高二人教課標(biāo)選修7-unit2-warmingup-and-reading課件

Unit2

RobotsIsitarealgirl?

Whatisarobot?Arobotisamachine___________todojobsthatareusually_________byhumans.Robotsare___________and___________byacomputer.designedperformedprogrammedcontrolledIsaacAsimov〔1920-1992〕當(dāng)代美國最著名的科普作家、科幻小說家、世界頂尖級科幻小說作家，他也是位文學(xué)評論家，美國科幻小說黃金時代的代表人物之一。他一生高產(chǎn)，著述頗豐，一生著述近500本，其中有100多部科幻小說，早已遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超過了“著作等身”的地步。Threelawsforrobots公元2035年，是人和機器人和諧相處的社會，智能機器人作為最好的生產(chǎn)工具和人類伙伴，逐漸深入人類生活的各個領(lǐng)域，而由于機器人“三大法那么”的限制，人類對機器人充滿信任，很多機器人甚至已經(jīng)成為家庭成員?？偛课挥谥ゼ痈绲腢SR公司開發(fā)出了更先進(jìn)的NS-5型超能機器，然而就在新產(chǎn)品上市前夕，機器人的創(chuàng)造者阿爾弗萊德朗寧博士卻在公司內(nèi)離奇自殺。黑人警探戴爾斯普納〔威爾史密斯飾〕接手了此案的調(diào)查，由于不愉快的往事，斯普納對機器人充滿了疑心，不相信人類與機器人能夠和諧共處。他根據(jù)對朗寧博士生前在3D投影機內(nèi)留下的信息分析和對自殺現(xiàn)場的勘查，疑心對象鎖定了朗寧博士自己研制的NS-5型機器人桑尼，而公司總裁勞倫斯;羅伯遜似乎也與此事有關(guān)。1)Arobotmaynotinjureahumanbeingor,throughinaction(反響遲鈍),allowahumanbeingtocometoharm.2)ArobotmustobeyordersgiveintoitbyhumanbeingsexceptwheresuchorderswouldconflictwiththeFirstLaw.3)ArobotmustprotectitsownexistenceaslongassuchprotectiondoesnotconflictwiththeFirstorSecondLaw.Therearemanytypesofrobotsandtheycandodifferentwork.Canyounamesomeofthem?機器貓EntertainmentrobotsIndustrialrobots工業(yè)機器人Domesticrobots家用機器人Therobotwhichcanplaywithchildren.

Therobotwhichcanplayfootball.Therobotwhichcanspeaktopeople.dangerousmoreintelligentstronger…BadGood……dohomeworkdohouseworkplaywithpeoplelookforpeopledounpleasantjobswalkanddancetalkWhatcanrobotsdo?Doyouthinkitispossibleforarobotto:havefeelings?haveitsownneedsanddesires?lookandfeellikeahumanbeing?ReadingformainideaWhatisthetextmainlyabout?

Itismainlyabouthowahousehold_________was_________________inafamily.robottestedoutReading:SatisfactionguaranteedLarryBelmontTonyClaireCharactersinthestory:LarryBelmont

ClaireTonyGladysClaffernCharactersinthestory:----Larry’swife,ahousewife----therobot----workinginacompanythatmakesrobots----awomanthatClaire

envies

(嫉妒)Part1:Part2:Part3:Part4

Para1-Para3Para4-Para8Para9-Para11Para12MeetHelploveLeaveReadingforstructure1.

WhydidClairefeelalarmedatthesightofTony?A.Becausehewasarobot.B.Becauseshedidn’tlikehim.C.Becausehewasmorelikeahumanthanamachine.D.Becauseheneverchangedhisfacialexpressions.ReadforinformationChoosethebestanswerReadingforinformation2.TherobotTonyhelpedClairetorealizeherdreamsby______.A.makingherhomeelegant.B.givingheranewhaircutandchangingthemake-upshewore.C.givingheradviceonherdresses.D.alltheaboveelegant3.“Howawfultobediscoveredbyher,Clairethought.Bytheamusedandsurprisedlookonherface,ClaireknewthatGladysthoughtshewashavinganaffair.Theunderlinedword“awful”means_____〔Paragraph6〕A.interestingB.unluckyC.terribleD.amazinghavinganaffairHowdidClairefeel?Whathappened?____________ShesawTonywas______and________.Hehad______hairandhisvoicewas_______.____________Tonyaskedwhethersheneededhelpdressing.

amazedByhis_________andthe________and________ofhisskin.______________Tonycaughtherintime,heldherfirmlyinhisarms.alarmedtallhandsomesmoothdeepembarrassedfingernailssoftnesswarmthHappy,surprised,shyReadingforDetailsReadingfordetailsHowdidClairefeel?Whathappened?_____________Tonyfoldedhisarmsaroundher,bendinghisfaceclosetohersand_______thathedidn’twanttoleaveherandthathefeltmorethanjustthe_____topleaseher.__________Shewasenvied

bythosewomen.___________SherememberedTonywasjustamachine.surprisedhappysaddeclareddesireClairehadasenseoffailureShewasnotelegantHerhousewasnotelegantThesalesmanwasrudetoherShewantedtobeanotherGladysShefelloffaladderClairehadasenseoffailureShewasnotelegantHerhousewasnotelegantThesalesmanwasrudetoherShewantedtobeanotherGladysShefelloffaladderHegaveheranewhaircutandchangedthemakeupsheworeHemanagedtocatchherintimefromthenextroomHesuggestedapartyinherhouseHemadethesalesmanchangedhisattitudeHetransformedthehousecompletelyWasClairesatisfiedwithTony?WasClairesatisfiedwithTony?Hegaveheranewhaircutandchangedthemakeupshewore.Hetransformedthehousecompletely.Hemadethesalesmanchangedhisrudeattitudeimmediately.HesuggestedsheinviteGladysandherfriendstoapartyinherhouse.Hemanagedtocatchherintimefromthenextroom.ClairehadasenseoffailureShewasnotelegantHerhousewasnotelegantThesalesmanwasrudetoherShewantedtobeanotherGladysShefelloffaladderTony:Mr.Perfect!Whatasweetvictorytobeenviedbythosewomen!Shemightnotbeasbeautifulasthem,butnoneofthemhadsuchahandsomelover!HowClaire’semotiondevelopedrefuseaccepttrustproudlovesadOccasionClaire…1dislikedhim2Whenhearrivedwasalarmed3feltembarrassed1.Readthestory,thenfillintheoccasionswhenClairehadthesefeelings.ComprehendingBeforehearrivedWhenheofferedtohelpherdress4admiredhim5Calledhimadear6FelthiswarmthWhenheofferedtohelpherimproveherhouseandherselfWhenhehelpedherwiththesalesmanWhenshefelloffaladderandcaughtbyTony7Feltbeingenvied8CriedallnightWhensheheardGladyswhisperingtoanotherwomanthatshehadneverseenanyonesohandsomeasTonySherememberedTonywasjustamachine1.WhydidTonyopenthecurtains?

HewantedClaire’sgueststoseehimandClairetogethersothatshewouldbeenviedbythewomenguests.2.Readthestoryagainandanswerthefollowingquestionsingroup.2.WhatdidTonydotopreventClairefrombeingharmed?

TonypreventedClairefrombeingharmedbymakingherfeelgoodaboutherself.Hehelpedhermakeherandherhomeelegantsothatshewouldnotfeellikeafailure.3.WhydidTonyhavetoberebuilt?

Tonyhadtoberebuiltbecausethecompanyfeltthattheycouldnothavewomenfallinginlovewitharobot.4.HowwouldyoufeelifyouhadarobotlikeTonyinyourhouse?Studentsgivetheirownanswers.

ClairespentthreeweekswithTonyinherhouse.Whatsentencesinthestoryshowthatshekeptforgettingandthenrememberingthathewasamachine?Howabsurd,Shethought.Hewasjustamachine.Heheldherfirmlyinhisarmsandshefeltthewarmthofhisbody.Shescreamed,pushedhimawayandrantoherroomfortherestoftheday.Thensheremembered---Tonyw