.

B.Becausehewriteshisownsongs.C.Becausehepracticessinginghard.

10.WhatwilltheEnglishteacherdoattheChristmasparty?

A.He'llsingasongwithhisstudents.

B.He'llsingasongwithJayChou.

C.He'lldancewithhisstudents.

聽下面一段獨(dú)白,回答第11至第12兩個(gè)小題。

11.WhatisthespeechaboutonSaturdaymorning?

A.Savingwater.

B.Savingmoney.

C.Savingpaper.

12.WhatwillthevolunteersdoonSundaymorning?

A.Giveaspeech.

B.Directthetraffic.

C.Handoutthebags.

聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答第13至第15三個(gè)小題。

13.HowmanyproblemsdoesPaulhavewithEnglishlearning?

A.One.

B.Two.

C.Three.

14.WhatdidCathyusetobeafraidof?

A.RememberingEnglishwords.

B.ReadingEnglishtexts.

C.ListeningtoEnglish.

15.What'sCathy'sadviceonpronunciation?

A.WritingEnglishinasmallnotebook.

B.ReviewingEnglishfromtimetotime.

C.ListeningtoEnglish20minuteseveryday.第三節(jié)

聽下面一篇短文。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,將下列圖片按照在短文中出現(xiàn)的順序排序,并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置。短文讀兩遍。16.

_______17.

_______18._______19.

_______20.

_______二、單項(xiàng)選擇〔15小題；每小題1分,共15分〕

從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置。

21.TuYouyou,

____85-year-oldChinesefemalescientistwontheNobelPrizeonOct5,

2015.

A.a

B.an

C.the

D./22.

AlltheleadersfromSCO<上合組織>werefullof____fortheservicetheyreceivedinZhengzhouonDec.14and15,2015.

A.attention

B.courage

C.praise

D.energy

23.

WearegoingtovisitMark_____callinghimfirst,forwewanttogivehimasurprise.

A.by

B.through

C.with

D.without

24.Theoldmanlivesinahousethathebuilt

_____outofwood.

A.itself

B.himself

C.themselves

D.ourselves

25.--HaveyouheardofthesmallrestaurantinNewYork?

--Yes.

It'sfamousforits_____dinneractivities.Talkingisnotallowedthere.

A.silent

B.noisy

C.private

D.impolite

26.Mikehasagoodhabitofkeepinghealthy.Healways_____eatingunhealthyfood.

A.suggests

B.regrets

C.avoids

D.enjoys

27.Beforetakingaction,makesureyouknow____whatyoureallywant.

A.hardly

B.exactly

C.carefully

D.nearly

28.Vickywasworriedthathemightbe____theteambecauseofhisterriblework.

A.takenoff

B.kickedoff

C.turnedoff

D.cleanedoff

29.Shesoldnewspaperstohelpsupportherfamily.

____shewasonly12yearsold.

A.unless

B.since

C.if

D.though

30.

Peteralwaysplayscomputergames,andI'mafraidhiseyesight

_____getworse.

A.may

B.need

C.mustn't

D.can't

31.Whatagoodday!Look!Somechildren

kitesinthesun.

A.

fly

B.areflying

C.flew

D.haveflown

32.--Whichlanguage

______mostwidelyintheworld?

--English,ofcourse!

A.isusing

B.uses

C.isused

D.

hasused

33.Toimprovemywritingskills,mymothermademe_____theEnglishtextsonebyone.

A.recite

B.reciting

C.recited

D.torecite

34.Lastyear,severalTVdramas___HuGeactedinbecameverypopular,likeNirvana

inFire.

A.what

-B.where

C.which

D.who

35.

--WhatdidMarysayinherletter?

--Shewantedtoknow

___A.whenwillwemovetothenewhouse

B.wherewewouldgoonvacation

C.whocancometoherbirthdayparty

D.whatdidwetalkaboutattheclassmeeting三、完形填空〔10小題；每小題1分,共10分〕

先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置。

Anoldfarmerlivedonafarminthemountainswithhisyounggrandson.

Eachmorning;

Grandpagotupearlyreadinghisbook.

Onedaythegrandsonasked,"Grandpa!ItrytoreadthebookjustlikeyoubutIdon't

36

it.

AndIalwaysforgetwhatIdounderstandassoonasI

37

thebook.Whatgooddoesreadingthebookdo?"

Thegrandfatherreplied,"Takethiscoalbasketdowntothe

38

andbringmebackabasketofwater."

Theboydidso,butallthewaterleaked<漏>out

39

hegotbacktothehouse.Thegrandfatherlaughed,"You’llhavetomovealittle

40

nexttimes."Theboytriedagainandranfaster,butagainthebasketwasemptybeforehereturnedhome.Hetoldhisgrandfatherthatitwas

41

tocarrywaterinabasket.Grandpaanswered,"You’re

42

nottryinghardenough."Theboyranhardathirdtimebutthebasketwasemptyagain.Outofbreath,hesaid,"SeeGrandpa,it’suseless!"

"Soyouthinkitisuseless?"

theoldmansaid,"Lookatthebasket."

Theboylookedatthebasketandrealizedthatthebasketwas

43

forthefirsttime.Ithadbeenchanged

44

adirtyoldcoalbasketintoacleanone,insideandout.

"Grandson,that'swhathappenswhenyoureadthebook.Youmightnotunderstandorremembereverything.Butwhenyoureadit,you'llbe45

,insideandout!"

36.A.understand

B.enjoy

C.remember

D.complete

37.A.open

B.return

C.close

D.find

38.A.river

B.town

C.mountain

D.farm

39.A.after

B.before

C.since

D.until

40.A.sooner

B.slower

C.later

D.faster

41.A.harmful

B.helpful

C.impossible

D.impatient

42.A.never

B.ever

C.just

D.even

43.A.similar

B.wonderful

C.valuable

D.different

44.A.from

B.by

C.with

D.to

45.A.changed

B.separated

C.caught

D.supported四、閱讀理解〔20小題；每小題2分,共40分〕

閱讀下面四篇語言材料,然后按文后要求做題。A

Johnhasbeenaheavysmokerforover20years.

However,hefinallydecidedtogiveup.

Sohepaidavisittoadoctortogetsomeadvice.

ThedoctortoldJohnheusedtosmoke,too."WhenIfirsttriedgivingup,"hesaid,"Itoldmyselfthatcigarettes<煙>areawful,harmfultomyhealth,dangeroustomyfamilyanddamagingto.myjob."

"Afterthisfightinmymind,Igaveupforawhile.

ButseveraldayslaterIwouldwakeupagainandforgetaboutmydecisioncompletely.‘Maybesmokingisnotsoterrible?’.Iwouldrationalize<找理由>.‘AndwhatifIdon'tsmokearoundmyfamilyandgowherenobodycanseeme?’"

Hekeptgivingupandthenstartingagain.Hisrationalizationmadehimpickupcigarettesagainandagain.Finally,hedecidedtotryadifferentway.

"Itookacigaretteinmyhand,lookedatitandtoldmyself:6Yes,thiscigarettewillmakemehappy.

Iwanttosmokeit.

ButIwillgiveup!"'thedoctorsaidexcitedly.

"Thiswayworked,andIhavenotsmokedacigarettesince.

ThereasonIthink

IsucceededisthatIdidn'tfoolmyselfintotryingtocreateabadimage<形象>ofcigarettes.

Instead,IagreedthatIwantedit,butIchosetocontrolmydesires<欲望>."

"Sobehonestwithyourself,"saidthedoctor.

"Don'tpretendyoudislikeplayingcomputergamesoreatingfastfood.Instead,tellyourselfthatthesethingsareallfineonlyifyoucancontrolyourdesireforthemModerationisthekey."

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置。

46.WhydidJohnpayavisittoadoctor?

A.Theyweregoodfriends.

B.Hewantedtogiveupsmoking.

C.Heknewthedoctorusedtosmoke,too.

D.Hewantedtoaskhimforsomemedicine.

47.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphtalkabout?

A.Thedoctorfoughtagainstsmokingandwon.

B.Thedoctorfoundhimselfexcusesforsmokingagain.

C.Thedoctorwenttosmokewherenobodycouldseehim.

D.Thedoctoralwaysforgothisdecisionwhenhewokeup.

48.What'sthereasonthedoctorthinkshegaveupsmokingsuccessfully?

A.Followingpeople'sadvice.

B.Tryingadifferentwayofsmoking.

C.Tryingtoimaginethebadthingsofsmoking.

D.Treatingsmokingcorrectlyandcontrollinghimself.

49.Whatdoestheunderlineword"Moderation"meaninEnglish?

A.Askingadvicefromdoctors.

B.Makingfunofoneself.

C.Beingself-controlled.

D.Knowingthetruth.

50.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Stayawayfrombadhabits.

B.Createabadimageofcigarettes.C.Nevertoolatetogiveupsmoking.D.Breakbadhabitswithastrongwill.B

Didyouknow?Theword"emoji"comesfromJapanese.Itmeans‘‘picturecharacter".

AnditwasjustaddedtoOxfordDictionariesin2013.

Whenyoufeelhappy,youuseasmilingface.Whenyouagree,yousendathumbs-up.Wehaveneverusedemojiswhilemessagingourfriendsasmuchaswedotoday.ThatmightbewhyOxfordDictionarieschosethe"facewithtearsofjoy"emojiastheir"WorldoftheYear2015."

"Emojisarenolongerjustfortextingteenagers.

Instead,theyhavebeenmadeintoaformofexpressionwhichcancrosslanguagebarriers

<障礙>,"

OxfordDictionariessaid."Emojiculturehasbecomesopopularthatcharactershavetheirowntrendsandstories."

The"facewithtearsofjoy"wastheworld'smostusedemojiin2015,accordingtoaresearchfromtheOxfordUniversityPress.

Japanmadeemojiinthe1990s.Theyhavebecomeincreasinglypopularthroughtheyears.Everyday,about6billionemojipicturesareflyingaroundtheworldthroughmobilemessagingapps.Youngpeopleespeciallyloveit.72percentof18-t025-year-oldsfinditeasiertoexpresstheirfeelingswithanemojiratherthanthroughthewrittenword,accordingtoasurveybyTalkTalk,aLondonbasedmobilephonecompany.

Noteveryonethinksemojisareagoodthing.WriterJonathan,forexample,saysemojiswillreducepeople'slanguageskills.Hethinkspeoplewillgetlazierbyusingmoreemojis.ButProfessorEvansdisagrees.Hethinksthatemojisaregreatforcommunication.

"Itisnotlazytonaturallylookformoreefficient<有效的>waystocommunicatewithothers,"hesaid.

Whatdoyouthink?

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置。

51.

Wheredoestheword"emoji"comefrom?

A.Japanese.

B.OxfordDictionaries.

C.Mobilemessagingapps.

D.TalkTalkcompany.

52.Whichofthefollowingemojisistheworld'smostusedin2015?53.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph5?

A.EmojiwasfirstcreatedinJapaninthe19thcentury.

B.Manyoldpeoplewouldusewrittenwordsratherthanemojis.

C.Over6billionpeopleuseemojiseverydayaroundtheworld.

D.Mostyoungpeoplepreferusingemojistoexpresstheirfeelings.

54.WhydoesthewriterJonathandisagreetouseemojis?

A.Hebelievesthatemojisarebadforcommunication.

B.Hethinksemojismakepeopletoolazytotalktoothers.

.

C.

Heworriesthatpeople'slanguageskillswillbereduced.

D.Hethinkspeoplewillnotbeabletowritebyusingemojis.

55.What'sthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.StopUsingEmoji!

B.Emoji:theWordoftheYear!

C.WhyNotChooseEmoji?

D.WhereDoesEmojiComeFrom?C

Whatwerethecoolestinventionsmadein2015?Timemagazine's25"BestInventionsoftheYear"mightgiveyouanidea.

Coolinventionschangeourlivesinmanyways.Herewepickedafewofthemforyoutolearnabout.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置。

56.

Whatdoyouknowaboutthehoverboardscooter?

A.Itcanstayintheairaboveland.B.Ithasnowheelsforbalancingitself.

C.Itcanhelppeopletraveltothefuture.

D.Itcanspeedforwardandturnaround.

57.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"filterout"mean?A．過濾

B．泄露

C．滲透

D．移除

58.

WhatisspecialabouttheHereActiveListeningSystem?

A.Itcankeepallthesoundsout.

B.Itcanhelpmakeasmartphoneapp.

C.Itcanhelptalkwithyourfriendonanoisytrain.

D.

Itcanchoosewhattosilenceorlowerthevolumeof.

59.WhichofthefollowingaboutArtiphonisTRUE?

A.Itisnoteasyforchildrentomaster.B.Itcannotbemasteredlikeadrumorviolin.

C.Itcan'tbeplayedwithoutasmartphoneapp.

D.Itcanmimicthesoundsofalltheinstruments.

60.Wheredoesthispassageprobablycomefrom?

A.Aposter.

B.Amagazine.

C.Amenu.

D.Anotice.

D

Languagechangesovertime.Manywordsandexpressionshavechangedoverthecenturies.

61_______

Itisarare〔稀有的〕exampleintheEnglishlanguage.Themeaningandusageof"friend"hasstayedunchangedforhundredsofyears

Well,thatisuntil2005.

ThatwaswhenthesocialwebsiteFacebookstartedusingthewordasaverb.Now,youcan"friend"someoneor"unfriend"them.However,usingfriendasaverbonlyworkswhentalkingaboutFacebook.

62_________

Butfornow,thecorrectwordformakingfriendsistheverb"befriend"Forexample,youcanuseasentencelike,"ShebefriendedmanyKoreanstudentswhilelivinginChina."

Speakingofmakingfriends,itiseasytobefriendlywhenthingsaregoingwellforyou.

63_________Maybeyouloseyourjob?Whenyourunintorealtroubleandneedrealhelp,youquicklylearnwhoyourrealfriendsare.

InAmericanEnglish,weoftenusethesaying,"Afriendinneedisafriendindeed."Whenyouareinneed,thepersonwhohelpsyouthroughthedifficulttimesis,indeed,afriend.

Thewords"tight"and"thick"areoftenusedtodescribereallystrongfriendship.Agoodfriendwillseeyouthrough"thickandthin".

64_________

Somepeoplegetalongsowell,asiftheyweremadetobetogether.

ThesedaysAmericansmightsay"theygotogetherlike6milkandcookies'."Butifyoudonotgetalongwithsomeonethenyouarelike"oilandwater".

65_____________

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng),使短文意思通順,內(nèi)容完整,并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置。

A.Inotherwords,youdon'tmix.B.Itmeansboththegoodtimesandthebad.

C.Ofcourse,thatmaychangesomedaytoo.

D.Buttheword"friend"hasstayedthesame.

E.Butwhathappenswhenyourunintotrouble?

61._______

62._______

63._______

64._______

65._______

五、詞語運(yùn)用〔10小題；每小題1分,共10分〕

閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整。請(qǐng)將答案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)位置。每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。方框中有兩個(gè)詞是多余的。

act

even

good

for

but

he

retire

bad

month

five

in

feel

After20yearsofwearingtheLakersuniformandalifetimeofbasketball,KobeBryant,37,isreadytosaygoodbye.OnNov29,theNBAplayerannouncedhewould

66____attheendoftheseason.

Kobejokedhewasthe200th

67____playerintheNBA,

68____

weallknowthat'snottrue.Thisgreatplayerhaswon69____

NBAchampionshipsandtwoOlympicgoldmedals.Heranks<排名>thirdontheNBA'sall-timescorers<得分手>

list,

70____

higherthanMichaelJordan."Iplayedthroughthesweatandhurt,"hewrote.

KobeisknownamongallNBAplayers

71____

workinghard.His5amworkouts<訓(xùn)練>wouldputmuchyoungerteammatestoshame,wroteCNN.

SoonKobemayhavesometimetorest,buthealso

72____

"excitedforwhat'stocome".Kobesaidhehasbeentryingdifferentthings,hopingtofigureouthisnextpassion<酷愛>.

HecreatedthebrandingcompanyKobeInc.lastyearandhas

73____

insomefilms.

ButaccordingtoKobe,nomatterwhathedoesnext,

74____

loveforbasketballwillneverchange.

Inthelastfew

75____

hejustwantsto¨savor

<盡情享受>

everymomentheandbasketballhavelefttogether."

66.

_______

67.

_______

68._______

69._______

70._______

71.

_______

72.

_______

73._______

74._______

75._______

六、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話〔5小題；每小題2分,共10分〕

根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景,在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?使對(duì)話的意思連貫、完整。

A:Hey,Charlie,haveyouheardabouttheartandsciencefair?

B:Theartandsciencefair?76.______________________？

A:Justoutsidethesciencemuseum.Theschoolnoticeboardsaysthatallthestudentsareinvitedtoattendthefairforfree.

B:Really?77.______________________？

A:Yes,

I'llcertainlygo.

It'ssaidthatalltheworksweremadebymiddleschoolstudents.

Iwanttohavealook.

B:Thatsoundsgood.78______________________.?

A:Noproblem.We'llmeetat3O'clockthisafternoon.IsthatOKforyou?

B:79.______________________Canwemakeanothertime?A:80,______________________

B:Allright.Seeyou!七、書面表達(dá)〔15分〕

九年級(jí)學(xué)生李雷近來十分焦慮。體育考試即將到來,而他卻由于霧霾頻頻來襲無法進(jìn)

行戶外體育鍛煉。他寫信向好朋友杰克尋求幫助。假如你是杰克,請(qǐng)給他寫一封80詞左右

的回信,從鍛煉的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)以與日常飲食等方面提出一些建議。

DearLiLei,

I’veknownaboutyourworries.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ihopemyadvicecanhelpyou.