高中畢業(yè)班語文質量檢查試題

高中畢業(yè)班語文質量檢查試題一、閱讀理解閱讀下面的短文，然后按要求完成后面的問題。在大自然的演變過程中，最有趣的是動物的改變。如今的鯊魚和古代的魚沒有什么區(qū)別，摸上去還是冰涼冰涼的。可是骨架、大背鰭、身體長度都有一些變化?，F代的鯊魚不再像古代的魚一樣有胸鰭，像在海洋中匍匐爬行了，全身覆蓋著灰黑色的皮膚，主動捕食，尤其鐘愛魚、鳥等。國內有約55個品種，從海洋到河流，成千上萬的鯊魚成了一個奇特的家族。猛禽是世界上最具有典型的食肉動物之一，廣州人都稱之為“好殺”。這些鳥幽默、矯健，全身被獨立而堅實的羽毛牢牢包裝著，腿尖上勾著長長的尖爪，嘴巴中間還帶著一把尖利的利刃。很多人瞧不起老鷹(又稱庀鷹)、草地老鷹，卻不知它們是羽翼完好、體力強勁、視力靈敏的獵手，都是可怕的尖嘴猛禽。問題：這篇短文主要介紹了哪兩種動物？猛禽的特點有哪些？二、詞匯運用根據句意和漢語注釋，寫出下列單詞的正確形式或選擇合適的詞匯填空。April22ndisthe__________EarthDay.(他們)Thescientistsareconductinga__________tostudytheeffectsofpollutionontheenvironment.(調查)Thefamouswriterisknownforhis__________works.(創(chuàng)作)Weshould__________wasteandrecycleasmuchaspossible.(減少)Thegovernmentistakingmeasuresto__________rpollutioninthecity.(控制)三、語法填空根據短文內容和所給提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文內容完整。DearStudents,I’mwritingthislettertoremindyouoftheupcomingschooltriptothelocalmuseum.Thetripwill1)__________(舉行)onMonday,June10th.Wewilldepartfromtheschoolat9:00a.m.sharp,soplease2)__________(確保)youarriveontime.Duringthetrip,wewillhavetheopportunityto3)__________(觀看)avarietyofexhibitsandlearnaboutthehistoryofourtown.Itisagreatchanceforeveryoneto4)__________(加深)theirunderstandingofourculturalheritage.Pleasemakesuretobringanotebookandpentotakenotesduringthetour.Lunchwillbeprovided,butifyouhaveanydietaryrestrictions,pleaseinformusinadvancesothatwecanmakeproperarrangements.Also,remembertowearcomfortableshoesaswewillbe5)__________(走訪)themuseumforseveralhours.Lastly,Iwouldliketoremindyoutobehaveresponsiblyduringthetrip.Thisisalearningopportunityandweshouldallrespectthemuseumanditsexhibits.Any6)__________(破壞)ormisbehaviorwillnotbetolerated.Ihopethateveryonewillenjoythetripandmakethemostofthislearningexperience.Ifyouhaveanyquestionsorconcerns,