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2023-2024學(xué)年無錫市崇安區(qū)達(dá)標(biāo)名校中考聯(lián)考英語試題含答案注意事項:1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號碼填寫清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2.答題時請按要求用筆。3.請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4.作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出,確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5.保持卡面清潔,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、________youtogetgoodmarksintheEnglishexam.A.Wish B.Wishes C.Hope D.Hopes2、---OMG!Howcouldthishappen?---What?---Thestrawberries________foratleastaweek.Theystilllooksofresh!A.havebought B.havebeenbought C.havekept D.havebeenkept3、Sallyusedtobe,butnowsheenjoysmeetingandtalkingtonewfriends.A.honestB.shyC.creativeD.lively4、--WouldyoumindifIplaythepianonow?--_______.Mybrotherissleeping.A.You’dbetternot B.Ofcourseyoucan C.Yes,please. D.Sure5、—Ellen,Ipickedupawhitepenunderyourchair.Isthisyours?—Oh,yes.It’s_______.Thankyou,Lisa.A.she B.his C.mine D.your6、Ifyoucan’tgototheparty,youshouldturndownhisinvitation________.A.widely B.politely C.lately D.badly7、_______JackieChanisoldnow,heisstillpopularwithpeoplearoundtheworld.A.Although B.Because C.But D.So8、—Ican’tbelieveJimgotfirstinthecompetition.—Asyouknow,Godhelpsthosewhohelp______.A.yourselfB.himselfC.yourselvesD.themselves9、—Ithinktheplanisjustawasteoftime.Whatdoyouthink?—Well,ifyoudon’tsupporttheplan,________.A.neitherdoIB.sodoIC.neitherwillID.sowillI10、—Ihavenoideathemeetingroomyesterdayafternoon.—Jack,Iguess.A.whocleans B.whocleaned C.whyhecleanedⅡ.完形填空11、Sometimeagooneofmychairshadabrokenleg.I1thinktherewouldbeanydifficulty2gettingitfixed,astherewerealotoffurnitureshopsnearmyhome.SoIlefthomeonemorningwiththechair.Iwentintothefirstshopexpectingafriendlyreception(接待).ButIwasquitewrong.Themandidn’tevenlookatmychair.Inthe3shopthough,thesituationwasjustthesame,andinthethirdandinthefourth.Ientered4shopwithaplaninmymind.Iplacedthechaironthefloorandsaidtothe5,“Wouldyouliketobuythechair?”He6itcarefullyandsaid,“Yes,notabadchair.Howmuchdoyouwantforit,sir?”“Twentydollars,”Isaid.“OK,”hesaid,“I’llgiveyoutwentydollars,”Isaid.“Yes,Isawthat.It’snothing.”7wasdoingaccordingtomyplan.“Whatwillyoudowithit?”Iasked.“Oh,itwillbeeasyto8aftertherepairisdone.”“I’llbuyit,”Isaid.“Whatdoyoumean?You’vejustsoldittome,”hesaid.“Yes,butI’vechangedmymind.”“You9becrazy,”hesaid.Then,suddenlythepennydrooped.“Iknowwhatyouwant,”hesaid.“Wedon’tdorepairs,notenoughmoney10withtoomuchtrouble.ButI’llfixthisforyou.”1.A.don’tB.didn’tC.do2.A.inB.withC.on3.A.twoB.secondC.twice4.A.otherB.a(chǎn)notherC.theother5.A.customerB.shopkeeperC.a(chǎn)gent6.A.sawB.lookedatC.watched7.A.SomethingB.AnythingC.Everything8.A.buyB.useC.sell9.A.mustB.canC.might10.A.butB.a(chǎn)ndC.orⅢ.語法填空12、Henrywasanoffice1.(work)inabigcity.Heworkedveryhardandenjoyedtravelinginhisholidays.Heusuallywenttotheseaside,butoneyearhesaw2.a(chǎn)dvertisementinanewspaper.“Enjoycountrylife.SpendafewweeksatWestHillFarm.Goodfood,Freshair,Horseriding,Walking,Fishing,cheapandinteresting.”“This3.(sound)agoodidea,”hethought.“I’llspendamonthatWestHillFarm.IthinkIcanenjoyhorseriding,walkingandfishing.They’llmakeachangefrom4.(sit)bytheseasideandswimming.”Hewrotetothefarmer.IntheletterhesaidthathewouldliketospendallofJulythere.ThenonthefirstdayofJuly,heleft5.WestHillFarm.Butfourdayslater,hereturnedhome.“Whatwaswrong6.WestHillFarm?”hisbestfriend,Ed,askedhim.“Didn’tyouenjoycountrylife?”“Countrylifewasverygood,”Henrysaid.“Buttherewasanotherproblem.”“Oh.What?”“Well,”hesaid,“thefirstdayIwasthereasheepdied,andwehadroastmuttonfordinner.”“What’swrongwiththat?”Edasked.“Freshmeatisthebest.”“Iknow,butonthe7.(two)dayacowdied,andwehadroastbeeffordinner.”“How8.(luck)youare!”“Youdon’tunderstand,”Henrysaid.“Onthethirddayapigdiedandwehadroastporkfordinner.”“Adifferentmeateveryday,”Edsaid9.(loud),“andwhatareyoucomplaining!”“Letmefinish,”Henrysaid.“onthefourthdaythefarmer10.(dead),andIdidn’tdare(敢)stayfordinner!”Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、My10-year-oldDonnasaid,"Mom,Imadeanewfriendatschooltoday.Canshecomeovertomorrow?"DonnawasashygirlandIwantedhertomakesomefriendstobringheroutofhershell."Sure,honey,thatsoundsgreat."Isaid,thinkingbacktomyownbestfriend,Lillian.WelivedacrossthestreetfromeachotherinWashingtonHeights,NewYork.Wemetattheageof10,too.Likemydaughter,Iwasshy,butLilliandrewmeout.Shewasoneofthefriendliestpeopleinschool,withshinyblackhairandabigsmile.Inseniorhighschool,LillianwentonatriptoFlorida.Thiswasthefirsttimewehadtobeawayfromeachotherforafewdays."I'llbebacksoon."shetoldme.Butthreedayslater,Lillian'ssistertoldmethatshehadfallenintoariverandhadn'tcomeoutanymore.Soon,myfamilymovedtoNewJersey.WheneverIthoughtofher,tearscameintomyeyes.ThenextdayDonnabroughthernewfriendhome."Hi,Mrs.Loggia."thelittlegirlsaid.Herhairwassoshinyandblackandshesmiledbrightly."MynameisLaura."Mydaughter'snewfriendwassomuchlikeLillian.Iwasstillpuzzled(迷惑)whenLaura'smomcametopickheruplaterthatafternoon.Iopenedthedoortoletherin."Judy!"shecried."It'sme,Lillian’ssister,fromWashingtonHeights.”Yes,mydaughter'sfriendlookedfamiliar(熟悉).Lillianisheraunt.1.Theunderlinedphraseinthefirstparagraph“tobringheroutofhershell”means“__________”.A.tohelpherlivehappily B.tohelpherbecomesmartC.tohelpherwalkoutofherhouse D.tohelpherbecomelessshy2.Lauralookedfamiliartothewriterbecauseshe__________A.wasDonna'sgoodfriend B.wasfromWashingtonHeightsC.wasasoldasherdaughter D.hadshinyblackhairandabigsmile,too3.Whydidthewriterloseherbestfriend?A.BecauseshemovedtoNewJersey. B.BecauseherbestfriendtravelledtoFlorida.C.Becauseherbestfriendlostherlifeonatrip. D.Becausetheyweredifferentfromeachother.4.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?A.LauraisasoutgoingasherauntLillian.B.LauraandDonnaarebothinthehighschool.C.DonnaandLaurahavebeenfriendsforalongtime.D.JudymovedtoNewJerseybecauseofLillian'sdeath.B14、Sometimespeoplecalleachother“scared-cat”.Buthaveyoueverthoughtaboutthisexpression?Whenacatisfrightened,itsheartstartsbeatingfaster,itsmusclesgettenseandtherearechangesinthechemicalsinitsbloodstream.Althoughthecatdoesn’trealizethis,itsbodyisgettingreadyforaction.Ifthedangercontinues,theanimalwilldooneoftwothings.Itwillprotectitselforitwillrunawayasfastasitcan.Somethinglikethisalsohappenstopeople.Whenweareexcited,angryorscaredbyotherfeelings,ourbodiesgothroughmanyphysicalchanges.Ourheartsbeatfasterandourmusclesgettense.Allofthesechangesmakeusmorealert(警醒)andreadytoreact(反應(yīng)).We,too,getreadytodefend(防御;保護(hù))ourselvesorrun.Humanbeings,however,haveaproblemthatanimalsneverface.Ifwegivewaytoourfeelingsandletthemtakeover(接管),wecangetintotrouble.Haveyoueversaidsomethinginanger,orhitsomebodyandregretteditlater?Haveyouevershoutedatateacher,toldsomebodyyouwerelonely,orsaidyouwereinlove,andthenwishedlateryouhadkeptyourmouthshut?Itisn’talwaysclevertoexpressyourfeelingsfreely.Doesthismeanthatit’ssmarteralwaystohideourfeelings?No!Ifyoukeepfeelingsofanger,sadnesshiddeninside,yourbodystaystense.Physicalillnesscandevelop.Itcanactuallybebadforyourhealth.(Itisn’tgoodtokeeppleasantfeelingsinside,either;allfeelingsneedtobeexpressed)Feelingsthatyoukeepinsidedon’tjustgoaway.It’sasifyouboughtsomebananasandputtheminacupboard.Youmightnotbeabletoseethem,butbeforelongyou’dsmellthem.Andifyouopenedthecupboard,maybeyou’dseelittlefruitfliesflyingalloverthem.Theyarebad.Youcantrytotreatfeelingsasiftheywerebananasinthecupboard.Youcanhidethemandyoucanpretendtheydon’texist(存在),
butthey’llstillbearound.Andatlastyou’llhavetodealwiththemjustlikethosebananas.1.Thebesttitleforthisarticleis_______.A.FeelingsAffect(影響)OurBodies B.WhatHappenstoaFrightenedCatC.WhatHappenstoanExcitedPerson D.FeelingsthatPeopleHave2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“muscle”meaninthefirstsentence?A.皮膚 B.心情 C.肌肉 D.身體3.Accordingtothepassagewemayconclude(總結(jié))thatwehumanbeings________.A.havefewerproblemsthananimals B.havethesameproblemsasanimalsC.havemoreproblemsthananimals D.haveclevererproblemsthananimals4.Ifyouhideyourfeeling__________.A.they’lldisappear B.theywon’t
existanymoreC.theywillflyallover D.yourbodystaystense5.Theauthorwrotethisarticleinorderto___________.A.tellusthatitisn’tgoodtokeepfeelingsinsideB.giveussomeadviceonhowtoexpressourfeelingsC.makeusfacetheproblemthatwehavetodealwithfeelingsD.makeusknowthatitisn’talwayswisetoexpressourfeelingsfreelyC15、Michelle,afamouslady,hasfoundthatmorethan25%studentsaretoofatinhercountry.Itisaveryseriousproblem.Soshestartsahealthprogramtodealwithit.Thehealthprogramistoreducetheamount(數(shù)量)offatstudentstodayandinthefuture.Theprogramwillgetfamilies,schools,newspapers,magazinesandTVstojointogetheranddealwiththestudents’obesity(肥胖癥)sothatstudentswillbeatahealthierweight.Theprogramincludes:Foodstoresshouldsellhealthierfoods.Schoolsshouldservehealthiermealswithlessfatandshouldalsooffergymclasses.Theladyistryingtofightthestudents’obesityalloverthecountrybecauseitcancauseillnessesandhigherhealthcost.Shewantsthestudentstoeatright,exercisemoreandcontroltheirweight.Shealsowantsthestudentstounderstanditisimportanttohavelesssweetfood,anddrinkwater,milkandfreshjuices,butnottochoosecokes.Atthesametimeshehasalsosetagoodexamplebyplantingavegetablegarden.Shehopesthatthegardenwillencouragemorepeopletoplantone,too.Thehealthprogramisreallyhelpfultothestudentstodayandinthefuture.Asshesays,wecannotalwaysbuildthefutureforyouth,butwecanbuildouryouthforthefuture.1.InMichelle’scountryoverofthestudentsaretoofat.A.75%B.a(chǎn)quarterC.a(chǎn)halfD.15%2.Whatdoestheladywanttheshopstodo?A.Tooffergymclasses.B.Toplantavegetablegarden.C.Toservemealswithlessfat.D.Tosellhealthierfoods.3.Michelleencouragesfatstudentstohave.A.morevegetablesB.sweetfoodC.manycokesD.muchfat4.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theladyintroduceshealthydrinks.B.Theladycaresaboutfoodcost.C.Theladyfightsobesityinstudents.D.Theladyfeelworriedabouttheheight.D16、BillFuller,thepostman,whistled(吹口哨)cheerfullyashepushedhisbikeupthehilltowardsMrsDunley’shouse.Hisworkforthedaywasalmostfinished.Hisbag,usuallyquiteheavywhenhesetoutonhisroad,wasemptynowexceptfortheletterthathehadtodeliver(遞送)toMrsDunley.Shelivedoveramilefromthatvillagesothat,whenBillhadaletterforher,healwaysfinishedhisday’sworkmuchlater.Hedidnotmindthis,however,becausesheneverfailedtoaskhiminforacupoftea.WhenBillenteredthegateofMrsDunley’shouse,hewassurprisednottofindherworkinginthegarden.Sheusuallyspentmostafternoonstherewhentheweatherwasfine.Billwentstraightroundtothebackofthehouse,thinkingthatshemightbeinthekitchen.Thedoorwaslockedandthecurtainsweredrawn.Hereturnedtothefrontofthehouseandknockedhardonthedoor.Therewasnoanswer.BillthoughtthatthiswasverystrangebecauseheknewthatMrsDunleyhardlyleftthehouse.Justthen,henoticedthatherbottleofmilk,whichwasdeliveredearlyinthemorning,wasstillonthedoorstep.Thisworriedhim.IfMrsDunleyhadnottakeninhermilk,perhapsshewasill.Billwalkedroundthehouseuntilhefoundanopenwindow.Hesqueezed(擠)throughit.Thenhewentintothehall.TherehealmostfelloverMrsDunley,whowaslyingatthefootofthestairsunconscious(昏迷不醒的).Realizingthattherewaslittlehecoulddoforher,Billrushedoutofthehouse,stoppedapassingcarandtoldthedrivertotelephoneforanambulance(救護(hù)車)assoonashegottothevillage.1.WhatdidMrsDunleyusuallydowithBill?A.Sheusuallyaskedhimtohaveacupoftea.B.Sheusuallyhadatalkwithhim.C.Sheusuallyaskedhimtodinner.D.Sheusuallyaskedhimtobuysometea.2.ThethingthatespeciallyworriedBillwas________.A.findingthebackdoorlockedandthecurtainsdrawnB.seeingthebottleofmilkonthedoorstepC.notgettinganyanswerwhenheknockedonthedoorD.notfindingMrsDunleyinthegarden3.HowdidBillgethelpforMrsDunley?A.Hestoppedapassingcarandtookhertothehospital.B.Hehimselftelephonedforanambulance.C.Hestoppedacarandaskedthedrivertotelephoneforanambulance.D.Heaskedthedrivertotakehertothehospital.E17、Ithappenedtwoyearsago.ItwasMother’sDaymorning.Iwasdoingmyshoppingatourlocalsupermarketwithmyfive-year-oldson,Tenyson.Aswewereleaving,wefoundthatonly
minutesearlieranelderlywomanhadfallenoverattheentranceandhadhitherheadontheground.Herhusbandwaswithher,buttherewas
blood
everywhereandthewomanwasembarrassed(尷尬的)andclearlyinshock.Walkingtowardsthescene,Tenysonbecameverysadaboutwhathadhappenedtothecouple.Hesaidtome,“Mum,it’snotmuchfunfallingoverinfrontofeveryone.”Atthefrontofthesupermarketacharitygrouphadsetupastandsellingfishandchipsandflowerstoraisefunds.Tenysonsuggestedthatweshouldbuytheladyaflower.
“Itwillmakeherfeelbetter,”
hesaid.Iwasamazedthathe’dcomeupwithsuchasweetidea.Sowewentovertotheflowersellerandaskedherifwecould
buy
aflowerfortheladytocheerherup.“Justtakeit,”shereplied.“Ican’ttakeyourmoneyforsuchawonderfulgesture(姿勢).”Bynowparamedics(救援人員)hadarrived,andwereattendingtheinjured(受傷的)woman.Aswewalkeduptoher,mysonbecame
intimidated
byallthe
blood
andmedicalequipment(器具).Hesaidhewasjusttooscaredtogouptoher.InsteadIgavetheflowertothe
woman’shusbandandtoldhim,“Mysonwas
verysadforyourwifeandwantedtogiveherthis
flowertomakeherfeelbetter.”Atthat,theoldmanstartedcryingandsaid,“Thankyousomuch,youhaveawonderfulson.HappyMother’sDaytoyou.”Themanthenbentdownandgavehiswifetheflower,telling
her
whoitwasfrom.Thoughbadlyhurtandshaken,theoldladylookedupatTenysonwithloveinhereyesandgave
him
alittlesmile.1.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A.Onecanneverbetoocareful. B.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.C.Lovebeginswithalittlesmile. D.Asmallactofkindnessbringsagreatjoy.2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.TheelderlywomanwasknockeddownbyTenyson.B.Tenyson’sideaof
buyingaflowergained
his
mother’ssupport.C.Tenyson’scarefortheelderlywomansurprisedtheflowerseller.D.Theelderly
woman
wasmovedtotearsbyTenyson’sgesture.3.Theunderlinedword“intimidated”inthepassageprobablymeans“___________”.A.surprised B.pleased C.frightened D.excited4.Choosetherightorderoftheeventsgiveninthestory._________a.Theparamedicsarrivedandattendedtheinjuredwoman.b.Webought
aflowerfortheladytocheerherup.c.Ididsomeshoppingatourlocalsupermarketwithmyfive-year-oldson.d.Mysonbecameverysadaboutwhathadhappenedtothecouple.e.Anelderlywomanfelloverattheentrance.A.c,e,a,b,d B.a(chǎn),c,e,d,b C.c,a,e,d,b D.c,e,d,b,a5.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ThePowerofFlower B.Mother’sDayC.AnAccidentalInjury D.AnEmbarrassingMomentF18、Whatdoyouusuallydowhilewaitingforsomeone?Itmightsaysomethingaboutyou.A.B.C.D.A.Youwalkaround,rubbing(摩擦)yourhands.B.Youstandstill,lookingatyourwatch.C.Youcrossyourarms,lookingimpatient.D.Youstandstaringintothedistance,thinking.Analysis(分析)★Ifyouransweris“A”Youareshort-tempered(脾氣暴躁的).Youarefullofenergybutsometimescareless.Youmakefriendswithallyourheart.Butsometimesyoumayhurtothersbecauseofyourquicktongue(語言).★Ifyouransweris“B”Youarepatientandverystrictwithyourself.Youworkhard.Whenyourfriendshavetrouble,youwilltryyourbesttohelpthem.★Ifyouransweris“C”Youarestrong-minded.Yousticktoyourownviews,butarealsogoodwithpeople.Youcanmakeothersagreewithyou.★Ifyouransweris“D”Youhavegreatpatience.Youareverynicetoyourfamilyandfriends.However,youmaybetoonice.Thisquizisjustforfun.Don’ttakeitseriously.1.Ifyouransweris“A”,youare_______.A.short-tempered B.strict C.patient D.careful2.Whichonestickstohisorherownviews?A.ThepersonwhochoosesA. B.ThepersonwhochoosesB.C.ThepersonwhochoosesC. D.ThepersonwhochoosesD.3.Whatcanweknowaccordingtothepassage?A.Ifyouransweris“B”,youarestrictwit
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