安徽省滁州市瑯琊區(qū)三中2023-2024年九年級下學期英語開學考試卷

2023——2024學年安徽省九年級下學期開學摸底調研英語(試題卷)注意事項：1.本試卷共四部分，十大題，滿分120分，考試時間為120分鐘。2.請務必在“答題卷”或“答題卡”上答題，在“試題卷”上答題無效。3.考試結束后，請將“試題卷”和“答題卷”或“答題卡”一并交回。第一部分聽力(共四大題，滿分20分)Ⅰ.短對話理解(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)你將聽到五段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。HowwillthegirlandhermothergotoBeijing?Whatdoesthedoctoradvisethegirltodo?3.Where'sthemangoing?A.Tothepostoffice.B.Tothelibrary.C.Tothebank.4.WhatanimaldoesRosehatemost?A.Snakes.B.Pigs.C.Cows.5.Whyistherainforestimportanttous?A.Becausewecangetwoodfromtherainforest.B.Becauseitisthelungoftheearth.C.Becauseit'suseful.Ⅱ.長對話理解(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)你將聽到兩段對話，每段對話后有幾個小題。請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6、7小題。6.WheredidKarlBenzcomefrom?A.America.B.Germany.C.France.7Whenwasthefirstchildcarseatinvented?..A.In1964.B.In1960.C.In1916.聽下面一段對話，回答第8至10小題8.WhenwillLisasingontheradio?A.ThisSaturday.B.ThisWednesday.C.ThisSunday.9/WhatkindofsongwillLisasing?A.Apopsong.B.Afolksong.C.Acountrysong.10.Whenwilltheboylistentotheradio?A.At3:20pm.B.At3:30pm.C.At3:45pm.Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)你將聽到一篇短文，短文后有五個小題。請根據短文內容，在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。短文讀兩遍。11.WhoactsElizabethBennet?A.KairaKnightley.B.MatthewMacfadyen.C.Mr.Darcy.12.Howisthestory?A.Modern,lovelyandromantic.B.Funny,strangeandexciting.C.Classical,interestingandromantic.13.WhatmaybehelpsElizabethfallinlovewithMr.Darcy?A.Hishugehouse.B.Hislooks.C.Hisknowledge.14.Whatdidthespeakerdoafterhesawthefilm?A.Hewroteapassage.B.Hereadthebook.C.Hedrunksomemilk.15.WhendidPrideandPrejudicecomeout?A.100yearsago.B.150yearsago.C.200yearsago.Ⅳ.信息轉換(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)你將聽到一篇短文。請根據短文內容，填寫下面表格中的空缺部分。短文讀兩遍。SchoolHopeMiddleSchoolTeachersandstudentsTeachersareallverykindand16.Thereare_17_studentsinourclassandweallgetorwellwitheachother.SchoolrulesWearenotallowedtogettoourclass_18Wehavetowearschool_19_everyday.Wecan'tgooutwithfriendsonschool20Wearenotallowedtogetourearspierced.答案：CABABBACBAACABCfriendly45lateuniformsnights第二部分英語知識運用(共兩大題，滿分30分)V.單項填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。21.——Howwasthesportsmeeting?—Itwentverywell,andtheresultswereworththe.A.priceB.prideC.restD.effort22.Wedidn'twinthematch,becausehetoscorethegoal.A.succeededB.failedC.repliedD.supported23.——Mom,sometimesIfeelsotiredoflife.—Lifeisalwaysfullofmanythings.Facethembravely,andnevergiveupthehope.A.'excitingB.unexpectedC.aliveD.unlucky24.——Howdangerous!—Yeah.Thebushitthecarjustnow.A.prettyB.normallyC.nearlyD.mostly25.——Didyouandyourparentsjoininthetrip?——Yes.us,theGreensalsowenttotheamusementpark.A.ExceptB.ExceptforC.BesideD.Besides26.——Youlookunhappy.Whathappened?——Wehavewaitedforhoursinthecinema.However,thatfamousactorhasneverA.gotupB.stayedupC.cutupD.shownup27.——Ithinkit'simportantEnglishwell.——SodoI.A.learnB.tolearnC.learningD.learned28.——Doyouknowifweforapicnicthisweekend?——Ithinkwewillifwehaveanyclasses.A.go;won'tB.willgo;won'tC.willgo;don'tD.go;don't29.——Thissongismoving,thoughIcan'tunderstandthelyricsverywell.——It'saFrenchsong.Ittoexpressthesinger'sloveforhermother.recordsB.recordedC.isrecordingD.wasrecorded30.——IwillhaveanEnglishexamtomorrow.GoodlucktoyouB.CongratulationsC.It'sanicedayD.You'rewelcome答案：DBBCDDBCDAⅥ.完形填空(共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ADoyouliketodrinkwater?31withpeopleinmostothercountries,Chinesepeopleespeciallyliketodrinkwarmwater.Doyouknowwhy?Intheolddays,peopledrankwaterfromthe32!.Thebacteria(細菌)initcouldmakethem33.Ancientpeoplearoundtheworlduseddifferent34tokillthebacteriainthewater.FortheChinese,theythoughtdrinkingboiledwaterwastheeasiestwaytoprotect35.fromtheharmfulbacteria.What'smore,intraditionalChinese36,“yin”and“yang”meancoldandhotenergy.Itwasbelievedthatthepowerofyourbody37“yang”.Anddrinkinghotwatercouldnourish(滋養(yǎng))the“yang”energy.That's38traditionalChinesedoctorsalwayssuggestpeopleshouldnotdrinkcoldwater.What'smore,beforepeopleinnorthernChinahadcentralheating(中央供暖),itwashardforthemto39thecoldinwinter.Drinkinghotwaterhelpedthemkeepwarm.Anotherreasonisthatsincetheearly20thcentury,theChinesegovernmenthas40peopletodrinkmorewarmwater.IthasalsohelpedtheChinesetoformthisspecialhabit.31.A.ConnectedB.ComparedC.CompletedD.Communicated32.A.riverB.desertC.moonD.fridge33.A.healthyB.strongC.cleverD.sick34.A.waysB.tasks.C.toolsD.objects35.A.ourselvesB.himselfC.themselvesD.yourselves36.A.medicineB.artC.musicD.manner37.A.cutoffB.tookoffC.learnedfromD.camefrom38.A.howB.whyC.whichD.what39.A.produceB.processC.preventD.perform40.A.allowedB.plannedC.warnedD.encouraged答案：CADACADBCDBBillyisaboyoffifteen.Hisparentsdiedthreeyearsago.Onedaywhenhewaswalkinginthestreet,he41awallet.Hereturnedittotheowner,Mr.Baker.Hegavehis42,totheboy.Astheboyhadnojob,Mr.Bakermadehimworkforhiminhis43BillyworkedsohardthatMr.andMrs.Bakerwere44withhim.Mr.Bakerlovedplanting45!Theweekbeforelast,hebroughtafewtreeshome,plantedtheminthe46himselfandwateredthemeveryday.Severaldays47,hehadtoleaveforanothercity.Beforehestarted,hesaidtoBilly“Takegoodcareofthetrees.Someboysnearourhousealwayswanttopilfer(偷)them.”“Don't48,aboutthem“answeredBilly.SixdayspassedandMr.Bakercameback.Heasked,“49anyoneevercometopilferthetrees?”“No,sir.”saidBilly,“Tostopsomeonefrompilferingthetrees,I50themupsixdaysago.Ihavehiddenthemforalmostaweek.”41.A.foundB.broughtC.carriedD.wanted42.A.walletB.pityC.thanksD.excuses43.A.factoryB.officeC.townD.home44.A.pleasedB.angryC.strictD.popular45.A.flowersB.grassC.vegetablesD.trees46.A.gardenB.officeC.cityD.room47.A.agoB.laterC.beforeD.after48.A.thinkB.talkC.learnD.worry49.A.DidB.DoesC.HasD.Will50.A.sentB.pulledC.putD.picked答案：ACDADABDCB第三部分閱讀理解(共兩大題，滿分45分)Ⅶ.補全對話(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)根據對話內容，從方框內的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。A:Youlookworriedandunhappy.What'swrong?B:Oh,IdidbadlyintheEnglishexam.A:51Whatareyourproblems?B:Ican'tgetthepronunciationright.52A:Whynot-readaftertapes?B:53ButIalwaysmakemistakesinwriting.A:That'stoobad.Youcouldtrymakingupmoresentences.B:MaybeI'lltry.54A:Whynotaskyourteacherforhelp?B:Great!I'lldothat.Thanksalot.A:55A.Youarewelcome.B.Youshouldhaveatry.C.Goodlucktoyou!D.Ialsofindithardtounderstandgrammar.E.Sorrytohearthat.FWhatshouldIdo?Goodidea.答案：EFGDAⅧ.閱讀理解(共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分)閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。AEveryoneknowsthatChinaischanginganddevelopingveryquicklyatthemoment.Manyyoungpeoplefromhomeandabroadthoughtaboutthechanges.Thefollowingaresomecomments(評論)whichyoungpeoplemadeonawebsitemessageboard.I'maChinesestudent.I'mveryproudofChinaandI'dlovetomakearealcontributiontothedevelopmentofmycountry.WhenIfinishmytraininginCanada,IwillgobacktoChinaandstartabusiness,soIcangivesomethingbacktothecountry.—Carmon,TorontoI'maChinesestudent.Myhometownusedtobeverypoor.'Butithaschangednow.Mostpeopleinmyhometownhaveabetterlifeandsomecannowafford(買得起)cars.I'mveryhappywiththesechangesandveryproudofthem.—ZhouLi,GuangxiIspenttwoyearsinBeijingasastudentinthelate1990sandIrecentlywentbackthereonholiday.Icouldn'tbelievethechangeswhichhadtakenplaceinsuchashorttime.AndIadmireChinesepeoplefortheirwishtosucceed,andtheirfamilyvalues.IthinkthesequalitieswillbeveryimportantifChinaistocontinuedeveloping.—Jackson,OxfordIhopethatChinawillbecomeasuccessfulandprosperous(繁榮的)country.Thereisstillalongwaytogo.Therearemanychallengesanddifficultiesahead,butIamsurewecangetthemoverifweworktogether.—Susan,HongKong56.WhoisnotChinese?A.Jackson.B.Susan.C.ZhouLi、D.Carmon.57.WhatisZhouLi'shometownlikenow?A.It'sstillverypoor.B.Somepeoplehaveenoughmoneytobuycars.C.Therearegreentreeseverywhere.D.Therearemanytallbuildings.58.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?!A.Carmondoesn'twanttostartabusinessinChina.B.Chinaischanginganddevelopingveryfastnow.C.JacksondislikesChinesefamilyvalues..D.SusanstudiedinBeijingfortwoyears.答案：ABBBLifeisfulloftheunexpected.Thisiseventruetoasmallpetdog.AdogcalledRomeohasbeenpulledoutfromtherubble(瓦礫)ofanearthquake,morethanninedaysaftertheearthquake.OnAugust24,2023,aterribleearthquakehappenedinItaly.Theearthquakemademillionsofpeoplelosetheirhouses,killingatleast250peopleandhurtingmorethan360people.Romeo'sownersweresleepingonthesecondflooroftheirhousewhentheearthquakehappened.Theymanagedtogetout.ButRomeo,whowassleepingonthefirstfloor,wastrappedinside.TheytriedtheirbesttosearchforRomeo,butfailed.Afterafewhours,theyhadtoleavethevillagefortheirownsafety.AllhopeoffindingRomeoaliveseemed′todisappearuntilFridayevening.Thatnight.thecouplereturnedtotheirhomewithagroupoffiremen.Almostassoon.asthey,cameintothevillage;Romeoheardtheirvoicesandbeganbarking(吠叫).Thecouplecouldn'tbelievetheirears.Thefiremenbegandiggingatoncewherethebarkingwascomingfromandgottothedog.Itwasluckythatthedogwasinprettygoodcondition.Helookedlikehehadjustwokenfromashortsleep.Appearingcompletelyrelaxed,thedogdrankhisfirstdropofwaterinmorethan230hoursfromabottleheldbyoneofthefiremen.Asitbecameclearhedidn'tgethurt,thefiremanputhimdown.WhenRomeo'sownerssawhim,theycouldn'thelpcrying.“Wethoughtwehadlosthimforever!”saidoneofRomeo'sowners.ThenRomeolefthappilywithhisownerswhohadgivenuphope.offindinghimalive.ThediscoveryofRomeoalsocheeredthosefiremen.“Webelievetheremustbemanymorethatarestillalive.We'lltryourbesttosavethem.”59.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“trapped”meaninChinese?A.儲存B.壓倒C.困住D.追逐60.WhydidRomeo'sownersleavethevillagewithouthim?A.Becausetheydidn'tlikeRomeo.B.BecausetheyforgotRomeowasathome.C.BecausetheyfailedtofindRomeo.D.BecausetheythoughtRomeohadrunaway.61.Whatcanwelearnfromthesentence“Thecouplecouldn'tbelievetheirears.”?A.thecoupledidn'twanttohearfromRomeoB.therewassomethingwrongwiththecouple'searsC.thecoupleheardthedogbarkingintheirdreamsD.thecoupleprobablythoughtRomeohadalreadydied62.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Millionsofpeoplelosttheirlivesintheearthquake.B.ThefiremenfeltmorehopefulaftertheysavedRomeo.C.Thecoupledidn'tgaveuphopetofindtheirdogall/thetime.D.ThefiremensavedRomeoonthefifthdayaftertheearthquake.答案：CCDBCRobbielooksoutofthewindow.It'sstillsnowingheavilyandthereisiceonthewindow.Itisanotherday.Robbieistoldtodothecleaning.Andhedoesit.Thefamilyaregettinghome.Soafterheturnstheheaton,hebeginstocooksupperforthefamily.AllofthehouseworkiseasyforRobbie,butahardoneforitsmaster,Helen.Robbiereallysavesthefamilyalotofwork.ASIMOisacleverrobotcreatedbytheHondaMotorCompany.Heisabout120centimeterstallandlookslikeakidinaspacesuit.TinycomputersareusedtocontrolthethingsASIMOcando.Hecanshakehandswithpeople,giveandreceiveobjects.Hecanwalkandrunforwardorbackwardontwolegs.Besides,hecanalsotalkandunderstandmanyvoicecommands(指令).Whensomethingisinhisway,hecanchangedirections.Mr.Greenisafourthgraderobotteacher.Heneverforgetsdetailsandhemakesnomistakes.Heevenknowseachchild'spetsandhobbies.Hehashislessonsinanorderlyway,andheneverfeelstired.ThechildrenlikeMr.Greenverymuch.Theyfeelhappyandrelaxedinhisclass.Whentheymakeamistake,theydon'tfeelupset.Theyhavealotoffunwitharobotteacher.Robotsaresmartbecausetheyhavecomputerbrains.Someofthemhaveexploredotherplanets.Thesemachinesalsodomanyjobsinfactoriesandotherplaces.Forexample,robotsareusedtomakecars.Peoplealsouserobotstododangerousworksuchasexploringvolcanoes(火山)ortheoceanfloor.Robotsarealsousedtogivedirectionsinshoppingcentersandamusementparks(游樂園)Scientistskeepfindingmorewaysforrobotstohelpus.WhichofthefollowingisASIMO?Accordingtothepassage,whathaverobotsbeenabletodosofar?①Exploreotherplanets.②Feelupsetwhenmakingmistakes.③Walkandrunontwolegs.④Talkandunderstandvoicecommands.⑤Exploretheoceanfloor.①②③④B.②③④⑤C.①②④⑤D.①③④⑤Whatisthestructureofthepassage?(P=Paragraph)答案：ADBMusicisanimportantpartofmylife.Recently,it'sbeenmypleasuretolistentomanydifferentkindsofEnglish-languagemusic、Whatkindofmusicdoyoulikebest?Jazz,countryorrock?Ilikecountrymusicbestbecauseitiseasytolearn.ItfirstbecamepopularinthesouthernpartoftheUnitedStatesinthe1920s.ThiskindofmusicshowsustheuniqueattitudethatAmericansholdtowardslife.CountrymusicislikeakindofpopmusicwithAmericancharacteristics.ListeningtosongsinEnglishcancultivate(培養(yǎng))ourknowledgeoftheEnglishlanguage.IalwaystakenotesaboutthelyricswhilelisteningtoEnglish-languagesongs.Forexample,myfavoritesongisTaylorSwift'sSweeter,whichwasfirstreleasedin2021.Thesongisabouttherise-to-famestoryofPaulPotts.Itslyricsareveryinspiring(鼓舞人心的).Iwrotethemdowntomotivatemyself.Bylisteningtothissong,Icanremindmyselftofollowmydreams.IfInevergiveup,theywillcometruesomeday.IoncecopiedthelyricsofthesongDreamItPossibleandsentthemtooneofmybestfriendswhohadfailedanimportant.exam.Ibelieveeveryonecanbenefitfromlisteningtomusic.WhenI'mlisteningtomusic,Iwritedownnewwords,remembertheirpronunciationsandspellthemoverandoveragain.Inthisway,Ihaveexpandedmyvocabulary.Moreimportantly,listeningtoEnglish-languagemusichasfurtherdevelopedmyinterestinlearningEnglish.Ithashelpedmealot.66.Whydoesthewriterlikecountrymusicbest?A.Becauseitislikeakindofpopmusic.B.Becauseit'snotdifficulttolearn.C.Becauseitslyricsareveryinspiring.D.Becauseeveryonecanbenefitfromlisteningtomusic.67.WhichisNOTtrueabouttheauthor'sfavoritesong?A.ItissungbyTaylorSwift.B.ItwaswrittenbyPaulPotts.C.Thesongwasreleasedin2021.D.Itslyricsareinspiring.68.Theauthorexpandedhis/hervocabularybythefollowingexceptA.writingdownnewwordsB.rememberingtheirpronunciationsC.spellingthemrepeatedlyD.developinginterest69.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.CountryMusicB.MusicIsImportantC.LearnEnglishThroughMusicD.LearnMusicThroughEnglish答案：BBDBEAlittlegirlwasborninaverypoorfamily.HernamewasWilmaRudolph.Whenshewasfouryearsold,shehadpneumonia(肺炎)anditleftherwithaparalyzed(癱瘓的)leftleg.Shehadtowearanironlegbrace(支架).Hermothertoldherthatshecoulddowhatevershewantedtodo.Soattheageofnine,thelittlegirltookoffthelegbrace,andshetriedherbesttowalk.Infouryears,shecouldwalkforsomesteps,whichwasamedicalwonder.Thenthisgirlhadadreamthatshewouldliketobetheworld'sgreatestwomanrunner.Attheageof13,sheenteredeveryraceinhighschool,andineveryraceshecameinlast.Everyoneaskedhertostop!Andthentherecameadaywhenshewon;arace.Fromthenon,shewoneveryracethatsheentered.Shewenttouniversity,whereshemetacoach.ThecoachtrainedhersowellthatshewenttotheOlympicGames.ShewenttoherfirstOlympicGameswhenshewassixteenyearsold.Thereshewasracingagainstthegreatestwomanrunneroftheday,aGermangirlnamedJuttaHeine.NobodyhadeverbeatenJutta.Butinthe100-meterrace,shewon.ShebeatJuttaagaininthe200-meterrace.ShehadtwoOlympicgoldmedals.Finallycamethe400-meterrelay(接力賽).ItwouldbeWilmaagainstJuttaonceagain.Whenthethirdrunnerhandedthebaton(接力棒)toWilma,shewassoexcitedthatshedroppedit.ItwasimpossiblethatanybodycouldcatchJutta.ButWilmadidjustthat!WilmahadearnedthreeOlympicgoldmedals.Theycalledher“theBlackPearl”.WilmaRudolphreceivedalotofattentionfromthepublic,butshedidnotforgetherteammates.Shesaidthatherfavoriteeventwastherelay,becauseshecouldsharethevictorywithherteammates.70.WhathappenedtoWilmaRudolphwhenshewasfouryearsold?A.Shehadabadcold.B.Shehadaterribleillnessandcouldn'twalk.C.Anaccidentclaimedhisleftleg.D.Shehadpneumoniaanditleftherwithaparalyzedleftleg.71.HowdidWilma'smotherencourageherdaughter?A.Bytakinghertomanyhospitals.B.Bytellinghertodowhatevershewantedtodo.C.Byteachinghertowalkcarefully,D.Bytalkingtoheralot.72.WhatdoyoulearnfromWilma'ssuccessstory?A.Withoutteammatesshecouldn'tgetsuccess.B.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.C.Unablemanmustmakesuccess.D.ThereasonwhyWilmaRudolphwascalled“theBlackPearl”.答案：DBB閱讀下面短文，并用英語回答問題(請注意每小題后面的詞數要求)。FReadingisawonderfulhabittodevelop.Itisagreatthingtodowhenyouarebored.Herearesomewaystodevelopthehabit.Startbyreadingafewminuteseveryday.Readeveryday,evenifitisjustfor10minutes.Readwhenyougetupearlyorbeforeyougotobed.Ifyoucan,readatthesametimeeveryday.Thiswillmakeyourbrainregainitas“readingtime”.Readwhatyouareinterestedin.Readingcanbeatroubleifyoudonotlikethebook.Readingbooksthatyouenjoywillhelpyoustickto(堅持)yourhabitandbecomeareader.Onceyouhavegreatinterestinit,it'shardtoputabookdown.Carryabookeverywhere.Bookscanbeheavyandbig,whichusedtomakeithardtoreadeverywhere.Nowyoucanreadbooksonasmartphone.Whenyouarewaitingforabusorwaitinginlineatastore,openyourbookappandread.Ifyoucannotreadonanapp,findabookthatiseasytocarrywithyou.Setareadinggoal.Agoalissomethingyouaretryingtoachieve.Maybeyourgoalwillbetoread5or10booksthisyear,oryoueventrytoread100.Settingagoalwillremindyoutoreadeveryday.Reachingitwillmakeyoufeelgoodandmakereadingevenmorefun.73Howoftendoesthewritersuggestreading?(不超過5個詞)74Whatistheadvantageforpeopletoreadbooksthattheyenjoy?(不超過15個詞)Whatwillremindyoutoreadeveryday?(不超過5個詞)