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學(xué)必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精浙江省湖州市2014高考英語(yǔ)完形填空一輪(暑假)精煉(13)含答案完形填空(共20小題;每小題1。5分,共30分)閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。HarrietTubmanwasbornaslave。Shedidn’tgeta16togotoschool。17achild,Harriethadtoworkveryhardin18allday.Thatwayherownercould139alotofmoneywhenhesoldhiscrops。Harriet2021Harrietgrewup,sheranawayfromthesouthernplantationtotheNorthernUnitedStates。There,andinCanada,22couldbefree。Harrietlikestobefree。Shefelt23foralloftheblackpeoplewhowere24slaves。Harrietreturnedto25tohelpotherslavestorunaway.Shemade26thattheygottotheNorthandbecomefree.Harrietwasingreat27becauseofalawthat28.Thelawsaiditwasnotpermittedto29run—awayslaves。Shealso30thattheslaveownerssaidtheywould31$4,000toanyonewhocouldcatchHarrietTubman.ThereweremanystoriesaboutHarriet32slavesrunaway.Inall,shemadenineteentripsbacktotheSouthandguidedabout300slavesto33。WhentheCivilWarbrokeout,thenorthernstates34withthesouthern。Harriet35thenorthernstatesbecausetheNorthernersbelievedthatslavesshouldbefree。Sheworkedasanurseandspiedbehindenemylinesuntilthenorthernwonthewar。16。A。day B。chance C。permission D.moment17.A。As B.Be C.Since D。Like18。A.thefarm B。aschool C。thefields D.afactory19.A。make B。pay C.get D.spend20。A.certainly B.didn’t C.absolutely D.hasn't21。A.Since B.After C。Then D。With22。A。thewhite B。white C。black D.theblack23.A。happy B。sure C。keen D.sorry24。A.still B.yet C.only D。not25。A.Canada B。theSouth C.theNorth D.America26。A。perfect B.way C。possible D.sure27。A。anger B.anxiety C.hurry D。danger28.A。hasjustbeenpassed B。hadjustbeengot C.hadjustbeenpassed D.hasjustbeengot29。A。help B。setfree C.stop D。catch30.A。found B.noticed C。foundout D。madesure31.A。pay B。make C。spend D。get32.A.help B。helped C。helping D.helps33.A。freedom B。safety C.North D。theSouthern34。A.united B.fought C.madepeace D.gavein35。A。lookedfor B.stoodby C。lookedon D.wentto參考答案完型填空16—20BACAB
21-25BDDAB
26—30DDCAC
31—35ACABB********************************************************結(jié)束完形填空Volunteeringisoftensomeaningfultopeoplewhotryitthattheyareinspiredtosharetheirexperienceswithothers.Readthepersonal1belowtoseehowpeoplewhovolunteer,arepeople2you。I’vebeensingingand3poetryforfouryears。I've4sinceIwaseight。I5tosingformymother’sfriends,andthenIstartedsingingforcharitygalas(義演)6bychurchgroups,women’sclubs,theLionsClub,andstufflikethat.Ihavethreebooksofpoetryandsongs.Afourthisin7.I8allofthemoneyfromthebookstochildren’scharities.MoneyfrommyfirstbookwenttoaschoolfordeafandblindkidsinGreatFalls,Montana,andtotheLionsClub。Theydida9calledSightFirsttohelptheblind.MoneyfromthesecondbookwenttoHomeontheRange,a10I11peopleatalocalnursinghome。I12thewomen’shairandtheyaskmetocomebyonSundaysandperformforthem.Ialsosingforhomeboundhospice(臨終安養(yǎng)院)13.Ivisitthemandsingforthem.Iguessthat’swhat’sreally14tome,whenIsingtosomeonewhois15,someonewhoisreallysick,andwhoisn't16ofmuchofwhat’shappening,17whenI’vedonethesethere’sasmileonthatperson’sface.Ifindthateveryoneneedslove,everyonecangivelove,andthatloveis18everyonewants.Loveisa19ofgiving。Youchangewhenyougetolder,butloveis20。Loveisthesamewhenyouare7,13,or102。1.A.feelings B。tales C。reflections D.actions2.A。like B.for C。to D。with3.A。writing B.recitingC。learning D.performing4.A。attempted B.volunteeredC。succeeded D。managed5。A。hated B.preferredC。used D。stopped6。A。puton B。putoffC。putup D.putdown7.A.place B。useC.practice D.production8。A.make B.donate C.earn D。collect9。A.war B。fightC.battle D.campaign10.A.shelter B.room C。house D。factory11.A.find B。see C。visit D。notice12.A.sell B.do C.play D。make13。A。visitors B。patientsC.companions D.volunteers14。A。fulfilling B.amusingC.exciting D。embarrassing15.A。anxious B.eager C。worried D.dying16。A。afraid B。tired C。aware D.fond17。A.so B。andC.but D。otherwise18.A.what B。that C。which D。where19.A.collection B.chainC.combination D.union20.A。endless B.temporaryC。contemporary D.ageless【文章大意】作者是一個(gè)志愿者,小的時(shí)候?yàn)槟赣H的朋友等人唱歌,后來(lái)在教堂為教眾唱歌,而自己的一部分收入也捐了出去。作者還去附近的私人療養(yǎng)院護(hù)理老人并為老人唱歌。在做志愿者的工作中,作者體會(huì)到了“愛”的真諦。1.【解析】選C。本文主要講述“我"做志愿者的經(jīng)歷和對(duì)“愛”的思考。reflection反思,考慮,符合語(yǔ)境。tales(充滿驚險(xiǎn)的但不一定真實(shí)的)故事;feeling感覺;action行動(dòng)。2。【解析】選A.根據(jù)上下文,此處表示“像”你一樣的人們.3。【解析】選D。從下文可知,此處表示作者給他人唱歌或表演詩(shī)歌,故應(yīng)該選用performing。4.【解析】選B.從下文看,此處表示“我"開始從事志愿者活動(dòng),故選用volunteered。5?!窘馕觥窟xC。此處文意為“我”由過(guò)去給母親的朋友唱歌,慢慢地轉(zhuǎn)向給別人或其他組織或團(tuán)體唱歌.usedtodo表示“過(guò)去習(xí)慣/常常”.6?!窘馕觥窟xA。charitygala表示“義演”,從搭配角度考慮,此處使用puton(上演)。7.【解析】選D。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)均可與in搭配,從意義上看使用production.inproduction表示“在生產(chǎn)中”,意即還未出版。inplace在位;inpractice在實(shí)踐中;inuse在使用中。8?!窘馕觥窟xB。此處表示“我”把賣書得來(lái)的資金全部捐給兒童慈善機(jī)構(gòu)。9.【解析】選D.war戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng);fight打斗,打架;battle戰(zhàn)役.此處campaign意為“(為社會(huì)、商業(yè)或政治目的而進(jìn)行的一系列有計(jì)劃的)運(yùn)動(dòng)”,符合語(yǔ)境。10?!窘馕觥窟xA。根據(jù)后面的abused知此處選用shelter,表示為受到虐待的兒童找到一個(gè)收容所(庇護(hù)所)。11.【解析】選C.從13空后面的一句Ivisitthemandsingforthem??梢酝茢啻颂幨褂胿isit。12?!窘馕觥窟xB。doone’shair表示“梳頭,整理頭發(fā)”.13.【解析】選B.根據(jù)hospice和15空后面的sick可知此處使用patients.14.【解析】選A.fulfilling表示“讓人感覺有意義的;令人滿足的;有成就感的”。根據(jù)后面的I’vedonethesethere’sasmileonthatperson’sface知,作者對(duì)自己做的事情感到很滿意,故fulfilling符合語(yǔ)境。15.【解析】選D。根據(jù)hospice和15空后面的sick可知此處使用dying,表示一些即將離世的或危重的病人。16?!窘馕觥窟xC。此處表示一些危重病人的情況,根據(jù)前面的sick可知,此處使用aware,表示對(duì)外界發(fā)生的事情沒有多少意識(shí)的病人.17?!窘馕觥窟xC。前面提到病人的情況很不好,此處使用but表示轉(zhuǎn)折,“我”給他們唱完歌以后,他們的臉上露出了微笑.18?!窘馕觥窟xA。分析句子成分可以看出,此處使用what引導(dǎo)一個(gè)表語(yǔ)從句,what在從句中作wants的賓語(yǔ)。19.【解析】選B。根據(jù)前面的Ifindthateveryoneneedslove,everyonecangivelove可知,此處表示作者把love比喻成一個(gè)“鏈條”,總有人不斷地付出愛,這種方式會(huì)持續(xù)下去。20.【解析】選D。endless無(wú)休止的,無(wú)窮盡的;temporary臨時(shí)的,暫時(shí)的;contemporary當(dāng)代的,同時(shí)代的;ageless青春永駐的,永恒的。根據(jù)前面的Youchangewhenyougetolder可以推知,此處文意為隨著時(shí)間推移愛是永恒的,所以選D。*****************************************************結(jié)束Itakethefirmpositionthatparentsdonotowetheirchildrena1education.Iftheycan2it,theycan3sendthemtothebestuniversities。Buttheymustnotfeelguiltyiftheycan't。Ifthechildrenreallywanttogo,they'llfinda4。Thereareplentyofloans(貸款)andscholarshipsforthebrightand5oneswhocan’taffordtopay.Whenchildrengrowupandwantto6,theirparentsdonotowethemadownpaymentonahouse。Theydonothavethe7tobaby—sittheirgrandchildren.Iftheywanttodoit,itmustbeconsidereda8notanobligation(責(zé)任,義務(wù))。Doparentsowetheirchildrenanything?Yes,theyowethemagreatdeal.Oneoftheirobligationsistogivetheirchildrenapersonal9.Achildwhoisconstantlymadetofeelstupidandunworthy,constantly10tobrighterbrothers,sisters,orcousinswillbecomeso11,soafraidoffailingthathe(orshe)won'ttryatall.Ofcoursetheyshouldbe12correctedwhentheydowrong,butit’softenbettertoletchildrenlearntheirmistakesbythemselves13。Allourparentsshoulddoistotrustthem,respectthem,tolerate(寬容)themandgivethemchancestotryandfail。Theymustlearntostand14.Whencriticisms(批評(píng))arereallyneeded,theyshouldbe15withpraises,withasmileandakiss。Thatisthewaychildrenlearn.Parentsowetheirchildrenasetofsolidvaluesaround16tobuildtheirlives.Thismeansteachingthemto17therightsandopinionsofothers;itmeansbeingrespectfultoelders,toteachers,andtothelaw.Thebestwaytoteachsuchvaluesisby18。Achildwhoisliedtowilllie。Achildwhoseesnolaughterandnoloveinthehomewillhave19laughingandloving。Nochildaskstobe20.Ifyoubringalifeintotheworld,youowethechildsomething.1。A。college B.formal C.usual D.foreign2。A。find B.get C。afford D.receive3。A。gradually B.certainly C。hardly D。finally4。A。supply B.help C.hand D。way5.A。hands
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