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2024年山東省青島李滄區(qū)四校聯(lián)考中考四模英語(yǔ)試題含答案注意事項(xiàng)1.考試結(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回.2.答題前,請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置.3.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符.4.作答選擇題,必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑;如需改動(dòng),請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案.作答非選擇題,必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律無(wú)效.5.如需作圖,須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚,線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗.Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、InChinapeoplearereadytohelpothersonMarch5,LearnfromLeiFengDay.A.especially B.hardly C.simply D.finally2、---Mom,whatwouldyoulike,coffeeortea?---_________.Justwater,please.A.Either B.Both C.Neither D.None3、YoucanthehotelontheInternetifyougoouttotravel.A.name B.book C.park D.buy4、---TheInternethasbecomenotonlyanecessarybutalsoavirtual(虛擬的)worldforteenagers.---Yes,teenagersshouldlearnto_______invitationsfromnetfriendsandcan’tgotomeetthemalone.A.pulldown B.writedown C.turndown D.closedown5、ThemovieismostexcitingoneandIexpecttoseeitforsecondtime.A.the;a B.the;the C.a(chǎn);the D.a(chǎn);a6、—Excuseme,couldyoutellme?—Infrontofthegateofourschool.A.whattimeshouldwearriveatthepark B.whereshouldwemeetC.whereIcanfindyoutomorrowmorning D.whatweneedtotakewithus7、---Doyouknow______whatyourdreamis?---Yes.Iwillworkhardtomakemydreamcometrue.A.exactly B.hardly C.carefully D.nearly8、---Lookatthatphoto,whatahappyfamily!--Yes,it’saphotomyfamily.A.a(chǎn)t B.for C.in D.of9、一Alicehasbeenworkinglateintothenightthesedays.一Oh,shewasoffschoolforamonth,soshehasalotto.A.giveupB.pickupC.stayupD.makeup10、---WhereisMr.Wang?---Hetogetherwithhisstudents_______HaibinPark.A.havegonetoB.hasgonetoC.hasbeentoD.havebeentoⅡ.完形填空11、Oncetherewasamanwhoworkedveryhardtosupporthisfamily.Thisyear,afewdays1Christmas,hepunishedhislittlefive-year-olddaughterafterlearningthatshe
had
2
thefamily’sonlyrollofexpensivegoldwrapping(包裝)paper.Asthefamilywas
shortofmoney,hebecameevenangrierwhenonChristmasEvehesawthatthechildhadusedalloftheexpensivegoldpaperto
wrap
oneshoeboxshehad3undertheChristmastree.However,thenextmorningthelittlegirl,filledwith
4
,broughtthegiftboxtoherfatherandsaid,“Thisisforyou,Daddy!”Ashereceivedthebox,thefatherwasembarrassed(尷尬)byhisearlieranger,now
5
howhehadpunishedher.Butwhenheopenedtheshoebox,hefounditwas
6
andagainhisangerburst(爆發(fā)).“Don’tyouknow,younglady,”hesaid7,“whenyougivesomeoneapresent,thereshouldbesomethinginsidethebox!”Thelittlegirl
lookedupathimwithsadtearsrollingfromhereyesand
8
:“Daddy,it’snotempty.I
blew
kissesintoituntilitwasallfull.”Thefatherwas
9
.Hefellonhiskneesandputhis
arms
aroundhislittlegirl.Heaskedherto
forgive
himforhisunnecessaryanger.Fromthenon,thefatherkeptthislittlegoldboxbyhisbed.Wheneverhefacedproblems,hewouldopenthebox,takeoutan
unreal
kiss,andrememberthe10ofthisbeautifulchildwhohadputitthere.1.A.a(chǎn)fter B.before C.since D.a(chǎn)t2.A.used B.hidden C.broken D.made3.A.decorated B.found C.covered D.put4.A.encouragement B.excitement C.a(chǎn)greement D.treatment5.A.regretting B.understanding C.thinking D.wondering6.A.full B.empty C.enough D.spare7.A.madly B.sadly C.seriously D.curiously8.A.whispered B.shouted C.screamed D.repeated9.A.scared B.surprised C.excited D.worried10.A.love B.care C.charm D.trustⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、Let’stalkaboutSherlock!YouknowwhoImean,SherlockHolmesofcurse!Ihaveveryquicklylearnt1.heisnotjustpopularbackintheUK,butishugearoundtheworld.InmyfirstlessonIaskedthestudents2.(tell)mewhattheyalreadyknewabouttheUK.3.mysurprise,mostclassesputSherlockHolmesfirst.AndIevenhaveastudent4.EnglishnameisSherlock!ButwhoisSherlockHolmes?SherlockHolmesisacharacter5.(create)byBritishdoctorandwriterSirArthurConanDoyle.Hefirstappearedinprintin1887,and6.(be)apartofpopularcultureforoveracentury.Hehasbecome7.(know)forhisearlyuseofdeductivereasoning(演繹推理).Intotal,Holmesappearsinfournovelsandfifty-sixshortstories.Mostofthese8.(write)fromtheviewofhisfriendDr.Watson.Althoughatfirstacharacterinnovelsandshortstories,SherlockHolmeshasbecomepopularonthebigandsmallscreen.Infact,hehasthehonorof9.(hold)theGuinnessWorldRecordforthe“MostPortrayedMovieCharacter”.Morethanseventy10.(act)haveplayedtheroleinovertwohundredfilms!Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。Extracurricular(課外的)SchoolActivitiesManyschoolstodayprovidevariousextracurricularactivities.Someactivitiesarebeforeschool,someareafterschool,andafewmayeventakeplaceonweekends.Manyparentsliketheirchildrentotakepartintheseactivities.Yetsomeparentsarestillalittledubiousaboutit.Actually,theseactivitieshavemanyadvantagesforstudents.Itisawisechoiceforparentstoallowstudentstogetinvolvedinextracurricularactivitiesatschool.Itcanhelpstudentstodevelopmanyworkingskills,peopleskills,andmore.Whenstudentsgetinvolvedinextracurricularactivities,theygetinvolvedindifferentinterests.Theseactivitiesallowthemtodevelopvariousintereststhattheymayhave.Italsohelpstoraisetheself-esteem(自尊)ofstudents.Manystudentsfeelworthlessorthereisnothingtheyaregoodat.Everyonewantstofindsomethingthattheyarereallygoodat,andextracurricularactivitiesprovidetheopportunityforthem.Studentscanalsolearnrelationshipskills.Theyneedtogetinvolvedinsocialactivitiesandlearnhowtoactproperlyinsocialsituations.Theseactivitiesgivethemachanceoutsideofschooltodothis,whiletheyarestillsupervised(監(jiān)督)byadults.Ofcourse,whiletherearemanyexcellentbenefitsofextracurricularactivitiesforstudents,youneedtoconsiderhowmuchistoomuch.Itcanbeagreatchoicetogetinvolvedinafewdifferentactivities,buttoomanyactivitiescanhavenegative(消極的)effects.Ifstudentstakepartintoomanyactivities,theyoftenhaveproblemsintheirstudies.Theymaynotgetenoughrest.Theymaynothavetimetorelax.It’simportantforstudentstosetsomelimitstoextracurricularactivities.Studentscanpickoutacoupleoftheirfavoritesandmakesuretheycanhandle(處理)them.Somekidsfeelliketheyhavetotakepartinmanyactivitiestobeasuccess,andthisisnotgoodtothem.Whenstudentsgetinvolvedinextracurricularactivities,therearecertainlyexcellentbenefitsthatthey’llenjoy.Theyaredoingitfortheirfuturesuccess.It’simportantthatstudentsdon’ttryto“doitall”.1.Theunderlinedpart“dubiousabout”inParagraph1probablymeans“______”.A.crazyabout B.interestedinC.doubtfulabout D.confidentin2.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat______.A.mostextracurricularactivitiestakeplaceonweekendsB.extracurricularactivitieshelpstudentshavesameinterestsC.studentsfeelworthlessinextracurricularactivitiesD.extracurricularactivitiesaresupervisedbyadults3.Thewritermayagreethat______.A.extracurricularactivitiesarebadforstudents’studiesB.extracurricularactivitieshelpstudentsgetenoughrestC.studentsshouldhaveafewdifferentextracurricularactivitiesD.studentshavetotakepartinmanyactivitiestobesuccessfulB14、Whenyouwereatschool,thelastthingyouprobablywantedtodowasspendyourweekendsgoingtowork.Therewashomeworktodo,sporttoplayandfuntobehad.Butourparentsprobablyadviseustofindajobtomakesomepocketmoneyandgetsomelifeexperience.WhenIwasateenagerIhadapaperround:deliveringnewspaperstopeople'shomes.IthenturnedtoaSaturdayjobinasupermarket:puttingthethingsontheshelvesinorderandworkingatthecheckout.TodayintheUKyouareallowedtoworkfromtheageof13,andmanychildrentakeuppart-timejobs.It'satasteofindependence.Teenagersagreethatitteachesvaluablelessonsaboutworkingwithadultsandaboutmanagingyourmoney.So,that'snobadthing!SomeresearchhasshownthatnottakingonaSaturdayorholidayjobcouldbe
detrimental
toapersonlater.A2015studybytheUKCommissiononEmploymentandSkillsfoundthatemployer's(雇主)organizationscriticizedyoungadultsbecausetheywereill-preparedforfulltimework.Andtheywereprovednothavingtakenpart-timeworkatschoolage.However,arecentreporthasshownthatthenumberofschoolchildrenintheUKwithapart-timejobhasfallenby20%inthepastfiveyears.So,doesthismeanthatBritishteenagersarenowmoreafraidofhardwork?Probablynot.Someexpertsfeelthatyoungpeoplethinkgoingouttoworkwillinfluencetheirperformanceatschool,andtheyareundermorepressurenowtostudyhardandgetgoodexamresults---andagoodjobinthelongterm.However,GeoffBarton,generalsecretaryoftheAssociationofSchoolandCollegeLeaders,toldBBCNewsthat"Properpart-timeworkisagoodwaytohelpyoungpeoplelearnskillsthattheywillneedintheirworkinglives."It'sallaboutgettingtherightbalancebetweendoingpart-timeworkandhavingenoughtimetostudyandrest.Manyyoungpeopleactuallywanttoworkbecauseitgivesthemasenseoffreedom.One13-year-oldgirlcalledRachel,whohasaSaturdayjobinashop,toldtheBBCthat"IenjoymyjobbecauseI'mmakingmoneyandithelpsmyconfidencespeakingtopeopleandsocializingwithpeopleIworkwith."ThatseemslikesomethingworthgettingupforonaSaturdaymorning.Didyoudoapart-timejobwhenyouwereatschool?1.Accordingtothepassage,teenagersprobablyprefer
ontheweekend.A.doinghomeworktohavingfunwithfriendsB.playingsportsoutsidetodoinghomeworkathomeC.havingfunwiththeirparentstoplayingsportsoutsideD.playingsportstodeliveringnewspaperstopeople'shomes2.Whatdoestheword"detrimental"inParagraph3probablymean?A.Harmful. B.Impossible. C.Important. D.Worthy.3.Accordingtothepassage,GeoffBartonprobablyagreesthat
.A.Teenagersliketakingpart-timejobsmorethanfull-timejobs.B.doingpart-timejobsismoreimportantthanstudyingandresting.C.takinguppart-timejobsbenefitsteenagers'futureworkinglives.D.teenagersareundermorepressurenowtostudyhardandgetgoodgrades.4.What'sthewriter'smainpurposeinwritingthepassage?A.Tocallpeople'sattentiontotheschoolchildrenB.ToCriticizeschoolchildrenareoutofcontrolC.Toshowschoolchildrendislikepart-timejobsD.Toencourageschoolchildrentotakepart-timejobsC15、Rightatthisminute,aredcarisflyingaboveyouinspace.Howcanacargointospace?UScompanySpaceX’sheavy-liftrockettheFalconHeavysentitthereonFebruary6,2018,CNNreported.ThiswastheFalconHeavy’sfirstsuccessfultestlaunch.Itwasdescribedasthestartof“anewspaceage”.TheFalconHeavyistheworld’smostpowerfulrocket.Itcancarrythingsweighing64,000kilogramsintospace,theAtlanticreported.ThismeanstheFalconHeavycouldsendabout1,000passengersintospaceonce.However,therocketisn’tjustfortakingcarsintospace.SpaceXanditsfounderElonMask,46,wanttorestarttasktothemoonandhelphumanslandonMars.InSeptember2017inAustralia,MusksharedhisplanstoputamillionpeopleonMarsinthenext40to100years.Itseemslikeadream.Butheaddeditcouldbejustafewyearsaway.TheredcaractuallyshowsMusk’sdreamofexploringspace.Heputamodelpersoninthedriver’sseat.ThemodelwearsaspacesuitandlistenstothesongSpaceOdditywrittenbyUKrockstarDavidBowie.Musksaidthecaranditspassengerwilltravelinspaceformillionsofyears.Theymightevenbefoundbyaliensinspacesomeday.1.FromthepassageweknowtheFalconHeavyisa.A.carB.spacesuitC.rocketD.satellite2.Accordingtothepassage,theFalconHeavy.A.justtakesredcarsintospaceB.willsendlotsofpeopleintospaceC.canhelphumanslandonMarsnowD.isthemostpowerfulrocketintheUSA3.Inthepassage,theunderlinedword“it”refersto.A.theplantoMarsB.thereportfromCNNC.thetriptospaceD.thetasktothemoon4.Themainideaofthepassageisthat.A.theheavy-liftrocketsent1000passengersintospaceB.theredcarstandsforMusk’sdreamofexploringspaceC.theredcarcanbefoundbyaliensinspacesomedayD.theFalconHeavywillplayanimportantpartlateron5.Wecanreadthepassagefrom.A.a(chǎn)storybookB.a(chǎn)travellingmagazineC.a(chǎn)sciencereportD.a(chǎn)drivingguideD16、HitsongLittleApplebecamesopopularafteritcameoutinlateMay2014.InChina,youmayhearitonabus,oreveninasmallvillage.LittleAppleisasongforthemovieOldBoys:TheWayofDragon.Thesong’shugesuccesshasalsomademorepeopleseethemovie.ThecomedytookUS$17millioninitsopeningfourdays.ThesongLittleAppleissopopular.“Afterhearingit,it’slike‘I’mbrainwashed(洗腦)’bythesong.SoIcametoseethefilm.”amansaid.“It’sagoodstory.ButthereasonI’mhereatthecinemaisthesongLittleApple.”HuiQing,acollegestudent,said.“Manypeoplehavecometoseethemovie,soweaddedmorescreeningsforit.Thefilmnowaccountsfor20percentofthetotalscreenings—it’squiteagoodperformanceforahomegrownmovie,”acinemaclerksaid.OldBoys:TheWayofDragonisbasedonanonlineshortfilmcalledOldBoys.The40-minutefilmaboutyouthanddreamsgotnearly70millionviewsonavideowebsite,andwaspopularamongpeopleborninthe1980sorlater.“Whatispopularonlineisagoodindication(跡象)ofwhatwillbepopularwithyoungpeople.Andthismovieisagoodexample,”thebusinessmanChenSusaid.SomehavecriticizedLittleAppleforitslowquality,butthesongcontinueskeepingpopular.1.ThemovieOldBoysisa______.A.comedyB.soapoperaC.sadmovieD.talkshow2.HuiQingwenttoseethemovieOldBoys:TheWayofDragonbecause_____.A.shewantstobebrainwashedB.themoviehasagoodstoryC.themoviehasagoodqualityD.shelikeslisteningtothesongLittleApple3.ThevideoOldBoysonlineisabout______.A.lifeandoldpeopleB.youthanddreamsC.lifeanddreamsD.dreamsandhopes4.ThesongLittleAppleispopularbecause______.A.peoplelikethemovieOldBoysB.ithashighqualityC.peopleliketobebrainwashed(洗腦)bythesongD.itsrhythmsaregoodE17、OnDecember14,2017,weweresorrytohearthatYuGuangzhong,afamouspoetdiedofillnessinTaiwan.HewasborninNanjingin1928.Hismother'shometownisinWujin,Changzhou.Sohecalledhimselfasouthernperson.Later,hewenttoTaiwan.In1952hegraduatedfromTaiwanUniversity.ThenhegraduatedfromUniversityofLOWAin1959.HetaughtatSoochowUniversity,NormalUniversity,TaiwanUniversity,andChengchiUniversity.Hegotalotofprizesinliterature(文學(xué)),suchasWuSanlienLiteraturePrize,ChinaTimesAward,GoldenTripod,NationalArtsAwardandallthemajorAwardsinTaiwan.HeisfamousbothinTaiwanandinMainland.HewasinTaiwan,buthealwaysmissedhishometowninMainland.InoneofhispoemsNostalgia(鄉(xiāng)愁),showedhisfeelingofhomesickness.Let'senjoyhisfamouspoemNostalgia.NostalgiaWhenIwasyoung,Butlateron,Nostalgiawasatiny,tinystamp.Nostalgiawasalow,lowgrave.Meonthisside,Meonthisside,Motherontheotherside.Andmymotherinside.WhenIgrewup,Andatpresent,Nostalgiawasanarrowboatticket.Nostalgiabecomesashallowstrait.Meonthisside,Meonthisside,Brideontheotherside.Mainlandontheotherside.1.YuwrotethepoemNostalgiabecausehe.A.wantedtofindhisboatticket B.wantedtoshowhislovetohisbrideC.missedhismotherinWujin D.missedhishometowninMainland2.Fromthesecondparagraph,wecanlearnabout.A.Yu'sachievements B.Yu'sschoollifeC.Yu'shomesickness D.Yu'sworkingtime3.Inthepoem,"stamp","ticket","grave"and"strait"representthepoet's.A.wishesforTaiwanandtheMainland B.favouritethingsindifferenttimesC.differentfeelingsabouthomesickness D.goodideasforcomingbackhomeF18、
ChinesewriterMoYanwontheNobelPrizeinLiteraturein2012.Mo,whowasbornin1955intoafarmer’sfamilyinGaomiCountyinShandongProvince,isthefirstChinesenationaltowintheNobelPrizeinLiterature.Inhisearlyyears,lifewasnoteasy.ThesethingshaveinfluencedMoYan’slaterwriting.
60-year-oldParkGeun-hye(樸槿惠)waselected(選舉)thenewPresidentofSouthKoreainDecember,2012.Shebecomesthecountry’sfirstwomanheadofstateandherterm(任期)willlastfiveyearsfrom2013.“Iwillbecomeapresidentwhoputspeople’slivingbeforeanythingelse,”shetoldthecheeringPeopleincentralSeoulassheacceptedherwin.
BarackObama(borninHonolulu,Hawaiiin1961),whowaselectedthe44thPresidentoftheUnitedStatesin2008,hasbeenelectedagaintoasecondterm,fightingagainstRepublicanchallengerMittRomney.ObamafinishedhisstudyfromColumbiaUniversityandHarvardLawSchool.HisfatherwasfromKenya,AfricawhilehismotherwasborninKansas,America.
1.WhenMoYanwasyoung,hisfamilymightbe.A.big B.small C.rich D.poor2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthepassages?A.ThewriterMoYanmightliveinasmallplacebeforehegottheprize.B.ParkGeun-hyewillleadSouthKoreatilltheyear2018.C.Obama’sparentscamefromthesamecountrybeforetheymarried.D.Amongthethreepersons,ParkGeun-hyeistheoldest.3.Thethreepassagesmaybefrom.A.a(chǎn)nemail B.a(chǎn)letterC.news D.a(chǎn)nadvertisementⅤ.書面表達(dá)19、書面表達(dá)美麗中國(guó),美麗長(zhǎng)江。黃岡是長(zhǎng)江邊一座美麗的城市。假如你是黃岡某中學(xué)的一名中學(xué)生李明,請(qǐng)你以“美麗的黃岡”為話題,向你的英國(guó)筆友Tom介紹一下你美麗的家鄉(xiāng)——黃岡。要點(diǎn)提示:1.黃岡位于長(zhǎng)江之邊,大別山之南;2.黃岡
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