高中英語人教版（2019）必修二Unit 1 課前默寫本 含答案

專題01必修二Unit1基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)一遍過課前默寫本基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)檢測詞匯自測詞匯自測重點(diǎn)單詞——知詞形1.__________n.對(duì)比;對(duì)照vt.對(duì)比;對(duì)照2.__________ adj.以前的;(兩者中)前者的3.__________vt.保存;保護(hù);維持n.保護(hù)區(qū)4.__________vt.促進(jìn);提升;推銷;晉級(jí)5.__________ n.平衡;均勻vt.使平衡6.__________ n.抗議vi.&vt.(公開)反對(duì);抗議7.__________ adj.可能的adv.可能地8.__________ vt.阻止;阻礙;阻撓9.__________ prep.&adv.在(某段時(shí)間、距離或范圍)之內(nèi)10.__________n.行為;舉止;管理方法vt.組織;安排;帶領(lǐng)11.__________n.&vt.企圖;試圖;嘗試12.__________adj.值得做的;值得花時(shí)間的13.__________vt.下載n.下載;已下載的數(shù)據(jù)資料14__________n.過程;進(jìn)程;步驟vt.處理;加工15.__________vt.&vi.原諒;寬恕vt.對(duì)不起;請(qǐng)?jiān)?6.__________n.形象;印象17.__________prep.各處;遍及;自始至終18.__________n.質(zhì)量;品質(zhì);素質(zhì);特征adj.優(yōu)質(zhì)的;高質(zhì)量的19.__________n.傳統(tǒng);傳統(tǒng)的信仰或風(fēng)俗20.__________adv.(far的比較級(jí))更遠(yuǎn);進(jìn)一步21.__________vt.確認(rèn);認(rèn)出;找到22.__________n.比較;相比拓展單詞——通變化1.__________adv.創(chuàng)造性地；有創(chuàng)造力地→__________adj.創(chuàng)造性的；有創(chuàng)造力的；有創(chuàng)意的__________vt.創(chuàng)造；創(chuàng)作2.__________n.比較;相比→__________v.比較；對(duì)比3__________n.申請(qǐng)（表）；用途；運(yùn)用；應(yīng)用（程序）→.__________v.申請(qǐng)；涉及；使用；應(yīng)用；涂，敷→__________n.申請(qǐng)人4.__________n.限度；限制vt.限制；限定→__________adj.有限的→__________n.限制5.__________n.喪失；損失→__________vt.失去；丟失6.__________n.捐款；貢獻(xiàn)；捐贈(zèng)→__________vi.＆vt.捐獻(xiàn)；捐助7.__________vi.＆vt.調(diào)查；研究→__________n.(正式的)調(diào)查，偵查8__________vt.(尤指向慈善機(jī)構(gòu))捐贈(zèng)；贈(zèng)送；獻(xiàn)(血)→__________n.捐贈(zèng)；捐贈(zèng)物9__________adj.專業(yè)的；職業(yè)的__________n.專業(yè)人員：職業(yè)選手→__________n.行業(yè)，職業(yè)→__________n.教授；講師10.__________n.入口；進(jìn)入→__________v.進(jìn)來；進(jìn)去11.__________n.傳統(tǒng)；傳統(tǒng)的信仰或風(fēng)俗→__________adj.傳統(tǒng)的12__________adj.歷史上著名（或重要）的；有史時(shí)期的→__________adj.(有關(guān))歷史的；有關(guān)歷史研究的→ad.歷史上地；從歷史觀點(diǎn)上說n.歷史；歷史學(xué)__________vi.消失;滅絕;消亡→__________n.消失,滅絕,消亡閱讀單詞——曉詞義heritagen.______________templen. ______________relicn. ______________cluen. ______________5.digitaladj. ______________6.appn. ______________7.applicationn. ______________8.damn. ______________9.committeen.______________10.departmentn.______________11.fundn. ______________12.issuen. ______________vt. ______________13.documentn. ______________vt. ______________14.republicn.______________15.paraphrasen.,vi.&vt______________16.archaeologistn.______________17.quotevt. ______________18.pyramidn. ______________19.overseasadj. ______________adv. ______________20.exitn. ______________vi.&vt. ______________21.sheetn. ______________22.paraden. ______________vi. ______________23.dragonn. ______________24.roofn. ______________25.caven.______________28.短語自測短語自測1.參與（某事）；參加（某活動(dòng)）__________2.讓步；屈服__________3.張貼

__________4.導(dǎo)致__________5.提出建議__________6.向…求助__________7.阻止；不準(zhǔn)__________8.向…捐贈(zèng)…__________9.確保；設(shè)法保證__________10.在世界各地__________11.以……結(jié)束___________句型自測句型自測1.__________hadthecountriesfoundapathtothefuturethatdidnotrunovertherelicsofthepast,__________theyhadlearntthatitwaspossibleforcountriestoworktogethertobuildabettertomorrow.這些國家不僅找到了一條不以犧牲古跡為代價(jià)的未來發(fā)展之路，而且明白了多個(gè)國家合作創(chuàng)造一個(gè)更加美好的未來的可能性。2._________________________theoldmustgivewaytothenew,anditisnotpossibletopreserveeverythingfromourpastaswemovetowardsthefuture.新舊更替的時(shí)代已經(jīng)到來,在我們走向未來的過程中,將過去的一切都保存下來

是不可能的。3.Today,thecavesarejust___________________theywereatthetimewhenpeople

travelledtheSilkRoad.如今,這些洞穴和當(dāng)年人們在絲綢之路上旅行時(shí)一樣有國際地位。4.This_________________________notjustforChina,butforallpeoplearoundtheworld.這使得它不只是中國的重要文化遺產(chǎn),還是全世界人民的重要文化遺產(chǎn)?！壕涫椒聦憽?.是孩子們需要了解環(huán)境保護(hù)重要性的時(shí)候了。_________________________childrenneedtoknowtheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.2.英國人和美國人不但語言相同,而且有很多相同的社會(huì)風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。TheBritishandtheAmericans_____________________________________.3.YesterdaywevisitedtheWestLake______________________.(“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)的定語從句)昨天我們參觀了西湖，杭州因它而出名。課前默寫本基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)檢測詞匯自測詞匯自測一、重點(diǎn)單詞——知詞形1.contrast 2.former 3.preserve4.promote5.balance 6.protest 7.likely 8.prevent9.within10.conduct11.attempt12.worthwhile13.download 14.process15.forgive16.image 17.throughoutprep18.quality19.tradition20.further 21.identify 22.comparison二、拓展單詞——通變化1.creatively→creative

→create

2.comparison

→compare

3.application

→apply

→applicant

4.limit

→limited

→limitation5.loss

→lose

6.contribution

→contribute

7.investigate

→investigation

8.donate

→donation

9.professional

→profession

→professor

10.entrance

→enter

11.tradition

→traditional

12.historic

→historical

→historically

→history

13.disappear→disappearance三、閱讀單詞——曉詞義1.遺產(chǎn)(指國家或社會(huì)長期形成的歷史、傳統(tǒng)和特色)2.廟;寺3.遺物;遺跡4. 線索;提示5.數(shù)碼的;數(shù)字顯示的6.應(yīng)用程序;應(yīng)用軟件7.申請(qǐng)(表);用途;運(yùn)用;應(yīng)用(程序)8.水壩;攔河壩9.委員會(huì)10.部;司;科11.基金;?？?2.重要議題;爭論的問題vt. 宣布;公布13.文件;公文;(計(jì)算機(jī))文檔vt. 記錄;記載(詳情)14. 共和國15..(用更容易理解的文字)解釋16.考古學(xué)家17.引用18. (古埃及的)金字塔;棱錐體19.海外的；在海外20.出口;通道；出去;離去21.一張(紙);床單;被單22.游行;檢閱vi.游行慶祝;游行示威23.龍24.頂部;屋頂25..山洞;洞穴短語自測短語自測1.takepartin

2.givewayto

3.putup4.leadto

5.makeaproposal

6.turnto

7.prevent...from...

8.donate...to...

9.makesure

10.allovertheworld

11.endwith...句型自測句型自測1.Notonly...butalso